which is to ported from australia after a court upheld his basic cancellation. it could be 3 years before he's allowed to return the united states is currently way behind other countries when it comes to offshore wind power. i'm prison salumi on the east coast coming up, i'll tell you what's being done to change that. ah, australian authorities say 1st report suggest there haven't been mass casualties in tonga after saturdays, under water volcanic eruption, the resulting some army caused significant damage to roads and bridges in the kingdom bar, as well as in other countries across the pacific ocean, a fiber optic cable connecting target to the rest of the world is thought to be broken in, in communications could be down for weeks, is ellen's air force has sent a plane to help in an initial impact assessment of the area and the low lying islands. the cloud of ash made a flying conditions to hazardous to start the mission any earlier, alexia bryan reports. it took only minutes to the ways to arrive this an army and gung think tongue as main islands on the top of the water and rushing assure, and to homes. and this church in the capitol nuku alova. this woman was streaming live on facebook when the waves swept through. they were triggered by this. the under water hung her tongue, her alpine volcano just 70 kilometers from the tongue and capitol. it's been, are opting for weeks, but on friday, violent activity increased, including a record breaking amount of lightning. there was this giant explosion, which scientists think is a one in a 1000 your event, this. so volcano takes about a 1000 years, a fully recharged, so it just happened to be around the point where is unleashed a vast amount of it's mike men are really explosive way, was probably one of the my c, m, energetic explosions of the entire 21st century. i saw the year option was some big could be seen from space and between that and the so now me significant damage is being reported and toner oh, shops along the coast have been damaged in a significant cleanup will be needed. no coil ofa is covered and thick film of our kennedy dust. new zealand to so the effects of the waves, the water tossing boats as if they were toys in this marina. some fisherman said they had to run for their lives. there was little boards on board mixed to my boat, and i had my warning. i heard the noise and people running down the p is banging on the bike, telling them to get a shockwave from the robson with south across the pacific, with an army warning from american samo injury. and evacuations of homes ordered in japan, 8000 kilometers away. waves a meter higher than usual, were registered on the western coast of the united states. hello world. we are surviving the snowy out here in pacifica. i can tell you it is happening. yeah, it is happening on california's huntington beach, some surfers ignored warnings to stay out of the water, eager to ride a historic wave for the south and chilly residence in cooking borne los rios were asked to move to safe zones. at least 30 maces above sea level. well in peru to women were reported to have drowned and strong waves near the northern coast. no, no, no medical. i didn't notice the 1st wave. given the 2nd one, people started moving more towards the shore. it was with the said wave when they reached on the food. everything got flooded and the water talked to my niece. this an ami rate has receded that reports of damage is still coming in. and the option and toner may not be the last alex here brian al jazeera as bring in marco brenner, who's a senior lecturer at the university of tag his school of geology. he joins us from the need in that new zealand. hello there. micro thanks for being on the program. so the threat now has moved from a synonymy to an ashcroft a cloud. what impact is the ash cloud having at this stage? well, the cloud 1st impacted tongue on saturday to the major interruption throughout full. however, the election column went straight and then come straight out on our 130 kilometers radius, but from satellite images that seem to be then shifted westward from the by the winds. saw the although the impact on tongue is tongue kind of expedients full of a few mean to me, to draw a few centimeters, a could be much worse. so macro, where is this ash cloud moving now? and what's going likely going to happen in the coming days and weeks from my understanding of the cloud is again moving westward. so towards the eastern coast of australia in queensland and way it will go up to that should ask mature ologist i guess for the most basic models on circulation. but the stage i would think that most of the ashes fallen out of the of the clouds. and although there's going to be a gas associated with it, the impact might be really minimal on almost trend. yeah. okay, that's good to hear. let's turn now back to that. okay, now isn't likely to erupt again. well, the hope is that not to do saturdays lodge explosion, basically clear and shallow bent of the volcano than sol further maxima rise might be easier, and so less energy might be involved with that. so hopefully further reductions will want to be of the same scale. salters of and, but yeah, there is a possibility to that