Bollinger decisions, pair of cases addressing the issue of affirmative action in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on June 23, 2003, that the undergraduate admissions policy of the University of Michigan violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (Gratz v. Bollinger) and that the admissions policy of the University of Michigan Law School did not (Grutter v. Bollinger). In 1995 and 1997, respectively, Jennifer Gratz and Patrick Hamacher, both of whom were white, were denied admission to the University of Michigan’s School of Literature, Science, and the Arts (LSA) despite being qualified or
SCOTUSblog: With Justice Breyer s retirement, the court loses a pragmatist (and some laughs) pacificlegal.org - get the latest breaking news, showbiz & celebrity photos, sport news & rumours, viral videos and top stories from pacificlegal.org Daily Mail and Mail on Sunday newspapers.
Culture wars hit Santa Monica smdp.com - get the latest breaking news, showbiz & celebrity photos, sport news & rumours, viral videos and top stories from smdp.com Daily Mail and Mail on Sunday newspapers.