This process but it is trying to delay the inevitable because as you know democrats hold the majority on this House Judiciary Committee as they do the full house of representatives but we did see republicans try to introduce an amendment to kill the article altogether of abuse of power they were claiming that its the democrats who are abusing their power and who are guilty of corruption and trying to impeach the president for his phone call with ukraine that amendment was quickly rejected by the democratic majority now one says panel returns from a recess or perhaps are returning now as i speak they will continue to baiting another republican amendment which would be inserting the name of of joe bidens son hunter biden into these articles of impeachment the purpose of that well that gives republicans a platform at least for today to continue discussing these unfounded theories that trump himself had brought up with the president of ukraine that biden was somehow involved in corruption in the ukraine again that is another republican amendment that will be rejected. Argentinian government has granted former bolivian president evo morales Refugee Status but all this has been in mexico since last month when he resigned and left bolivia because of unrest caused by disputed Election Results argentinean president of bet the fed none this had previously described moralists as being the victim of a coup but isabeau is and is she says the former bolivian president s arrival in argentina has been lowkey. Theres a striking difference in the way more or less arrived here in the way he did so when he landed in mexico alaska last month hes the way he landed here is a very low profile we dont know where he is where hes going to be staying he didnt give a press conference didnt give any type of interview so certainly this is a big change that were seeing the way hes been handling himself since landing here by what we do know is that he made some twits in those tweets he thanked the Mexican Government and the mexican population for saving his life and he said that he will continue fighting to defend those most vulnerable in his country especially indigenous communities Indian Security forces have shot and killed at least 3 protesters in the Northeastern State over some thousands of people there protesting against a bill that will allow citizenship to persecuted minorities from pakistan bangladesh and afghanistan but not muslims protesters fear they will be economically and culturally marginalized if migrants from bangladesh are given citizenship. The International Court of justice says it will deliver a verdict as soon as possible after a 3 day hearing looking into whether me and marc should be tried for genocide against muslims the court has heard testimony on allegations of mass murder deportation and rate following a 2017 crackdown on the Minority Group me and mars leader and son suchi says the accusations are misleading. Polls of cause that in algeria in an election thats been described as a sham by protesters for 10 months the country has been in political turmoil with large demonstrations leading to the resignation of long term president of delays hes been to fico protesters though say this election is still not free and fair because all 5 president ial candidates are too close to the old regime. Speaking of elections there is the 2 hours before polls close here in the u. K. Its been an election dominated by the brics of the bait and has been described as the most important vote in a generation thats it for me coming up next the big picture examines how ancient chinese principles explain the power and problems of modern china or news of half an hour. China the Worlds Largest communist state. Isnt truer to the free markets reaches. Its paramount leader preaches the merits of globalization and reaches the limits of one mans rule in a one party state. Contradiction in flux in a shifting political order. China the developing country who is to become the world leader. Of the faltering west simply step aside to hand china the brands of power. All tighten its grip. As the big picture previously documented in the china complex. Chinas is paved with battle scars from internal struggles. And a chance. Of honest history of a civilization working together by a common thread. Order. In this episode we trace chinas emergence as a 21st century superpower. Lorded and scornful call the seas offering prosperity to many and peril to many of us. How is china imagining itself or reimagining itself at the center of this world order because china has the ability has the capacity to reach for the world. China need to be strong challenge need to be a big china need to maintain its put its hold in order a vis is not an aggressive culture to the other country. She can paint hes completely changed 3 hes decided that china this moment is night that china come out and we quest and requires the rest of the world to pay it do you respect the chinese basically we bring to the world for the humankind stark choice you want to keep the Current System or you want to pay for china order. Up. When the students gather in Cameron Square beijing and give mom did more resolute steps taken by the government against corruption and some of the justices eventually not only emotions run high and run the extreme but also became better come from taishan. What happened in beijing. In the early days of june 1989 it was a tragedy that level of brutal violence. I dont think people were prepared for it but after it its like being the real face of a party state regime thats the tolls of an authoritarian. And long known number of People Killed in town