Cause swelling lymph transit helps to remove excess fluid accelerates the movement of lymph and reduces swelling lymph, transit and evalar from the coast of the white sea to lake onega through the dense forests of karelia, the russian tsar peter ordered to build a road. A clearing 185 km long was cut through in an unprecedented period of 20 days and went down in history as the road hit. Forward, forward questions were dragged by two frigates built in arkhangelsk, these ships provided support to the ground forces. What determined in many respects the outcome of the northern war , the fate of all of russia is at stake for the short 36 years of his reign. Peter dragged russia 200 years ahead, making her empire, with which they were forced to reckon with all other such examples, the World History does not know the russian empire has become, but it is simply impossible to understand how he did it for almost 30 years, how did he do it . Peter the great is also such a reformer and innovator. What qualities do you need to have in order to change the course of time to turn the backward power of the great empire on may 15, the streltsy sloboda galloped two boyars from the miloslav family, they raised streltsov announcing that the boyars naryshkin had strangled tsarevich john the elder. Brother streltsy army was created under ivan grozny. It was the first regular professional army in russia in peacetime, the streltsy maintained order. Trouble came to moscow peter was born on june 9, 1672 in the family of the russian tsar Alexei Romanov tisha, his father died when peter was only 3 years old, after the death of his father, the eldest son fedor inherited power, but he had poor health, he ruled for a short time and died at the age of 20, the second in seniority there was john, but he also had big health problems, so the boyar duma and the patriarch proclaimed Peter Alekseevich to tsar. He is only 10 years old and for long deadly danger. Now see your Queen Natalia kirillovna of her ivan and peter. Aleksey romanova will be authenticated from pershina Maria Miloslavskaya, and peter was the son of the second wife of the tsar, natalie naryshkina, the influential boyar family of miloslavsky hatched plans for the destruction of peters adherents. He did not wait for the departure of streltsov. And he returned to the palace to calm tsarina natalya naryshkin, prince mikhail bukin decided to immediately restore military discipline. 1 2 dragged to the railing of the red porch and laced on a framed copy, and then from hand to pieces bloody riot, lasted 3 days. The streltsy had a list with the names of all the naryshkin boyars for the night , the streltsy blocked the exits from the kremlin and went home, and in the morning they returned again, everyone who was related to the naryshkins was grabbed, and then the abyss was killed. Back with his mother and peter remembered her for the rest of his life, the strongest shock he experienced shook his mental health. He had tics, bouts of uncontrollable anger and related manifestations of cruelty. Princess sophia , peters elder sister, was born from Maria Miloslavskaya and belonged to the same boyar clan. Clever, energetic and fearless sophie decided that she could independently rule the russia of young peter and his mother had to be first removed from the kremlin and then exiled away from the capital. It is even possible to physically liquidate. Sit down already. Brother patriarch and akim proposed a compromise, which suited everyone. Already go. Sophia, their older sister, became a regenshe, that is, a temporary ruler, with a minor tsars in official documents, her title was called the great empress, the noble princess and the grand duchess. In fact. Uh, those two boys. Its just a decoration, so to speak, and the country is really ruled by their elder sister, princess sophia, that is, the tsars daughter, and not married, im amazed at the language of that time, the girl and, according to the tradition of that time, not only she would send the country away , she shouldnt have left my body at all and my face dont show her to anyone, and here she rules the country, having survived the shooter crab, the rebellion peter changed prisons. Butler gone his happy childhood. Now he was defiled. And as soon as peter grew up, he tried not to be in it. Peter left the kremlin and moscow and began to live in the village of preobrazhensky, all the old order and way of life turned out to be forever connected with the horror he experienced, peter now knew for sure that he did not want to live, the way his parents and grandfathers lived, but at the same time he did not understand. What could be its new future . The fact is that the romanovs, even as battles even before their accession, but had residences in the middle reaches of the preobrazhensky yarostkov, where there was a power center of power opposition, the second moscow, the first opposition to its kremlin, which eventually turns into a couple. Moscow petersburg peter quickly learned to use all the advantages received by birthright. This is the first exercise the lesson we will learn from