Some of those we have spoken to are saying that for example, my, when i made them cry out of happiness because he helped argentina win the world cup in 1960. But now were going to be crying out of pain. Another person told us that now diego, my brother, and i will be playing with god, but also the angels and the devils are going to be watching him play my little man. I want to has a crucial role in argentina. The president has Just Announced that argentina is going to have 3 days of mourning out of respect for the law. And now the Ethiopian Government stead line for the surrender of to graeme forces has expired. The federal army has surrounded to gross capital mccalla, and is threatening to use artillery on the city of 500000 people. Here morgan is in sudan near the ethiopian border with more on the humanitarian crisis. Authorities say that the number of refugees who arrive to this camp alone are much more than they were expecting. The numbers are in the hundreds and not the dozens as initial when the camp started or when the camp opened nearly 3 weeks ago. The numbers of those who are arriving were about 50 to 60 per day. But that has come, it has gone up to 2 to 300 per day, and thats in the camp by the time they wrap a pretty straight in. And they say more arrive overnight and in the late hours and then they registered the next day. So the figures have been rising. Oil tanker has been damaged by an explosion of saudi arabias southwestern coast near the city of the greek operators of the mt. It was attacked while unknown source no injuries have been reported. Iran has agreed to release british Australian Academic collymore gilbert in exchange for 3 arabians joe, the broad gilbert was arrested in 2018. After attending a conference in rome, its inside story. Now. The u. S. Is making the fight to save the planet priority. While donald trump was skeptical about Climate Change, president elect joe biden sees it as critical. Hes appointed the 1st president ial climate and boy, how will bond effect global ambitions to tackle the crisis . This is inside story. Hello, welcome to the program and burn. Its the Climate Change is an Urgent National security issue says joe bidens transition team. So hes given john kerry a seat on the National Security council to drive home his commitment to the environment. Before my secretary of state has been shopping, critical of Donald Trumps dismantling of Climate Policies will now join a National Security team that biden says is ready to lead the world. Not retreat from it. John kerry was a leading architect of the 2015 Paris Agreement, which the president elect has pledged to rejoin as soon as he enters the white house. Mr. President elect, youve put forward a bold, transformative climate plan. But youve also underscored that no country alone can solve this challenge. Even the United States for all of our industrial strength is responsible for only 13 percent of global conditions. To end this crisis, the whole world must come together. Youre right to rejoin paris on day one and youre right to recognize that paris alone is not enough President Donald Trump pulled the u. S. Out of the paris climate agreement in 2017. He considered the pact a disaster and said the cost to meet its goals would harm the u. S. Economy. Be a cord commits nations to reducing Greenhouse Gas emissions to curb Global Warming,. The u. S. , the worlds 2nd largest emitter, pledged to reduce levels by about 25 percent by 2025, but biden is now targeting net 0 emissions by 2050 and has pledged to trillion dollars to boost the use of clean energy over 4 years. Lets bring in our guests bill. Mckibben is the shoeman distinguished scholar at middlebury, college, and leader of the Climate Campaign group, 350 dot org. He joins us from ripton. In vermont from london, were joined by nick may be chief executive of the Climate Change. Think tank ether, e g, and in detroit we have Michael Dorsey cofounder of the Sunrise Movement and former e. P. A. National Advisory Committee member during the obama administration. Welcome to you all, michael. 1st of all joe biden wants to put Climate Change on the agenda in the situation room. What effect will that have on getting the Global Community to endeavor intensify the battle against Climate Change . Putting Climate Change on the situation room, as you say is critically important for welfare and United States as well as welfare. Its essential that we get back into these talks and we need them just as kerry mention, not just comparisons because thats not really to delivering on high ambition. That means bowing out more noble energy. That means. d tackling the unfolding Climate Crisis as it were. So its absolutely critical that we get Climate Change square on in a multilateral conversation. In the u. S. Play a big role in bel after 4 years of a Trump Administration. Will it make a big difference globally to having somebody like john kerry as joe biden says, in the situation room . Yet think it will. The great one of the great shames of the trumpet ministration was that the country to dump more carbon into the atmosphere than any other. It was also the only country in the world, not participating in the global process to do something about Climate Change. But as michael said, i think the key remark that kerry made was that we need to go beyond paris. We know that the agreement, as its written, doesnt take us far enough to really much slow down the pace of Global Warming. Its a beginning but kerry, who was there