long on things. United states on the west and pause sanctions on china that limited sanctions. Dont want to visit china anymore this was a period where Chinese Society and Chinese Government has never come to terms with regard to the nightmare it wasnt just the cover up by the face of the government to allow discussion of it it was that china just moved in a very decisive way. The Chinese Communist party would move on from the chin in the square nightmare. Nary a massacre in the ceremonies and monuments marking the 40th anniversary of the peoples republic of china. The protests were recent out of history as history was being made. 5 months after the time when they changed the berlin wall was torn down. The 1st forming the bricks of a crumbling soviet empire. Leaving china as communism stand out stand at their. Often any night he realized a kind of loss meant it right the whole world is not going to like us especially the west is not going like us so he decided in much to survive you better be hiding yourself be careful be humble to wait for your right time i too grew up to just make money quietly. This new approach was taken from classic confucian vote and cold one young quite high brightness nourished obscurity for the chinese leader dunks helping the man who spearheaded chinas reform era economic progress had to continue but away from the limelight dunwood himself withdrew from the political limelight quietly guiding his successor johnson mean to take china to even greater heights. And then this is when the chinese growth exploded and there was a perception on the part of Foreign Companies that this really was a huge opportunity there wasnt just a 1000000000 people of as a 1000000000 people with purchasing power. All the Business People went back and so if you look at the numbers that the investments. The f. B. I. Find about the Foreign Direct Investment all the flows all the indicators all get back to. Western business at 1st recall from china in the wake of the tenement square massacre but quickly dumped back on the chinese bandwagon. The dung euro mantra to be rich is glorious was paying off in china under junk to mean would reap the rewards. After 92. Really dont read and come as they are as long as you can change my Political Authority you can do whatever so the chinese ingenuity very hard working Chinese People the release of the make money fast through a new small part to have a free access free Market Technology and so on so the chinese for the hiding their world order ambition their china order ambitions of which ordinary country even in charge make the rich. Living standards improved and poverty reduced at unprecedented levels johnson and was filling the mandate from heaven. That validated a leaders authority he was providing for his people. Made in china became a global calling card for electronic machinery textiles for Household Goods were exported around the world grown times brand and its notion of jim south all went to heaven way beyond its 19th century peak. Chinas expanded free to oversee it was also drawing in marginal territories at home. By the early 1990 s. Minority groups once considered peripheral are now strategically closer to the han Chinese Governments central control. China is a nation of 56 major ethnic groups not among the list seek on. Highly homogeneous a nation the fundamental challenge is how to. Maintain stability and older in such a model that as environment. Chinas diverse population has long been held together by a central authority. But so many belong to ethnic groups such as the tibetan buddhists in china south west and the slum wielgus in the Western Region of. Their lands have been forcibly annexed by communist rule eroding the religious and Political Freedom to missing only a shallow conditional autonomy. During the reform era as industry spread further west. A directed migration of chinas majority how transformed the demography particularly. As beijing laid claim to the riches of the land the chinese move minister hun people. To migrate there to tibet try to you know a change of demography there and also Natural Resource i problem the a division for gains from exploration of Natural Resources like oil and gas for example is an economic reason for the resentment the water from the plant to bet by toll feeds all the major rivers and the tributaries in asia chinas Development Needs those resources they need to extract those Natural Resources to fuel economic development. The. Tobacco seen in the late 1900 instance. Tibetans food for independence but their claims were denied. Their protests recent down by the time state. The was the. The. The the for the readers stay for question added fuel to a separatist movement thats a decades sore to reclaim as a muslim majority state socalled east turkistan. After the reform started in the eightys and ninetys the Chinese Government and also forced culture assimilation in the ninetys the weaker side to take things in their own hands is pressure to ridicule elements of it and they hope that was an old notion of east took a menace that the separatist movements were running amok and they decided to maximize their impact by bombing public facilities transportation for example in this quote minutely killing people of different nationalities you would actually expect to see deter ration and escalation if such events are not controllable problem. Beijing took an uncompromising line on those i just wanted to split from china. The Chinese Communist party Strike Hard Campaign in 1906 stamped down in calls for independence violence peaceful. Riga as well as tibet and separatists were shown little mercy the leaderless