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Tiny ocean plants called diatoms use a single carbon capture pathway

Tiny ocean plants called diatoms use a single carbon capture pathway By (0) Diatoms rely on one main pathway for capturing and concentrating CO2, according to a new study. Photo by Wikimedia Commons May 3 (UPI) The world s smallest plants, single-cell organisms called diatoms, provide exceptional carbon capture services, according to researchers. According to a new study, published Monday in the journal Frontiers in Plant Sciences, diatoms mostly use a single cellular pathway to capture and concentrate CO2. Advertisement Every year, diatoms floating near the surface of the ocean capture 10 to 20 billion metric tons of CO2 via photosynthesis. Until now, scientists weren t sure how the unicellular plants concentrated CO2 so efficiently.

Study: Sea levels to rise faster than models predict

Study: Sea levels to rise faster than models predict By (0) Scientists have developed a new technique for constraining the range of predictions produced by sea level rise models, which they said shows potential future sea level rise has been underestimated. Photo by NASA/UPI | License Photo Feb. 2 (UPI) Most models underestimate the rate of sea level rise, according to a new study. Researchers at the Niels Bohr Institute and the University of Copenhagen have developed a new method for testing sea level rise models against the historical record. Advertisement Scientists described their methodology in a paper published Tuesday in the journal Ocean Science.

Global ice loss rate is accelerating, study finds

Global ice loss rate is accelerating, study finds By (0) A stream of meltwater carves through Greenland s ice sheet, part of what researchers say is an accelerating rate of ice loss globally. Photo by Ian Joughin/Leeds University Jan. 25 (UPI) A new survey of ice loss around the globe suggests the rate at which the planet s ice sheets and glaciers are melting is rapidly accelerating. According the new analysis, detailed Monday in the journal Cryosphere, Earth lost roughly 28 trillion tons of ice between 1994 and 2017. In 1994, Earth experienced an annual loss of 0.3 trillion tons of ice. By 2017, annual losses increased to 1.3 trillion tons.

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