Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a new way to track the insect pollinators essential to farming.In a new study, we installed miniature digital cameras and computers inside a greenhouse at a strawberry farm in Victoria, Australia, to track bees and other insects as they flew from plant to plant pollinating flowers.Using custom AI software, we analysed several days’ video footage from our system to build a picture of pollination behaviour over a wide area.In the same way that monitoring roads can help traffic run smoothly, our system promises to make pollination more efficient. This will enable better use of resources and increased food production.A fresh set of eyesWith a growing human population and limited natural resources, food production needs to become more efficient and sustainable. Precision agriculture powered by new technologies, like AI, can help secure future food production.