Curtain. Which was written for the play polovetsky klyaski for the russian seasons by sergei dyagel, the play was performed by the public at least 2,000 times, and now this one is on display here is a strip, it is 13 m long, it was a solid gap , which was assembled very scrupulously, by a large number of restorers, just thread by thread, literally from dust, he was looking for it all his life, his shambola, but it really exists on his canvases, pink hazy sky and Snowy Mountain peaks. Kristina levieva, dmitry skvartsov and ruslan bashko. First channel. By this minute, all the news is antifake on air right now. Why our bmp3 angered the ukrainians, that tsypso unleashed fakes from the main pseudoexpert. By armored vehicles, we will talk about the advantages and, of course, the victories of russian weapons, as well as a new myth about the founding of moscow, what old and unexpected roots we found in this historical lie, and new ukrainian fairy tales about the snake gorynych, today in the program, this is an antifake program and here we. We will now talk about our fight against fakes and disinformation about the bmp3 and turn, as always, to the internet. This is what Alexander Kovalenko writes about the personality of this character, we will talk later today. And i will read the russian kurgan machine plant shipped to the russian army another batch of bmp3. Most likely in terms of quantity this is a company set. Particular attention is paid to the fact that each bmp3 is equipped with such a log. If you look closely , you can even see a tag on the logs. Certification from the gurgan machine plant as a whole bmp3 is a completely outdated archaism. To waging modern wars, it simply has no place in modern warfare, but kmz cannot produce anything else, judging by the trends it will never be able to, what are logs used for, well, when if a machine gets stuck, it put it under the tracks, but ukrainian vehicles have such logs , any tracked vehicle has beams, i havent seen them on the american ones, but in general the bmp3 bmp3 is, well, quite a modern technology, and with a very large firepower. Power, and Pay Attention, it has two cannons 270. 272, that is, 100 mm and 30 mm, respectively, in caliber, not a single infantry fighting vehicle in the world has anything like it, if we take the same bradley, which does not have logs, here it has there is a twentyfivemillimeter bushmaster, what else is possible to the main advantages of this vehicle, besides firepower, which by the way, they actually really notice that they compare it with a light tank, and this is maneuverability, we compare the weight, bumpka, ours is all in full body kit, this is, if you also hang dynamic protection somewhere approximately 22, probably, tons, if we take bradley, then there are 3336 tons, the heavier the car, the less torquey it is, this is a very torquey car, Sergei Viktorovich suvorov, we have connections, we are glad to welcome you, good morning, i 3 worked on this machine for years in the united arab emirates. Who purchased bmp3 in large quantities. Have you encountered similar foreign infantry vehicles, if you compare analogues . I had to inspect and be inside, including in the bradley in the warrior, uh, british, in a number of other infantry fighting vehicles, including the swedish one, well, ill say this, despite the fact that in the late. Eighties bmp 3 was put into service, today it remains one of the best combat vehicles in its class, the vehicle is very reliable, the vehicle is dynamic, the machine is well protected, especially with an additional set of protective screens, that is, anticumulative grilles and additional armored screens , and despite the fact that it has grown in weight up to more than twenty tons, and the machine retains the ability to overcome water obstacles in the board, as for crosscountry ability of the bmp and if you compare, well, in terms of crosscountry ability, i will say that the bmp3 is definitely superior to bradley, bradley with its mass, again, uh, please note that the tracks are all with asphalt shoes, that is, grip with soil it is much worse, and if there is dirt, then the car will actually start to slip and eventually sit on its belly. Because they dont have any logs, it will be a bit of a problem to steal this car. Our crews use this same log, only not a tactical log, but a log for selfpulling, correctly called, using this log, the crew will pull out the car, i myself have generally used logs, but on tanks, how much. Superior to ours bmp3, other foreign analogues in firepower and what can bmp3 itself work against . Bm3 can work against almost any ground targets, including heavily armored ones, for this there is a complex of guided missile weapons, through the barrel of a 100millimeter launch stop gun, a missile is launched, here is a new modernized missile. 9m17m has a firing range of already 5. 