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In 1939, a fulllength documentary was released on the screens of soviet cinemas, spain film director honored artist of the rsfsr in the field of fur coats dedicated her picture to the bloodiest european conflict of the midthirties of the civil war in spain, the premiere of the film became a real sensation. For the first time, the soviet audience saw an actionpacked military drama that told about the heroic struggle of republican spain against the rebel troops. Spanish nationalists and fascists. Cities worked under wings all communists republicans people of different professions people of all ages. They gave you to the republic work on the film, spain lasted more than 3 years, the film was based on unique material shot by a young soviet cameraman, roman karmen. In 1936, he went to madrid and immediately found himself in the midst of hostilities at that time an army of supporters. Franca broke through as a district of the spanish capital and was preparing to storm, the city of carmen witnessed a heroic defense. Madrid he managed to capture rare footage of the formation of International Brigades, everyday life and the battle path of the Republican Army. The editing of the film, spain, began at mosfilm in january 1939, the soviet scriptwriter, writer and playwright Vsevolod Vishnevsky wrote while working on the film, we watched the material of our cameramen for hours on end, the viewing hall was completely silent. The material was extraordinary. It was herself. Life is death itself, this is the spain of labor and the world this is spain, eternal and beautiful. This is spain rejoicing from the mournful, having looked at the work, we will give it an announcers text. The word must enter as a new component, neither illustrative nor informational, but some third plan voice of history, the expression of our thoughts and feelings. Listen to the voice of spain rick barehearted these people are a proud and freedomloving people and make peace with the piano addiction. He will bend the great spanish people to me. We have sunny spring days. The spanish people called the land for you the spanish people owned the factories the spanish people owned their roads the spanish people held the weapons and defeated the enemies such a people will not be defeated. Spain is the country that rose up first against fascism against the fascist threat. And the soviet union viewed spain as such an unexpected support in europe and distraction of germany and its allies from attacking the soviet union, to the chagrin of the filmmakers. Spain coincided with the fall of madrid, it was on these days that it was captured by the troops of general Francisco Franco. The Republican Army, which was actively supported by the soviet union, was defeated, and its leaders were forced to leave spain. Before you are unique and very rare shots of german newsreels, they were filmed in madrid immediately after the defeat of the republicans. Republican banners and slogans, as well as posters depicting Joseph Stalin and other leaders of the ussr, are still visible on the facades of houses in the spanish capital. Soon all these traces of red madrid will be eliminated, and welcome slogans in honor of spains new allies, nazi germany and fascist italy, will take their place. The confrontation between the two world ideas of communism and fascism turned into a National Catastrophe for spain. The civil war claimed the lives of about half a million people. Every fourth victim was a victim of hunger, terror and extrajudicial reprisals europe has not known such cruelty and mutual hatred since the first world war. In spain it was a chance for europe to realize its mistakes and not make them. Would anyone understand these mistakes . No one understood and made the same mistakes, stepped on the same rake, and as a result, the second world war. Hitler was absolutely not worth understanding and unleashed the second world war. The soviet union also did not learn any lessons. Moreover, he also shot those who came from spain to their military institutions. That is to say, by and large, uh, not a single country drew a conclusion from what was happening in spain , except for all of the spain of the franks. On may 19, 1939 , a grandiose parade of the armed forces of general franco took place in madrid. More than 200,000 people took part in the victorious procession. Along the main spanish street capitals were andalusian militias palangis, militia, Spanish Foreign legion columned moroccan italian german portuguese irish supporters of fascism. Among the marchers was a small detachment of russian volunteers , white emigrants who specially came to spain to fight on the side of the right against world communism. Captured soviet Armored Vehicles were driven past the stands. 