ah, hello, i'm emily anglin. this is out here live from dough house. so coming up, if your peers prime minister is sworn in for a 2nd term, is people starved to death in to cry and the war spreads to other parts of the country. plus the noble prize in medicine goes to 2 american scientists for research on how the body reacts to temperature and touch. ah, hello and welcome to the program. social media platforms orange by facebook, are starting to get back to normal. having been knocked offline for several hours, millions of people around the world could not access facebook, instagram and their messaging service whatsapp. the group's chief technical officer explained on rival platform twitter. that networking issues were to blame for one of the biggest and longest outages he did not explain the nature of the issues, but security experts speculate the outage could have been triggered by mistake on it. so the computers, all this comes is facebook faces. another crisis after a former employee leaked documents that accused the firm of prioritizing profit to over the safety of users. francis hogan is scheduled to testify in the u. s. senate on tuesday. when we live in an information environment that is full of angry, hot, hateful polarizing content, it or roads, our civic trust, erodes our faith in each other, erodes our ability to want to care for each other. the version of facebook that is us today is tearing our societies apart and causing ethnic violence around the world. rosalind jordan fall, this update from washington dc. the return to service for customers. really just, it's just random. some people are getting their instagram back. some people are getting their what's out back, and i think we have to look back at the chief technology officers of statement on twitter that teams are trying to reconnect network connections. and so there's no rhyme or reason as to when people are going to get their access back to their accounts. but it does appear, at least at this point, that as far as facebook is concerned, they're nothing nefarious has happened. now that doesn't mean that something nefarious hasn't happened, but simply that facebook is blaming this simply on the fact that something technological wasn't working. this comes down to whether or not facebook has been taking advantage or abusing. as critics would say, it's power because it is perhaps the most prolific social media company in the world of the there's been a leak to was the, to the press about how people working inside. facebook knew that some of the content on instagram was contributing to what a poor psychological state for teenage girls harming their sense of self confidence in creating the problem of body dis morphia. which often does require some sort of medical intervention in order to keep people healthy in afraid is the chief technology correspond an ad axioms. she explains how the anti shows the scale of facebook's monopoly and why they're growing cold for regulating tech giants. these types of outages are rare, they do usually happen, some sort of update is made and it knocks out a whole bunch of servers. typically though it doesn't take down all of facebook services or all of microsoft or all of google's and certainly not globally. so this was unusual, obviously the timing is particularly unique. i think it isn't necessarily. busy a sign of a conspiracy theory or a massive hack, but certainly it comes at a precarious time. and it's been interesting to watch both critics and supporters of facebook and facebook itself. say, see, this is how important we are. and the critic saying this is why no one company should be in charge of this much of the internet, and it sort of goes against the idea of the decentralized internet. whereas facebook is saying, you know, we're sorry, we're sorry. we took something so vital to so many people, so it creates an interesting backdrop ahead of tomorrow's hearings. people in the united states in particular, didn't feel it in the same way as people globally where whatsapp is a key to communications and payment systems. but again, globally, as you know, what's app is tremendously important for communication in a lot of parts of the globe. i'm and it does raise questions around, you know, how important it is for there to be redundancy, but also questions around, you know, should private companies be solely in control of infrastructure. so critical to communications, to the rest of the day's news in ethiopians. prime minister abbey ahmed has been sworn in for a 2nd, sam, after he's potty secured a landslide victory in genes elections. he described the pole as ethiopia, his 1st attempt at a free and fair voters. the poles were either shattered by the conflict into grime, where hundreds of thousands of people are facing possible famine. and they were fresh reports of fighting in the countries west. catherine silly has moved. i. hello, prime minister abbey ahmed and a parliament dominated by members of his prosperity party. warning for a 5 year term. the party was declared, we now of the june parliamentary election. that was boy quoted by some opposition. parties. voting was also postponed in several areas because of logistical and security problems, including in t guy where the government is facing a rebellion. 3 of those areas held the elections a few days ago. but despite the problems, the vote was seen by some electoral observers and the african union as better run and more democratic than previous poles. the prime minister then went to the historic mask elsewhere in the capital, addis ababa with thousands of a few pins alongside several heads of state. helped him celebrate the victory. ethiopia needs the cooperation of its friends for its journey of prosperity. ethiopia wants the friendship from the international community. however, any friendship must never undermine ethiopia is owner and sovereignty. but some ethiopian octave, they say the prime minister's moment has been tainted by his inability to deal with a conflict in t gray that has now spread to neighboring regions. and rising ethnic tensions and fighting in other parts of the country for what people were asking whether they were protesting from 2015 to 2018 is not a radical change or the return to a past. but democratizing, the system that existed in what are be on it tried to do is basically centralized power and, and signaled as much as his intention to return to the country. back to the kind of imperial paid, la garza, the prime minister said he's government is open to dialogue with a few pins who want peace. he did not mention the t guy, people's liberation front, or the p