A day after a us right to impose more sanctions. Contact the personal. And General Assembly like never before World Leaders set to mark 75 years since the uns creation as you said youd ceremony. And in support pricing the. U. S. Open to securing victory by 6 shots to claim his 1st major title. The russian Opposition Leader skier says the e. U. Must impose sanctions on president Alexander Lukashenko she spent the day meeting Top European Union officials in brussels the government is accusing the e. U. Of interfering in its Domestic Affairs it comes after tens of thousands of people marched through minsk on sunday demanding the president s resignation. Im also asking you to demonstrate solidarity with a people support bill or a Civil Society and media organizations that remained under constant pressure by authorities. I can see the criminal investigation against those individuals involved in human rights crimes and bill rose such as free and tortures. I have compiled the list of people who participated in the brutal crackdown sanctions against them can be adopted under european magnitsky act of violence and joins us now live from min so how much concern does talk of sanctions generate very. Well quite some my concern its been quite a delicate balancing act until now in the past 6 weeks since this political crisis started between the government here and also the opposition on the other hand and europe because the more pressure was coming from europe and the opposition on the government here there was a lot of fear that the bellows and the look of shanghai would be more pushed towards russia so for a long time there was this hope that russia and putin could have been engaged in some kind of dialogue looking for a successor for a look at shankar a replacement someone who is better accepted by the people here and belarus but since that meeting between the 2 leaders last week between look at shanghai and bulletin in which it has reiterated his support for the question this whole question of vanished but then also promised to put more money into his regime one and a half 1000000 a 1000000000 u. S. Dollars so since then the mood has changed and now i think we can safely say that the kind of sky as a visit to brussels could be the start of a new face of this whole crisis in which europe is putting more pressure on the regime and on the question to himself to. Bring those responsible to justice to resign as well and. The more pressure europe is putting on him the more angry minsk but also moscow is responding both of capitals both governments here have said that they feel that this european interference is interfering in Domestic Affairs its undermining the software ran a tee off for belarus and also as a proof that europe is actually playing geo political games with bellows something that they do night in the 1st place and the same time weve had the announcement today that hundreds of people were arrested in yesterdays protest how is that being digested. Well sadly enough this has become sort of a common practice people are getting used to it so to speak more than 400 people were detained on sunday more than 400 people were detained on saturday we can actually say that more than a 1000 people maybe even 2000 people have been detained on the weekly basis in the past 6 weeks nearly 12000 people have been detained many of them have been released but most of the opposition is behind bars or forced to flee the country but that hasnt stopped the protesters from going to the street it actually has only increased their determination so to speak there more angry now and it actually also has led to more calls for her to be brought to justice because theyre really upset about the brutality the regime has been displaying to calm these protests all right stand vance and from an. That have been protests in several egyptian cities calling on president of the fatah assisi to step down Security Forces had arrested more than 1000 people ahead of demonstrations to stop them from taking place reports for. Defying government orders to stay home thousands of egyptians marched on sunday to express their anger about deteriorating conditions and called on the president to resign. South of the capital cairo and giza demonstrators were hurt chanting against the military police later fire tear gas to disperse the crowd of stone throwers. Security was heightened ahead of the demonstrations after actor and businessman turned opposition figure. Called for mass protests against president abdel fatah sisi from exile in spain to how most egyptians unite out of love for the egyptian people take back your country again dont leave it in a hands down with the sisi regime down with the sisi regime dont go home do not go home if you go home they will detain us dont go home were in the streets and now we need to stay there and. There were similar scenes one year ago after all the accuse the military run government of widespread corruption and stealing millions of dollars of public money thousands rally then and thousands were arrested after in 1. 00 of the biggest crackdowns of ccs rule more than 2300. 