600 combat aircraft took off into the sky over the spanish capital. The solemn procession, stretching for 25 km, lasted more than 4 hours of the new spanish state. His regime lasted for over 30 years. Franco initially preached the unification of his opponents. Can preached unification, but with all their actions they showed that they were all disunited and most likely eventually. This led some to a dead end, and gave the second a chance to win, and in general , franco managed to lead the country out of this. From this impasse, because, in principle, spain was in such an impasse that it had no future, because the victory of the civil war, or anarchs among the korst or spanish falangists this is death in the country. In any case. That is, without options , some death looks like others will also win death. And now he just brought the country out of this impasse, franco became a hero. This man was, above all, devoted to the idea of ​​preserving greater spain; he was sure that in him was the spirit of the great hid, who fought against the moors. He was a man very devoted to the Catholic Church. He strongly condemned all kinds of deviations from morality. Here he shared these views. He opposed the liberals who were selling spain to greater spain he believed in the possibility of restoring greater spain and franco emerged victorious. The heyday of the medieval spanish empire came in the 16th century at this time, spain became the first and most powerful colonial empire in the world ; its possessions stretched half of northern and southern america. Endless streams of gold looted by the conquistadors in the new world settled in the pockets of the spanish nobility and for decades created the illusion of prosperity. The spanish monarchy is confident in their invincible power actually abandoned any economic and social reforms. As a result, by the end of the 19th century, spain turned into a backward agricultural outskirts of europe, which was torn apart by Political National and religious ones. In 1898, as a result of the spanish american war against the united states, madrid lost the remnants of overseas possessions in the new world, the only major colony that the spanish crown still controlled was african. Spain in the late 19th early 20th century. It was a completely unique country because perhaps it was the lord who sent a warning to europe. That is, it was the first and clearly indicative of what the crisis of old europe is, a country that could not survive the red Spanish Colonial empire. This country, having lost its colonies, turned out to be no one, that is. She did not have time to create some kind of powerful industry. She did not have time to create a powerful economy. This is how she lived on what she robbed in the colonies. So, she suddenly found herself without these colonies and she had nothing left but antiquity monarchy, other than the belief that it was an empire on which the sun never set. These are memories of the spanish thirds that conquered all of europe. And now there were no cercios, there was nothing surprisingly forgotten. And the people are the best beautiful amazing amazing and spotless at 21 30. Knockknockknockknock is a sale knock on ozone on ozone big hands are waiting for you on the air your size. Choose your package everything for your beauty, a very profitable son of a set of cosmetics lux visage for 399 rubles. Silvermeis necklace for 699 rubles. Yes, they reduced the whole by 10,000 products frying pan homeclaps 599 rub. I love you pskov coffee houses lets go and tell you why moscow coffee houses are a combination of traditions and advanced technologies of the highest class. And the taste of pleasure. 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Rollton find out your Credit Rating for free on the site compare dot ru we will help you choose a loan taking into account your current payments and Credit Histories and check that you have no delinquencies and no one has taken a loan in your name. If the loan, then on the site compare dot ru everything flows thoughts life time. Choose the power of natural water for the benefit of minerals. Freshness, natural antistress. The formula this year we have, like the previous one, too much fresh milk. What are we going to do, vote . Whos for cottage cheese . So many russia meets . Countries broadcast from st. Petersburg the main naval parade on july 30 on navy day at 11 00 on the russia tv channel history tv channel russia is proud of its grandiose victories and unprecedented achievements, original culture and outstanding love films are glorified in documentary filmmakers, comments by worldfamous historians, rare footage, unique video clips, exclusive interviews. History of the great country on the channel History Channel history 10 years on the air. Serious people, youll have to move out. Here are the prayers of the icons that mothers did not give. This is the war of ukraine to russia, but the war of russian people with evil. Uh, grandfather fought now, we are going to you on a minibus , we ban everything with fascism. We are all side, sit down for truth for faith. Today, when there is a defense of our state. All the prayers of buddhism , the orthodoxy of islam, all do not help, before leaving for the front line. And lord, according to please, the gospel is tinny right. Here i was correctly dented from a bullet. He says he saved my life is not enough, you have to go through the trials of the war. So you become stronger become stronger than people learn to test the war documentary film premiere on sunday after midnight on channel, russia in the spring of 1931 spain held communal municipal elections, they were won by the republican parties. Shortly thereafter, king alfonso 13 left the country and spain was proclaimed a republic. The new government announced the beginning of reforms and, first of all, deprived the aristocracy of the army and the church of all privileges. 