Transcripts For ALJAZ Blood And Tears French Decolonisation

Transcripts For ALJAZ Blood And Tears French Decolonisation 20240711

That bag has more from tehran. This parliamentary vote was instigated after the assassination of irans leading scientist more in fact resulted. Now this conservative parliamentarian to hold a majority in the parliament, they control parliament. They put forward a motion. Theyre calling on the government to stop inspectors. Currently i. A. E. A. Inspectors can access Irans Nuclear sites without any prior notice. So its unrestricted under something called additional protocol. Now these conservative politicians are calling on the government to stop that. Theyre also calling on the government to increase enrichment to 20 percent currently, its just over the limit in the 2015 nuclear deal, roughly 4. 5 percent, not 20 percent is concerning because once you get to 20 percent, it doesnt take much effort to get to 80 percent which is weapons grade, but iran says it doesnt want a nuclear weapon, but what essentially is playing here is that the conservative parliamentarians that grouping has a difference of opinion with a government which is run by has an rouhani and the reformist, not reformist. Have said that they dont agree with this, that this is unhelpful and unnecessary. But the conservatives one tear response they want to response to the assassination. They say that negotiations have got us nowhere. Weve still have sanctions against us. We had the assassination of general qassam. So the money and the assassination of this lead scientist and we need to do something the United Nations wants to access to ethiopias Northern Region where it says Food Supplies for nearly 100000 refugees is run out. Fighting between ethiopias army and to grain forces has forced thousands from their homes in recent weeks. Heres government has invited farmers for talks following mass protests over new laws that could affect produce prices. Tens of thousands of people have been taking part in rallies in new delhi. Theres a berth for them. Isnt single with more. Another day of protests, despite the fact that we have Something Like 36 foreign leaders. Now attending talks with the government that they were invited to the reason why the protests are continuing there, theyre not just protests. There are thousands of foreigners who have blocked key bashing highways going into the capital region. They are continuing because foreign Union Leaders have told us that they dont have a lot of faith in these talks. And that is because of comments the Prime Minister there in ramadi made saying that these a good laws which are in the interest of foreigners, the final 2 contested us states, wisconsin and arizona have certified their Election Results in favor of joe biden. The process took on added significance. President trump continues his claims of electoral fraud and the u. S. For a students coronavirus advisor scott actress has resigned after 4 months in the post. Atlas repeatedly downplayed the importance of mosques and described lockdowns as an epic failure. Drug maker pfizer and its german partner by on tanker vast european regulators for conditional approval of their covert 19 vaccine. That means they could to, it could be to approve vaccines in europe. And the u. S. By the end of the year whistleblower in china has leaked documents which show Health Officials misled the public for months over how serious the corona virus was,. According to files seen by c. N. N. , the reported number of cases was lower than contained in internal documents. The owner of a well known u. K. Retail group has gone into administration, putting at least 13000 jobs at risk. Arcadia has more than 400 stores in the u. K. And overseas france once had a vast empire bring over 11000000 square kilometers of the world. By, the 1930 s. , it comprised over 100000000 people each. But after the 2nd world war, National Independence movements grew and pressure mounted on france in asia, africa, and the americas to let go of many of its colonies. Oppression that is resisted, often violently. Uprisings in algeria, the middle east and madagascar was subdued with who told force to get trouble. Also same it in the caribbean and ivory coast and in indochina. So scale war broke out, how long could france hold out against the tide of history . It was living in a new world now, in which the new global powers of the United States and the soviet union were locked in the cold war. And in which old impious were crumbling. This is a story of the collapse of one of the biggest him by is the world as ever seen. And how the blood dainty is shed decades ago, a still felt in the wilds today. The war in indochina began in december 1946. And after 4 years stuck in the quagmire of vietnam, the french were forced to take stock. They sent for reinforcements. From now on half of their troops would come from morocco, senegal, and even algeria. As in 1939, the colonies had to come to the rescue of the colonizing power. And as in madagascar, 3 years before, they were forced to fight other colonized people vital that im a fan, says button in the ship. Really admit this. Its a digital volunteers, it develops a facility that evokes a phone vision was present on a mission on tongue. If the museum of propaganda defines it, is to come and for all of us, is it you didnt want to live gang a needle, create the unworn, julia bluhm, poorly chemically, young french volunteers did not necessarily commit themselves out of patriotism. So marty are not happy with all they did from all of the b. J. No public order never let on to our economic assistance going out there. Despite military inferiority, north vietnamese leader hoshi min stuck to a simple but effective plan. Given the warfare he compared is ami to a tiger facing an elephant. The cap needed to strike fast and hard before disappearing back into the undergrowth, can go to National Israel could get new egypt with it, india in fresh, im sure to defeat the french. The forces of the north vietnamese coalition, the viet minh, had conventional weapons at their disposal. As well as newspaper propaganda