kind of strong mean friday or saturday there was an increasing magnitude that could be more mark of my coming into the feeding system a little ok know, and hence more. ready explosive activity happening. ok, so the size of that initial eruption as we've been hearing is, is quite rare. it's the most powerful in about 30 years. can you explain why it happened when it deep because the volcano was ready to heavy happening. so there isn't time over all time tables, volcanoes, to, to prompt and volcano interrupting for the past 200 years, every now and again, but mostly on a kind of small scale. although the last few options in from 9919882220092201415 . the volume and magnitude that increased slightly. and when they started in december 21, well wasn't seeing it, a scale is just on the last few days and really bubble a ram top. so there was not really telling that that should happen on this short time scale. so it was going to happen at some point in the future, but the future is now, i guess, certainly as well. we appreciate you breaking down for us micro brenna from the university of otago school of geology. appreciate your time. thank you. moving on now and bangladesh. has tightened restrictions as clever 19 infections tripled in a week public gatherings, a band and masks a mandatory in public places. but many are ignoring the clamp down despite the capital deca being declared and infection, which can be chandry is there many small business owners years have barely recovered from the impact of the last cove. it 19 locked down. now they're worried about on the chrome. i'm other tindy don't kill again, i beg while we are really concerned because last time we had a major corona outbreak, business was bad for us in recent times though, things got a bit stable and were a k. but if there is another lockdown due to corona outbreak, then our situation will get really worse. under the new cobit restriction, public gatherings remained suspended and transport rapper raiders have to limit the number of passengers to have capacity. for 11 point press restrictions on public movement and business is imposed by the government to fight the spread of army. crown infection is ignored by many, mainly due to lack of enforcement and monitoring by the concern authorities. some help experts, one that the situation could worsen lane li, it is coming from india. we to each, we are very long border and lot of people are coming across the border every day. because we cannot stop the movement of the people on the location of the people. and also people are not wearing must, bangladesh has been able to fully vaccinate only a 3rd off it's 167000000 population. under the new rules, most businesses require customers to show their vaccine certificates. how much about hooked up our problem. as many customers do not get the vaccine card with them and get upset again, we had a question to show the cod some new comply other se they do not have the card yet. the government fears hospitals wont be able to cope if army, chrome infections continue to increase the body. if the infections rate and the number of patients increase, then there will be no space left in the hospitals. as you are with ami kron is increasing globally. so we must be on full alert from now on. for many, there is a growing concern about whether the country can cope with another major coby outbreak. low income and daily wage earners say this offer the most from the imposition of this new restriction can be children 0 dot com. 7, president alexander virginia says the deportation of novak joke of ich, from astronomy was a foss. it says the tennis war number one was harassed by authorities. as sarah clark reports from prison after a weekend in hotel detention. neither doc of it was granted temporary leave to attend a federal court hearing in a last ditch attempt to stop his deportation. but that freedom was shortly after full bench voted unanimously in favor of immigration minister alex hawk's decision to remove him from australia. it ends the world. number one tennis players bid to defend his australian open title. jock of it was set to play in the 1st round of the tournament on monday evening. in our faces the prospect of a 3 year ban on re entering australia in a statement, he said he was extremely disappointed but would cooperate with authorities and leave estrella. immigration minister argue that john, vic posed a public health risk and his opposition to mandatory vaccination could feel that sentiment. his supporters outside his lawyers office disagreed not a joke, which is not any resource for human rights, really choice. he's nervous guy is always he wants to control. what is his money? the old chief justice james also at stress was that the court was not there to judge the merits of jock a vicious case. wish only whether or not the minister acted within his authority. it's the 2nd time jock of it has faced the federal court in less than a week. he was approved for a visa and a medical exemption to play in the australian open on the ground. it already had covered 19 in december. but on january the 5th, when he arrived at melbourne, airport, immigration officials said he failed to meet the entry criteria. and his