when it was written, understood from the start that it was the beginning if that and so, and the need quickly to push on to higher in vision. Im sure hes aiming already for the next conference of the parties that will be a year from now has to go and a real opportunity for nations to ratchet up their commitment to climate action. Nick, do you think this appointment of a kerry will do that . Will ratchet up the campaign to tackle a Climate Crisis. Well, its from the outside. John kerry is, a great appointment and the pennsic he is positioned in s. C. , gives us hope that the us will be rather more joined dots on Climate Policy at the heart of its Foreign Policy than weve seen to date. Because as the others have sent, its not just about the u. N. Climate agreement. We need climate to be a golden thread through the world bank. The i. M. F. Trade talks geopolitics with china. So thats critical, i think for the rest of the world has been getting on with delivering parents for the next 4 years. They want to us that comes back into the fold, but perhaps as part of a leadership group, not as a leader on its own. Everybody is comfortable, the Paris Agreement is a framework inside which we increase ambition and no one is looking to renegotiate paris. The real focus of the next year led by the you can, it really is to get countries to commit to a mall, which was what they promised in paris. And actually what were seeing around the world countries, even china stepping up with ambition. Michael, you were at those paris negotiations in the u. S. Green zone. I know youve said before that perhaps the agreement lacked teeth and weve just touched on. Not so do you think kerry is the right appointment taken considering, i mean hes a veteran diplomat. So he has the gravitas, but is he the right man to take this forward . You know, i think hes clearly a skilled diplomat. I think were going to have to wait and see what younger the skill, the mass he brings on his team. Weve got big structural problems in the past agreements and weve got to get beyond. d the last, you know, adequate reduction commitments at last an accountability system and a lack of commitments on climate that blackguard to use for a green card and financing and so court. So that stuff has got to be charged and weve got to move out with something much more ambitious. And so weve got to wait and see who you put on his team to get this done. Its going to be critical that weve got a Younger Generation really thinking about, you know, the reality of human or pricing when charley was doing that. The prices were what i think you can call in the so drastic period. d when Jurassic Period they were 89 percent higher than now, today, we can do much, much more, much faster. A deliver, really well the head of any kind of 25th generation. We can begin to tackle this problem and prices, you know, out at 2025 point, 3 percent. We need to really perform that so that when we put on his team bill, john kerry certainly has the contacts. Hes well known internationally. But is he, as you say, the right person to move this forward to build on paris . Does it depend on who he has working with him . I guess. Well, just has joe biden has said he plans to be a transitional figure in the presidency. I think its pretty clear that john kerry will have to be a transitional figure in climate diplomacy. The hope is to get us set for the next 101520 years, michaels absolutely right talking about 2050. And this point doesnt get us very far in the key questions are about 2030. And that means kerry putting in place a team internationally. And then the domestic climate czar who biden has promised to name in the next week doing the same thing internally in the u. S. Between the 2 of them, thats a lot of firepower, and it may be enough to really get the u. S. Off the dime and moving in a new direction, nic just a quick reminder force plays on some of the practicalities of what paris is supposed to achieve. One of those is to keep, keep global temperature rises below 2 degrees c. Ideally no, no more than 1. 5 degrees. Just for the people to understand if the temperature, rises a cat to about 1. 5 degrees c. What does that mean . What difference does that make while the, basically the new science some expect actually even more times next year to confirm. Thats whats hes talking about on the hop to greasy. Youre in real risk of having irreversible tipping points in the out system. Whether thats upticks, a ice car race, the amazon, and that means we get damage when it runs away with itself. So we still can control planet, but less than we could to full. So to avoid that highly dangerous sign of irrepressible catastrophic change, we need to keep temperatures as low as possible as to the 1. 