Proposal. There is another important step we can take and all of our discussion about education and teachers, thats not going to raise a way for students tomorrow. It will be 10 to 20 years from now. We consistently hear that federal aid is decreasing and federal mandates are increasing. Can you say what they can do to improve the lives of those . We have been doing a lot. First of all, we tried to be as flexible as possible. There is a number of places where we have shown that flexibility. Going forward, they depend on what we are doing in the federal budget. Thats why that debate over how much we will invest over infrastructure and feechers and research and programs like the cops program. All of these things are contingent on this broader debate over what to do about the spending levels. Thats one that we think is very much on the side of the nations cities. Thank you so much for taking the time to join us. Thank you. Next up, we have the Research Director who will talk you through t