The former Health Minister Nadine dorries becomes the newest Culture Secretary. A very busy day in Downing Street. In the latest appointment. Much more on all the changes in the next hour. In our other news a Record Jump in inflation to 3. 2 , the highest level in almost a decade, as the price of Food And Transportation goes up. Government scientific advisers warn there could be a surge in the number of people needing Hospital Treatment in england for covid. Ministers say theyre working to avoid that. And to boldly go four Amateur Astronauts make history as the first all civilian crew to blast off into space. Good afternoon, welcome to bbc news. The Prime Minister is reshuffling his top team of government ministers, as wide ranging changes see some big names leave or move within the cabinet. After a long conversation with the Prime Minister in Downing Street, Dominic Raab has been demoted from the Foreign Secretary position, becoming justice secretary, with the additional roles of Lord Chancellor and the Deputy Prime Minister. The former Trade Secretary Liz truss has now been appointed Foreign Secretary in Mr Raab� s place. After some speculation over her position, its been confirmed that Priti Patel will be remaining as home secretary. Gavin williamson was the first casualty of the reshuffle, losing hisjob as Education Secretary since 2019. He was heavily criticised for his handling of the disruption to schools and exams during the pandemic. In a tweet, Mr Williamson said. Thejustice secretary, Robert Buckland, has also been sacked. He said. It had been an honour to serve in government and the last seven years. Robertjenrick has also lost his job as housing and communities secretary, being replaced by Michael Gove. And in the last few minutes, Oliver Dowden has been moved from Culture Secretary to Co Chair of the conservative party, with Nadine Dorries appointed as the new Culture Secretary. Our political correspondent Helen Catt isnt out of street, where you have been watching all the comings and goings today. I suppose the big name, really, is Dominic Raab losing his job and suggestions he is pretty angry at losing the post of Foreign Secretary is at Downing Street. He is certainly the big loser of this reshuffle so far, in terms of he was the Foreign Secretary, one of the biggestjobs in government. He has now taken what is in effect a demotion tojustice secretary, with this extra title of Deputy Prime Minister. Obviously that is a big title, but its role is not formally defined, it is worked out by the Prime Minister as to what that is. Instead, though, a Big Promotion, one of the big winners by contrast is Liz Truss, who stepped up from being international Trade Secretary to Foreign Secretary, the post vacated by Dominic Raab. She is well liked in the conservative party, she is widely seen as doing a good job on the overseas Post Brexit Trade deals, so she is one the big winners of this reshuffle this afternoon. We have also seen some people move up not in cabinet before, most recently Nadine Dorries, the health minister, announced fairly recently as the new Culture Secretary. That is seen as a Big Promotion for her. We are still waiting on some of those other roles. We dont yet know who the new Education Secretary will be. That is the deems how we who has come out of number 10. The deems how we who has come out of numberio. He is the deems how we who has come out of number 10. He is vaccines minister. He is the new Education Secretary there you go. Cannot get any much more Breaking News than that, can you . The centre of the vaccine programme, seen as a competent performer, it seems to have been rewarded with that promotion into cabinet as Education Secretary. With the Dean Tories also moving from house to culture, i think there might be a few eyebrows raised about losing two experienced Health Ministers at this point. Losing two experienced Health Ministers at this point. These are some really ministers at this point. These are some really big ministers at this point. These are some really big changes. Ministers at this point. These are some really big changes. Sometimes we have reshuffled and they are not as they are built as going to be, but this one has seen some very big names going and getting promoted as well. ,. , , names going and getting promoted as well. , , well. Yeah, sometimes it is ust fiddlinu well. Yeah, sometimes it is Ust Fiddling around i well. Yeah, sometimes it is Ust Fiddling around the i well. Yeah, sometimes it is Ust Fiddling around the edges, h well. Yeah, sometimes it isjUst Fiddling around the edges, but i well. Yeah, sometimes it isjust i fiddling around the edges, but this one is not. This is alok sharma. He is president of the cut 26 climate summit. It is unlikely he would move at this point. The summit is in november. He has been busy making those relationships with countries around the world, unlikely to be moved, but you cant tell. This is a reshuffle that has been turned out to be perhaps bigger than we might have expected. Certainly Boris Johnson does not seem to be afraid of moving people around in this, so we have not got the Education Secretary Nadhim Zahawi, waiting for the international Trade Secretary, and another push it to be filled we have now got. Another person when recently for she was recently in the cabinet before her post got merged into the Foreign Office, so is it a return to cabinet for her . Certainly a lot of moving around here, and another significant appointment i think i should like is that of Michael Gove. He was the cabinet office minister. He is now the ministerfor housing, Communities Minister for housing, communities and ministerfor housing, communities and local government, and i think thatis and local government, and i think that is significant. Moving someone as someone seen as a decanter into that role, usually seen as a junior cabinet role, that is a significant move and it is a department which is good to have a lot of things on his plate in terms of delivering Boris Johnsons leveling up promises. And there are also planning forms which have been pretty controversial coming down the tracks, so putting Michael Gove in there i think is significant. Michael gove in there i think is significant Michael Gove in there i think is siunificant. ,. ~ significant. Helen, we will be back with ou if significant. Helen, we will be back with you if and significant. Helen, we will be back with you if and when significant. Helen, we will be back with you if and when there significant. Helen, we will be back with you if and when there are significant. Helen, we will be back. With you if and when there are more changes. I am sure there will be. Joining me now is dominic grieve, former Attorney General and former mp for beaconsfield. I think ithinki i think i am right in saying you were shuffled out of yourjob at david cameron, 2014 . Just talk us through what is like to find out you have been reshuffled in a downward direction. I have been reshuffled in a downward direction. , ,. , direction. I suspect never very pleasant direction. I suspect never very pleasant my direction. I suspect never very pleasant. My taste direction. I suspect never very pleasant. My Taste Stomach. Pleasant. My Taste Stomach conversation took about two and a half minutes. I knew it was going to happen my conversation took. I was slightly surprised because although we had disagreements, we also had a good working relationship, he made a decision and he explained subsequent why he did not want me there, because we had a disagreement over the plans he wanted to put in the manifesto the following year on changes to the Human Rights act, although interestingly they have never