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Transcripts For ALJAZ NEWS LIVE - 30 20240714

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A pretty clear plan from the white house working of course with the Israeli Government to not just to kill the 2 state solution which is you know arguably be arguably not invited for some time but actually to officially kick off the Palestinian National project itself and consign palestinians to one viable banta stone sort of selfgoverning piece of land inside a greater israel thats thats the projects that weve seen unfold in practical terms not just over the last couple of years but going back much further and this is this is whats been consolidated them light thank you very much good to talk to you thanks a lot. Were going to lot more to come on this aljazeera news hour including. The migrant ship thats defying italy is by on the rescue boat entering its forces plus. Life on earth as we know it would come to an end if we didnt have inside. A warning with a sting in its tail about the declining number of bugs. And its called a finals time at the womens world cup peter looks ahead to some of the key its. The harrowing photographs of a father and his daughter who drowned in a river in the Us Mexico Border is highlighting the dangers that many migrants face as they try to reach the u. S. Last year all than 200 people were killed while trying to make the crossing. The report sound a warning some of you may find some of these images disturbing. Martinez and his 23 month old daughter valerie a died last weekend crossing from mexico to the United States a journalist who works for a mexican newspaper found that bodies on monday she hopes the photographs she took will focus International Attention on migration to the u. S. Where you can make one more your in extent in more working it was something that moved me deeply because it showed that up until her last breath she was joined to him not only by the shots but also in that embrace in which they passed together and to death. 25 year old martinez was from el salvador he was crossing the rio grande with valerie on his back tucked inside his t. Shirt when they were swept away by strong currents his wife was waiting on the mexican side of the shoreline and survived. Something bad like this happen before you see the river and it appears very calm i think thats why the father thought he could cross but the rio grande has a lot of deep powerful currents downstream. Earlier this month mexico agreed to tighten its southern border with bottom honor after President Donald Trump threatened to impose tariffs on mexican goods critics say the new measures have led to migrants taking even more dangerous and isolated routes. The photographs of martinez and his daughter a reminiscent of another tragedy that made headlines 4 years ago the image of alan currys body washed up on a turkish beach sparked global outrage he was a 3 year old syrian refugee the images of martinez and his daughter may have a similar impact serving to highlight the plight of those fleeing war and poverty in Central America victoria gay to be aljazeera right now we can talk to our correspondent jon hold the news into your wanna thats on the mexican side of the border with the United States and john im just wondering whether this ghastly picture that has gone round the world whether that is having much of an impact among those who are so desperate to cross the border and get into the United States. Weve been talking to people here in wonder and theyre really sort of disappointed about another development thats also been happening here basically theres been a surge of people traveling with children of families traveling toward from Central America towards the United States on the other side that border in the last year or so as well as what the torah mentioned in the report that people are having to take more and more isolated routes the fact that more and more people have been traveling with children also obviously heightens the risk that tragic incidents like this one can happen but things are now changing all the mates car u. S. Border people travel with children to get to the u. S. Because they realize that if they got that as solemn in the United States it was more likely that they were going to be able to be set free released into the United States if they had their family with them whats now changed in that is that Asylum Seekers instead of being kept on the u. S. Side of the buddha and now being returned across the border into mexico weve met quite a lot of people most of them traveling with their children that have been put into mexico and theyve said to us well i thought that if we traveled together there was more chance of us being kept in the United States and released there so theres a changing dynamic here in which Asylum Seekers being put in mexico which could change the migration dynamic in the future the question is will people keep traveling with children now that they know that it wont give them an advantage in staying in the United States right ok thank you for that john interesting now we can speak to clara long whos a Senior Researcher at Human Rights Watch United States program shes joining us from Oakland California via skype thank you for talking to us what are your thoughts and a about this photograph that well that everyones talking about. Martinez in these deals. And how typical is this instance of a man and his and his baby daughter trying desperately to cross over to the United States reportedly more and more. Reporting that you just you just played about bad lives and worse cities like the one now where it is either were or were cities along the us mexico line is due to a chunk of michigan policies that are limiting the number of people legally every day and also the worst cities returns from the United States to mexico klara so its sorry to interrupt but isnt that the key point is