the destiny of peter peter began to create his own at the age of 11. Peter is already a german to shoot from a front sight and taught this to the boys of his army in the summer residence of his father in his preobrazhensky. Peter recruited from several boys, a whole detachment. They called it fun. Pyotr arranged a battle, which often ended with a broken arm consciously or subconsciously. Pyotr is preparing for himself the future whole guardians will turn into the preobrazhensky regiment and all the backing tracks. The main, of course, feature of the amusing, absolutely personally devoted soldiers who were ready to follow him everywhere and carry out all his orders, which they repeatedly proved later, as time goes on, princess sophia rules the country, but the future does not promise her any prospects for another year or two and peter will grow up and take away from her sister the power to kill peter the history of the country already knows the murder of tsarevich dmitry, the son of the terrible, sophia could officially declare herself queen, but how will the people perceive it, if her brother john has a son, then peter will be finished, but if sophia does not figure out how to hold power, then peter as soon as he turns 18 send her to a monastery. Peters mother , Tsaritsa Natalya kirillovna, understood that danger hung over her son and persuaded him to marry the bride, a wellmeaning girl, and such lopukhina was 3 years older than the groom. And in a little over a year, she completed her main task she gave birth to a son, Tsarevich Alexei , the legitimate heir to the russian throne in a straight line. In moscow, they celebrated the miraculous appearance of the icon of the kazan mother of god sophia walked ahead of her brothers, that she was again walking ahead. You are already an adult. You go ahead of the sovereign. Patriarch, preserving your kingdom for you , and the empress, the princess, i am already at such an age that i can own my own state. The first in the history of russia on the night of august 7 to 8, the kremlin rose alarm, someone started a rumor that the amusing regiments were going to moscow, peters supporters, without understanding, considered that the sagittarius were preparing not for the defense of the kremlin, but for. On the march to preobrazhenskoye against peter, they rushed to the residence to warn him of the impending danger. Peter was awakened to inform the news can be imagined what thoughts have brought in his mind. And what he experienced in those short seconds. Gathered, but there is still a lot of all sorts of shit in the world today on ntv duration. Yomy, they drove the premiere today at 19 40 on ntv effects, domino premiere tomorrow at 20 00 on ntv fight. It can be different it doesnt matter what caused the pain, if there is pentalgin universal remedies against different types of fields, pentalgin will do without pain ozone we offer with love up to 60 discounts on the summer collection of shoes and accessories and up to 25 discounts on senezh water. I cook with vegetables and incredible ones, cut them in the summer and its ready. These are all our compositions. Enough already to run for a favorable tariff with megapower, your tarik will be more profitable. 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Friends of the lord, comrades, and what have you forgotten here, without you we can manage chernov clearly doesnt think so, thats why chernov sent me, he wants us to work together, apparently, death sergey badalov wants yours, that we are working ilya noskov god is disappointed with your clumsy methods Larisa Udovichenko personal life. No Kirill Zaitsev fucked your mother in the park with her, maxim shchegolev, two centuries, quickly opened the case. On one thing. Its like two housewives in one kitchen. Tomorrow at 20 00 ntv preobrazhensky, he left his wife , mother, left his amusing soldiers to the mercy of fate of loved ones and fled under the walls, laurels. Trinity monastery was considered not just impregnable. Fortress it was almost the main shrine of russia the traditional shelters of the royal family, the most formidable times peter arrived at the monastery on august 8th. They say that he burst into tears, telling the archimandrite about what had happened and asking him for protection. Peter was not a cowardly person. Well, sometimes, as any normal person could get excited, when they come running to you, fall at your feet and say that your grandmother wants to kill you. Now evil people will come, men with axes, but, of course. It will scare you the next day from preobrazhensky to peter his amusing soldiers and sagittarius sukhorevo. Polka pyotr writes letters to the boyars sagittarius colonel. Everyone understood that the future of the countrys military forces, which were counted on every day by the young tsar, were joined by foreign commanders who served at the court of sofia. Gordon and franz lefort sophia made several unsuccessful attempts at reconciliation, but peter bag for negotiations. All sophias associates go over to the side of peter for the first time in her life. Peter turns the problem into