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Analysts Discuss Republic System as Afghanistan Faces Crossroads
On July 17, 1973, former Prime Minister Mohammad Daoud Khan led a coup against Afghanistan’s last king, Mohammad Zahir Shah, overthrowing the monarchy system and setting the stage for a republic system to take shape in Afghanistan.
TOLOnews reporter Haseeba Atakpal discussed the origins and history of the republic system in Afghanistan with analysts.
“A republic system is governance by the people, it means that the people directly govern the national sovereignty through their representatives,” said Abdul Sattar Saadat, a political analyst.
For a second time, a republic system in Afghanistan took shape after the downfall of the Taliban regime in 2001.
Afghan Analysts Discuss Centralized, Decentralized Govt Systems
On July 17, 1973, former Prime Minister Mohammad Daoud Khan led a coup against Afghanistan’s last king, Mohammad Zahir Shah, overthrowing the monarchy system and setting the stage for a republic system to be formed in Afghanistan.
TOLOnews reporter Haseeba Atakpal discussed the origins and history of the republic system, and centralized and decentralized systems in Afghanistan with analysts, using the following questions:
What is a centralized political system?
What are the weaknesses and strengths of a centralized system?
What kind of political system does Afghanistan need in the post-peace era?
Presently, Afghanistan has an Islamic Republic system in which the president has full authority over national affairs and his representatives.
What Will It Take for Pakistan to Pressure the Taliban Into a Cease-Fire?
An Afghan army bomb disposal team neutralizes a roadside IED in the Helmand province of Afghanistan, 2012. (Al Jazeera English, https://www.flickr.com/photos/32834977@N03/8157192867; CC BY-SA 2.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/)
In Afghanistan, surging violence has worsened the sluggish pace of peace negotiations between the Taliban and the Afghan government, jeopardizing a potential settlement to end the country’s decades of war. Reducing the bloodshed is a necessary step toward building trust for ongoing negotiations a fact complicated by the fact that the Taliban view fighting as their primary source of leverage over the Afghan government.
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