The article presented below was published to mark the thirtieth anniversary of the Carnation Revolution. It explains how the Socialist Party and the Communist Party of Portugal, assisted by pseudo-left groups that served as appendages to the main labour bureaucracies, were responsible for its defeat.
An analysis of the end of the Salazar and Franco regimes and the transition crises that marked " the last major working class upsurges in the West in the era of the big factory".
PSOL, a necessary party under construction - International Viewpoint internationalviewpoint.org - get the latest breaking news, showbiz & celebrity photos, sport news & rumours, viral videos and top stories from internationalviewpoint.org Daily Mail and Mail on Sunday newspapers.