A dispute mechanism up to tehran steps back from its commitments. Volcanic tremors parts of the philippines as calls grow to move up to a 1000000 people. And sport says the crisis affects the australian tennis open having to pull out of a qualifying match with breathing problems as smoke linger over the practice courts in melbourne. Lets take you straight to sudan where Security Forces have opened fire in the capital khartoum. Believed to be from a despondent Operations Unit of the general Intelligence Services. Were given they were told to either retire or join the Rapid Support forces saddams military have deployed special forces to try to contain that violence were going to go straight to him morgan now he joins us in khartoum walking to tell us about the situation right now. Well to understand how we got here we have to go back a few months when the then Transition Military Council which ousted former president bush here in april told the Operations Unit that they were no longer needed and that they have been disbanded and dissolved and they could retire or choose to join the military and their efforts of course forces now what weve seen today is those who have rejected joining the ranks of support with the military think that their retirement money this difference that has been offered to them is not something that they feel is sufficient and theyre demanding more weve seen several main streets in the capital khartoum being shut down by the military and their efforts to put forces as they were deployed to the price difference in the situation several fires around various cities various parts of the film and the ministry of information came out just a few minutes ago and said that there has been no reports of fatalities or injuries and that they are trying to contain the situation hes called on to those people who have basically mutinied for some members of the military if he said that they should put down their guns and try to negotiate peacefully with the Transitional Government but theyve issued a statement those who are right now firing at the military saying that they want the head of the general Intelligence Service to come and sit down with them and pledge to increase the money for their retirement otherwise they will continue with the camp fire and various parts of the capital khartoum and some other states here but you may not be able to tell us just. d what sort of numbers are we talking about here in the rebels who are refusing to sign up to this new records. What are we talking about. Aljazeera has spoken to some sources and they are saying that the numbers are at least 5000 in the capital of so many known and that number could go as high as 10000 people who are rejecting the severance package so it is quite a large number which is why the government has chosen to deploy the military not just personnel. But there are also you think tanks helicopters around various parts of the capital so they are concerned that this whole. Situation that is unfolding in front of us will evolve and that they will be the security situation that weve seen some people reporting that they have been robbed. And that they are concerned that some people would be targeted or would be caught up in the crossfire so its still a situation that is unfolding and were waiting to see what comes out of that thank you he will move in joining us live from. Libyas fragile cease fire is in doubt after warring sides failed to reach a breakthrough during 8 hours of talks in the russian capital warlord who leave for half the did not sign a deal formalizing the truce but moscow says the talks are not dead however the outcome has angered turkeys president richard burr to one whos accusing have quote running away from negotiations and he had this warning for have to us forces. In the coming days we will carefully monitor the choices that will be made between the legitimate government if attacks against the people of the government of libya continue we will never refrain from teaching him the lesson he serves russia which supports have to Campaign Says it will continue to push for negotiations over violence but there have been reports of half his forces gathering in southern tripoli threatening the truce brokered by turkey and russia and we have 3 correspondents covering the rapid developments in the story. Is in tripoli will go to him jamal this child is in the turkish capital ankara 1st though we go to moscow and whats moscow saying about all of this day. Well stan after staying silent for most of the day the government didnt explain anything about why i have to suddenly left moscow and didnt sign the agreement he left apparently in the early hours in the middle of the night now they have. A statement that the ministry of defense says that is actually very positive about the final statement that they have been drafting and that he needs 2 days to discuss this with his allies in libya meaning the local tribal leaders they also said that the main outcome of the talks yesterday that lasted 8 hours is that both parties agree on this in different seas fire so theres a lot of optimism here that this cease fire will still be signed by by half star also i spoke to there had of the Russian Contact Group for libya and he also had the same optimism he sat at the end after suddenly brought more conditions to the to the table he was actually present to during the negotiations but he said its no problem theres no need to be worried he will do thats mostly signed his agreement because he has no other option that was the very clear message that i got here from the ministry of Foreign Affairs well have to see if this is going to happen in the next 2 days induced thank you for that lets go to turkey knowledge mothers are we standing by in the capital ankara the optimism coming out of moscow tomorrow but theres also a very blunt warning coming from 0 to one that he would teach have to us forces a list of what we read into this. Well it seems a bit of a shift