5 km, which, in general, other antitank systems, including those that the enemy has, practically do not have such a range, well, for example, the tou guided weapon system, which installed on the bratley bmp, it has a maximum firing range of 3 km 750 m, plus Everything Else, the bradley can only fire a guided missile from a standstill, the bmp3 can fire on the move, that is, without stopping, this missile is now loaded automatically with eight rounds of ammunition missiles, in addition, a 100millimeter gun, which is installed on the bmp3, and this is a projectile weighing more than 16 kg, with 3 kg of explosive, can fire at a distance of up to 7 km now , in fact, if even one such projectile hits, it will immediately will be amazed that concerns the fire control system of sighting and observation systems on a modernized infantry fighting vehicle, which is now being supplied to the troops; there is a sadema sighting and observation system with thermal imaging with automatic target tracking , that is, the gunner only needs to hold the target in the field of view of the sight for two seconds, after which the sight is in automatic mode will accompany the target, you just need to press the button to shoot, Everything Else is already a system. She will do it herself with fire. Thank you very much, it was very interesting, all the best, all the best, lets talk about the character who spreads this, Alexander Kovalenko. What kind of expert is this . Two weeks ago, i think, we encountered him, in the context, remember, our helicopter was chasing a drone, that is, he has the same motive, which is to try to make fun of our equipment somehow, then he laughed, how can a helicopter not be shot down . Drone, in fact it turned out that he shot it down quite quickly, well, in general, then we uh, well, put kovalenok in his place, if i may say so, known as the evil odessite more, i note that during the time until we saw kovalenko, his audience grew by 2,000 people, and another unusual observation, the time i was studying a fake about a helicopter chasing a drone, and i saw, that he has a lot of comments under every post. I tried to read the comments there, 200, 300 comments each, and telegram gave me a message that im sorry, the administrator needs to first remove the pornography, then you can read his comments. I thought well no fartanula, someone there is something and you wont believe it, yesterday i opened a fake, i think, well, now ill read it, no, he cant cope with pornography in his telegram channel, so he has difficulties with the information war , so lets say, i think that just as his subscribers increased, after our next release he will decrease, because i just want to draw each of us and the audiences attention once again, against the backdrop of supposedly structured phrases, there is not a single concrete fact that has become obsolete itself an archaism not adapted to anything, there is no place for it nowhere else can produce another and will never be able to, i think that the viewers of our program, and those who already read kovalenka, who i think in ukraine are quite tired of flows of this kind, excuse me, nonsense, of this kind categorical statements and phrases are already quite well developed and immunity is stable, no . Facts there is a naked, cynical, well, even a lie clothed in some supposedly beautiful formulas. This is the work of Alexander Kovalenko and others like him. I think with this we figured it out, the bmp3 is a serious machine. But lets expose another ukrainian myth, this time about the founding of moscow, we found old, very ancient roots in it, which we will tell immediately after a short pause. 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Any business begins with a desire, i wanted a comfortable chair, and to do what you need, gather a team and do it yourself, but sometimes development stops, with support it doesnt stop, we expand further, the National Project for small and mediumsized businesses is by decision of the president , our business is support your his. This is an antifake program and we are continuing about historical fakes now lets talk, its interesting that we got to moscow, one of the Youtube Channels shows that moscow was allegedly founded by the mongols, now lets get to know this in more detail. So we got to the main version moscow as a settlement was founded only in 1272. 127. To his envoy and the true rulers of the russian lands, to found a church in these places and gather all the finnish fugitives into that church community, and so as not to frighten the finnish fugitives, the settlement was given not the tatar name, but the finnougric name, moscow. I will read to our viewers exactly at the information about the channel is written. The channel provides information about outstanding events. History of ukraine and the world. Interesting facts about great figures and moments from our past and present conducts educational work to overcome the stereotypes imposed on ukrainians during the occupation by the russians, this is the period of the empire and the ussr. Lets talk about this 1272. It turns out that when moscow was founded by the mongols. Timur. Well, we have already said that facts are a thing directly against any ukrainian this crazy propaganda, we always answer, albeit calmly, but with facts. We need it now. Just remember two numbers 1147, this is the first mention of moscow, preserved about an already existing city with that name, from the infrastructure in which the prince is located, to which he has the opportunity to invite guests, other highborn people, this is the first