up to now taken place. So from that Point Of View it was perhaps a rather pointless removal of me from office, but he wanted to put it in the manifesto for 2015 and i think you knew i would argue against it, though as i was loyal to him and i was the Attorney General. Though as i was loyalto him and i was the Attorney General. Houde does the prime was the Attorney General. Houde does the Prime Minister was the Attorney General. Houde does the Prime Minister couched. Was the Attorney General. Houde l does the Prime Minister couched it . Does he say, i am terribly sorry . Is he very apologetic or does he just get businesslike, just get on with it and fire you . I get businesslike, ust get on with it and fire you . It and fire you . I have no idea, because different it and fire you . I have no idea, because different Prime It and fire you . I have no idea, i because different Prime Ministers left difference titles. In the case of david cameron, it was pretty short. Hejust said, i am sorry about this but i want you to leave yourjob. About this but i want you to leave our ob. � ,. , about this but i want you to leave our ob. � ,. , about this but i want you to leave ourob. �. ,. Yourjob. And you get a chance to an ue . Yourjob. And you get a chance to araue . I yourjob. And you get a chance to argue . I am yourjob. And you get a chance to argue . I am told yourjob. And you get a chance to argue . I am told there yourjob. And you get a chance to argue . I am told there are argue . I am told there are some colleagues argue . I am told there are some colleagues who argue . I am told there are some colleagues who have argue . I am told there are some colleagues who have argued argue . I am told there are some j colleagues who have argued with argue . I am told there are some colleagues who have argued with the Prime Minister over being reshuffled, but i have to say, i dont think there is very much point in doing it, and so for my Point Of View i simply expressed regret and that was it, the interview was over. What do you think of todays changes . The big headline probably Dominic Raab going as Foreign Secretary, but and we gather he was not very happy about that, to say the very least, intact, he was pretty angry, but he did get Deputy Prime Minister. Is that a realjob . I am not sure what Role Deputy Prime Minister actually means. There is clearly an indication he serves as acting from minister, but i do not know. When jeffrey acting from minister, but i do not know. Whenjeffrey haig was given it ljy know. Whenjeffrey haig was given it by margaret thatcher, it was a demotion. I think it is difficult to make a judgment on that. Dominic raabs departure to justice is i think significant, also, because it means the removal of Robert Buckland who i happen to think was doing rather a good job. He had done a very good job under the circumstances as just a secretary, so it is intriguing what he would have been regarded as being dispensable in that way. Whether this is a positive by the Prime Minister, particular once again on the Human Rights act, is the only time is going to tell. Dominic raab has a long history of hostility to the operation of the Human Rights act, and indeed the European Convention on Human Rights, but if we end up producing a Human Rights act, incompatible with the European Convention on Human Rights, that would be a comprehensive move on our international sending for some but im quite confident Robert Buckland had no intention of going in that direction. ,. ,. , had no intention of going in that direction. ,. , direction. Very good to get your thou~hts. Direction. Very good to get your thoughts. Thank direction. Very good to get your thoughts. Thank you direction. Very good to get your thoughts. Thank you for direction. Very good to get your thoughts. Thank you for giving i direction. Very good to get your. Thoughts. Thank you for giving us direction. Very good to get your thoughts. Thank you for giving us an insight into what it is like for being sacked in a reshuffle by a Prime Minister. Joining me now is the News Editor of politics website conservativehome, henry hill. Thanks very much for being with us. What is The Big Picture here. What do using borisjohnson is doing with this reshuffle . There were some ministers like Gavin Williamson and Dominic Raab actually who had hit their headlines for all the wrong reasons in the last few months, it is it to get a more professional looking team . What do you think is the Big Idea here . I looking team . What do you think is the Big Idea here . The Big Idea here . I would not resume the Big Idea here . I would not presume to the Big Idea here . I would not presume to get the Big Idea here . I would not presume to get in the Big Idea here . I would not presume to get in the the Big Idea here . I would not presume to get in the head i the Big Idea here . I would not presume to get in the head of| the Big Idea here . I would not presume to get in the head of any Prime Minister, especially not one Soper Unprintable as so unprintable as borisjohnson. In the case of Gavin Williamson, we can give praise he is not in cabinet any more. Conservativehome runs a monthly pull of members, and we been watching Gavin Williamsons Rankings Crisis after crisis after crisis, and weve been wondering, when will he go . It turns out the Prime Minister was waiting for a full reshuffle. ~. , reshuffle. The thinking, it was alwa s reshuffle. The thinking, it was always set reshuffle. The thinking, it was always set in reshuffle. The thinking, it was always set in the reshuffle. The thinking, it was always set in the papers, i reshuffle. The thinking, it was always set in the papers, that| reshuffle. The thinking, it was i always set in the papers, that he knew where the bodies were buried. He had been Chief Whip and so on and no Party Leader would want to offend him or to demote him. Molar no Party Leader would want to offend him or to demote him. No Party Leader would want to offend him or to demote him. Now i suppose we see whether him or to demote him. Now i suppose we see whether or him or to demote him. Now i suppose we see whether or not him or to demote him. Now i suppose we see whether or not that him or to demote him. Now i suppose we see whether or not that is true, i we see whether or not that is true, and any bodies turn up on any newspaper, and until then we will have to see for two of the most significant changes are housing and the justice secretary. Significant changes are Housing And Thejustice secretary. Housing because, one of Michael Gove is known as a fixer, he is known as a big thinker, energetic, so the fact that he has been put in charge of this brief is important and it will be intriguing to see what plans he comes up with, but also, because robertjenrick has fully gone to bat for the Prime Minister and the extremely controversial planning reforms, and the fact that his reward has been to go to the Back Benches will be a signal of the wisdom of her Cabinet Ministers going there all to get reforms through. We are surprising Robert Buckland going because Robert Buckland going because Robert Buckland has been overseeing in a quiet way some very seem to wake parliament interact with the judiciary. In the Way Part of the interactional to borisjohnson� S Procreation and Robert Buckland and his Advisers River seems a very important work in that area. It is not entirely clear what this shift to Dominic Raab will mean. Other than that, i think the pregnancy recognises there have been a few polls that Put Labour ahead, a sense that maybe the Crisis Period of covid 19 is going, he wants to Tea Up Covid 19 is going, he wants to tea up to win the next election, probably