00 people according to Amnesty International this time the rates came 1st it was over a 1000 preempt tensions at metro stations bus stations areas like this and theres been a crackdown on. University students citizens all agree and larger. I think whats important here is not. Their size that theyre happening at all in such a. Situation and we. Know. This is just the anniversary of the protests last year some answered alis call to march but not the millions hed hoped for still its proven that many egyptians will find a way to vent their frustrations and call for change d no matter the cost and. The uns Nuclear Watchdog says iran has complied with demands for access to sensitive sites the comments from the International AtomicEnergy Agency were made during the groups annual conference in the area becomes a day after the us declared it will unilaterally reimpose sanctions on iran under a clause of the nuclear deal we needed to continue our so important work in terms of inspections in many countries including in cases like in the Islamic Republic of iran we were able to solve some important difficulties we had there restart corporation and we continue the indispensable inspection activity in that country as in the rest of the world we weather every crisis through diplomacy and we will continue doing so fear a nuclear deal was signed in 2015 by turan and 6 global powers the u. S. U. K. Germany france russia and china under the agreement iran will limit its Nuclear Activities including reducing stockpiles of enrich uranium the deal came under pressure in 2018 when President Donald Trump pulled out a spine that the u. S. On saturday declared on its own that it was reimposing sanctions on iran under a clause in the Nuclear Agreement 13 of the 15 countries in the u. N. Security council are refusing to support this. Is a policy fellow at the European Leadership Network he says the u. N. Nuclear agency has been able to properly monitored iran for many years. Agency and iran have come to an agreement on the issues that they had over 2 particular sites but even through the coded pandemic the agency has been granted access to all of the sites that you were on is meant to give access to last year there was a Record Number of over 400 inspections in addition to kind of complimentary access visits which are on short notice and also Real Time Monitoring through the incredible Verification Technology thats part of the Iran Nuclear Deal last week we had the i. A. E. A. Board of governors convening where the u. S. Tried to again. So called iran in noncompliance with the agreement but they were very isolated the meeting this week the i generally conference is an annual gathering where all Member States not just the ones on the eve board of governors will meet to approve the agencys budget to discuss outstanding issues etc but the general consensus is that the meeting will not have iran feature heavily on the agenda as it did in last week at the board of governors meeting and thats mainly because the agency and iran are in a good place at the moment. And Iran Supreme Leader says his country will not back down in the face of aggression on sunday irans president threatened a strong response if sanctions are imposed britain france and germany say sanctions relief will continue. Has more from to head on. Speaking on the occasion of the start of the iran iraq war 40 years ago and what he said was that the west the United States and the west armed iraq they gave him weapons but didnt iran and he said specifically talking about the west he said that the europeans trampled over their human rights when they were dealing with iraq and arming Saddam Hussein and said this is the west we should remember this if you keep these memories in mind when dealing with the west now thats a message not just for the iranians that is the message to the institutions and the politicians but also western leaders and hes letting the west know that this is approaching the approach to iran takes that has been shaped by a conflict that iran iraq war and how the west armed Saddam Hussein so iran is still very suspicious and skeptical of the west and in terms of buying arms well yesterday javadoc the reef the foreign minister said iran hasnt. Had arms trade with the west since the 1979 revolution here and theyre looking to friendly countries essentially russia and china but i had to look how many of the spiritual and political leader of the country also issued a warning he said that any aggressor should know that iran is that weak they know iran isnt weak and they would think twice before attacking the country because they know that iran wont be backing down from a fight. Plenty more still ahead on the news hour including the u. K. s chief scientific advisor wants credible cases could soon reach 50000 the day unless urgent action is taken in support of the Los Angeles Lakers secure a last 2nd win in the n. B. A. Playoffs and we will be here with that story. Parts of sudan are bracing for more heavy rain as the cleanup from earlier floods continues more than 120 people died at least 100000 homes have been damaged to add to the difficulties downs currencies declining against the u. S. Dollar thats leading to inflation and an increase in food prices. Morgan has this from a town along the river niles banks. The river nile is starting to recede here in sudan after causing devastating floods which has affected more than 770000 people countrywide and destroyed more than 140000 homes now most of the damage has been along the areas that lie on the banks of the nile river one of them being this area of chicago and river and i would state now people here say more than 100 homes have been completely damaged you can see some of the damages here they say that lets rings have completely collapsed resulting in sewage water coming out and this is the water level for the past 12 days now they say they have not seen the water receding yet and theyre concerned about water borne diseases they said that they wanted the government to come and spray pesticide insecticide so that they can kill the moscow lover now that all hasnt happened and theyre saying that they dont know what will come next because there has been no plan given to them by the government in terms of compensation the government says that the effects of the damage will be felt for months and its very hard to conclude how much was lost financially and how many people will be affected