victory, he chickened out, but in the end he came out the winner, just like one lesson of peter i is the ability to turn defeat into victory, a quality necessary for any leader. At the end of september, sophia lost the confrontation. Peter, by special order, ordered her to voluntarily leave the kremlin and retire to novodevichy in the monastery. On october 16, peter entered the capital along the entire route of his journey , they stood along the road, sagittarius kneeling and laying their heads on the chopping blocks. They begged the king for mercy by christ god. Let him declare mercy to them, as mercy peter wished to be merciful just, he wished that his loved earthly history, and whose ruler only loves, but does not last long without being afraid, one can hardly recall examples of the longterm and successful rule of those people who were not at all afraid. Peter is a tsar by vocation, but he does not want to rule yet. For 5 years, russia has been ruled by his mother Natalya Naryshkina and her clan. At this time , the young tsar does not rule, but has fun around peter, a circle of likeminded friends from russian foreigners is formed, those who later become the new elite of the future country with them peter creates a shooter organization the most jesting all the drunkest and most extravagant cathedral a dissolute company of those proposed are always ready to share the passion of the morning entertainment noisy feasts, accompanied by rude jokes, practical jokes, hooligan antics and obligatory at the same time this personal order a group of the most trusted and devoted people the cathedral existed throughout the life of peter remaining from him souls. This is riotousness, but also rampage, which manifested itself not only at the allsinging cathedral, but often in other forms. They belonged to him here. Its just not a disease and everything, because its one thing to joke about a fat priest or not a monk is another thing, but it was a little easier to start blaspheming about holy things and sacred things. There is a tension that sometimes needs to be relieved. Franz leford, peters new closest comradeinarms and mentor, takes him to the area where all foreigners were settled, the German Settlement or kukui isolated, the village had fun foreigners from the stalemate, mainly engineers, military specialists, doctors, merchants, but there were actors and musicians among them, and just this adventurers, the village was located on the banks of the yauza river in the area of \u200b\u200bthe current baumanskaya street at that time about 3,000 people lived in sloboda. Mostly germans, dutch and scots. Foreigners radiated good nature, their way of life was adjusted so young peter for the first time clearly saw the image of his goal. Are you still a child . Comrade me mother may the lord keep you. I love you, go away, mother peter died on january 25, 1694 , and peters escort, his older brother, loved and respected each other from an exhausted illness, john on january 29, 1696. Aged incomplete 30 years of responsibility for the fate of a huge power. Being peter the first means accepting your fate at the right moment to boldly go towards reality, which it did not threaten and the young sovereign Peter Alekseevich russia was a large country with a vast territory, but the strange western europe in its development was ahead of russia by 200 years in the seventeenth century of western europe experienced without precedent, one of the main reasons for this development of europe was the dawn of navigation. Capturing colonies on all continents by the middle of the 17th century, at least one and a half thousand printing houses were operating in europe, Galileo Galilei isaac newton robert boyle Johann Kepler brilliance, rene deckard sticks for a year and many other scientists have already written their plays, an easel and russia were composed by john driving and john milton rimbaud ruby or rather, they already wrote their pictures, telescopes, a microscope, a rhymometer, a baron, watches, champagne were invented , the speed of light was measured for the first time, but russia had nothing to do with these processes. Moscow the state had only one seaport of arkhangelsk on the white sea. This port was frozen for nine months. In a year and could not solve the problems of the country without access to the sea. Russia condemned itself to isolation by stagnation in economic and cultural development. This is what historians have called the grading Great Division of the world, forward ivanov e, v. The socalled atlantic countries, moreover , england and holland overtook spain and portugal in this whirlpool for russia , of course, there were serious risks of survival. Peter understands that to make the country great power. She needs access to the sea. And that means war, trying to reach the baltic sea is starting a war from europe, but he wants to be friends with europe. There is also the black sea, but it belongs to the turkish sults with turkey, russia is just at war. It was a war of the European Coalition against the tour knew that he was involved in the war, and he is not the