that there is this influx of people who are trying to cross illegally when there are legal Border Crossing points but that is exactly the point actually there are not opportunity to cross an illegal Border Crossing points the administration plays very severe and limits on the number people it will accept daily womens that dont youre based on some degree do not reporting to actually have to do with their capacity but seem to be much more in line with missions to shut down access to sound in the United States and given this this fairly. Unequivocal policy thats coming out of the the Us Government at the mail with regard to migrants are refugees do you think that is going to actually curb the number reduce the number of people desperate people who are coming from Central America trying to cross the rio grande day. Now what we see around the world you know its raining and also you have wonder is that. Were. Basically passes that believe that possible to determine aberration dont seem to actually change the number of people who need to clean our homes for their own safety but the families. Of the past where you can actually transplant us to address the reasons why people need to we need to make sure that there are legal we do need to move so what do you make of the the deal thats been concocted by the trumpet administration and forcing those who cross over to go back into mexico to await their cases review right i mean i wasnt about white house last month you know look at that so you have people who are being sent back. Which we were sitting. For example and where i was there was about a 1000 shelter bands but now over 9000 migrants you are in need of a place like we were suddenly into homelessness. You dont have a whole getting a fair chance now silence you asked also because of lack of access to money. While youre saying thats it now klara long good to talk to you thank you very much thank you though a German Charity ship carrying 42 people rescued from the mediterranean 2 weeks ago has finally entered italian waters for more on that and the rest of the top stories from europe lets go to Lauren Taylor in a european you said to lauren. Thanks martine yes the captain of the watch 3 said they were forced to sail towards the island of lampedusa because the situation on board was so desperate attorneys interior minister. Has barred the ship from its waters saying it would be seen as the European Court of human rights rejected their appeal on tuesday to be able to disembark in italy. Ukase outgoing Prime Minister to resign may has come under severe pressure from the opposition over the Nations Alliance with saudi arabia mayors accused her political rival Jeremy Corbin of acting against the National Interest as the pair clashed in parliament over arms sales the u. K. Has exported nearly 6000000000. 00 worth of weapons to the saudis since 2013 when called on the government to prioritize peace and help save lives notably in yemen where a Saudi Led Coalition has been fighting for more than 2 years they responded by saying the Opposition Leader has sympathized with russia Irish Republicans and iran in the past against u. K. Interests the Prime Minister did condemn the murder of saudi journalist jamal ashaji saying the u. K. Was following the investigation closely. We do want to see accountability for this horrific murder i raised the death of the market shortly with king at the sharm summit thats the 2nd time ive done so ive raised it with the crown prince at the g 20 last year ive stressed the importance of those responsible being held to account of 2 process being followed we expect saudi arabia to take the action necessary to ensure such violations of international and National Rules cant happen again for 3 years United Nations experts have been saying that sat the Saudi Coalition has violated International Humanitarian law in yemen this campaign has killed tens of thousands and injured and displaced many more the government says there can be no ability solution to this particular conflict there can only be a negotiated and political solution if that is the case why have they pumped 4600000000 pounds of military equipment into this brutal bombardment already. So if youre going in stoltenberg has condemned the new russian short range Nuclear Missile system currently being rolled out close to its western borders speaking at a nato defense ministers meeting in the belgian capital brussels somebody accused the russians of going against the intermediate range Nuclear Forces treaty. New russian missiles they violate the on the treaty which has been a cornerstone for orms control for decades and thats the reason why it is so extremely serious that russia is the ploy. New mesons in clear violation of this treaty putting the whole treaty in jeopardy. And also the reason why we called t. New to call or russia to come back into compliance and there is still a possibility to save the treaty because. Their design which has been set is the 2nd of august. How is it nato headquarters in the belgian capital brussels so gentle beyond saying they dont like it whats nato likely to do about it. All. Right well i think that seems to be in the substance of this day of discussions between nato defense ministers here in brussels pacifically trying to decide what happens if russia doesnt come back into compliance with the i. N. F. Treaty as theyve demanded it does by august the 2nd which is the deadline by which time the u. S. Will have completed its withdrawal from the treaty effectively killing the treaty off no sign of russia coming back into compliance and destroying as its been demanded to do this s s c 8 short range Missile System and so defense ministers were told have decided on a range of countermeasures to stoltenberg the secretary general wouldnt be drawn on the detail of what those measures would be in jail at but he did address concerns that have been widespread for some time now