To end the war well hear from the afghan president s spokesman. And who will be the next president of getting a tense wait for the results after a record election turnout. Peter simply told you sports news the Los Angeles Dodgers are on their way to the world series of the competing come from behind victory over the Atlanta Braves. Hello the number of confirmed coronavirus cases around the world has now surpassed 40000000 countries across europe are now imposing more restrictions to tackle the new wave of infections many have seen a Record Number of cases including poland which is turning its National Stadium into a hospital to cope with the influx of. It confirmed more than 18000 cases over the weekend bringing its tally 2175000 italys Prime Minister is warning there is no time to waste in order to avoid a full lockdown so mayors will be allowed to close all public squares in the evening to stop gatherings but gyms and so many pools they open for now and around 6000000 people in the u. K. Are expected to face tougher restrictions in the coming days with nearly 17000. 00 new cases confirmed in just the past 24 hours the worst hit areas are concentrated in englands north west including its 3rd largest city. Lets bring in for an update the d. M. Is joining us from london to talk us through these numbers that were seeing right across europe. We are indeed tureen and hence the the the continent why eat moves to tighten restrictions if not impose full if you like lockdowns giuseppa contour you are mentioning there the Prime Minister of italy very worried about the way infections are on the rise again in the 1st european country to be really battered by covered 19 now under the new rules restaurants are restricted to a maximum of 6 people per table and they have to shut at midnight perhaps more concerning for people in the Hospitality Industry bars have to shut it 6 pm thats very early for them and its early unless they can offer Table Service to people sat at tables and theyre banning im a chip team sports as well as local festivals and faires unions there in italy say that could affect almost 35000. 00 jobs so it again is creating a lot not only a lot of worry about jobs but a lot of worry about how people can actually. Continue to keep their Mental Health up for example by exercise conversations that are happening around the continent in belgium which is seen the worlds 2nd highest death toll per population theyre now bringing in an overnight curfew from monday because of rising infections cafes and restaurants are now shut for one month so thats very drastic compared to the rest of the continent in austria now as well limits to gatherings outdoors being brought in of 12 people outdoors 6 people indoors although there will be greater numbers allowed for professionally organized events but these are the kinds of things that governments are trying to do without telling people dont go to work dont socialize completely and so on while those figures going up. In austria they recorded their record 80 cases on saturday of 1747 yen a demon over in the u. K. Where you are there were some political disagreement there was press there over some of the restrictions that were announced so where do things stand on that front. You know touring its been a long more than a week at least of negotiations between the u. K. Government and the region the Greater Manchester region headed by andy burnham whos an opposition labor politician but hes backed by some of the conservative members of parliament in that region in calls for greater Financial Support for people whose businesses would be shut down if managed Greater Manchester went into what they call here tier 3 the highest level of restrictions so hes been calling for the same compensation but when the National Lockdown was in place earlier in the year thats 80 percent of people salary the chancellor is understood to be not against greater support but not votes high so right now the talks are going on but the government saying there have to end today on monday because of the threat the Public Health threat which they say is rising and behind in the press there are reports that in the region some intensive care units in the regions hospitals are full and in other hospitals theyre getting near full so this is clearly worrying the Health Sector and worrying that the government in terms of how they can respond ahead of winter when we all know flu cases rise other diseases bringing more people into hospitals already so it is a very tough balancing act ok nadine thank you very much for that update from london lets a drill down a little bit on the situation in italy and speak to dr gloria tell yani whos a professor of Infectious Diseases accept the answer university ever and shes joining us from there thanks very much for your time sir so italy back in july were singled out by the World Health Organization as a good example of how to successfully contain the corona virus but now were seeing the numbers rise expand exponentially whats your assessment as to why that is. Well 1st of all we have to say that the number has not increasing munis been a sure way we are searching infected people in a very different way and old course as much as you look for them in the most human food and the most to find them but what is important to underline is that we find infected people not people with the disease the is the mom but the fraction of people with the disease is quite small and the fractional persons who are severely ill at ease even smaller therefore we cannot say that we are in the same condition as we were in march where the virus is spread without being even. Without being even aware of their precedents and spreading that much than we found all at the same