That we built it when we govern this country my dream isnt to solve my problems today im a guy that doesnt have a job a president without a pynchon not even a television in my apartment my life is totally blocks the only thing im susan of is that i have more courage to fight them before on thursday the Supreme Court said convicted criminals should exhaust all their options to defend their case before going to prison this benefited lulac and many others. But lula has not been absolved and still faces at least 7 other cases against him was in the last president ial election was already lost a lot for us of course because of the car wash corruption investigation involves some was i dont know that you love the feel was out in spite of its legal troubles and this age many here believe that he is the man to challenge joy he was one of those president s it was the vile says lula is the only one that can save brazil sposato is most afraid of. Its over because he is our representative his own leader and this country will change fluey oh well. Soon see the outside. But in the capitol. Thousands marched through of any. To protest against their last release they condemned the Supreme Courts decision and are calling for a change in the law that would imprison those who lose their case in a 1st appeal was a one way ticket when there is so much impunity in brazil and we want things to change we are denouncing the decision so looking go back to prison jail also natto ask his followers on twitter not to give ammunition to a man he called the scoundrel he also defended his minister of justice. Who as a judge led the carwash corruption investigation his impartiality no last case has been questioned and thats why lula is requesting a retrial. Brazil is polarized between those who love and want him back in the presidency. And those who are angry with the corruption that happened while he was in office was. Hes planning his political comeback hes already. The biggest political rival. It is how long. So were not allowed to camp brazil. Iraqi Security Forces have killed at least 4 antigovernment demonstrators one trying to clear protest sites in baghdad more than 100 people have been wounded in demonstrations for weeks with people saying theyre fed up with corruption a struggling economy and a lack of basic services oil giants saudi aramco is detailed the list of risks as it prepares to sell shares publicly for the 1st time it singled out terrorism government interference in business and state caps on Oil Production a top hollywood film studio has been evacuated as a file wildfires flare up right on its doorstep the blaze is close to Warner Brothers in the us state of california smoke and flames can be seen near the famous Hollywood Sign most of californias biggest wildfires have been contained but the threat remains high. But as the headlines the news continues here on aljazeera after the cayless stay with us. The caliph are. A form of rule in a slam. That lasted for almost 13 centuries. From the death of the Prophet Muhammad. To the overthrow of the last ottoman caliph in 1924. The arabic 10 to 28th 25 which actually in essence simply means a successor already adapted to. The ruler of the islamic world would call himself clifford resort in our success of cults most of. The centuries. The title of caliph is a term that has been use. At the time of use. In june 2004 to. A militant Group Calling itself the Islamic State of iraq in that event or i so. Declared the establishment of a caliphate. They call rejected by most muslims around the world. My soul took root and expanded the new iraq and syria. 2 countries flung into violence by the political turmoil and foreign intervention of recent years. The turmoil revived sectarian differences that go back 10 centuries between sunni and shia almost. The look of you dont look at them is us yes youre not and if you did why did he end up so i just miss not talking football to sonny bill took his assessment a little bit about the problem of you know as a human you know youre going to have. This is the story of the great split within islam. Of how the split a role is from a dispute of who should succeed the prophet. This is the story of the common. By a mosque. Outside mecca and saudi arabia. It was here in the year 622 that a delegation from the town of medina made by on a pledge of support and shelter to the Prophet Muhammad. Shortly after he left mecca. And the greeting to medina with a group of followers. Over the next 10 years muhammad built the 1st Islamic State. But in june 6th 32 the prophet died in his capital medina. Leaving the young state without a leader. Theres a tradition that says that the muslims on that day were like sheep on a rainy night they were frightened and huddling together and its not clear whether or not the prophet had made any plans for his succession. Within hours of the prophets death senior figures in the most and Community Came to. Other to choose a successor to the prophet a caliph. The debate was long and intense. It was the emigrants from mecca was afraid. Because he was chosen to be the 1st caliph in islam. And it was so with that i will leave him alone but about the last one was so with deni. That a belly laugh and with. Well home. Min the value to him and how there was. But though they were from his tribe. The immigrants were from the prophets close family the hashemite. The descendants of muhammads great grandfather passion. At that time in our society the family was understood as a much larger unit collateral lines uncles brothers cousins and so long all considered to be part of the clan. Senior among the haitian mights was a. Muhammads cousin husband of his one surviving dont fall to mother and father of the prophets only living grandson. Under hussein. But when the decision to choose the caliph was taken i was busy elsewhere. At the time of the prophets death we know that he was ali who was in charge of the payroll arrangements. As a jew to full respectful son and all cousin with caring for the prophets body. The next day in the medina mosque i walk was given by on