was everywhere than a kid will evade the plane they let go since the enough hansei people. When you fam play, these will bend to you and they be seattle except they be young. Noel, son, got a young cell, a 4th in the do on their own. Did they say the a, the shame of them is the big deal up in the north of the country, the situation became more complicated. In china, the communists had ceased power. So now, mean had the support of a much bigger and more powerful neighbor. In response, the United States decided to support france. Indochina was no longer a simple colonial conflict. It was a new front in the cold war. The athlete in october 1950, the fighting on the chinese border hits new levels of intensity. The french army lost 5000 soldiers, but above all, they lost a sense of their own invincibility. The viet minh took control of the north of vietnam, where chinese aides now arrived on hand it caught by the throat. The french government dispatches most prestigious general john de laeter distressingly hero of the liberation of france in world war 2. They called him king. And in january 951. 00, he swung into action. And the french army inflicted successive beta defeats on the north Vietnamese League in the thick jungle. The french used every means at their disposal. And that included a highly flammable petrol. Genny. Made news on the day. Lamont then theres a little lady. It will lay it go showing illness or up and whos entrained then is in deadly nam other he got drunk and lazy, young in viet nam look, knew how long their body poor man, or a tate equipped at the no or ignore a right there. Who should know, like, why are not, are there and how can you know, i thought you told your own by your own work are very good. But back in france, most people appeared indifferent to events in indochina. Only a 3rd of the population supported continuing the war in order to preserve the empire. The french communists campaigned fiercely against what they called, quote, a dirty imperialist war. Their slogan was not a man, not a penny for the war in indochina. At the ports, their cameras secretly filmed what no one wanted to see the coffins of growing numbers of friends soldiers stocking up on the key side. The m. P. S. Was one of the few to foresee the tragedy that lay ahead. He called for the start of negotiations, but the government remained blindly stubborn. The empire must not be sold off, and communism must be prevented from spreading. By the spring of 1951, the number of troops and to vietnam had grown to more than 140000. The war continued, regardless. Frances problems in indochina were married in north africa. In algeria, morocco and tunisia, people demanded more and more freedom, while the colonizers living there looks the other way. The obama signs on patent law, they didnt include you and you do moist home. And the military is your man in the joint to have a bill mail for us of was your own firm, almost full of beauty of a muscle and it on the pond all if you can while the local colonizes averted their eyes, peoples mystery fed nationalism in tunisia, the Pro Independence leader happy brigade, had continued his fight. Since the 1930 s. A young lawyer had come a long way, had been arrested several times, but continued to demand his countrys independence. Little, his public speaking electrified large crowds. But the colonial authorities here were no more disposed to grant initial tanami than anywhere else in the empire. And france then made a bad mistake rather than negotiate with in january 1952, they arrested him and imprisoned him on the island of maggie. Its far from calming tensions. This simply exacerbated them. Anti french attacks increased the tunisian reaction was swift. The situation quickly became explosive and the army and police intervened. There were many deaths. And these in wage the arab world. The protests quickly spread to morocco. Blood on the skin, it look like it because i do much other stuff. If it is your to detect it early, sometimes i do tell a little less. Is it do no good if you know it every cycle is your duty as it was explained east. Even the old it was usually the shadow. Nobody does. I suppose that it is in it. Order to pursue is your stocks a dollar should knowledge a market like a meeting, a few dozen people, jaw or job. Dont be so tough that they have coughed up a convict when they are given a 100 on the football video ditty. He still to feel for fault. You should know the french authorities wanted all the independence movement. Leaders gone after exile they put his moroccan counterparts under house arrest and then removed the sultan of morocco. The future King Mohammed the face. They replaced him with a weak old man with no political legitimacy but by attacking the so tun france created a model. The initial moroccan riots turned into a major on strike on. The crowded marketplace of government is a scene of as a bomb explodes in a dense cloud at the height of the business day, 19 were killed instantly. As in tunisia, the french were unable to deal with the crisis other than by force at the United Nations in new york, france was immediately put in the dock for years. And the French Foreign minister had affirmed frances commitment to the un declaration and of human rights. This time, he ignored them and said, the u. N. Should not meddle in an internal french matter. Later during the last of the last hour loop and take a look and past that issue, 70 feet in poker met the clock in the French Colonial issue had entered the public arena and a new front tut opened up over the north africa in early 1954. France froze, the catholic priests launched a major appeal for the homeless, torn between a domestic housing crisis and imperial conflict abroad. The french government needed to act decisively to the uk. After 8 is embroiled in indochina. It sent in a new commander general with a plan to strike, a major blow against it yet made to come to his forces install themselves in the den, be in full base in a strategic position surrounded by mountains his objective to force the enemy out of the jungle and engage in direct combat. The french still considered themselves invincible. But they would be proved wrong. Was, was, was the french army, was unaware that in the silence of the hills, the north vietnamese Coalition Forces a viet maine where preparing a major assault as they carried tens of thousands of tons of equipment in artillery to the top of the hills overlooking the french camp while trucks carried the majority of the heavy weapons to wheels also came in useful for banks are set up against it are foreigners that are possible if they loot plus also sankey, lowly employees, up lazy, asses on a bushel sinema they please. Amy, they see no eclat allowed with they see news they but they alone on a small ill now will it last after 3 months of preparation on the 13th of march 954. 