No aggregate deforestation reductions from rollout of community land titles in Indonesia yet pnas.org - get the latest breaking news, showbiz & celebrity photos, sport news & rumours, viral videos and top stories from pnas.org Daily Mail and Mail on Sunday newspapers.
JAKARTA A “social forestry” program administered by the Indonesian government to grant land rights to communities has not been effective in preventing deforestation, and in some cases has even seen the problem get worse, a new study shows. The program is one of the largest socioenvironmental experiments of its kind, aiming to reallocate 12.7 […]
In Indonesia, 60 million people live within 1 km of state forest. The government of Indonesia plans to grant community titles for 12.7 million hectares of land to communities living in and around forests. These titles allow for using nontimber forest products, practicing agroforestry, operating tourism businesses, and selective logging in designated production zones. Here, we estimate the early effects of the program’s rollout. We use data on the delineation and introduction date of community forest titles on 2.4 million hectares of land across the country. We find that, contrary to the objective of the program, community titles aimed at conservation did not decrease deforestation; if anything, they tended to increase forest loss. In contrast, community titles in zones aimed at timber production decreased deforestation, albeit from higher baseline forest loss rates.
Maps and code data have been deposited in Zenodo ([10.5281/zenodo.4314767][1]) ([16][2]). [1]: https://doi.org/10.52