time the diseased persons who mainly we couldnt cope with it. Now we are searching for infected people to allowing them to spread the virus without being conscious of their infectious can i ask you about those who are infected but dr so were seeing and in some parts of europe and even in the United States where. Doctors are saying well its the young people now who are infected with corona virus because theres corona virus 15 again theyre not really paying attention to the restrictions so in italy is there a particular demographic at this point that is more susceptible to the corona virus. Of course we know that in 50 beauty is increasing with a therefore the young people are less prone to be infected but even less prone to the diseased theyre full of the are the most dangerous fraction of the infected people the totally acid to man to ones who can be responsible for spreading the virus without being conscious of being infected this is the problem because at school and in social activities young people are less prone to be conscious of that theyre injure and therefore we mass to reinforce the commitment to where ask to be aware of their potential being factious for their parents for instance or for their family members and this is what. Prime minister reinforced the yesterday. Indicating with the needs of restraint our possibility of spends a lot of time without being aware of the degrees of infection and the latest measures announced by the Prime Minister. He said the mayor is are allowed to now close all public squares in the evening to stop gatherings are those are those measures allowed for the or fear that italy may be heading towards full lockdown like at the back in march. I dont i dont really believe there will be a need for a lock down a 2nd one because these major is a mom which there is also the possibility of commute the. Teaching to. Distance teaching and multi for older students bills all the higher classes well make a. A great day for and its in the future the spreading of the gardens and the jurors in the next 2 or so i think that we should be confident that this nation is. Effectively with the increase of the numbers we have observed in the last week all right we will leave it there we thank you very much dr gloria tell jani for speaking to us from rome. Prevention. Professors and child are demanding social reforms and a new constitution they have held their largest demonstrations since the start of a social uprising one year ago but they were marred by vandalism looting and violence that left Dozens InjuredArline America editor of the sea a new man reports from santiago. Hundreds of thousands of demonstrators filled streets in plazas throughout chile to mark the day one year ago when the countrys social Pressure Cooker burst. There were dramatic performances and eluding to Human Rights Violations committed by police. Cars just split there was also music and celebrations its entire families had come to show that their resolve to fight for social equality remains strong. To the but today marks the day that chile awoke filled up with the abuse of always being marginalised we had to commemorate and say that we want a new chilling cold was but the peaceful demonstration that so many had called for was not to be i just 300 meters from the main gathering in santiago who did then duels set fire to 2 churches the 1st known as the paris of chiles police force then they torched another regarded as a National Heritage more new meant was i by the time firefighters arrived it was too late. Was. Shops were also needed the group had clearly come prepared to confront riot police and do as much damage as possible nearby thousands of demonstrators continued calling for more equality and respect for human rights these are in memory of some of the people who. Children last october 18th and the following days and months of protests that followed opposition leaders are now warning both sides that if the file and string demonstrations continues it could scare people away from going to the polls next sunday during the referendum. That referring to move decide whether or not julian should return write a new constitution a key demand on the streets. They dont youre i hope that next sunday well have a mass filter to not in favor of the new constitution that we need. A message that was marred by acts of shocking violence carried out by a few against the will of a vast majority who want to express their hopes the social change at the ballot box you see in human aljazeera sunday out. Front 2 more ahead on the aljazeera news hour including not what the doctor order of a shortage of medicine in london on is the latest crisis to help the long suffering but in the news the stakes are high in the u. S. President ial election well see why its democratic future is on the line. And liverpool are going to have to play without one of their star defenders for the next 3 months peter well explain in sports. But 1st policing guinea have fired tear gas on warning shots at opposition supporters who are claiming victory for their candidate in the president ial election but the final results arent expected for days nicolas hoch reports. This is when the trouble start not enough observers too many votes to count Election Officials say a Record Number of getting came out to take part in this election most are 1st time voters queuing hours before the polls open to have a say in the countrys future despite a divisive and violent president ial campaign with candidates for mentoring ethnic tension the voting was peaceful you dont need. To give your vote but not your life we are what we have in common the stronger than what divides us the nation is what we have in common politics divides us we have to favor the mation