in turkish policies when it comes to pursuing their Foreign Policy objectives that lisa fritz compare its true for example in a somewhat similar situation that they experienced in syria over the years where they supported a certain side but never really backed it up with any real kind of my its on the ground this time it seems ankara is departing from simply depending on International Norms and rhetoric but actually is trying to for want of a better phrase put its money where its mouth is its already deployed military personnel in libya its a sign several Bilateral Agreements with the governments there and thats essentially what theyre saying is that theyre not going to stand by and watch as have to either tries to walk away or scupper these attempts to try to find a political solution or will they know nor will they stand by idly if you continues to push militarily to gain more sections more cities and advance towards the capital so we heard from president one with that strong warning but without strong warning you also gave his justification for his countrys involvement in libya both referencing historical ties and cultural ties but also strategically why he believed it was important for turkey to push for this political process jamal thank you ok lets go to tripoli. Head is standing by can you tell us more about these reports were hearing about movements by have to force. Well the situation is honesty will still especially in the vicinity of the old inactive airport in southern tripoli in an area called around the word were getting reports from there from military sources confirming that that have been clashes since this morning between have to his forces and those loyal to the government of National Accord that explains how both leaders cannot really reign on the armored groups on the ground we know stand out several groups under have to hear out against the mosque or talks in fact they issued a statement claiming to have sort of for what they call not consulting them before he decided to go to mosque or on the other hand there are so many of the groups with the government of national called whole lot of still determined as they say to move forward until they push have to us forces out of the capital tripoli remember they have a prerequisite they said it several times that have to the forces must. Pull out of tripoli as a prerequisite for any these talks the thing that is derailing these talks and maybe why have to is delaying the signing this cease fire a call is that he has civilized local allies and regional allies and bows are not maybe are not ok was signing this seize fire accord specially those inside libya you know that have to the allies here are the remnants of the good deputy g. M. Hole they want to reinstate they get through how to sew in case how to move on in any peace talks so this can give him an opportunity to be a part of the coming to state but not for them which they do not accept stan but thank you for that but with your why live from tripoli were going to take a look now at why this conflict has wider consequences for the region the. B. A has become a major Transit Route for migrants and refugees heading to europe so european governments want a stable country to stop the flow of people crossing the mediterranean theres also a new maritime border deal between libyas internationally recognized government and turkey it carves out a corridor between the 2 countries potentially clearing the way for oil and Gas Exploration but greece egypt and israel oppose that agreement and speaking of oil libya is not reserves are among the largest in the world nearly 50000000000 barrels just more and is a form of a use a new coordinator in libya and he joins us now live from brussels its nice to have you with us i want to go to something that our reporter from moscow said and it is this that in russia they believe ultimately have to will sign this deal russia or is a big backer of have to support is does he ultimately have little choice in this. Well i hope they optimism in moscow is borne out the fact is though that mr hart has marched his men to the top of the hill and marched them down again now on 2 occasions it happened last april. Just before the offensive against tripoli when the United Nations were about to have a peace conference he pulled out of the last minute. On the face of it maybe a danger hes done the same thing here its complicated its difficult as your correspondent said is own people are a broad range of supporters ranging from some of them islamists of course within his own force and so very hard to get under the skin of that and to see what the reason is but i hear you have to be a little bit cautious about his real desire for a peace solution here always defaulted to a military solution which i would prefer to call a military solution and sorting out the situation of the country well indeed if he does resort to that military solution or illusion as youre calling it then were also seeing a message coming directly from turkey president of the one saying he would teach him a listen what would be the capacity of turkey in this situation who will be backing the g n a and what impact could it have on actually stopping the advance of have to force if it came to that. Well turkey of course has started to deploy some troops to the to the jna and to tripoli and quite some time now has been providing quite sophisticated weaponry to the jna and its allies and i suppose they could get to a situation where they might be able to deter any further attacks by half turn his people or hat for himself has recently benefited from the deployment of russian mercenaries denied of course by moscow but the group are certainly there and others the military situation seems to me to be as it was for the last 9 months which is essentially a stalemate whats needed here is some sort of diplomatic breakthrough the russians and the turks together made a valiant effort im not sure that they thought it through as