00, the battle of gainful began hidden deep in case the viet minh artillery was invisible and the shelling, relentlessly powerful. Despite being protected, even the medical teams felt the full force of this barrage say to tell more of your low base, so destructive visibly or fatally crew are or still the do a better. Or if with a fair fuss, he just feels a bit cheeky. If we put to sleep, so you get the air, several french battalions were soon put out of action. There was no hiding place. The french were trying to get stuck deep in the basin. The wounded could not be evacuated on the 7th of may 954. 00. After 55. 00 days of fierce resistance, the last ranks gave way to the city point of shatov. She better, she should shift to the maybe she city fiji, shaky pool book with fish test, we were able to foresee. She, julie priggish, a pretty devoted was over good time to act in the congo family lawyer believe also be talking a good marriage. Im going back to jack to begin and talk to all just something on the they need on us, on a few lines of all, but the c. P. S. I said almost want to most on make, let, dont do this on some of us all through saturday. Let me be still and indeed be in full here. I know you move up here from corrie, itll get your night of a dead all over when come from where you get off. On the french side, the disaster resulted in more than 3000 dead and 5000 wounded. The viet mean captured nearly 11000 troops. France had suffered a humiliating defeat the worst since the dark days of 1940. To say theyre going to shift over to going to america. Oh man, i missed it. Of course. She fell into a new machine. Some awesome book. Im up on that good. A moment is gone yet, is your pommel . Do pretty much it too says, and i say, oh yeah, i see down them to say this is going to new food. The military crisis soon became a political 1 pm and a sponsor had been advocating negotiation since 1950. Became Prime Minister on the 20th of july 1954 in geneva, he succeeded in negotiating a cease fire and pull france out of the indochinese quagmire. Vietnam was divided into 2 separate states. The north returned to the viet mean while the south became a republic place under american protection. Cambodia and laos saw their sovereignty recognize it was the end of french indochina. Domino pieces falling, one after the other. The loss of indochina had immediate consequences. It forced france to give back to india trading posts. It had administered for nearly 3 centuries in my take on any in october 1954, france with drew from asia to the apparent indifference of most french people. France had lost nearly 80000 soldiers. Thousands remains to be evacuated. Fighters from the 4 corners of the empire, prisoners, the wounded, damaged for life. French citizens who had settled in indochina, plus thousands of indochinese auxiliary s. , who had chosen to defend the french, where we patry to, to france. Often in different conditions they had lost everything the reports of the defeats echoed across the whole empire. So the kill on the 2. 00, english code mall and news live. More in the a. P. Knows, i mean, if one laid the new rule, the zil war he is until she knew us, not the t. V. Ha, but could offset it in part 2, with frances destiny turned upside down. The authorities still strive to preserve their colonial power at all costs. More conflict approaches, but the fall of the french empire is not only a matter of timing. And in the light of the open seas hides a dark secret. Men forced to work without pay inflated for years, but a glimmer of hope remains for the forgotten fisherman. As a group of activists delve deep into the Illegal Fishing industry, demanding justice and freedom to go street. A witness documentary on aljazeera. d held for over 3 years in an egyptian prison cell, denied their right to a fair trial. No charges have been brought against aljazeera correspondent mark new saying his crime, journalists to demand more neutral links and voice solidarity with all detained journalist. Sign the petition monitors say, im sammys a down window with a look at the headlines here. Now just now, Irans Parliament has approved changes to rules governing its nuclear program. Politicians have passed a draft motion to hold on restricted access to its Nuclear Sites by the International Atomic energy agency. The proposed changes could allow iran to resume uranium enrichment at levels of 20 percent. That the government and the Foreign Ministry have already announced their thoughts that they dont agree with this action plan. Its not a necessary nor helpful. Its not clear if the parliamentarians get what they seek. Unfortunately, they didnt Pay Attention to our points of view. Indias government has invited farmers unions for talks following mass protests with new laws that could affect produce prices. Tens of thousands of people have been taking part in rallies in new delhi. Many traveled from out of state. Elizabeth problem is in single with more. Another day of protests, despite the fact that we have Something Like 36 foreign leaders. Now attending talks with the government that they were invited to. The reason why the protests are continuing, theyre not just protests. There are thousands of foreigners who have blocked 2 key bashing highways going into the capital region. They are continuing because foreign

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