l. f. fighters who are battling security forces he t k, and whom the government has labeled a terrorist organization with america in the north of the country. betrayal and arrogance has made us pay a heavy cost as a nation. the conflict in to cry is inflicted on us by few individuals who said that there shall be no e the opiate, if they can't arbitrarily govern. they created this conflict. the u. n. c's degree is facing a farming, and aid is not quickly getting to those who need it most. both the government and t p. a laugh, accused each other of provocation and hindering humanitarian assistance for the region. as he begins his new term beneath europeans hope the prime minister will resolve the t gray crisis man ethnic divisions in different parts of the country and bring if the appear back on truck cat in soy. alta 0, you any investigation says all sides in libya's conflict, have committed violations that may include war crimes. it details, accounts of murder, torture enslavement and ripe levy has been in conflict since the death of its former later warmer gadhafi in 2011. where the rival administration's fighting for power claudia cassini is the international crisis group, senior analyst for libya. she says the investigative panel will have to be more specific in its next reports. well, actually this report that was published today is just the beginning of the process . the commission, this mission, that was a fact finding mission was supposed to deliver its final report by now, but actually was very late in having its presence on the ground, even in the report. they say that until this june, they weren't fully operative. so the conclusions in this report are, let's say, rather superficial, they just admit that they, these crimes took place. but without the level of detail, they don't name individuals. they don't point to specific countries except for mentioning them as supporting the conflict. so there's not that level of detail needed for really specific follow up accountability. we've all known and indeed also european member states that corporate with the libyan co coast guards have been aware of these abuses that take place both at sea and on land in the detention centers. and despite all of that, they have continued to fund and corporate with the coast guards unless they're specifics of individuals that are named it's, it's hard for them to be brought to justice. and i doubt, given the pressure on european member states, italy in particular, or because of the flow of migrants, i doubt that they will be stopping or changing their cooperation programs with the coast guards and relevant authorities. as a result of this report in its current, strict sedans government has warned its about to run out of medicine, fuel and weight because of the closure of its main port. people have blocked roads around port sedan to protest against what they say is a lack of political power and poor economic conditions in the region. last month, they should a pipeline that carries oil to the capital. cartoon mohammed a dow is in port sedan. there is very little activity going all not pulled sit on the beach, a tribesmen who are protesting, what they call marginalization by the government. up buddy catered the gates to the polt with huge rocks and also have lined at the gates to the polt. a with protest us will holding homes to ensure that nothing exists or nothing, and thus the port. and there was a delegation from the government led by covenant ministers. and the only thing of the days of negotiations that they were able to go back with was m. yes, at to the export titian of salts, sudanese oil from these port. please bolt is a mid july flane. not just full sudan, but also for neighboring cells. have done the 164000 bottles of oil salsa done produces every day. are exported through these port. and under and right now the government is complaining that they ease a shortage of medicines and vital commodities. and it says, this cannot continue with holes. the actions of the b j at tribesmen who have a cut of these auction out as a criminal, unsafe they will not allow them to continue holding the government hostage. however, talking to some of the bigger protest as they told us, that they will stay put, they will not move an inch until the government accepts to listen to their grievances. on top of that is what they say that they were not consulted when the government signed the java piece accord with other armed groups in the country. still ahead on al jazeera, wide grained peace activist trying to stop shipping traffic to a shower finery and voted an in the netherlands. and the bad and administration says it doesn't want a worse intentions with china as it it land blind it's trade policy with banking. ah, it's another beautiful sunny day, but 35000 feet. the weather sponsored by cattle airways voted world's best her line of 2021. hi there, good to be with you. the risk of flooding for southern india, we have red weather alert, sim play for a careless state, but also i could see heavy amounts of rain for karnataka and into tom on their do. just south of tonight. no for west been gone. more than about half a 1000000 people were forced from their homes. we saw about 400 millimeters of rain over the past. it still seen some rain pop up in some heavier pockets over northern bangladesh into the northeast of india. now as we go for our southeast asia, but i want to focus on the philippines, this area of low pressure scrutiny across the southern islands, it's dropped a $150.00 millimeters of rain. and on tuesday it's just north of port. so princess on once again, it could drop similar amounts of rain. now for southern sections of china, it's all a part there. he look at this almost 38 degrees that continues on tuesday. the temperature is in to the high thirty's, but north of that low temperature is we've got a slow moving system dropping quite a bit of rain would be jane. just a high of 15 degrees in that weather extends to the korean peninsula, cross the waters between korea and japan into northern areas of honshu and southern areas of hull kado, where there is a wind warning in play, but wall to wall sunshine for tokyo with the high of 29 degrees. that's it. that's all cesar, the weather sponsored by cattle airways voted world's best air line of 2021. housing has become a commodity instead of human rights. thank you. some people the ability to take advantage of others, the elite feel free to violate basic laws, the working classes that have lost a lot of ground in our society. a un special reporter on adequate housing troubles the world investigating the