needs to put on a fresh team. , � probably needs to put on a fresh team. , � , probably needs to put on a fresh team. A , team. That is Ben Wallace Ust Leavina team. That is Ben Wallace Ust leaving downing i team. That is Ben Wallace Ust leaving Downing Street i team. That is Ben Wallace just leaving Downing Street now. L team. That is Ben Wallace just i leaving Downing Street now. Lets talk about who was staying. Priti patel, there have been a lot of speculation she might be for the chop as well. But, no, she is staying, and their two women amongst the top four positions in government. The top four positions in government. The top four positions in covernment. ,. ,. ,. , government. The optics of that arrives to government. The optics of that arrives to good government. The optics of that arrives to good for government. The optics of that arrives to good for the government. The optics of that arrives to good for the prime i arrives to good for the Prime Minister, and Priti Patel does speak to a certain wing of the conservative party, if you like, and i think it is important for the Prime Minister to manage those different strands of opinion the optics of that are quite good. The big problems of the home office, particular in regard to boats crossing the english channel, that is not in any particular sense Priti Patel� s fault, nor is it obvious a successor would do anything differently for this is an unsolvable problem any Prime Minister is letting Priti Patel absorbed more of the damage. There was not any case for putting another candidate in that row, and it does mean borisjohnson has two of the top four positions in his cabinet as women and that is very good. His cabinet as women and that is very good his cabinet as women and that is ve aood. ,. , ~ i. , very good. Henry hill, thank you for your time joining me now isjo anne nadler, Political Commentator and author. How do you see this reshuffle . Henry was just talking about the conservatives are not doing too well the Opinion Polls at the moment. Is it going to give them a little boost . I it going to give them a little boost . , � ~. ,. ,. , boost . I dont know about that. The Conservatives Boost . I dont know about that. The conservatives have boost . I dont know about that. The conservatives have had boost . I dont know about that. The conservatives have had Something L Boost . I dont know about that. The | conservatives have had something of a wobble in the recent days, but if you look at the long term reject they have had some a good run in the Opinion Polls. It is surprising they have not come in for a tougher time given everything the country has been true over the last 18 months. This is a very fascinating reshuffle in many ways, and probably slightly more fundamental than we might have expected. I agree with a lot of what has already been said, definitely very interesting to see Michael Gove go to housing, that could be quite an exciting move. Housing being pivotal to the whole idea of social mobility, which obviously has been stressed by borisjohnson, in terms of his leveling up agenda, but weve not really perhaps seen the evidence of that yet, and so this will be a very importantjob in terms of delivery, it may not have the intellectual clout of some of Michael Goves previous positions, but in a sense it is absolutely central to what this government says it wants to achieve. So i think that is interesting and intriguing. Anything that has not been commented on is the move of Nadine Dorries to the culture position, which i think if i was sitting where you are now, i might be a bit nervous about, because i think she is going be somebody who will be pretty uncompromising and how the Government Deals with the bbc. find Government Deals with the bbc. And what about. Does all of this show that Boris Johnson what about. Does all of this show that borisjohnson is actually pretty ruthless . All Prime Ministers have to be pretty ruthless, dont they . But he is ruthless, for example, taking Dominic Raab out of the Foreign Office, which he was, we understand, pretty angry about, even though Mr Raab had stood in for the Prime Minister when he was it with covid . He has shown perhaps, mr johnson, that he can be ruthless when he needs to be . I johnson, that he can be ruthless when he needs to be . Johnson, that he can be ruthless when he needs to be . I think that is right must when he needs to be . I think that is right must rrot when he needs to be . I think that is right. Must not be when he needs to be . I think that is right. Must not be sent when he needs to be . I think that is right. Must not be sent to when he needs to be . I think that is right. Must not be sent to mental, l right. Must not be sent to mental, and leaders, we expect a certain degree of ruthlessness for what we really want is ruthlessness combined with the central purpose. If youre combining that with where you want to take where the government is, it is pretty good. It is interesting reshuffle. It could point to certain ideological positions, as ive mentioned with Nadine Dorries, and to a certain extent i think also potentially with the move of Dominic Raab to the justice position, but equally, i think some of it, you could say, there is an element of just needing to make some changes. It was very important to get rid of Gavin Williamson at last, as we have all agreed on this now, but i am not clear exactly where Nadhim Zahawi will Take That. He has shown himself to be a very competent minister, perhaps he has made it so far on delivery rather than ideas, and the Education Department is obviously one where ids is quite significant. But is there a common factor in all these changes . But is there a common factor in all these changes . These changes . Ideas are significant these changes . Ideas are significant. Is these changes . Ideas are significant. Is there these changes . Ideas are significant. Is there a these changes . Ideas are significant. Is there a big i these changes . Ideas are i significant. Is there a Big Idea . Is there something significant. Is there a Big Idea . Is there something the significant. Is there a Big Idea . Is there something the prime i significant. Is there a Big Idea . Is i there something the Prime Ministers trying to do or is he just try to get rid of people he feels really have not been quite up to the job, have not been quite up to the job, have not been performing properly . I think if that were the case it would be surprising in a sense that he patel has remained in the home office. I do not think it isjust pragmatic on that basis, i think actually you could point to this team as being farmer focused on the Core Agenda we have heard about so much, level of far more focused. The problem with quitting Acrylic Leveling Up is that it is nonspecific. You have to come up with something to illustrate your doing that, nothing this team seems to be more capable of doing that then perhaps the team that he had previously, some of whom were kind of political placement, because they had supported him during the leadership. I think this is an interesting, potentially exciting, but the proof will be in the putting. But the proof will be in the uttin. , ~ but the proof will be in the uttin. ~ , but the proof will be in the uttin. ,. Putting. Indeed. Thank you very much indeed. Approval putting. Indeed. Thank you very much indeed. Approval be putting. Indeed. Thank you very much indeed. Approval be in putting. Indeed. Thank you very much indeed. Approval be in the indeed. Approval be in the pudding a look at the days other news now. Theres been a big jump in prices. Uk Inflation Hit 3. 