750,000 hectares of land were confiscated from the landlords. However , it was not possible to quickly and fairly divide it among the peasants. The dismissal of 40 of all officers from the army led to protests among the military. The workers were also dissatisfied with their hopes did not justify decent wages. Spain was overwhelmed by popular riots in the cities , riots and political assassinations began. Due to its absolutely shortsighted domestic policy, absolutely farsighted Foreign Policy, absolutely shortsighted national policy, confessional policy, economic policy. The monarchy collapsed as a result to power. The nobodies have arrived. They are these conglomerate of leftist parties, which then. As usual, it was replaced by conglomerates of rightwing parties, which, in turn, were replaced by a conglomerate. Even more leftist parties, after which a person civil , that is, from the thirtyfirst to the thirty sixth year, for 5 years, the country was in a fever. Uh, political point of view. As, perhaps, one could say that she signs. That is , ive been hitting straight kolotun. And it all ended in a civil war in just 5 years, the country experienced 20 government crises in the 1936 parliamentary elections, tired of empty promises and Endless Party squabbles. The people cast their votes for the communists and socialists. As a result , a government was formed, called people. First of all, the new government was called upon to put an end to the feudal past and its main symbol of the Catholic Church forever. The spanish masses accepted this idea with enthusiasm. In a short time , hundreds of churches were burned and destroyed in spain. Vandals burned icons, beaten ancient stainedglass windows and drank confiscated church wine from shoulder bowls, protesting clerics were killed with particular cruelty. In madrid, nuns were dragged along the pavement by the hair before being executed ; priests were forced to swallow clear ones shortly after the execution during the civil war, the persecution of the church intensified many times over. In total , about 7,000 clergy and their parishioners became victims of spontaneous massacres. Spain has shown to all countries what can happen if the left comes to power, and not separately, taken and the left. But this whole conglomerate of left wing parties and movements, where there are communists, where there are anarchists, where there is anarchism, syndicalists, where there are trotskyists, where all this here is involved and a completely incomprehensible structure, there is a Left Movement in spain from the very beginning took on a pronounced anticlinical character. And not just anticlicking, that is, the separation of church and state is criticism of the policy of the Catholic Church. Everything is not, its all help, revolutionary enthusiasm of the masses. That is, it is arson of churches. This is the murder of priests to the extent that there were cases when some priests crucified the church, that is, in general, this is extremely aggressive. Vnaya pressing against the Catholic Church, which naturally caused discontent among the rural population was set, and religiously and conservatively minded officers. On the evening of july 17, 1936, the Spanish Colonial troops in morocco rebelled against the republican government the very next day on july 18, the rebellion spread to the territory of spain , military garrisons , throughout the country massively went over to the side of the opponents of the republic. In a matter of hours, they took control of half of the provincial cities in the north of the country. About the same number of officers and 150,000 soldiers, mainly in the navy and aviation , the spanish army remained loyal to the republican government, and with it the whole country was divided into two warring camps. Thus began the spanish civil war. What happened as soon as the civil war broke out in spain, the revolution began . That is, those who were in power, against whom the military of the spanish military raised the path they instead of trying to do something, they began to share power when the military path was clear, in in general, and in general, it turned out that the military is actually not sufficiently prepared for this, and by and large. Uh, the military had to lose the way that the clean ones managed to survive at the first stage played what turned out to be absolutely not viable. The leadership bodies of the republics, that is, they gnawed, almost immediately, in principle, the spanish revolution destroyed the spanish Republican Army, which still remained there and, in general, led