well as they could have done because to have invited the principals seraj to moscow and then to one of them pull out of the last minute does not look good neither for moscow nor for turkey in fact more indeed for the country and thats sort of a worrying there is the berlin conference in which germany is organizing on the horizon together with the u. N. With the support of the e. U. Institutions but in the e. U. Which perhaps should be playing a more prominent role were still a little bit split on this particularly if youre in italy and france and the americans are taking a backseat there are vacuums all over the place when it comes to the diplomatic process but the best hope i think would be that i have to find their way back to the table in the short term and then we move on to the berlin conference where perhaps it will be possible to get to a permanent ceasefire judge thank you for your your insight and ellis a judge more joining us there. Theres plenty more ahead on the news hour including the u. S. Remove china from its list of the manipulators ahead of the signing of the deal when they trade with. The new man in charge of spanish football champions bustle gets down to work peta will have all the details. But getting reports made ronn of several arrests in connection with the downing of a ukrainian a lot of earlier president house of rouhani said all those responsible will be punished rouhani also said no Single Person could be blamed for what hes called an unfit difficult area 176 people died when the military the stake in the shut down the passenger jet last wednesday. This incident was without precedent in the history of our country there has never been a time when a person in charge of our air Defense Systems or an officer has committed such an error against a passenger plane in the countrys capital and so close to the International Airport mans them now. While sympathizing with all the dear families that were hit by this major tragedy i tell them that we will continue this path until discovering all the aspects of the incident and punishing those involved and finally reassuring the people that such an incident will not happen again. 3 European Countries have triggered a dispute process against iran which could mean u. N. Sanctions being reimposed britain france and germany say the iranians have reduced their commitment to the 2015 agreement to limit Nuclear Development thats despite european if its to defuse tension and encourage iran to restart negotiations with the United States where john howell joins us now live from london john whats the process here begins this this situation now there is a review of it alternately does it lead to reimpose sanctions or open the door for further negotiations of a new deal. I mean look this certainly could be the beginning of the final unraveling of the Iran Nuclear Deal that is possible remember iran has been gradually stepping back from its commitments under the deal ever since donald trump withdrew the United States. Last year in 2018 rather clearly was the decision by tehran last week in the wake of the killing of custom soleimani that it was no longer going to be bound by you or any im enrichment limits particularly the precipitated this move by the e 3 britain france and germany and the e. U. Its the biggest step that theyve taken back from the deal in response to anything teheran has done theyve been working hard to keep the deal alive to keep economic incentives for iran alive in the belief that this deal the fabric of this deal is the best way to contain Irans Nuclear ambitions now in terms of the dispute resolution mechanism its contained in the deal there are very clear processes that go on now there will be discussions within the joint Commission Set up under the deal of all the signatories to try and reach a resolution is a 15 day period for that to take place which can be extended by Mutual Consent if that all fails it then goes to foreign minister level for another 15 day period again extendable finally if no resolution is to be found the final adjudicator becomes the u. N. Security council where of course a number of the signatories to the deal are veto wielding members the Security Council will have to decide whether to lift the sanctions relief that is on iran under the deal together and reimpose those sanctions that have been in place before the 2015 signing of the deal now just that barrel is the e. U. Foreign policy chief here earlier said that wasnt the aim and intention of all of this the aim and intention is to bring iran back into full compliance with the deal is mr brown. Dispute resolution mechanism is not to bring both sanction. Game of these make of these were used to resolve issues relating to the implementation of the agreement within defray work of the joint commission. I think its has to be checked if you stand for to find solutions and return to full compliance within differing work of these they would even. Talk you to the United States now democrats speaking of course this is in relation to the future impeachment proceedings against the pursuit for higher education. Theres 1. 00 trillion dollars of student debt that exists in this nation it is an anchor around the aspirations the hopes the dreams and the ability of younger americans to be entrepreneurial to start a family to purchase a home and to live the American Dream and so were going to take action this week as a relates to that proposed rule by secretary the violence we had a discussion about that we also had a discussion about what was taking place in puerto rico in town in terms of the malpractise of the administration the people of puerto rico american citizens who have died in war after war. On behalf of our great country but right now. Have suffered through the intensity of a devastating hurricane. And the earthquakes and aftershocks children are unable to go to school hospitals are not necessarily receiving patients the people of puerto rico are in distress and yet the