visa was canceled. a federal court then overturned that decision, only to be over ruled by the immigration of sir 4 days later, when the government announced job which must leave australia. this is a problem where the federal government issued a visa. let's not forget that, issued novak john of it with a visa, allowed him to board a plane. and then when he arrived here during that time, really that chalk beach was in the air. it was a change in the attitude from the start in federal government and it was a hostile reception. the joke of each got when he arrived here. the federal court ruling has been welcomed by the government. australia has some of the toughest border restrictions in the world, and more than 90 percent of its adult population has been fully vaccinated is try and open will now go ahead on monday without the world's number one tennis plan. sarah clock out 0. brisbin, australia still hands on al jazeera, we look back at the life of miley deposed president abraham because he died at the age of 76 and bars johnson battles to remain britain prime minister. can he stop rolling rebellion thing? he's ah hey, there, good to fear. here's her headlines for the americas. we've got a vigorous system moving up the eastern seaboard. we've got some rain and wind right along the coast and snow further toward the north. this is tapped into gulf of mexico moisture. so you know, it's going to pack a punch, we could see about 40 centimeters of snow for eastern portions of canada. further toward the south, where this disturbance did originate, much calmer weather here if i, until your temperatures are nudging up a bit to a high of 4 degrees. you know, we could see some showers, sneak into los angeles on monday with a high of 19 degrees, but otherwise fairly calm here. and we're still dealing with fast, some showers as well for washington state into british columbia and should knock when that's a warm wind given calgary a high of 8 degrees. so that's while above average, remember that weather maker we were talking about in the us and candidates dropping down some brain, some heavy falls for the bahamas, eastern cuba into 100, within the corolla on monday and around the top end of south america. still some storms for that southeast corner, but a big drop in temperature is for one o, sorry is, and same goes for bio blanca. in these cases, we've seen the tub drop about 20 degrees over the last few days, and some explosive storms around the river plate. region that's it, sir, sir. ah frank assessments this gracious continued to weaken a look, a shell club, even though perhaps he believed in the beginning of this. but i informed opinions like think politicians will now be under incredible pressure from the young people . that is one of the most of the things that come out of these critical debate. do you think it should be facilitated? not sure. okay, it's a great, it's a really simple question. let's give samuel a child swanson. inside story on al jazeera lou ah ah, how are you watching al jazeera, i'm emily angland. reminder of our top stories this hour. and you zealand air force crew is traveling to talk to survey the extent of the damage caused by saturday salami. if life had been delayed by ash from the embassy volcano that triggered the event, said he is president his cold, astronomy is deportation of no effect joker, which a fast amends tennis number one last court appealed to overturn the cancellation of his visa head of the stars of the surrounding open on monday and bangladesh has tightened restrictions after covert 19 infections tripled in a week lodge gatherings. a band and transport is running. at half capacity. mosques are required in public places. protest is have rallied in amsterdam calling for an end to all clover 19 restrictions across the netherlands. prime minister mark rooty announced the easing of some measures on saturday. but activists want more freedoms restored step. fasten reports from amsterdam, the diverse group marching for freedom in amsterdam, war veterans extreme right activist anti factors and other lockdown protesters. would you stand up for the future of my kids? that's important. but have many infections right now in the netherlands. yeah, there are branches, but they're not dying. what do you think of the fact that the extreme right parties are also participating in this mind? yeah, let's say it's a less than 5 percent of all the people here and what we can do, anything to that. ah, mom was joined to rally, showing the demonstration was not only about the locked down. lavish, got a real view of on the who of evoking walker. we want to show that farmers support other citizens to fight for free country and for our freedom. for 2 years, we have also been under a lot of pressure from the government, you holla, realistic for, for a year. last month, the netherlands had district us lockdown measures in europe due to a late rule out of the booster campaign and a high number of hospitalizations and death. under mounting criticism to government partially lifted those restrictions, but kept the hospitality industry closed. in response, business owners opened their restaurants and cafes this weekend in protest. money here was