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Don t show me this message again✕ The Smithsonian is an American treasure with its museums, the National Zoo, the tropical research station in Panama, astrophysical observatory and many other cultural, scientific and historical resources. But did you know that the thanks for the massive institution go to a British man who never visited the United States? James Smithson was a wealthy British scientist who was especially interested in chemistry and minerals. Three years before he died in 1829, he wrote in his will that his closest relative, a nephew, would inherit his estate, which was worth more than $13 million in today’s dollars. However, if his nephew didn’t have children, the money would go to the United States and the creation of “an establishment for the increase and diffusion of knowledge among men.” He declared the place would be called the Smithsonian.

Rock creek parkDistrict of columbiaUnited statesUnited kingdomSmithsonian institutionJoseph henrySpencer fullerton bairdPamela hensonJames smithsonDepartment of living animalsNational museum of the american latinoIndustries buildingUs national museumSmithsonian american women history museumMegatherium clubSmithsonian institution building