2 last month up from 2 injuly. Thats the largest increase in the rate of inflation since the Consumer Price Index was introduced, nearly a quarter of a century ago. Transport, food, Eating Out, and recreation all pushed up the cost of living. Our Economics Correspondent Andy verity has been taking a look at the figures. A pallet of Cooking Oil at a record price, just one of the many basic supplies that have shot up as the Global Economies reopened post pandemic, triggering the quickest Price Inflation for nine years. Food wholesalers, like this one in uxbridge that supplies upmarket hotels and restaurants, are working as hard as they can, but still cant meet demand. The current Priority Issue for us is shortages. Every delivery that comes into our warehouse is affected in some way. It is either late, doesnt turn up, or when it does turn up, it is short, and that is due to the Chronic Shortage of Lorry Drivers. Everything this firm sells is packaged in cardboard, where it says prices are up by 40 , or plastic, where prices havejumped by 70 . With much higher Shipping And Fuel costs, they are expecting all firms like theirs to have to raise prices next year, if they havent done already. With shortages of goods and Lorry Drivers and Sky High shipping costs, wholesalers like this are at full stretch just trying to get the goods through the Back Door to meet demands from their existing customers. They are turning new customers away. So far, they have been able to protect their customers from higher prices, but in the coming months, they are going to be forced to raise them. At restaurants like this independent pub near windsor, prices were higher compared to august 2020, when the governments eat out to help out scheme allowed them to offer half price meals from monday to wednesday. But it has also found that to offer the good service it wants to it is having to pay higher wages. If we are going to start paying our staff as professionals and treating them like professionals, they need to have a decent living wage, which is what we have started to do, and that will have a Knock On Effect on how profitable our business is. And while we are happy to take a slice of the pie, our slice, and share it with our staff, at some point, some of that pie is going to have to come from the customer as well. Overall, Consumer Prices were up by 3. 2 . Stripping out the effect of eat out to help out, it was 2. 8 . The biggest single factor was petrol, with unleaded up 21. 5p over the year to £1. 35 a litre. Like the bank of england, the Office For National Statistics says it believes the jump in the rate of inflation is temporary, as suppliers struggled to keep up with the reopening global economy. But if companies keep having to pay bigger pay rises to get the staff they need, that view may have to be revised. Andy verity, bbc news. Let us turn our attention now to afghanistan. It is exactly a month since the taliban swept back to power there. They entered kabul on the 15th of august, turning history on its head. The taliban are now facing in government announcing economic crisis and accusations of Human Rights abuses. Secunder kermani and Cameraman Malik Mudassir have sent this extended report from mazari sharif. Crossing into the islamic emirate. This is the border with uzbekistan. Hundreds of millions of Dollars Worth of Trade Pass through here each year. That revenue now in the hands of the taliban. For some, life has become much easier. But sources told us Trade Levels have dropped, with difficulties making international transactions and some businessmen leaving the country. An hours drive away, the city of mazar i sharif. On the surface, life appears to be continuing as normal, though many complain of financial pressures. I want to see the historic Blue Mosque, the cultural heart of the city. This was itjust a few days before the taliban takeover last month. Now, the group have allocated separate times for men and women to visit. Some are still coming. But there seem fewer than before. My host here is a leading local taliban figure. Your critics would say you are killing off the cultural life in this country. Why do you need to change the culture . Whats wrong about the culture that was already here . Everyone was muslim. We literallyjust came out of the Blue Mosque and saw a crowd gathered in the city centre. We made our way to the middle of it, and there are four dead bodies laid out here. One of them has a note on top of it saying, these men were kidnappers. Anyone who wants to do the same, this is going to be their punishment. All around me, there is a huge crowd of people trying to push their way forward to have a look at the sight. A group of young children were rescued by the taliban from the kidnappers. Many praised the group for tackling violent crime that had plagued major cities. But many others here dont feel safe. Private universities like this one have reopened. Female and male students are separated by a curtain, as per new taliban rules. But with money tight and the future unclear, only a handful are turning up. How does it feel studying, but not knowing whether you will be able to work or not in the future . The last time the taliban were in power, they imposed even more restrictions. But, however they may have involved since then, afghan cities have changed much more. The taliban control the country, but still need to win hearts and minds. Secunder kermani, bbc news, mazar i sharif. We can talk more about the taliban now. Joining me now is ahmed rashid, who is a journalist and author. He has charted the rise of the taliban over many years. Thank you so much for being with us. And it has been such a whirlwind of events in afghanistan in the last few weeks, but what sort of government do you think they are going to form . It has been a month now, almost a month, and we have a cabinet of names, but we still have any operational work Going On from the cabinet. There is an economic crisis, there is a lack of food, there is in the question about what kind of system they are trying to erect, there is a foreign policy crisis, with many western countries refusing so far to recognise the taliban. None of these issues are really being tackled by the taliban, and what we have heard now in the last 24 hours is that theres been an ongoing struggle behind the scenes between a militant member of the cabinet and wants to take the credit for the victory against the americans and more moderates who say it was really a battle for the diplomats, who won that battle peacefully, and the hardliners should relax. And this seems to have paralysed the government even more, even though the taliban have denied it. 50 even though the taliban have denied it. ,. ,. , even though the taliban have denied it. So a government that is paralysed. It. So a government that is paralysed, but it. So a government that is paralysed, but also it. So a government that is paralysed, but also what. It. So a government that is i paralysed, but also what about it. So a government that is paralysed, but also what about Human Rights . There have been a lot of allegations, a lot of reports that in various parts of the country, they have been killing enemies or people they say are their enemies for their enemies. What is your view on that . What have they done so far the few weeks theyve been in power . We saw the first time it took kabul in 1996, there was a wave of revenge killings by the taliban, of members of other ethnic groups in the opposition. I certainly did not expect anything less this time was perhaps not massacres, of those who opposed the taliban coming in, but certainly selected assassinations, especially of military officers, police officers, government bureaucrats, and we have seen that one happen, very much