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OP-ED: What happens when vaccine incentives aren t enough?

OP-ED: What happens when vaccine incentives aren’t enough? Clara Ferreira Marques Bloomberg Opinion (TNS) When much of the world is still desperate for COVID-19 vaccinations, a handful of wealthy places are beginning to have the opposite problem. Hong Kong is one. Despite a free and easily accessible program open to all adults since April, only just over 10% of the population of 7.5 million has had both injections, with low rates even among the oldest. Hesitancy is so high that only half of residents say they intend to get vaccinated. The combination of political upheaval, distrust in government and success in keeping caseloads low makes Hong Kong an unusual, even extreme, example of reluctance, as seen in studies of attitudes to other control measures, compared to Singapore and Malaysia. But the territory is far from alone as the rich world shifts from shortages to indifference, well before enough people have been inoculated to allow a safe reopening.

Challenge Trials and the Flourishing Life

Thanks to Jessica Flanigan for her thoughtful reply. My answer to Flanigan’s questions boils down to the following: What sort of people do we want to be in our society? Do we want to be (A) the sort who would willingly bear some small costs so that others don’t have to risk their lives, or (B) the sort who would allow some people to risk their lives so that the rest of us don’t have to bear small costs? I would suggest that we should dearly want to be (A), for the following reason: (B) are simply not the sort of people who can maximally flourish. They are narrowly focused on themselves, mean, small-hearted. By contrast, it is big-hearted people who have the emotional capacities to maximally flourish in their lives.

SARS-CoV-2 Human Challenge Studies Should Not Be Permitted

Jessica Flanigan argues that human challenge studies are ethical and should be used widely in both the COVID-19 and future pandemics. Human challenge studies involve intentionally exposing healthy volunteers to an infectious agent, in this case the SARS-CoV-2 virus, in a controlled environment. She argues that challenge studies would speed vaccine development, including vaccines for viral variants, and pose acceptable benefits and risks to participants. Further, she argues that prohibiting volunteers from participating in a SARS-CoV-2 challenge study is paternalistic and wrong. In my essay, I take issue with each of these claims. First, Flanigan tells us that SARS-CoV-2 challenge studies “enable researchers to test the safety and efficacy of vaccines and other therapeutics more quickly, which has substantial public health benefits.” On these grounds she asserts that had challenge studies been permitted when they were first proposed, an effective vaccine would have been develope

Challenge Trials Are a Poor Substitute for an Effective Pandemic Response

Challenge Trials Are a Poor Substitute for an Effective Pandemic Response
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