the country into a very big crisis. One of the leaders of the pochists was 44yearold general Francisco Franco he was born in 1892 in a provincial spanish town role francos father and grandfather were naval officers in his youth , francisco decided to continue the Family Tradition and entered the military academy of the taleta. Shortly after graduation, he went to morocco , where he took part in the fighting against local tribes. The ambitious young officer quickly proved his composure and bravery on the battlefield. Soon he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General and led the Spanish Foreign legion primarily to the pursuit of order, and he began to conduct his summit order with harsh methods in this region they were shot for the slightest violation of discipline, and the legion had to carry out combat missions. He had to push. This is the berber revolt. They acted in accordance with cutting off the head of the rebels. They slaughtered entire villages, but the spanish army in morozovka saw franco as his leader and were ready to rise with him, but between spain there was trouble. The pilot was in the hands of the republicans, and they did not allow the landing of these rebel units. E in spanish territory. If he had not been able to transfer moroccan troops to spain , these 47 48,000 soldiers, hardened in battles , who were just faithful to him, then it is not known what could happen, but we cannot transfer them. And it was then that franco managed to negotiate with mussolini and hitler so that they would provide a row. Having crossed into spain, the troops of the nationalists immediately moved over the puffy , attacked the spanish capital in four columns from the south, an army under the command of Francisco Franco from the north was heading towards the city the troops of general emilia molla, when journalists asked mol which of the four columns advancing on the capital would enter the city first, he answered the fifth, meaning by it the secret supporters of the nationalists in madrid itself. Thus , the famous expression fifth column appeared in european languages. In october 1936 , the government of the popular front fled from madrid to valencia, but the Republican Army loyal to it decided to fight to the last threat of the puchist defenders of madrid put forward their slogan, but they did not will pass. The entire male population was mobilized in the capital. In fierce battles on the outskirts of madrid, the army of franks supporters was stopped. Guided primarily by political considerations, he could take madrid, but he had to think first of all about what would come of it, he had not yet become the leader of even the rebels. He was the largest among the rebels, but he was not yet recognized as the leader, and he turned to the taleta. This summer, those who defended themselves in the fortress. There is a group of monarchists. It didnt defend this fortress the prank turned this madrid to the talet and secured the release of these monarchists. And he became the hero of the guys, he demonstrated. Here is their adherence to religious values. This also attracted sympathy for him. This is a true spanish man who is fighting for the church against these without the reds. But it turned out that, in general, the spaniards could not cope without external help. The decisive contribution to the armament and equipment of francos army was made by hitler, germany and fascist italy, in total, the germans sent 300,000 rifles and half a million revolvers to spain. An armored unit was formed battalion, which included more than a hundred of the latest german tanks, 1. In november 1936, the luftwaffe command announced the creation of the condor volunteer aviation legion, in total , about six and a half thousand people joined its ranks. The germans transported over 600 aircraft to spain, including the latest model of fighters mr. Schmidt and junkers bombers , in total , over 100,000 italian fascists and almost 30,000 nazi volunteers fought on the side of the francoist troops as hitler said, we are fighting on the fields of spain were embarrassed and soon it was decided to create this very legion outline. He played double. First. Spanish pilots were trained there, especially at the first stage, the second, the pilots of the counter legion themselves began to actively participate in the battles. Why did they work out a new tactic, they made a flyby. E new aircraft during the spanish war. And just a tactic appeared, which, in links, how the pilots of the elevators acted, which they then safely used, uh, in battles, the latest types of weapons germans and italians cynically tested pilots and legions on the civilian population of spanish cities for more than 2 years. The condor subjected madrid to the fiercest bombardments. In the spring of 1937, the whole world was shocked by the news from the provincial spanish town of guernica, on april 26, dozens of german and italian bombers. We raided this peaceful settlement for 3 hours. They dropped 50 tons of incendiary beans on guernica during the bombing, and the resulting fires destroyed three quarters