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ABSTRACT: Demand for fresh water, as one of the major natural resources, is increasing rapidly with increasing development and environmental degradation. The continued abstraction of water from Lake Ziway and its main feeder rivers Meki and Katar for irrigation indicates that the water demand may soon exceed the supply. To illustrate disparities in spatial distribution of water resources, the Upper Awash sub-basin, which shares a water-divide with the CRVL sub-basin, has large flow volumes particularly in the rainy season and suffers with seasonal flooding. The rationale behind regaining the water in CRVL relies on this non-uniform spatial distribution of fresh water, calling for a balance between water surplus and deficit regions. For this reason, Inter Basin Water Transfer (IBWT) is suggested as a viable option to augment utilizable water resources of the Upper Awash sub-basin to reduce the significant pressure on the water supply of the rapidly developing urban and irrigation area

Nigeria generalBelete berhanuInter basin water transferLake ziwayUpper awash sub basinNatural resourcesUpper awashLake abijataMj and emenanjoI 2017 lesotho weap manual the world bank141 43நைஜீரியா ஜநரல்இடை பேசின் தண்ணீர் பரிமாற்றம்மேல் விழிப்பு துணை பேசின்இயற்கை வளங்கள்மேல் விழிப்பு