clear, the government to the left loves own bashes and open up society completely warnings that only grown infectious. so in our large part of society, falling on deaf ears, research has shown that this trust toward one officious government institution. this high game, i guess we are destroying the lives about children. families are being destroyed, the whole country is being destroyed and our business is being destroyed. just has to stop. you know, everyone should be able to decide about their own lives and have faith that people can do this and make sure we stay connected to each other. compared to neighboring countries like germany and belgium denial and has not implemented a so called to g policy. for only those vaccinated or cured from cove with can access public places with these protesters complaining about their lack of freedom . this measure is so far seen as politically unfeasible. steadfast and al jazeera in amsterdam, a leading sudanese pro democracy group has conditionally accepted and also from the un to broker named the country's political deadlock. mass protests against the military have continued since october last year when the army overthrow the government, members of the forces for freedom and change, say, thou hold talks with the you and envoy, but they refuse to negotiate with the military and other group. the sudanese professionals association has rejected the un mediation, sudanese or authorities have meanwhile band outages. they remove basha from reporting in the country. the ministry of culture and information has were above the channels a license for what it calls an professional coverage. the damage is the country's interest in social fabric, which is there. it says it's an attack on press freedom, and it's calling on international human rights and media organizations to condemn the move. the u. s. embassy in sudan tweeted, sang the revenue the revoke revocation rather of al jazeera license is a step backward for freedom of the press. a cornerstone of the democratic transition. molly's former president to abraham. the can't hate her, has died at the age of 76. he was deposed in a military coup, 17 months ago, that followed weeks of opposition protest against ethnic violence, corruption, and the flagging economy and interest reports. you, brian booker, kate has journey, tamale's, presidency, was long and difficult. after a number of unsuccessful campaigns, the politician, better known by his initials e becker, was eventually voted in as president in 2013 than reelected 5 years later on at his inauguration when he enjoyed lots of good will he promised a new direction for molly. oh, if i'm lucky that abraham blocker, katy came with high expectations at a time of crisis in the north, where the thread of secession was real. his phrase, molly 1st impressed a lot of mullins, who thought he's a man who would change the country and stabilize every day at all. but molly's problems continued to mount under his watch. although you reach some form of agreement with correct rebels in the north, the rebellion didn't disappear. adding to the unrest in the boston often lawless a. her region 14 fighters, led by elk aida, strengthening their grip on a large suite of territory. electro, michelle, he slipped on many fronts. we lost kettle bell along the line, it was realised out he really didn't grasp the craft of leadership. he kept changing his ministers resulting on chaos. in governance, we saw the rise of ethnic violence, crisis factory effect. in short, we can say because government has really failed to live up to expectations. it dawn 7 because the french lead military intervention in 2013 helped to civilized many parts of the north. but between 20172020 attacks by armed groups increased killing hundreds of civilians and military including foreign troops. ethnic violence in the center of mali spiraled out of control. national reconciliation efforts launched by cater failed to bring lasting peace. with on august 18. 2020, a group of military officers took up arms in what started as a mutiny at this military barracks, outside the capital. i run italy. it was where other military officers at large their qu, into, into 12 that paved the way for elections, which eventually brought catered to power in 2013. the slope is of political reforms, corruption, the philly economy, and port infrastructure fed and decay to sentiments. the fall out of the $22.00 inch parliamentary election was a final straw. to brazil, the united below, every presidency should have a scorecards of the population consisted. unfortunately, abraham kate, his government was a catastrophe. nothing, no one. on the contrary, the country found itself in a difficult situation, and the government was acting as if everything was okay. the 2nd to him was a fiasco, yankee, mushy. but cater supporters. praise too for improving the lives of marley's 19000000 population of why i am glad to read his army. when you look at the military, you see he is equipped them with both hardware and supplies to deal with. the crisis in the north is also increased wages paid to civil servants and the military . it's sad how people have politicized everything in this country. much kate, his presidency, was