of the citys buildings. The fourth inhabitant of guernica. In total, about 900 people this day for the bombardment. It was an unprecedented event at that time, when the peaceful city, where there was virtually no industry. Here it was bombed and franco did not hide the fact that they would be in the autumn of 1936, the government of the spanish republic turned to all the democratic countries of europe for help , the soviet union was the first to respond to this call already in midoctober 1936. In the days of heavy fighting for madrid, soviet transports delivered to spain the first batch of fighters and 15 ant 40 bombers and t26 tanks with crews during the years of the civil war. Fund. Assistance to the spanish people, soviet citizens collected 274 million rubles. With this money , tens of thousands of tons of food, clothes and medicines were purchased and sent to spain. Account of spanish gold transferred to the soviet union the Republican Army received 648 aircraft, 347 tanks, 1,186 guns and other types of weapons. The ussr sent to spain about two thousand military advisers , engineers and other specialists. Among them was the creator of soviet military intelligence yan berzin, the future, marshals generals and admirals Nikolai Voronov Rodion Malinovsky Kirill Meretskov Nikolai Kuznetsov alexander rodimtsev. In total, 170 soviet internationalists were killed in the battles in spain, 59 people were awarded the title of hero of the soviet union in the fall of 1936, at the call of the comintern in paris, began in the formation of seven volunteer International Brigades , socialist communists, and simply adventurers from all over the world. According to different according to estimates, from 35 to 60,000 people from 54 countries of the world passed through the International Brigades in the ranks of the republican troops, the future yugoslav leader yosibrod fought. Tito English Writer George Orwell american war correspondent Ernest Hemingway french writer antoine de saintexupery. These were people of leftwing convictions of antifascist convictions , from the communists of france to italy to such a person as hemingway, and now various International Brigades were created from english americans in essence. There was created the germ of the italian communist the partisans who then operated in northern italy and the leftwing partisans motive who operated in france and largely succeeded the french further. Z communist party of the Italian Communist Party was formed on the fields of Spain Foreign military aid greatly strengthened the power of the Republican Army, inspired by the support of the people of madrid were now determined to defend their city women and children lined up in chains, passing stones and cobblestones to build barricades in the surroundings defensive ditches were dug in the spanish capital. Houses are prepared for street fighting. Real happiness is not far off on monday. Victim in mobile at any time bet on luck at work. 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Its with you to her everywhere calmly, friends can always rely on you. You cannot be left out. The legacy of the famous comedian of the star of the full house and the crooked mirror artist Alexander Ponomarenko quarreled their entire star family. Why is ponomarenkos twin brother, his elderly mother , left with nothing, and all the multimilliondollar property went to the widow and never worked. I turned to valeria because he promised. I was denied a rather rude form and for the First Time Since the arrest and trial the son of a famous humorist. Finally spoke your words. Sometimes they contradict each other. And what can we do with this live broadcast thank you 16 30 in the spring of 1937, the troops of general franco launched another assault on the city, but broke through the defensive republican frontiers, they failed volunteer eleventh interprede sickle carlo angeler, later recalled on the campus we fought hard for every lane, every house , every floor, every threshold, sometimes the front line, passed through valuable laboratories and libraries. Drop it. You laid out from the thick volumes of the british encyclopedia. Nowhere did the nazis come so close to madrid as here it is only 350 m to the nearest city cafe . In march 1937, francos troops, supported by the Italian Expeditionary force, undertook a decisive advancing on madrid from the north, but having suffered heavy losses, they were forced to retreat; this battle went down in history as the battle of vodolakhara. The defeat near guadalajara became simply a landmark event in the war under the water lahars, not only the Italian Division was defeated, but the myth collapsed , and not the victoriousness of the nazis, the italians turned to franco with a request that he counterattack the republicans, but he did not succeed near madrid. There were very heavy battles in the river valley, harama. Franco was furious. He believed that limiting himself to simply taking madrid or some kind of victory is not enough to eradicate the infection. Francos soldiers took out their anger on civilians and prisoners of