behind the scenes, but a lot of people are in hiding. And if they get caught and are executed, it is very difficult to get anybody to admit that has happened, but it is happening, and there is no question about it, but so far if there is a moderate wing in the taliban who want to produce better governance, that wing has not really been able to stamp its approval on what is Going On. To stamp its approval on what is auoin on. � , to stamp its approval on what is uuoinon. � ,. , Going On. Because when they came to ower in Going On. Because when they came to power in kabul. Going on. Because when they came to power in kabul, there Going On. Because when they came to power in kabul, there were Going On. Because when they came to power in kabul, there were a lot i Going On. Because when they came to power in kabul, there were a lot of. Power in kabul, there were a lot of protests from the taliban and their spokesmen that they have changed, in a way, from what they were 20 years ago, that this was going to be a taliban, mark two, a taliban light. What is your view . Do you think they have changed or the same kind of taliban that were in power 20 years ago . Taliban that were in power 20 years ao . ,. ,. , ago . Superficially, there are changes ago . Superficially, there are changes in ago . Superficially, there are changes. In 96, ago . Superficially, there are changes. In 96, they ago . Superficially, there are | changes. In 96, they refused ago . Superficially, there are i changes. In 96, they refused any ago . Superficially, there are changes. In 96, they refused any use of media, camera, they banned tv, they banned the radio, the band music. Now, that has not happened this time, but essentially the ideology has not changed in theology at the ideology, they belong to a very severe muslim sects, they follow the practice. They dont see the need to be flexible, because they think that they are carrying out Gods Work and theres absolutely no need to be flexible or modernised their beliefs or make any changes, and that is the real trouble. Those were the Root Cause of the lack of change is coming from, it is the ideological belief that they have carried very sincerely for the last 20 years, but they have refused to make any changes to that. They have refused to make any changes to that. Ahmed rashid, really good changes to that. Ahmed rashid, really good to changes to that. Ahmed rashid, really good to talk changes to that. Ahmed rashid, really good to talk you changes to that. Ahmed rashid, really good to talk you and i changes to that. Ahmed rashid, really good to talk you and to i changes to that. Ahmed rashid, l really good to talk you and to your analysis. Thank you so much for your time today and thank you forjoining us on bbc news. Letsjust time today and thank you forjoining us on bbc news. Lets just connect to the reshuffle here. Steve backley is replacing Michael Gove as the duchy of Lancaster And Cabinet office minister. That is a new development in the reshuffle. Also, Ben Wallace is staying as defence secretary, we saw him leaving number 10 just a few moments ago but he is staying as defence secretary. More on that in a few minutes time but lets just pause and Take A Look at the weather. Our days are drawing in, the days are getting closer and closer together, and the next few days, despite some warm sunshine, notjust those shorter days indicating that we are moving into autumn, but some fog. Thanks to a ridge of high pressure, staying with us through The End of the week. The perfect Breeding Ground for some fog to develop overnight. Across the west of the country, but potentially as well elsewhere, but could take a while to lift on thursday. The sunshine does have a bit of strength to it at this point in september, so widespread sunshine through the Afternoon And Feeling pleasantly warm, temperaturesjust Afternoon And Feeling pleasantly warm, temperatures just slightly the average for the time of year, into low 20s. More clouds gathering in Northern Ireland through the afternoon, hot and wet here in the afternoon, hot and wet here in the afternoon and persistent rain pushing into western reaches of The Uk. Hello, this is bbc news. The headlines the prime Minister Borisjohnson is carrying out his first Cabinet Reshuffle since the general election. Dominic raab is demoted from his role as Foreign Secretary, he becomesjustice secretary, Lord Chancellor and Deputy Prime Minister. Mr raab is replaced as Foreign Secretary by Liz Truss, a promotion from her previous role as Trade Secretary. Earlier, Gavin Williamson was sacked as Education Secretary while Robert Buckland and robertjenrick lost their Posts Asjustice and housing secretary. In the last half hour, Michael Gove has moved from Duchy Of Lancaster to housing secretary. In other news, a Record Jump in inflation to 3. 2 , the highest level in almost a decade, as the price of Food And Transportation goes up. Government scientific advisers warn there could be a surge in the number of people needing Hospital Treatment in england for covid. Ministers say theyre working to avoid that. Us olympic gymnast who suffered years of sexual abuse by their Team Doctor have told a senate inquiring about the Disgust And Sense of betrayal at the failure of the fbi to investigate. Now for a full round up from the Bbc Sport centre. Good afternoon. As Manchester City begin their Champions League campaign, Pep Guardiola reiterated some will see his time as manager as a failure if he fails to deliver club footballs biggest prize. They face rb leipzig, the runners up in the german league, at the etihad tonight. Having lost in in the final of the European Cup to chelsea last season, they are ready to go again. Sport is always a new challenge, so what happened in the past happened in the past, we have experience, new ones, but that doesnt mean it is going to be well this season. So start a new competition lucky and fortunate to be involved and try to win the first game of many. Liverpool face the italian giants ac milan. Both sides remain unbeaten in the league this season but have enjoyed so many memorable nights in this competition, including that final in 2005 which saw liverpool overturn a three goal first half deficit. Also in the group or Spanish Champions atletico also in the group or Spanish Champions atletico madrid also in the group or Spanish Champions atletico madrid who also in the group or Spanish Champions atletico madrid who host last seasons semifinalist, porto. Jurgen klopp is travelling been back in front of a full house at anfield once again. It has been a long time since the last Champions League Game at anfield and we hope to be able to produce the same as we produce in the Premier League but we have spoken a lot about European Nights at anfield in the past, rightly so, and i cant wait to expense at again. European qualifying for the 2023 fifa Womens World Cup gets going this week with all the Home Nations in action. Scotland are away to hungary in their Opening Group Game whilst wales are at home to kazakhstan. England meanwhile are preparing to face North Macedonia at St Marys on friday. Beth mead was left out of hege rises Lionesses Squad earlier this year and overlooked for the olympics too, but after scoring three goals in arsenals first two wsl games, shes been named in sarina wiegman� s first england squad. She says they wont be underestimating North Macedonia, despite being overwhelming favourites to win. I think these teams are always difficult to play against, they make it very hard and give us strikers minimal space. It very hard and give us strikers minimalspace. So it very hard and give us strikers minimal space. So youve got to be creative