Clinical trials have shown that the available COVID-19 vaccines in the U.S. are remarkably effective in protecting those age 12 and up against infection by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. The expectation was that they would work just as well to protect pregnant women. But because pregnant women were excluded from the initial clinical trials, hard data…
This figure presents serum binding and functional antibody responses following COVID-19 vaccination and SARS-CoV-2 infection among women 45 years or younger.
A and B, Each panel compares vaccine antibody responses at 2 through 8 weeks after the second dose to nonpregnant and pregnant women who were unvaccinated and infected. Thirteen women (7 nonpregnant, 4 pregnant, and 2 lactating) who had baseline samples collected within 7 days of their first vaccine dose were selected based on the earliest sample availability and were analyzed as a negative assay control.
C, D, and E, Systems serology was used to quantify spike-specific antibody–dependent neutrophil phagocytosis (ADNP), antibody–dependent complement deposition (ADCD), and antibody–dependent monocyte cellular phagocytosis (ADCP).