war. Addressing the republicans of the francoist general gonzalo kay, podollana said the word of honor of the nobleman. That for every one you kill, we will kill at least ten. Terror, which was actively used by both warring parties, resulted in a ruthless bloody massacre during the years of the civil war, the number of extrajudicial victims among the civilian population of spain exceeded 200,000 people. The bodies of the killed republicans were transported by francos soldiers to the places burials in trucks , which were mockingly called meat vans , most often the bodies of tortured people were taken for burial in huge ditches, but sometimes, to intimidate those who sympathized with the republicans , nationalists threw the corpses of their victims right on the streets of cities. The republicans responded. They also brutally dealt with their opponents of their captives. They lined up along the trenches and, in turn , let them go to each field in the back of the head. During the battles for madrid, the leadership of the popular front decided to execute all prisoners capital prisons, as a potential fifth column, according to various estimates , up to 12,000 people became victims of this execution. Among them were soldiers, priests, lawyers, journalists , doctors, teachers, a Football Player of the Real Madrid Club and even an olympic champion. This brutal massacre went down in history as the massacre in parkwell. Political purges were regularly carried out and in the ranks of the republicans themselves , leftwing radicals of various views and beliefs could not find a common language and unite even in wartime conditions. On the orders of stalin, agents of the soviet secret services staged a real hunt for supporters of trotsky, who fought in the detachments of the republican volunteers in barcelona, ​​conflicts between supporters of communist ideas turned into armed clashes, street fighting claimed the lives of more than 500 people, the English Writer George Orwell , who was at that time in republican spain, recalled the war taught me. Its one of her most embarrassing lessons that the left seal is just as false and hypocritical as the right, after all. We are waiting for a regime in which all opposition parties and newspapers will be banned of course, such a regime would be fascist, it seemed to me idiocy that the people fighting for their lives are divided into parties. I stood on a simple point of view, lets drop all this party nonsense and get on with the war. In 1937, the military tribunal of barcelona accused orwell of trotskyism and put him on the wanted list. As a result , the writer had to urgently leave spain. Reforms, the communists, they said , lets wait, when the war is over, accordingly, what the communists began to do , who controlled the military aid they supplied through the soviet union , the communists began to refuse the weapons of anarchy, respectively, our representatives. There, our military advisers, who were not just military advisers, as it were, people who, in principle, were in command of the troops , is the case that they were separately warned that there were no contacts, especially in this brigades. That is, the trotskyists tried throw them in some most dangerous sector and not give them weapons and not support their social reforms, which the popular front tried to carry out in wartime conditions. Led to a sharp reduction in production. This led to the fact that in many areas of republican spain a famine began, the industry ceased to serve the needs of the front. Watching the worker of barcelona celebrate the Independence Day of catalonia, a soviet journalist, Mikhail Koltsov , wrote in his diary. Today barcelona does not work like a holiday tomorrow. Because saturday the day after tomorrow, like sunday, leveling is mocking to a skilled worker 18. 25 50 engineer 18. 5, 50. Disagreements among the left forces undermined the combat effectiveness of the International Brigades, every fifth volunteer deserted from the army or was executed by the verdict of courtsmartial in august 1937, the representative of the comintern palmyra togliatti reported to moscow the war lasts longer than expected whether our comrades are many volunteers who came here. Considering only a few months. Now they are worried about their fate. From them you can hear the following. Is it worth it to stay here we will all be killed or severely wounded about it. They say that not only demoralized elements, but everywhere and in almost all brigades. In september 1938 , all the International Brigades in spain disbanded the remaining units of the Republican Army, began to lay down their arms and surrender province for province to the nationalists in january 1939. The troops of general franco captured catalonia, the largest Industrial Center of spain, after that the defeat of the republicans it became inevitable that madrid defended itself. Basically, interpretations had already ceased to be the capital, the government moved first to valencia and then to barcelona, ​​and everyone understood that the government was striving to approach the spanish border. Where