in these types of games and you want to be on the scoresheet every game but there is perhaps a little bit of added pressure against its lower teams to do that. But im sure we will work on what we can of them and try and exploit their weaknesses individually and as a team, so hopefully, thatll come off and we will give a good performance on friday. Pele has provided an update on his health, saying he feels ready for 90 minutes plus extra time after leaving intensive care. The three time World Cup winner has had surgery to remove a tumour in his colon. He posted on social media, i have already left the icu and i am in my room, we will be together soon. Pele is brazils all time leading scorer and one of only four players to have scored in four World Cups. Europes Ryder Cup Captain Padraig Harrington has appointed the 2016 open Champion Henrik Stenson as his fifth and final Vice Captain for the contest, which begins on Friday Week at Whistling Straits in wisconsin. Stenson has played in five cups, winning three times. In his last outing, in paris three years ago, he won three matches out of three. He joins his fellow swede robert karlsson, as well as luke donald, Graeme Mcdowell and Martin Kaymer in the role. Stenson said he accepted straightaway when he got the call. Thats all the sport for now. You can find more on all those stories on the Bbc Sport website. Thats bbc. Co. Uk sport. All the Build Up to the big Champions League Games tonight. Bye for now. More on the reshuffle at Downing Street which is in full flow. There have been coming thick and fast, just bring us right up to date, a few opponents in last few minutes, with Anne Marie Trevelyan being the New Trade minister. Yes. With anneMarie Trevelyan being the New Trade minister. New trade minister. Yes, a flurry of appointments New Trade minister. Yes, a flurry of appointments in New Trade minister. Yes, a flurry of appointments in the New Trade minister. Yes, a flurry of appointments in the last New Trade minister. Yes, a flurry of appointments in the last 30 New Trade minister. Yes, a flurry of. Appointments in the last 30 minutes. Anne Marie Trevelyan has been in the cabinet before, she was the international Development Secretary before that robber scrapped and brought into Foreign Office, this is a return to cabinet for Anne Marie Trevelyan, she will be international Trade Secretary, which is the role Liz Truss held before her promotion to Foreign Secretary. There been some other promotions this afternoon, Nadhim Zahawi has been promoted into cabinet, he is now the Education Secretary. Has colic at the department of health, Nadine Dorries, she has also had a promotion into cabinet, she will now become the new cabinet secretary. Other moves as well, some staying put, ben willis, the defence secretary, stays where he is. A move for steve bartlett, the Chief Secretary to the treasury, he now becomes the cabinet office minister, the chancellor of the Duchy Of Lancaster. There is Sajid Javid, the health secretary, i think it would be extremely unlikely that they would be moving Sajid Javid in this reshuffle. Hesjust gone into Downing Street. Steve bartlett, the former chief to the secretary has become the chancellor of the Duchy Of Lancaster, taking overfrom Michael Gove, who was moving to the department of Housing And Community is moving to the Department Of Housing and communities. Quite a lot of movement in this reshuffle. Its of movement in this reshuffle. Its tric to of movement in this reshuffle. Its tricky to locate camera and the door of number 10 the same time, but youre doing very well i of number 10 the same time, but youre doing very well youre doing very well i take it that means youre doing very well i take it that means im youre doing very well i take it that means im not youre doing very well i take it that means im not doing i youre doing very well i take it that means im not doing veryl youre doing very well i take it i that means im not doing very well Dominic Raab, not happy to be moved out of the Foreign Office and you would love to have been a Fly On The Wall and that combination between the Prime Minister and Dominic Raab. Theres a suggestion from Laura Kuenssberg that at the beginning of that conversation, he wasnt offered the title of Deputy Prime Minister, in other words, the mr of been a little bit of haggling and thats what it asked for . Little bit of haggling and thats what it asked for . Some intriguing details there. What it asked for . Some intriguing details there, it what it asked for . Some intriguing details there, it is what it asked for . Some intriguing details there, it is all what it asked for . Some intriguing details there, it is all very what it asked for . Some intriguing details there, it is all very well details there, it is all very well for the Prime Minister to offer or change something but thats another thing for the Minister Info to exempt, and this intriguing suggestion is come at the Dominic Raab, when he spoke to the Prime Minister this morning, at the beginning of the conversation, the title of Deputy Prime Minister was not on the table, so that would have been a straightforward emotion. But we understand that, under lengthy discussions, he was given the Deputy Prime Ministerjob in addition to the post ofjustice secretary. To have been suggestions perhaps Mr Robb was angry, a source has denied that, but it objects to some of the descriptions of his role in handling the withdrawal from afghanistan. Some intriguing Detail Theirfor you. Some intriguing detail their for ou. ,. , ~ some intriguing detail their for ou. ,. , ~ ,. , you. Very intriguing, thank you very much. You. Very intriguing, thank you very much will you. Very intriguing, thank you very much will get you. Very intriguing, thank you very much. Will get more you. Very intriguing, thank you very much. Will get more from you. Very intriguing, thank you very much. Will get more from you i you. Very intriguing, thank you very| much. Will get more from you later. To talk to all of these changes and what this whole reshuffle means, we took to the director of the institute for government. Thank you very much for being with us. What do you think the Prime Minister is trying to do with this reshuffle, apart from getting rid of people or moving out people like Dominic Raab and kevin williamson, oops attracted some pretty bad headlines in the last few weeks and months . Thats one of things last few weeks and months . Thats one of things hes last few weeks and months . Thats one of things hes trying last few weeks and months . Thats one of things hes trying to last few weeks and months . Thats one of things hes trying to do, i last few weeks and months . Thats one of things hes trying to do, and it is classic, rewarding people have done well in punishing those who have not. He is doing this month and months after some of that criticism, year after it in the case of williamson, after the Exams Mess last year. We get the sense that the Prime Minister does not like to be told what to do by public opinion. So he will probably get some Brownie Points for having ministers whove done well into those positions and remove the ones getting a lot of public eat but hes done it so late it might seem grudging to a lot of people who have felt that they should have been moved earlier, particularly in a case of kevin williamson. There is a lot of rewarding people have done well, for example Nadhim Zahawi, former vaccines minister, now secretary of state, Big Promotion. There is a lot of disruption that has come with this and some big disruptions that it leaves. Michael gove has gone to the Department Of Housing and local government. It not glamorous but could be