number, the second number 1223, this is the first historical. Contact of russians, russian troops, the russian army with the mongol army, the battle on the kalki river, when mongol troops led commanders subd and jb, these were the commanders of genghis khan, defeated the united russian army. The subsequent clash with the mongol troops is already the seizure of the russian principalities, 1200, in my opinion, the thirty eighth year, the final completion of the campaign of batu, the grandson of changez khan. 1241, there can be no talk of any foundation of moscow later, anywhere in any serious sources, well, except for the parallel universe that exists in the fevered imagination of ukrainian pseudospecialists. Well, here are some athenian fugitives, for whom they founded the city of dantryansky, of course, once on the territory of presentday moscow, and in ancient times they lived predominantly in moscow russia, the socalled. Ugric peoples, finnish peoples included, but Pay Attention, not a single chronicle, not a single folk tale, lets say, yes, some fables, even fairy tales, they did not preserve anything about any conquest of these territories by the russians, the ancestors of modern russians, they did not retain any information about some brutal wars, colonization, you know why, because besides at the moment that these madmen are talking about, the finnish peoples and slavic peoples who lived on this territory in ancient times have already organically mixed. Internet investigation, what does it say . Yes, firstly , there are a lot of videos on this topic, kozak ua is not the only one, i tried to find specific people directly, because cozza is a picture and a voice over, and no one is being framed. I found a channel, for example, oleg zaichenko, only two thousand subscribers, but this is supposedly a historian. 829 comments under the video so i read these comments, firstly i i found out why 1272, it turns out there are censuses of tribute collection and moscow is mentioned for the first time in 1272, this is right in the comments under the youtube video, a person explains, the same person writes in 1238 and 1256 moscow is not in the census of tribute collection, in 1272 it appears , you know what they responded to this comment, but can you let him look at the census, we want to make sure, in response to where you can look at some documents, there are allegations that many of the hordes documents were destroyed, well, in general, everything is covered darkness, and there are even versions that things oleg was involved in the founding of moscow 880, it is born in the comments, people write all this , well, many videos agree that archaeological excavations now say that moscow existed long before, well, 100 200 , so we adhere to the letter and spirit of the law, and as they say, even in historical science, there are mentions in the chronicle, we count from this date, although very. In many countries, in textbooks no one is distinguished by such scrupulousness, if this state was once located on the territory of an ancient state that once existed, the entire history of this ancient world is very calmly taken and added to its textbook, and accordingly, for some current young state, formed there a maximum of 100 years ago, the history stretches back centuries for hundreds of thousands of years, but i want to understand this fiction in a little more detail together with ivan skorikov, ivan skorikov, head of the department at the ukrainian institutes of the cis countries, political scientist. Ivan, hello. Based on what Historical Documents do we can we talk about the founding of moscow, when and by whom was the city founded . Well, moscow was founded in 1147, this is well known, on the basis of the ipat chronicle, the kiev component, and of course, this is confirmed not only by chronicle sources, then, by the way, in the laurentian chronicle from. This is all also confirmed, but also by archaeological sources , just go to the moscow museum, youve probably studied the history of this myth, how long ago similar legends circulate on the internet and not only that the mongols supposedly founded moscow . Well, this is a fake, this nonsense, this is beleberda, the authorship of the scandalous ukrainian writer vladimir belinsky , in general, quite old since the beginning of 2000, belinsky himself, he was actually born in the ukrainian hem, worked in the soviet bridge builder, that is, he is no historian , not a scientist at all, in 1999, he worked, by the way, in kazakhstan, he decided to return to ukraine , joined this russophobic front, already retired, his grandfather wrote this simply fabulous story called country okstel, his book was republished several times, became a bestseller, such an alternative history, was even awarded prizes, in particular state prizes, for the best scientific work in the information sphere, madness, it would seem, there were 11 academicians of the Ukrainian Academy of sciences who asked the president of ukraine to withdraw from this charlatans award, but as for. Belinsky says that moscow supposedly appeared only in 1272, and its founder was generally the khan of the golden horde, menge timur, but what kind of logic is this fake, the logic the next one, indeed