also dead by rumors of ill health. but he assisted he was fit. we shall go to the u. k. now, where the opposition lay there has accused prime minister bars johnson of breaking the law and says he must resign. johnson is fighting for his political life as he faces a growing rebellion within his conservative party or the government staff parties held during luck. dan's last week he apologized to parliament for attending what he called a work event on top restrictions were enforced at the public and ame baba is following developments in london. it's clear that the pressure is on bar is johnson like never before. now on sunday, the leader of the opposition labor party, his stomach, again called on him to resign. he said it was clear, the prime minister had broken the rules by attending a garden party which involved sending out invitations to stuff to bring your own booze. of course, for his johnson told parliament that he thought this was a work event, but many of his colleagues have rubbish. that suggestion case, dumber also saying the bar is johnson has lied to parliament previously when he said there had been no parties. number 10 downing street on sunday, they also rejected a report in the sunday times, who had spoken to a former number 10 official who said that boys johnson had been warned that god in policy was in fact illegal. and that he should counsel it number 10 very clear the boys johnson did not get that warning. but all of the revelations have meant that the conservative members of parliament, receiving a whole flurry of angry emails and phone calls from constituents saying that he's gone to father bars. johnson has lost public trust and he needs to go only 6, tory and he's have said the same in public, but it's believe that many times more of that figure have actually sent in letters to the back bench. $922.00 committee needs $54.00 of them to do so, which to, which would trigger a leadership context within the conservative party. construction has begun on the 1st large scale wind farm off the coast of the united states. the country lags far behind other industrialized nations in clean energy. at the bottom, the ministration is pushing to make commitments made under the parents climate agreement. christian salumi reports from the new england coast. it's a project years in the making a wind farm off the coast of massachusetts. we're looking out to the ocean. so 35 miles from here. that's where we will see the turbines. 62 turbines known as vineyard when one enough to power 400000 homes, the ceo of the danish company behind it says it took the approval of more than 2 dozen state local and federal agencies to get to this point. it was not easy and definitely not the easy because it's also the 1st of its kind. oh oh, the white house hopes to fast track another 7 offshore lease agreements by 2025. at the groundbreaking ceremony in november, the secretary of the interior discussed the bind administrations clean energy goals . the united states is making giant leaps in building a clean energy future. it's a solution that can create robust and sustainable economies that lift up communities while also ensuring future generations have a livable planet. offshore, wind power in the united states currently is next to nothing. 5 terabyte. here off the coast of rhode island and other to further south in virginia, that's it. adding hundreds and hundreds more is crucial to the biden administration's plan to cut carbon emissions. but it won't be easy. infrastructure improvements will be needed, including new transmission lines that must be built, 2 densely populated areas. the grid capacity has basically run out or at a point where we need to proactively plan for this next generation. but next round of big wind and solar projects, fishermen and environmental groups worried about the impact on marine life have filed lawsuits attempting to halt vineyard winds construction. all these guidelines that are in place for protection of being bypass everything is getting streamline to for these permits to go into place quickly. and that is a concern. the industry is promising to bring thousands of jobs and millions of dollars to the coastal city of new bedford. already the country's largest fishing port. so this is the 1st purpose built facility for offshore wind deployment for the mer, it's a balancing act. they go off fishing in some cases where the wind farms are going to go and so determinant where wind farms go, how far apart turbines are, how they're a wind, are all very complicated questions that affects both industries. still the industry and its advocates say the u. s is ambitious goals for offshore wind power can be achieved and also that they must be to keep us clean energy targets incite kristin salumi out 0 on the new england coast. ah, hello. are you watching out 0. these are the stories were following this alum and you zealand air force crew is traveling to tongue. i had to survey the extent of damage caused by saturday. synonymy flight had been delayed by ash from the honesty volcano that triggered the event. shops along the coast had been damaged in a significant cleanup will be needed. nuclear loafer is covered and thick film of our can.