global crisis that people are evicted to clear the way for investors and properties too often left empty. push a witness documentary on a just 0. lou. ah ah hello. you're watching al jazeera, i'm at my anglin, a reminder of our top stories. this our social media platforms owned by facebook gob returning to normal having being knocked offline to several hours. millions of uses worldwide were hit by the social media outage, ethiopians prime minister abbey ahmed has been sworn in for 2nd term. he bowed to protect the country from foreign interference and made it global criticism or the conflict in the to cry region. and do you an investigation? it says all sides imminently be as conflict have committed violations that may include war crimes. it details, accounts of murder, torture enslavement and right. maybe has been in conflict since the death of it's formulated. why? my gadhafi in 2011. that again is pushing some more concrete action from weld late is ahead of a magic climate conference. but frances and dozens of religious laid is made a joint appeal for governments to take immediate action to confront the climate crisis. when they made an ass summit in scotland next month, and am ronnie found this report from vatican city is so calling on the world's faithful to join the fight to solve the climate crisis. departure 40 religious leaders gathered at the vatican on monday to add their voice to the growing course, calling for world leaders to take legal action to tackle the crisis. the catholic pope look francis called the meeting but preferred to let others speak for you. what g, a, you know, shouting, i call on all young people regardless of their religion, to be ready to fight against any action that may damage the environment or increase the climate crisis. the meeting was labeled faith in science and many spoke of the need to fuse our rational and spiritual sides together. faith on science, people of different faith can transform fear in hope on fire, t in confidence, in action into action and the others piloted the responsibility. religion confers on humanity that the water is the father. the it is the teacher. and art is our common mother, just as we don't dis honor, our mother, father and teacher. why would we dishonour these gifts from our creator? we must address the unequal economic systems and the human impacts of climate change. though they aren't political leaders, the president of the upcoming un environmental conference says they have an important role. there is a very unique voice that a religious leaders have when they talk to other worldly dis, the leaders of governments. and that i think is what now needs to happen for that voice from the religious world, from the scientific world to be amplified to tell world leaders that have to act to protect our planet and our people throughout his papers. he pope frances has supported environmental action in 2015. he published his 2nd and cyclical loud that those see and which he called for swift and bold action to tackle the climate crisis. and lis, last weekly. he virtually attended the youth for climate conference and milan, backing the work of 400 young delegates as they drafted proposals for the you and summit. meanwhile, outside conferences, a growing protest movement is adding its own pressure. a consensus has been building that real action must come out of the scotland summit. and to that, we now have the support of the world's leading spiritual figures. adarine al jazeera vatican, city green peace activists have attempted to stop shipping traffic to a shell refinery. and rotterdam in the netherlands place entered the blockade after several hours. a port authority claim there was minimal disruption, but the protest is say, they still made their point. and aim baba reports from rotterdam. police moving in on greenpeace protest is in rotterdam campaign. as with the environmental pressure group, scaled this side of belonging to shell as part of a direct action. they also blocked off parts of rotterdam port with this 30 me to boat, while small vessels played their part, calling for an end to all fossil fuel advertising and sponsorship in europe, a new greenpeace reports claims 2 thirds of recent social media adds by the likes of shell and total amounted to what it calls, green washing. it could either be advertisement that chill or renew of where energy, even if the renewable energy cossick is only a very, very tiny percentage of their investment. or it could also be what we will call full solutions. so for instance, a promoting affective teams and that will allow you to continue driving your car as if nothing has happened. greenpeace is one of more than 20 groups. aiming to get a 1000000 signatures for a petition to the european commission. if they do brussels must consider passing legislation. they want a ban on advertising that includes vehicles, flights, or fairies that run on fossil fuels. but here in the netherlands, it's the oil and gas burns under the greatest pressure after a case brought by environmental groups. earlier this year, a court ordered royal dutch shell to cut its global carbon emissions by the end of 2030 by 45 percent of 2019 levels and the ruling wards of an eminence. violation of the companies legal obligations to reduce dangerous the human life, which it knew about shall, is appealing against that judgment, but activists hope things like the petition will push it to act to curb the growing climate emergency and confront him with a daily. i'm confronted with ads when i see the news, when i see a news about refugees coming because there's no possibility to live in their countries. i see it when the oil prices are rising in england. i see it in every day and i think we should just act shells as it respects the right to protest, but call this action on its property unsafe and illegal. it also says it's important. it lets customers know about lower carbon options. buyer advertising port authority say there was barely any disruption to shipping traffic, but the message has been delivered. a call for europe to act over what big energy companies claim about their green credentials. nadine barbara al jazeera rotterdam investigate is in california trying to find out why 570000 a late is of oil late from a rig 4 kilometers from shoal cruise, a working round the clock to contain the sleek and that the civic and clean up balls of town, the coast, the mayor of one coastal community has called it an environmental catastrophe. oil prices jump to a 70 high on monday. the rise comes off to the organisation of the petroleum exporting countries and its allies, known as opec