in 1272, prince daniil of moscow received the moscow inheritance. Principality, before that moscow was located for more than 100 years as a populated area of ​​the vladimir land, well, daniil of moscow becomes the founder of the Moscow Branch of the rurikovichs, the first moscow prince, and this happened just when this mengetimur was khan, and in the very first year of his reign, prince daniil of moscow, he builds the first churches on the site of the present daniil monastery, in particular, as is known from legend, the church spasopreobrazhenskaya on bar, which is now located in the center of the kremlin, on this basis, this charlatan, pseudohistorian belinsky concludes that well, look, if there was no church. That means there was no moscow at all, no populated area, they say the finnish local population, khan allowed to build. A church, like this , that is, well, this is complete nonsense, based on his logic, we can say that kiev, for example , did not exist before the creation of the church, are there any chronicle mentions, just about the first ones, churches and cathedrals in moscow . It is known, again from the chronicles, from the same laurentian chronicle, that in 1176 the ryazan prince, during the feud of rurikovich, burned moscow, and it is also, of course, known that in 1238, during the invasion of russia , also burned many cities, including moscow, and of course, the churches that were built in russia were wooden, of course, those churches were burned there, and this is absolutely no reason that there are no churches, there is no city, can you say a few more words about the name moscow itself, what are the versions of the origin of this name. Is this a mongolian word . In fact, the name moscow, it, and the chronicles confirm this, comes from the toponym moscow river, which, of course, appeared many, many centuries before the appearance of the city, historians agree on three, generally confirmed by sources with varying degrees of reliability, of course , interpretations of versions of the origin of this toponym, and this is the baltic version, this is the finnougric version, and this is the slavic version, there are different ones there is evidence for all of these versions, but this in no way means that the people who inhabited the city of moscow are bauts or ugrians there, of course, in general, the chronicles of the main sources that we know about, ancient russia, speak specifically about the development of moscow as a city created by the Russian Orthodox prince, the first prince of the Moscow Branch of rurikovich, daniil of moscow. Thank you for your comprehensive comments, all the best as always. In general, history has long ago completely figured out this topic, we just have to talk about it remind. I hope we clearly reminded you of this. Well, a new fairy tale. Well look into it right after the commercial. Alina, where is the figure skating . Without fail, on the first. We begin the best skaters of the country at the start of the dream tournament. Grand in russia. Broadcasts, on weekends on the first and always on 1tv. Ru, the betting league application has become better, a selection of top championships to immediately find something interesting, betting league, bet on yourself. If you want the best, then choose 12. 12 per annum on a deposit in a savings account is the best. High rate open a deposit the best interest in a couple of minutes in the banks mobile application, with berres prime its more profitable. Trekrizan, tricrizan, helps treat rv, strengthen the immune system and restore strength. Trekrizan, stay healthy. I will pay, i have cashback up to 25 in rubles. 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This is an antifake program and we continue, some independent journalists are distributing interesting photographs online and claiming that this is this border with poland, this is supposedly russians fleeing russia in their cars, it refers to what you remember, the European Union imposed. Some incredible sanctions against russians, russians in general, as i understand it, just everyone, if you drive abroad in your car, then this car, like other things, can be confiscated, based on this, the same character writes that the russians didnt believe it and decided to drive through, they say strange people, they dont trust anything, this is not anatolys post shariya, this is a screenshot of his post, because he posted already deleted it, that is, we managed to save the publication, half an hour has passed, right . Yes, but at the same time it caused quite a lot of reactions from people, but why did you delete it . Because quite quickly they wrote to him that the photo was old, that is, shariy was convicted of taking just an old photo and adding comments to it, these are apparently the remnants of conscience that remained in him, and he stepped over himself and deleted it, but perhaps he didnt just overstep himself, he was actually inundated with comments. He just started losing his audience and decided that it was better to delete it so that not to lose everyone at all, indeed, yes, this note was written by a european traveler who, back in the twentieth year, was just, well, compiling travel notes on how to go to russia, he really