to run then franco felt that the advantage was in his direction. In the controlled territories of spain, franco established a oneman dictatorial regime, the only allowed party was the spanish phalanx. This organization was founded in madrid in 1933. Her creators of a young lawyer jasantonio called the kings primador spanish. The falangists imitated the italian fascists in everything, wore black uniforms and blue shirts, staged street demonstrations and pogroms of leftwing publishing houses. Shortly after the start of the civil war, the falangist leader primado rivera was arrested by the republicans and subsequently shot in 1937 by Francisco Franco personally. He led the phalanx and united around this party all the rightwing forces of spain in spain at the time of the civil war there was a classic fascist party, the spanish phalanx. It was completely clearly, made according to all the canons of the fascist party. She was active, she was revolutionary and she was ready to lead everything in the right movement and at that moment frank appeared who declared the fascists, together with the monarchists, the rules of the conservatives and then also, that is, created a completely incomprehensible e, conservative conglomerate from them and as a result of the flank died in 1939, the Franco Regime was officially recognized by franco s and england at the end of march, the republican troops left madrid and the National Army entered without a fight on april 1, Francisco Franco spoke on the radio in the spanish capital and announced that the spanish civil war had ended. During the great patriotic war, many spanish boys and girls who had reached military age went to the front, the son of the famous spanish communist dolores and baruri. Ruben became the commander of a Machinegun Company from the first days of the war, he participated in battles. And even handtohand fights with the german invaders, ruben was repeatedly wounded and barry died in 1942, defending stalingrad, he was posthumously awarded the title of hero of the soviet union. With the outbreak of world war ii, franco announced the neutrality of spain, the most radical military, who longed to continue the war with the soviet union , sent the caudilla to the Eastern Front as part of the volunteer Blue Division in its ranks served from 40 to 50,000 people, but adolf hitler demanded more from the caudilla during the first and only meeting between hitler and franco in october 1940, the fuhrer offered him to conclude a military alliance with germany and let the german troops pass gibraltar, however , franco politely refused the offered honor. Hitlers personal pilot hansbar recalled that hitler had mastered the idea of ​​persuading franco to allow the germans to attack gibraltar. However, franco was greatly disappointed by the head of the spanish state. Hard he was denied by hitler commented. Its so franco an ungrateful scoundrel, he has the manners of a sergeant. Hitler put pressure on frank quite hard. So he believed that they saved franco. Now it means frank is for us, and frank took the very position that he, in general, did not initially hide this position. Here , the one who achieves francoism took an orientation towards his own forces and not interference anywhere , it is necessary to achieve calm within the country, without getting involved in Foreign Policy adventures. Blue division. The same answer that the legion konda Blue Division was not in the formation of the armies of spain, that is, franca answered the same, that is, as if, as you are to us and we are to you, you are not responsible for what the condor child is doing in spain and we are not responsible for what the Blue Division is doing near leningrad. In 1959 , a memorial complex to the victims of the civil war, called the valley of the fallen, was opened in spain. The construction of the memorial lasted 18 years , a basilica was cut into the rock, above which a 150meter cross was raised in the valley of the fallen , the remains of 33,000 were buried together republicans and nationalists who died during the civil war. Francisco franco declared this grandiose monument a symbol of the reconciliation of the nation. Caudillo died in 1975 at the age of 82 and was originally buried in a memorial he created in 2013. In 2013, the spanish authorities proposed moving franks grave to another place, and declaring the valley of the fallen a monument to the victims of the francoist regime. This decision was supported by more than half of the inhabitants of spain in 2019, the remains of the spanish caudilla were reburied in one of the cemeteries in the suburbs of madrid hello on russia vesti tv channel in denis bulynchukovs studio the west has started a very dangerous game, trying to involve as many countries as possible in the conflict in ukraine , Vladimir Putin made such a Statement Today during an operational meeting with members of the Security Council warsaw is in a hurry not to miss the moment in the failed ukrainian offensive and is preparing to lead the west into the territory

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