we have to tell ourselves that we are rather not to his Political Parties president s guineans Peoples Party is largely backed by the Milling Group while delos Opposition Party is mostly supported by the philosophy people at the age of 82 president alpha conde amended the constitution allowing him to run for a 3rd mandate despite widespread protest. This is a lever to move goods you can trust but i wish were Free Democratic and transparent election and that everything is done peacefully and with tranquility we will make sure all polling stations are secure guinea cannot develop if there is not Peace Security and unity we call on all candidates who avoid violence already opposition candidate is saying he believes he has won the vote and accuses the Election Commission of favoring incumbent president conde. Descriptive. Im not worried about the outcome of the election however i have a major concern for peace in cohesion if mr alpha conde tries to seize power for cunning in violence this would not be acceptable to our supporters and to beginning in patriots who have voted for change. While the west african body ecowas and the African Union sent observers the e. U. Didnt analysts fear the worst is yet to come with candidates refusing to accept the outcome of the vote putting the electoral process in jeopardy. He means one thing when they start meeting for the last. Time. Regardless of ethnicity it is have almost no access to electricity or Running Water with 20 percent of the population living in extreme poverty and yet the country is rich in minerals home to the largest reserves of bauxite in the world the challenge for the countrys next president is to deliver on what has become a broken promise political stability and the Economic Prosperity so many getting into waiting for. Lets bring in nicholas hockey is following the latest developments from the car thats in neighboring senegal so in the us who is leading right now in the polls. Well during the Election Commission wont give out its official results until 72 hours after the polls closed that would be wednesday and in a statement that minister of security said that whoever would announce the results will be arrested we saw several guinea and local channels being shut down because they were keeping a tally of the polls at the polling stations but if we go by the streets then clearly it seems that jello is winning we saw celebrations especially in the falana neighborhoods of the capital of the pulse in the capital late last night with people coming out on to the streets chanting his name those that jubilation those celebration were quelled by Security Forces who shot tear gas and rubber bullets on the alpha conde side no such celebration outside his Political Party an eerie calm and so theres a sense that we could have a repeat of what happened in 2015 during the last elections where there was no clear majority d in the 1st round and there would be a 2nd round where with the front runners vying for for the race in an election that would take place 2 weeks after the results would be announced by the Election Commission yeah and once those results are announced that well have to be looking out for if that outcome is going to be accepted. Thats the major challenge for forgive me itself its the lack of trust in the political system the lack of trust between the Political Parties and the candidates and the lack of trust in the institution that is holding. These tally in the count and the counting which is the Election Commission itself already said at the end of the vote late last night publicly saying listen im clearly the winner and if im not announced the winner then there will be trouble the Civil Society group the front for the National Defense of the constitution who had mounted protests throughout the year to prevent the committee from tweaking the constitution that allowed him to run for a 3rd mandate well they said that if they won yet again then they would be launching a protest against this no the at the heart of it is the man himself the 82 year old was a political opponent for years and has won 2 mandate previously and he believes and hes hoping that he could one win again despite widespread protests that weve seen this year the 82 year old if he wins would be one of the all the president s in africa by the end of his mandate he would be close to 90 in a country where the vast majority of the population there in are under the age of 25. 00 in the vast gap between its leadership and the people that is creating so much tension so many of the people that weve seen on the on the streets are young people that seek a better guinea a one where there is jobs in their home country and also a calm day during the campaign has really focused on his economic record the fact that he has not only got the country through the recent coronavirus but most importantly has got the country through a bold outbreak where remember so many people have died and its a country that is so rich in minerals and should be so wealthy and yet the population lives. By the vast majority under the poverty line and thats whats at stake in this election beyond the ethnic tension that we weve saw we saw during the campaign its who will get a fair share of that pie and who will be the president that were able to bring that wealth to the young gideon population very all right nick and phyllis hack thank you for that update from the car or preelection violence in ivory coast has killed at least 2 people fighting in bongo on who took place 2 weeks before the president ial votes the city is a stronghold of leading opposition candidate. His house was burned down and his partys office in abidjan attacked hes calling for an election boycott because he says president