liked it, it should be noted that if he had quoted this, he would have another conversation, but if we now return to the current moment, then in principle we can simply turn the camera over, we will see, in principle, the real picture, because right now they are coming from poland. To russia in their cars, having escaped from kaliningrad to poland, shocked by the queues back. Thats it, everyone is coming to us. This is at least a recent photo from september 30th. This is the truth, not some kind of fairy tale. But by the way, lets move on to fairy tales right now. Lets do it. Zmey goranych. It would seem that this is already an unshakable value. It turns out that there is some kind of catch here, according to the ukrainians. Lets see what they came up with. The search for the historical prototype of the snake gorynych, its worth starting with the mountains in ukraine, next to ukraine there are only two mountain systems, the carpathians and the crimean mountains, we dont Pay Attention to the donetsk kryashevo, because this is actually a steppe with heights of 200300 meters and numerous gullies and ravines. Well, you know, commenting will only spoil it, on the other hand, if they said that zmeynych is ukrainian, then most likely it would be true, we would not refute it. Fairy tales, yes, this is one of the oldest legacies of collective folk memory, fairy tales are also different, there, they are divided into different historical layers, today we remembered the battle on the kal river. Yes, 1223, according to some historians, for example, one of epic bastards, from the construction site ilya murimets, dobryn nikich, there is Alyosha Popovich, so Alyosha Popovich, he was possibly a rostov hero, famous, who died in this very battle, that is, according to some versions, Alyosha Popovich has a specific historical prototype , the serpent gorynich, and a number of others, as far as i remember, just such fantastic characters from fairy tales, this is something very ancient, this is something very deep, what there is some kind of chthonic memory of humanity, i do not presume to judge , with which Mountain Range he could be there connected with the carpathians or with some other mountains, but one thing is obvious, no relation to the purely ukrainian cultural, historical, memorable heritage, no relation to the independent history of independent fairy tales in ukraine. I cant seriously comment on this like timur, only i added that the snake came out and danced the battle hopak and something else, that is, this is a mythical character, lets say , of our common fairy tales because we are a common people, this is part of ukraine this is part of ours that broke away, which, roughly speaking, were crazy, candidate of historical sciences, andrei vladislavovich morchukov, is in touch with us, we can just talk about garnych, andrei vladislavovich, hello, what do you think, could Zmey Gorynich live in ukraine . Serpent gorynych , actually, this is a very complex image, it is complex, this image is from russian epics, from russian epics and from russian fairy tales, that is, its even. This image is not a thousand years old, but much more, as i understand it, our ukrainian comrades say that the serpent gorynich was either ukrainian, or, so to speak, a place his registration according to his passport, it was ukraine, why does the ukrainian side actually speak about the carpathians, about the crimean mountains, that s not the point, even if we proceed from a not such a mythological understanding of this character, from. The historical one, thats where he comes from flew in, he flew in from the sorochen mountains. The sorochen mountains are not the great sorochens in the poltava region, associated with Nikolai Vasilyevich gogol. Well, one version is the sorochinsky mountains, in general its somewhere in the maghreb, north africa, but in fact the sorochinsky mountains you know what . The sorochinsky mountains are the current samara region this is the transvolga region , which is where he took the fun. Putyatish, well, putyat is a real historical character, he is a thousand, that is, a Major Military leader under prince vladimir the saint, as well as dobrynya, also a real historical character, so this is what stands behind these sorochensky mountains, this is the territory from nomads came to the azov steppes, these same pechenegs, then the polovtsians, and there is the lair of this serpent goranych, as the embodiment of nomadic peoples enemy of rus. Therefore, in this case, we are not talking about the carpathians, although there is a river goryn , which flows through volynia and flows into pripyat on the territory of presentday belarus, but this again is not connected with this gorynoch. In your opinion, who benefits from creating such fake news and why . Well, if, of course, we approach this issue precisely as a historical one, as a folklore one. Phenomenon, and not engage in political insinuations, as they do now in ukraine. He is just one small link in this long chain, and ukrainian fantasies, myths, ideologies on which their fantastic version of history is built, uh, their fantastic version of the origin of ukraine, the ukrainian nation, so in this case any point from history, from culture,