doctrine. Chinas history to keep a strict. It was again the 1st resort of authoritarian rule. We see in the 1900 the Strike Hard Campaigns what what what were the Strike Hard Campaigns about what were the goal of this trying to compare as she is kind of rooting apply of extra legal punishment of a people who allegedly committed a crime that is a mess or there was employed. By modern dont you tiffany and things are playing sort of a reinstituted that early is 983 to deal with the holograms destabilizing society in a harsh way. Could then be argued that this Strike Hard Campaign this effort whether brute force or not to maintain stability is what allowed china to prosper economically i mean at the same time and to live there we saw this huge Economic Growth victor what do you remember from that period i would say the Chinese Government ever since 1978 is very much driven by maintaining stability political stability at all cost i personally dont think strike harsh is one of the most impressive things in our memory i think it was rapid economic reform and much more opening to the outside world in the 1990 s. Theyre really good out were dealing with a fallacy here the fallacy is that if the parties they had not the voters so much resources to maintain stability chinas Economic Growth would not have happened or would not have happened quite so fast quite spectacularly because the issue is to maintain stability or or cost what to me about or cost and who has the ability you dont have to kill people all the way to get there is easy. Then the reality the chinese Economic Transformation is a miracle in itself there must be internal reasons which can explain the profound the transformation no single other country can do its not true fact. Grew faster in 1000 turns many twentys enter the new thirtys faster than p. R. C. Ever achieved you remember 1st of all i dont think professors or many other people in the world know all the real secret behind the chinese. What is there for there for there for. Probably we do not know what exactly is driving chinas profile on the transformation now whether people in other countries like it or not we dont care when to me stability at all cost and keeping peace we all remaining the pillars of power which. China are working to maintain world peace what has china done. Response from france and. The strength that china had kept good person for a century and a half was about to see the timing up im going to story clues and 5 hours from now the union flag will be lowered and the flag of china will fly over hong kong. In the villages closest to the chinese border is a hong kong a world away from the bunny baking frenzy of the city. Here the flags of the mainland fly in celebration of the imminent return to china. Hong kong has always been part of china so its always nice to go back to the motherland but it different views being expressed in the very heart of hong kongs to risk in business center. Where basically very skeptical and there was. Any. On that 1st day in charge this is the 1st test of the new regimes promises of tolerance. The preacher did not give one calm people a right to them for themselves were limited in the wars. Only participate in the governance of the economy in a limited fashion right so its not democracy but. Lets be absolutely clear about the bush legacy it was the rule of law which was very important but there was no democracy there were no to elections to lets go any calling until about 10 years before the handover. In 1907 britains 99 year lease on hong kong expired. The colony it had secured as one of the schools of the opium wars was reluctantly returned to china. Beijing would implement a policy of one country 2 systems in hong kong leaving its model of making money untouched and for a period of 50 years granting its people a degree of Self Governance and civic rights denied to those on the mainland at least for the next half century. There would be a guarantee. For 50 years of hong kong peoples way of life our core values so these were supposed to be protected. And hong kong would move toward something called genuine like autonomy democracy it was implied by really promised. In 2001 china joined the World Trade Organization the burning responsible for regulating gluten free trade. If you lace a new leader who would take charge of the Chinese Communist party. Taking office with echoes of dung shoppings appeal to hide brightness and nourish obscurity to keep chinas quickening rise from being seen as a cavalry threats. There were rising. Chinas growing power so i think we did cause a lot of visors policy divide theres this study that the rise and fall of great powers learn some lessons so they realize there is rise of new great powers my generated used ability in the International System maybe even conflict so they try to figure out how to avoid is that kind of confrontation that established dollars. China begins to usurp the place of the United States and japan as a trading nation and becomes the Major Trading partner of all of the countries in this region is that it was the context how would you know how and his out of vi there is proposed the idea of peaceful rise but later on they realize youve abused her rise was a little be threatening because you rise others must be drawn right so they live further change the slogan from peaceful rise to abuse will be relevant because development more beyond. China was rising under which in top china consolidated links with Africa Latin America and across asia hosting World Leaders as well as visiting Strategic Partners abroad. Past disputes with the likes of russia japan and india were smooth d