long term by the floods but people here say they know what their needs are they know that they need shelters they know that they need medications and they know that they need pesticides so many demands that they say the government needs to respond to in time so that the effects of the floods are not felt for a long time to come. Conflict escalates some are hoping the writing of a new constitution could lay the groundwork for reconciliation and peace. Groups fighting for ancestral land rights and their heightened presence of fries police have increased violence in the region our latin america the terrorists in newman falls from. 21 year old mark brandon in bleakest winterkorn was brought up to respect julian institutions including the police that is until the day 4 years ago when a special forces officer shot him in the back at point blank range in front of his house the no apparent reason. I remember all our dogs run up to me and started licking my blood off the floor like an animal i could see the hole in my back thats when i think it was 17 operations later hes still carrying more than a 100 lead pellets in his body yet what has most enraged the family is the fact that the offending officer is still free despite all the evidence against him now brandons once docile mapuche a mother has become a tireless activist 4 months ago the family took older 200 hectares of this land that legally belongs to a chilean family rather than fight the owners let them up which is family estate they were very quick to say what im about theres no equality or justice for them up here theres only justice for the rich and powerful this land recoverys a way to compensate for the damage theyve done many are afraid to do this but we must have thick skins to resist all the prosecutions and mediation of the press. Brandon is by no means the only man whos been wrongfully shot killed or imprisoned by police. Centuries of injustice and discrimination are feeding rebellion and armed groups are increasingly resorting to violence to expel those whom they say have usurped their land and driven them into poverty nearly 140 years ago the chilean states recognize them approaches ownership of much. This territory through a land title is called the mint says today most chileans believe its too late to turn the clock back and return the land to the my porches which raises the all important question is there any room for compromise so that the chilean state and them up porches can coexist in peace. And he said would not be in an emblematic mcconnachie long or chief was wrongfully imprisoned for 5 years under chiles controversial antiterrorism law today he condemns the violence carried out by whom he calls a minority of map which of radicals look at what lies ahead is terrible no one says it but this violence the killing of innocent people will bring sorrow or more 40 to all of us the divisions among us our tragedy but remains do our best. Rival mapuche is protested outside accusing the dean of betrayal he and other long state officials last week to present a 12 point list of demands they include recognition of the Language Culture social order and autonomy in their territory. The current constitution doesnt recognize Indigenous Peoples existence but next month chileans are almost certain to approve the creation of a new constitution which could pave the way for significant changes he said wanted to see hopefully a new constitution if it recognises chillers Indigenous People will help but he wont guarantee respect which is very different but its an important step. The muppet it and childrens rights activist believes teaching chileans to recognize and respect of a particular street and culture are key. But while there is growing public support for them up which a cause distrust of the chilean state and its institutions remain deep rooted. And how much both sides are willing to concede especially on the crucial issue of Land Ownership would terminate whether or not there can be peace in this volatile region. You see in human aljazeera will you believe jinnie. Now World Leaders are about to address the United Nations to mark 75 years since its creation secretarygeneral antonio opening the special ceremony one day ahead of the annual un General Assembly lets bring in our diplomatic editor james bays he joins us now live from the United Nations headquarters so james what kind of messages do we expect to hear in the coming days. Well certainly on this the 75th birthday of the u. N. And theyre going to try and celebrate the uns achievements speaking to the session right now as the president of the General Assembly volcanic bosky or hes just said that 75 years ago the u. N. Just had 51 members now it has 193 theyre trying to celebrate what the u. N. Has achieved during 75 years but of course if you look at where we are now this has been a very challenging year for the u. S. Theyd hoped that this celebration this anniversary would be a chance to reboot multilateralism to get countries working together but theyve had the test of coded 19 and that is actually meant that countries and their leaders have been focusing on their National Response not the interNational Response of the u. N. Has been left somewhat sidelined 75 years ago and actually the 1st General Assembly was in january 946 but they had to come in person because there was no other way there was no technology this time they cant come in person the u. N. Says because of the pandemic so this is a largely Virtual Meeting were going to see the different World Leaders speaking by video both on the 75th vent and when the general debate those big speeches from the leaders one by one take place from choose state clearly so many issues as ever at the u. N. General assembly to discuss conflicts around the w