enormously influential. He has to things to do there, he could take part in the levelling up agenda, one of its big priorities, orso agenda, one of its big priorities, or so it says. He takes with another one of the governments big priorities of gluing the union together. First two subjects dont naturally fit together within the local Government Department but its possible that Michael Gove, who has shown real talent in previous unglamorous departments like defra and is good on detail, he mightjust take the Beating Heart of those programmes with him at. In which case, what seems like a bit of a sideways move, even into an unglamorous corner of the government, might actually be a powerful place. Has government, might actually be a powerful place powerful place. As an expert on governments. Powerful place. As an expert on governments, what powerful place. As an expert on governments, what is powerful place. As an expert on governments, what is a powerful place. As an expert on | governments, what is a reshuffle powerful place. As an expert on i governments, what is a reshuffle due to a government . You have ministers who have built up a certain level of Knowledge And Expertise in their brief and then a little while later they are moving on. Nadhim zahawi, for example, is now an expert on vaccines to suddenly become Education Secretary . It vaccines to suddenly become Education Secretary . It disrupts it be creative. Education secretary . It disrupts it be creative, as Education Secretary . It disrupts it be creative, as you Education Secretary . It disrupts it be creative, as you said, Education Secretary . It disrupts it be creative, as you said, but i Education Secretary . It disrupts it be creative, as you said, but it i Education Secretary . It disrupts it be creative, as you said, but it is| be creative, as you said, but it is enormously disruptive, distracting and take some time to get on top of the new breed, and there is no point in pretending otherwise. We argue against reshuffle is in many circumstances because of the value of having ministers to know their subject. Same civil servants, incidentally. So you have a really peculiar move in here, steve bartlett, Chief Secretary to the treasury, he moved about five weeks before the really important Spending Review the governments doing on spending on key Public Services and programmes for the next few years, and that is really not helpful to that process. Obviously, the chancellor is still there, youre taking out a key minister, on top of his brief, at a key point. So one shouldnt underestimate the sheer disruptive effects to any government of doing that. Disruptive effects to any government of doing that of doing that. Thank you very much for our of doing that. Thank you very much for your analysis. Of doing that. Thank you very much for your analysis. We of doing that. Thank you very much for your analysis. We can of doing that. Thank you very much for your analysis. We can talk i of doing that. Thank you very much for your analysis. We can talk nowl for your analysis. We can talk now to the head of policy and public affairs, at Womens Aid, who is going to talk about Robert Buckland, who was just a secretary and has been moved from that position. What you make of that . A lot of people are saying he was doing quite a good Job Isjust a are saying he was doing quite a good job is just a secretary, whats your take on that . I Job Isjust a secretary, whats your take on that . Take on that . I think Womens Aid would definitely take on that . I think Womens Aid would definitely agree, take on that . I think Womens Aid would definitely agree, its take on that . I think Womens Aid would definitely agree, its a i take on that . I think Womens Aid would definitely agree, its a reall would definitely agree, its a real testament to Robert Buckland that the domestic Abuse Act, which is Landmark Legislation and the reforms that came with it in terms of how that came with it in terms of how that has affected family courts, the fact that all of that was passed under his watch in April 2021 ten testament to him as just secretary. At Womens Aid, we are really proud to have worked with Robert Buckland to have worked with Robert Buckland to improve response to domestic abuse survivors, particular within the family Justice System. Abuse survivors, particular within the familyJustice System. And that is included things like a ban was their victims, which should have existed long before the domestic Abuse Act but sadly didnt, and it is testament to Robert Buckland that is testament to Robert Buckland that is now in place. Bud is testament to Robert Buckland that is now in place is now in place. And of course, in many ways. Is now in place. And of course, in many ways. The is now in place. And of course, in many ways, the whole is now in place. And of course, in many ways, the whole judicial i is now in place. And of course, in i many ways, the whole judicial system is seen as needing massive, systemic reform and the government needs to get to grips with that. Is it a good time to be changing the person at the top of that whole system . I think thats a good question and theres few things that have come into play so really affect the future of the Family Court System. In particular, as well as the Justice System more broadly, under Robert Buckland, they produced a really important report that recognises that domestic Abuse Isnt being effectively tackled within a Family Law proceedings, so challenge will be for Dominic Raab to make sure the really important recommendations that come out of this report are made into a reality. We look forward to working with him to make sure that happens. D0 we look forward to working with him to make sure that happens. To make sure that happens. Do you Think Thatjust to make sure that happens. Do you Think Thatjust are to make sure that happens. Do you think that just are similar Think Thatjust are similar generally doesnt get a high enough priority within government . It isnt seen as crucial sometimes and is on the Back Burner . I seen as crucial sometimes and is on the Back Burner . The Back Burner . I think thats true and particularly the Back Burner . I think thats true and particularly in the Back Burner . I think thats true and particularly in the the Back Burner . I think thats true and particularly in the case the Back Burner . I think thats true and particularly in the case of i the Back Burner . I think thats true and particularly in the case of the l and particularly in the case of the survivors we work with. The government says it wants to take a whole System Approach to tackling violence against women and girls and that means ensuring the systemic problems were sing in a Family Court System are addressed as well. I think Dominic Raab will have his Work Cut out for him. I think Dominic Raab will have his Work Cut out for him. Thank you for our Work Cut out for him. Thank you for your time lets Take A Look at the latest Uk Coronavirus figures, thats people who died within 28 period and 201 deaths. Thats people who died within 28 days of a positive covid 19 test. More than 44,000,000 people have now received their second dose of a vaccine. Government scientific advisers are warning there could be a Big Wave of Hospital Admissions for covid 19 next month in england. But they say that surge could be avoided with some light touch restrictions. Modelling from the Governments Sage advisory committee suggests hospitalisations could increase from about 700 a day in england, to as many as 7,000. There are fears the virus will spread more rapidly with children going back to School And Staff returning to the workplace. Anna collinson reports. From