the oath of allegiance by the majority of the muslim community. Ali however was not one of them. What happened that day which saw the seeds of a political divide that would gradually evolve. Into a deep religious schism. The division of a slam. Into soon and she. If you ask a sunni or shia muslim about that moment of mohammeds death and the decision about the leadership you will get 2 very different answers the sunnies suggest that he hadnt actually made any clear plans for his succession eyes death the shia would say that he had and that he was to be succeeded by his 1st cousin and son in law ali. 3 months before his death. The Prophet Muhammad made a famous speech here and he had the home. An ancient resting place on the route from mecca to medina. A speech that has been interpreted ever since in 2 very different ways. All people of forms whoever ive been mustered. I mean he has to be his mouth that. One must. Be the poor little whoever supports him. And then enemies of whoever opposes him. And divert the threw back. This is moment where if your sunni you believe the prophet gave ali the leadership of his family if the shia you believe he gave the leadership of the family but also the whole community. And the prophets be just celebrated by xiang to this day. Each year a feast is held on the anniversary. To commemorate what shia see as muhammad appointing ali to be his successor. But the mainstream majority the sunnis have no such friess. And no doubts about the legitimacy of a buck and the caliphs who succeeded him. Shortly after becoming caliph. I will buck face his 1st major challenge a tribal revolt against the Islamic State. In this moment of peril ali chose unity over division and gave the oath of allegiance to the kind of. And eman. Bag that caffeine lit with that in more i e n a says shell im ok send it in. Full miss anna. That she handed him a slot it was the mean. Hoofy and he said assad harbor will walk a fee was she had a kettle and the kind of slam and the hole. At the bottom. Of a box room last that just 2 years. As he lay dying he nominated almost as a successor. 10 years later and 644. Almost the 2nd caliph. Was assassinated. While leaving dawn prayers in medina. On his deathbed he dictated how successor should be chosen. 6 of the closest companions of the prophet including ali would comfort together and choose one amongst. The 4 days of deliberation. Was named the 3rd caliph. Once again ali had not been chosen. Passed over by abu bakar. And then for him the man when hes. In favor of. The new caliph came from a family of the christ tribe called the or my us. The founder of the always convert to the leadership of christ. Standing in his way was his uncle hashem the patriarch of the hashemite. This rivalry that put fester through the centuries. Thats roots in mecca decades earlier. In the pagan years before the birth of the slack. In the year 610. In this cave outside mecca muhammad received the 1st revelation verses of the koran which set him on the path of prophecy. The emergence of a prophet among the hashemites antagonized the oh my its. And their leader abu sufyan. And. Another now been as a bin man. And them a lot of that with a muscle. When a noble one of them and i know. For 12 years the maids led a campaign of persecution against muhammad and his followers in mecca. Persecution which culminated in their emigration to medina and 622. 00. But when the prophet returned to conquer america. And realized resistance was futile and joined slam. By 644. The rising Islamic State had expanded into a vast empire. And the caliphate that come into the hands of an almighty. Off months. With man was a genius but he employed far too many of his young cousins to me odds where they are stick rat of mecca and theyd been great leaders the pagan resistance and soap or making these characters who were his love because it was also you know a bad political position. A rebellion erupted against off mans alleged nepotism. In 656. And after 12 years as kind of. He was killed and his house in medina. By the un has. A sufficient lead what was at that in and the nest a half of that in a how when and. How when and when i can buy that it was had to and i must the Hutton Islamiya the wily and yes that she. Was a yahoo has you all know what im saddam. Almost a quarter of a century after the death of the prophet. Ali finally became the 4th caliph. Who are bashed out of the cellar and when i was there when i let you know you knew me about it with a mind of enough than you that it. Was in my been abusive. A sham. Many of us moms relatives were hostile its all his leadership im always demanded that all the 100 of the killers. The dispute quickly escalated. To strengthen his position i removed the capital from medina to his own power base in kuwait from iraq. The Islamic State was now divided into. East under a hush in my calif and the west. And there are no my governor. Nischelle. You some benefit in which to mean she out beyond he was she out it was it will net you know enough and that can limit she couldnt 1000 if he didnt that look meant that more how dead were in them econet had. His ship forwarded what does it put. In 657. Ali marched his army into syria to crush the mob yes mutinies. Off to days of bloody skirmishes and on the last day of the battle. The army of malia was on the 1st shock defeat. In my mind and im also that famous malia. Malia well that often. You know. That it can. College kind of ingestion of i dont. Know who was. Kind of slots in another. Water when the who had the well i can hold a company. Well that it can color that its. Little enough. Edited the whole. Cover of the month akin that the whole my month they have got to matter then the. Dissidents from alis army however fixed on the roof this way to bring an end to the struggle. The moment it was chosen fresh dawn prayers of the 27th of january 6th 61. The 17th day of the holy month of ramadan. 