5 degrees threshold. There is no place of no risk, but this is all about managing and keeping risk as loss possible. But the response of the others, i think again, you know that what has moved on while trump has been in power, weve launched a huge amount of new ambition. Europe will agree a 2030 target, hopefully and december the u. K. Will as its legislation in place one out more the next few days. So my new zealand, australia, canada, the us needs to show its 202030 targets before it can push others to move forward. So again, the world is looking for the us strength of the senate, understood by everybody. George are understood by everybody to really think its domestic hard yards and join an International Effort and i do gruen my, my father climaxed within the us. Please dont come out thinking im going to redesign the Paris Agreement, people being working within it. Weve been working around it for them our flesh to, develop a bank. The i. M. F. , the central bank has done an awful lot of work. We dont want to have an argument about the framework we want to comment about ambition and about delivery and us. We want us to join the argument, but we dont want to in the us, you kind of president of caught not want a big argument about rule structures in glasgow. The one argument about action and deliberate. Michael, you dont want an argument about rules and structures. Do you want an argument isnt about delivery. Now one of the us is having an argument or, you know, 5 or older group were really committed to delivering for future. Making sure that we deliver welfare dramatically in certain booklet and really increasing ambition. Thats really not a part of that discussion that were having here, despite the fact the outgoing president , were having that discussion, many Civil Society, many people are not having that conversation and have been having to ask for yet. But they continue to actually deliver on companies that are now committing real results and Financial Resources structures of the type of problem that were firing up the group. So its not so not really going to be an idea. Its going to be, youre coming in and leaving by walking the talk of ok. A bill does bringing that, bringing that 1. 5 degrees. C. Limit does biden, sorry, rejoining the paris accord. Bring that 1. 5 degrees c. Limit within striking distance. Now, many people given up on it before. Well, i mean, the true and true answer is we dont know theres a lot of momentum in physics this situation now. Weve watched around the world this year from the fires in australia to the fires in california to the fires in south america, the moon to the 30 plus hurricanes in the atlantic basin. We were seeing change at a scale we havent seen before. And what it underlines is the need to move with true aggression to true speed. Winning slowly on Climate Change is just another way of losing. So at this point, Civil Society, those of us in the activist world, are primed to push and push really, really hard. Theres no room for complacency among our officials and bill, i want to ask you as well. The fact is moving towards a cleaner energy economy, an easy a sell now than it was 15 to 20 years ago. Absolutely, i mean, you know, look 15 or 20 years ago solar power, wind power was an expensive and somewhat fringe technology. Now its the cheapest way to generate power around the world. Wed be fools not to do it. Were going to move in that direction. But if we just go with the pace that economics dictates, we wont get there fast enough. Well have a solar powered but broken planet. So the job of everybody is to speed up that transition mightily. And that means pushing not just on washington, not just on governments around the world. It means pushing hard on wall street and on Financial Markets around the world. I think thats one place for the biden ministration is going to make big difference. Its going to be easier for those of us who are pushing hard on the banks and Asset Managers and Insurance Companies to find some real leverage. Nick, people can see and feel Climate Change getting was in the 2020 set to be one of the hottest is on record. So is there a greater appreciation, at least that there is a Climate Crisis facing us practically . Yeah, and theres fame global polling recently. Thats how it up during cave in just saying that even in oil rich countries, people are highly concerned about Climate Change because they can see it and feel it. And i totally agree with bill. This is about moving faster than the economics. We won the opportunity agenda, we want it, this is the economic economy of the future, even in china, because it is how costly go there because thats what determines our climate risk. So some of the things the world is looking for us to do now is to stop all funding of fossil fuels. Few that export finance us in sessional, an investment corporation, the European Investment bank, the Worlds Largest public bank has, is going to phase out fossil fuel funding next year. And it will still Even Alliance of fossil fuel, fuel free public banks across the world who want us in that want us using it, see the well and to stop the World Bank Funding any projects, the 1st things we can do, stop fueling the problem and devote most funds to building a clean economy and the us president has lots of leaves. He doesnt need the senate. So after mission of the senate to get going on that immediately on day one, michael 2 thirds of americans, including a majority of republicans, say they want the government to do more on Climate Change. But then the republicans are more interested in capturing carbon from coal fired plants, expanding Nuclear Energy biden wants to phase out fossil fuel, their power electricity. So how do you, in a divided congress, bring those 2 differing views of controlling Climate Change together . Well, a few wayward republicans last really leading on this issue has already decided that religion is the cheapest way to produce energy. You know the thing about heresy that was about billions, that what you know, tomorrow and even today, i dont know whats in it because when he saw her and read, she was Generating Energy and thats going to continue to be the essence of the future. And so the Business Group has moved off from yo