of the possibility of a brand new arms race happening for the 1st time since the cold war he said the measures would be strictly measured and defensive he said they had no nato had no intention to deploy a new land based Nuclear Missiles it would not mirror russias action and nato does not want a new arms race the message here that he issued was clear return to compliance by russia or continue its irresponsible and dangerous path towards the full demise of this key treaty a cornerstone of the what became the collapse of the cold war and general and theres also been this extraordinary round between nato allies ever and another britain russian court. Yes a potentially destabilizing run between 2 nato allies the United States and turkey again involving russia as you say there the substance of this turkeys insistence on taking up buying and again having delivery of the s 400 Missile Defense system from russia. That the american sea is a direct threat to natures defenses in general and particularly a very advanced Stealth Fighter system the f. 35 system nato is a key component part over the next few years the f. 35 will be taken up by nato member air force is pretty much across the range where the United States has again demanded another ultimatum year that turkey tear up its deal with russia by the end of july or face not just ejection from the f. 35 system but also severe sanctions the acting u. S. Defense secretary mark asked for only 3 days in the job here saying after a bilateral meeting between the 2 sides earlier today that turkey should face should either give up the f. 400 or face the consequences turkey pretty bold and steadfast in its resistance of the u. S. Claims mr drew on the president of turkey is on his way to a socket to meet donald trump in the g. 20 he thinks that will be the key to unlocking this controversy but in the meantime insisting there is no backtracking turkey is not intending to give up the u. S. 400 turn around brussels thank you very much more from london in the region for now though to martin and. Lauren thank you very much indeed still to come on the news hour protests as it now called surround Police Headquarters in the continuing fight against a country of theres a lot of this and. Then for the rest of the suffers a setback as he prepares for. Several african. No sign of any right in the forecast across much of the middle east we have got some wet weather just around the caucuses on the way between the black sea and the caspian sea a little more cloud here just slipping a little further south was on me in the georgia seeing some of that cloud and dry but the most obvious elsewhere already 4748 celsius the kuwait city and for baghdad pleasant sunshine across the eastern side of the med where we get up to about 2829 celsius for beirut and jerusalem over the next couple of days is that right still continuing across the far north east of turkey pushing across towards the caspian sea elsewhere hot sunshine 32. 00 celsius the couple be getting up to 34. 00 in karachi houses still across the right in peninsula here in doha 43. 00 celsius and rising friday will see however around 46. 00 degrees possibility of some spots of right now which was the western part of saudi arabia but essentially hot and dry does sum it up not so much right in the forecast across Southern Africa laws clear skies a little bit of cloud just getting through the southern cape you might just catch want to coastal showers i think the majority of any coastal showers will be reserved for the eastern side of madagascar elsewhere this warm sunshine all the way back with a high of 70. Pages of this exercise unspeakable mannerly compiled testimonies of victims of congolese. As this intimate evidence finds its way to International Courts the Central African republic is plunged into further. And intricate tannic of people and a nation crippled by recent history. Africa on part one of a 2 part series on aljazeera the news year new immigration laws and projects funded by european governments have seen a rapid decline in the my group. Transport for people in power travels to agadez to explore the realities faced by the drivers left out of pocket and the migrants were choosing to return home who would like to go back to the country where they are from you know to be given more secure one bottle are going to come back to. Europe migration on a just. Time for us to take a look at the top stories here at aljazeera a u. N. Special investigators call for an inquiry into saudi arabias crown Prince Mohammed bin salmond and one of his top advisers over the murder of Jamal Khashoggi a saudi envoy to the u. N. Human Rights Council responded by accusing Atlas Kalamata of being prejudiced palestinians have rejected the u. S. Administrations 50000000000. 00 economic proposal thousands of palestinians have been marching in protesting girls and in the occupied west bank senior white house advisor jarrad unveiled the proposals at a conference in bahrain and called it an opportunity of the century. The us senate has voted down a 4 and a half 1000000000. 