cartoonish in terms of we were all focused on the size of the parade or the weird bro man handshake. here there s much less of that kind of drama. the drama behind the scenes starting out of the gate with the conflict over a submarine deal that cost france billions of dollars. now you see an interesting bifurcation because, of course, europe, including france, is very happy that the biden administration is a clear supporter of nato, clearly embracing the transatlantic alliance. they ve been important allies, although slightly different positions on ukraine, but you have those economic tensions and this is where the rubber meets the road. in every international relationship both leaders have their own domestic considerations as well as shared international considerations. for biden this inflation reduction act, the key vote from joe manchin was hugely important for biden domestically, but it made it harder for non-u.s.