3 assassins made their way to 3 different places to fight for. Damascus for malia and for style to egypt from. The last saw this in the office with the wall of the surf and saw that an old to be a horse that he could deal with teddy especially the one on one edge. Not just in iraq. A holy place to she almost since. They believe is buried here. For them he is more than a colorful. He has an immense. Imbued with religious authority that could be passed on only through his bloodline. So when i least the colorful past to his older son. But he would not be long in the post. Can i have some 215 hour they care and no lame kinda cool in iraq. Adroit theres a lot while we have theres a lot of media with the car hyla and yet the naz it has an even highly and he would kill a very well camera hasa and i do with one as im aware of his yes human. Form. The muskets 13 centuries ago the my capital. Though the caliphate remained in the strike. It had passed from the hashemites on my yes. And there it would remain for the coming century. The crunch point really comes late in the armys reign when he designated his son. As his successor and this was a real touch point for generating control the sea and opposition. Is each succession on the death of ma we are in 68. 00. Triggered the series of events that resonate to this day. In a defiant show of opposition hossein younger son of ali refused to pledge allegiance to his ear and set off towards mecca on pilgrimage. On the way. He began to receive messages asking him to come to iraq. Where his supporters planned to install him as caliph. He gathered together his family and decided to move to confront his fathers. Former capital. Unfortunately for st his plan got to the a myatt governor of iraq and he was able to block his route to the city of kuta and so hussein was trapped without substantial military support at a place called tabular. And it was at karbala in october 618. 00 that hussien and his small band of supporters met their bloody fate. About the makati team let in middle of folly when the. Hammer to the. Yanni and the math or. The hit at the. Bottom of the us would in the measure see that. He and his entourage many of his family were massacred and his head was sent to his ied into mask. Each year on the anniversary of the battle of karbala. Around the world marked the event in public displays of penitence and. Extending sometimes even to ritual self punishment. To atone for their forebears failure to support that hossein. Its really seen as the great tragedy of his law from the she respective this is vic the great disaster is that the prophets family didnt get to take kayla failing to lead the muslims. But 70 years after karbala. A revolt would finally succeed in bringing the caliphate back to the family of the prophet. The hotshots. I mean this is different whether someone is going for someone is very red. Metering i think its how you approach an individual an athlete is a certain way of doing it you can just. Try out. Russia has jeopardized the United States security interests we know what you are doing and you will not succeed perceptions from the outside looking. Into the picture from the inside. I think russias Foreign Policy is too soft good russian gains here we are truly not. Given full russia. Now lets take you through some of the headlines here. Cambodian Opposition Leader come so far has been freed from house arrest war 2 years after being charged with treason his release comes a day after the cofounder of the Opposition Party sam rainsy arrived in malaysia from his selfimposed exile in france when hey theres more from bangkok. Coming up on tuesday the European Union will deliver a report to the government of cambodia after its investigation into the decline of democracy and human rights in cambodia and potentially the e. U. Will withdraw tariff free access for cambodian goods to european markets because of those problems in the country one of the demands of the e. U. Is that kim carr should be released from house arrest and all charges against him dropped well weve seen a step in that direction with his release being granted by the courts but still many restrictions remain on him the charges remain the case is ongoing for more brazilian president Lula Da Silva is challenging general scenarios right wing government today after being released from prison lula told his supporters the left must take back the presidency next election iraqi Security Forces of killed at least 4 antigovernment demonstrators while trying to clear protest sites in baghdad over 100 people have been wounded have been demonstrations for weeks people saying theyre fed up with corruption a struggling economy and the lack of basic services oil giant saudi aramco has detailed the list of risks as it prepares to sell shares publicly for the 1st time it singled out terrorism government interference in business and state caps on production u. N. Experts say its highly probable an airstrike on a Migrant Detention Center in libya was carried out by a state allied to warlord holy for huffed or the draft report declined to name the country of allies include the United Arab Emirates and egypt the attack in july near the capital killed more than 50 people. And a top hollywood film studios being evacuated as a wildfire flies up right on its doorstep the blaze is close to Warner Brothers. Its back to the cane if now. Southern jordan. In the 8th century it was a settlement of one of the 2 major branches of the hashemites. The prophets own family of the christ troy. Known as the us its these were descendants of. One of mohammeds uncles the other branch where the islets descended from. The prophets cousin and son in law. In 716. 1 of the eyelets arrived in and how my name and with a strange story. Had i thought any been a. Model i lived informally suliman have been many of them or who had. Well he i would if he you know what i shall be modeled for. Some minister they met. Up the luddite didnt have my mom. But in his final hours he confessed to his our basset cousin muhammad that he was the head of a plot to topple my its. Not a do with what is be a living im a little luck of the and the only min and me in the living man to someone that even i made fun of in a. Home a limb you really kno