00 aid package which had been passed by the house of representatives on tuesday the bill was aimed at helping a sign and see things coming across the mexican border. That the u. N. Has warned that washingtons decision to end the waivers the country is imposing iranian oil will hurt the 2050 nuclear deal and the European Unions reiterated that there is no credible and peaceful alternative to that nuclear deal the u. N. And the e. U. Envoys they were both addressing the Security Council on the escalating tensions between the u. S. And iran she have returns he has more now from the u. N. In new york. This was a briefing on the u. N. Secretary generals latest assessment on how the Iranian Nuclear deal is going and once again iran has been found to be in full compliance with the j c p a the 15th time in iraq has been found to be in full compliance not in compliance the United States which has withdrawn its waivers to allow iran to export its oil the Economic Development part of the plan and withdraw its way was for nonproliferation for iran to export its enrich uranium the nonproliferation part of a deal those are the 2 main planks off the j c p o a none the less is only very mild regrets expressed at the u. N. Security council for the u. S. Actions over the Russian Ambassador point out that the u. S. Is position was rather confusing on the one hand its withdrawn from the deal its pressuring and threatening member nations not to comply with the deal while pressuring iran to comply to the deal its all a bit confusing the russians seem to be seem to be saying the iranians for their part also suggested look weve been terribly reasonable up to this point now our patience is wearing thin they dismissed an offer of unconditional negotiations from the american saying how can it possibly be unconditional if you withdrawn from the deal you are waging all that economic war with us and your threatening to obliterate us with a huge military buildup thats not unconditional and in fact there was an interesting line from the Iranian Ambassador where he said iran cannot shall not will not take all of the burdens anymore to preserve this deal this deal has now to be saved by the other member states. Now the u. A. E. His foreign minister has said theres not enough evidence to suggest every carried out the recent attacks on all time because in and around the gulf his comments came during a visit to moscow where russias top diplomats and said strong support for terror around saying that israel has more now from the iranian capital. Explosions hit oil tankers in the gulf the kind of incident World Leaders worried could spark an. Another war in the middle east. A month later on june 13th 2 more ships were attacked in the gulf of oman the u. S. And its allies were quick to blame naval mines they said were placed on ships wholes by forces linked to the Islamic Republic of iran on wednesday one u. S. Ally seem to go from certainty to doubt. We cannot point fingers at any state because we do not possess this evidence if they are other nations that position is clear evidence in the International Community will listen to them and. The evidence has to be clear precise scientific and therefore convince the International Community that we are in a region that is important to the world we do not wish for any more strikes and we do no wish for any more instability we want more stability and more development of. The u. Ways foreign minister was speaking during a News Conference with russias top diplomat in moscow survey lavrov made no secret of his support for to her on. There are no no return point although some would want to create such point but we will persuade our ronnie and us colleagues to step away from this dangerous line to start solving the contradiction through a civilized dialogue and of course it means stepping away from policies of ultimatums sanctions and blackmail. On monday the un Security Council was briefed on the results of investigations carried out by irans accusers the world body condemned the attacks but stopped short of pointing fingers and failing to build a global consensus to blame iran might be one reason for the u. A. E. Softening its stance iran has also been undeterred by the allegations warning the United States and neighboring countries of decisive retaliation to any aggression. Divorce government in divorce because of division and plundering nations a very very long history not just 10 or 20 years the most hated of this government accused the reigning in nation then saw iran on a daily basis they ring in nation wont be deterred by these insults they write me a nation wont its treat the comments by the official will no doubt be a positive sign to iranian leaders but it may not be enough to undo a cycle of escalation that has been going on for months during the weekly cabinet meeting. On wednesday president Hassan Rouhani said iran does not want war with anyone but shooting down a u. S. Drone last week he said was a clear sign that Border Security is a red line and that iran is more than able to defend itself and for World Leaders seeking stability in the region irans president had this recommendation on or the 25th to nuclear deal same bus ravi aljazeera. Now in hong kong Democracy Campaign as a continuing their demonstrations in the center of the city is the latest action that they say is intended to draw attention to the future of human rights in the autonomous Tatiana Thomas has more from hong kong. The building behind me is the Police Headquarters right in the center of hong kong and its been the focus of a few protests now this one has about 3000 people essentially barricading the place and work has been sawin that building theyve put all kinds of barriers towards them to the road exits of this compound and they tied umbrellas to the top as well theyre really trying make it difficult for the place to get out not seeing any place outside of so far that keeping a very low profile weve seen a new down an alleyway inside the compound holding riot shields but theyre showing no sign of coming out to meet the protesters who are certainly angry but the protest aside that told me they are non violent they dont want this the protesters to turn back by having said that seen a few of them throwing stones and some of the windows havent seen any smash and that is a small minority of those here but a certainly an uneasy and outside all this about not just having the formal withdrawal of those extradition proposals which have been put on suspension by the government theyre not formally withdrawn thats a demand but they also want accountability by the police for the way they feel the place handled the protests heavy handed placing they say rubber bullets tear gas unnecessary arrests. Some protesters of a want