offering a vaccine to 12 to 15 year olds in school to providing a boosterjab to millions who may be more vulnerable to covid it is hoped vaccines will do the heavy lifting this winter, but will the Plan Be enough to protect the nhs . As people return to the clash and in the Office Government advisers the Infection Rates could rise. Modelling suggests this may lead to between 2000 and 7000 daily hospitalisations in england next month. The current average is around 750. The potential for the virus to cause huge numbers of deaths is greatly diminished, so that does allow more flexibility, but it does still remain the case that acting earlier will be more effective. Sage members suggest introducing light touch measures like encouraging working from home, requiring all contacts of cases to isolate and clear messaging. The governments Plan B includes suggestions like mandatory facemasks, but they say this will only be triggered if the nhs is under unsustainable pressure. I dont think we are going to have to have another lockdown. The vaccines are working and other measures. Minister to say anything is 100 ruled out. The number of people being admitted to hospital with coronavirus in The Uk is higher compared to 2020, though Antibody Levels are also higher thanks to the vaccine and natural infection. Even so, the exhausted Health Service is trying to juggle day to day care, reduce Record Waiting Lists and prepare for other respiratory viruses. There is a finite number of staff and beds, so the more covid patients, the less attention can be given to others. Its notjust patients with covid, we are busy with other patients and Emergency Departments and acute units are really struggling so our concern is if there is another increase in the number of covid patients coming in that we really will not be able to do the things that we hope, which is keep normal care going and obviously do some of the catchup of the backlog. Nine months since the Vaccine Roll out started, there are still 5 Million people who are yet to take up their offer. Emily was initially against it until she contracted covid and became so ill she had to be placed in an induced coma in intensive care. Now in a hospital, her road to recovery will be long. My lungs are not right. I have had another lung infection. My one lung is not taking in the air properly. It is all the after effects. I have a high heart rate. Even when i was on a ventilator, my heart stopped twice. So, vaccinate. Just have it done. Those working on the front line say winter has already arrived with the nhs. While its hoped the vaccine will help, more disruptive measures and even possible lockdowns cannot be ruled out. Its One Small Step for billionaires, but could it be a Giant Leap for Space Tourism . The first ever civillian manned Space Flight is due to take off from florida after midnight, with a four person Amateur Crew Led and funded by entrepreneurjared isaacman. It follows a Summer Space Race between some of the richest men in the world, including Sir Richard Branson and jeff bezos. Jonathan amos reports. They are four people who want to make a difference, on earth and off it. Jared issacman, hayley arceneaux, Sian Proctor and Chris Sembroski the inspiration four crew. They are all Amateur Astronauts. Five, four, three, two. Six months ago, they were pursuing everyday careers. Today, theyre the subject of a Netflix Documentary Series and are preparing to climb aboard a Spacex Capsule to rocket into the sky. Its been made possible byjared issacman, a wealthy businessman with a passion for planes and some big dreams. Ive been going to the Space Station for some time, and theres just unbelievable Science And Research and great contributions that are coming out of there, but if were going to go to the moon again, and were going to go to mars and beyond, then weve got to get a little outside of our Comfort Zone and Take That next step in that direction. Liftoff Mr Isaacman purchased the Space Flight but then gifted the three adjacent seats to people with an inspirational story to tell. Thats exemplified by 29 year old hayley arceneaux. She overcame Bone Cancer as a child, and as an adult, has gone back to work for the hospital that cured her. I remember getting off the phone and my hands were shaking. It was just so exhilarating. This is definitely not something i ever imagined would happen. But i think thats what makes it so fun for me. And liftoff in the 60 years since the first human went into space, fewer than 600 people have ventured above 50 miles in altitude. And most of those have been military trained personnel. The inspiration four believe theyre breaking new ground. They dont have what was famously called the right stuff, and if they can go into orbit, they say, anyone can. Now, the weather with susan powell. Full evening out there, sunshine across The Uk and the days are getting shorter and the nights are getting shorter and the nights are getting longer, the nights are drawing in, just a gentle move in terms of the day ahead. The biggest and autumn is approaching is more extensive Mist And Fog on thursday, Lycos First Thing today. A ridge of high pressure building up from the South West, there will be a white expanse of Clear Skies across The Uk overnight and in parts of Northern England and parts of yorkshire, turning to the welsh marches in the South West of england, the west country, a bit more fog first thing on thursday. A mild night, temperatures in double figures. Looking on thursday, that ridge extending further across The Uk. Should get rid of any early morning showers in the northeast of scotland, we should see sunshine through the day, the early mist burning off quickly. I pleasantly warm feeling afternoon, temperatures into the low 20s. However, towards the west and things are changing because of a Weather Front heading towards Northern Ireland which will mean a cloudy Afternoon And Rain pushing into Northern Ireland through the small hours of friday. Then on Friday Day time, that band of rain it grinds to a halt which, for Northern Ireland, could be like leaving the tap running, meaning we see quite a lot of rainfall totalling up here. Late in the day, heavier price for the South West of england and wales, clipping into Western Scotland as well, Gusty Winds along with that Weather Front too. A big East West Contrast on friday, cloudy in the west, sunny in the east, Grey Skies at the soggy old story. The front continues to work eastwards into saturday, but weakening across the northern half of The Uk. However, could still pack a punch further south across england and wales. The weekend, certainly something of a mixed affair, driest and brightest in scotland and Northern Ireland, perhaps not much sunshine in the next 48 hours but across england and wales, some spells of tesco sunshine, the temperature still healthy, but heavier downpours of rain from time to time as well. At six the Prime Minister is making major changes to his top team in a far reaching Cabinet Reshuffle. The Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab is demoted replaced by Liz Truss. The Education Secretary Gavin Williamson is sacked. Nadim zahawi will step in to hisjob. A Dozen Cabinet moves and counting. After weeks of nerves, borisjohnson makes big changes to refresh his team. Also tonight, the rising cost of Eating Out helps Inflation Hit its highest level in almost a decade. After two years in a syrian refugee camp, Shamima Begum who left The Uk as a teenager to join the islamic State Group begs to be allowed to return home. And the Amateur Astronauts how four civilians whove never been to space are about to blast off on their own for a three Day Trip around earth