a full investigation into the Police Action all of this comes just before the g 20 summit protesters want to make it clear to World Leaders meeting she jinping but they want them the other World Leaders to talk to him about what is happening in hong kong is not capable of called an agenda but theyre hoping hong kong will be discussed on the sidelines. Now its being reported that egyptian authorities gave the former president Mohammed Morsy and ultimatum before he died morsi and other detained Muslim Brotherhood leaders were told to dishpan the organization or face the consequences now this is being reported by the middle east i and it says that the group was given a deadline to decide parts of the former president refused the most he was egypts only democratically elected president he collapsed and died in a cairo courtroom last week almost 300 miners are staging an underground sit in in south africa to protest against unfair pay and working conditions the workers have remained underground the lank cess mine thats in rustenburg in the north west of the country for over a week now theyre demanding the mines h. R. Department be sacked because of a raft of complaints including the dismissal of more than 50 employees. Now a major Climate Change protest has been taking place today in london with more on that lets go to lauren whos in a european new center. Thanks martina several 1000 people gathered outside the houses of parliament in westminster to call for action on Climate Change and the environment event was organized by the Pressure Group Climate Coalition i mean you can correspondence me was that. This is a john laycock poll from politicians and then. Westminster in london these people basically saying wake up take Climate Change the environment seriously they all send them along for exactly the same time and theyre trying to get a message to all the politicians over there in the house of parliament lets just see how many protests there are you can see lambeth bridge over there which spans the times theyre all lined up across the lawn but the bridge on the other side of the embankment side for that 5 or 600 meters are all the way over there as well trying to make as much noise as they possibly can but this isnt really so much about numbers as about making a point and a demonstration really of the enormous frustration you can vitamin calexico some members of the public who care about things like this feel that the politicians are simply not taking it seriously enough and so theyve been encouraged to text their m. P. s email their m. P. s writes of them 6 of them out loud how many of them parliaments and tell us what shell doing about the environment in the course some of them have and many of them havent but in time this is the biggest mass lobby ever of politicians in the u. K. And its and its around Climate Change so that frustration clearly its true that the outgoing Prime Minister to resign may is said as one of her parting shots that she wants the u. K. To be help a neutral by 2050 but if you just look at the to base at the moment as to whos going to become the next Prime Minister well the t. V. Debates the things that the candidates have been saying about priorities theyve been talking about the police broadband all kinds of things environment has barely had a look and so all these people are basically saying youve got to take this more seriously climate is the. Most important thing but its still the elephant in the room. When these protests come as new research in new cases reported a dramatic decline in the number of insects they say pesticides are killing off the pollinators we cant live without before turning the climate demonstration travel to farming country south of london one of the problems for insects is that humans dont tend to notice if theyre there or not but if people dont start paying more attention then the consequences could be catastrophic for all of us in country after country in europe and beyond there is evidence of bees butterflies moths and other species disappearing that knocks on to the survival of birds reptiles and fish which live off the insects of the food chain it will inevitably affect humans they pollinate 75 percent of the crops that humans grow 87 percent of all plant species on the planet need pollinating. Insects would disappear then most plants would go all flowers more or less would. They get rid of chi parts and dead bodies and keep the soil healthy and do a whole bunch of stuff so essentially life on earth as we know it would come to an end if we didnt have insects this part of england is only 60 kilometers south of london yet it looks like a refuge for wildlife but declining numbers seem to be everywhere measuring insect numbers isnt that straightforward as im always traditionally been done is by counting up book splats on a car windscreen used to be the case that if you drove around a part of england like this in the summer by the end of the day you were in school would be cakes but weve just spent most of the day in the car and barely a mark on it. The reasons for this arms all known no farmers are usually blames for the widespread use of pesticides in modern agriculture see actually when you see more time you spend there the more you look and see the person isnt actually everywhere while the u. K. Is seen as badly affected farmers here argue this is still possible to protect insects in terms of crowd Rights Action its really important how that diversity in the landscape so you can see here we have cattle grazing in fields here we have cropped so we have lots of different types of crops never have the signed crop in the field twice and then really try and minimise the use of the inputs we use we really try to minimize the use of insect insecticides for example because clearly thats thats going to be good for the environment as were having spikes around in

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