only one. Yes, the turks fought on a number of fronts in the west. Thats why there was no danger that all the power of the Ottoman Empire would come here. Peter is sure of a quick victory and rushes to azov without prior preparation in early march , Russian Troops set out from moscow towards azov. Peter did not take command in this campaign, remaining a modest position. The bombardier petra mikhailovna was met with artillery fire by two watchtowers due to their absence. It was not possible to cut off the fortress from the outside world. In the fortress there was a blue thousandth turkish garrison, which received support from the sea, ammunition and food , watchtowers were captured, but this did not lead to the capture. Azov in october the siege, filmed the First Campaign ended ingloriously failure hurt the most beloved peter but for him, defeat was always points of growth peter was good at learning lessons, analyzed his mistakes and did everything to correct them. It is important as such a kind of incentive when peter realized that it was necessary to develop not only the ground armed forces. Yes, but in february, peter gave to build ships in voronezh and began to implement truly great to bring in a land country to create a navy on the orders of peter in holland was purchased, 32 Strong Military mountain. She was delivered to barkhangelsk, dismantled there and transported in parts. In voronezh, ships were carefully copied, built near moscow and near arkhangelsk and transported in parts to voronezh during one winter in the most difficult conditions in voronezh , a combat fund was built from scratch with an ax in his hands, and the tsar himself worked in may 1696. He moved south through the house, lucky that it was a snowy winter, a stormy secret from him and the water level in the house rose , gullies covered everything. So the ships went scum down. A month later, the russian army and the navy, consisting of 27 ships reached the nitrogen walls, the troops landed and occupied last years trenches of the turks. After all, they didnt bombard our siege works, after reading diures they wont come again. And when the next spring, in 1996, ours came. They gasped the trenches. It was possible to deal with peter offered the enemy capitulation, but the turks refused to begin the second siege of azov. The fate of the battle was decided by the fleet. In the sea of azov. The russian came out of the frame on the roadstead were turkish ships. They tried to break through the goats, but collided with russian fighting galleys and retreated. After all. Fortress garrison. Requested surrender. So peter won his first decisive victoria, he is 24 years old. Now he is sure that he will hear about him, all of europe the news of the azov victoria struck moscow for the First Time Since the time of tsar alexei mikhailovich, the russian army won, what next . The way out of the black sea is in the hands of the sultan in general, so you understand that the problem should have been solved, definitely not in the kerch strait and not even on the black sea, but by the combined onslaught of all Christian Europe peter understood to wage a successful war with the Ottoman Empire. He needs allies in europe in December Peter decides to send an embassy abroad with instructions to assemble a Broad Coalition of european powers against turkey he directly addresses holland, england and france for experience to the future leaders of the new world, and this gave russia a chance to become a world power. While preparing, Great Embassy, old russia streltsov was going to stab peter in the back streltsy colonel ivan tsypler with two henchmen planned to set fire to the house and kill him in sumac. Then you should have returned. Until it hits. Peter really wanted to arrest the conspirators himself, but the detachment of guards called for help was not late. Here in the german sloboda please. Alexander sergeevich pushkin told this story to all of them john miloslavsky by that time he had already died a natural death for 11 years, but peter decided that his enemies could not hide from the royal wrath, even in the graves peter ordered to dig a coffin with the body of miloslavsky, the coffin was laid by the harnessed pigs themselves and brought the village through all of moscow transfiguration coffin. In the open, they placed it cheaply, on which the conspirators were executed, so that the blood would flow from us the remains of their leaders for the intent on the life of the tsar, according to russian law, colonel cyclers. Subjected to benefits of execution in the fourth accident severed heads planted on a stake and put up on red square such a cruel reprisal, as peter hoped for a long time. There were others who wanted to plot against the sovereign power, the cyclers conspiracy was an alarming signal for peter. But he did not hear him. Peter went to his dream of a quillica and kept it, having access to the sea. And he didnt want to look back. I didnt want to put anything off. He needed allies for the war with turkey and he needed european specialists. For his country in march, a Great Embassy left moscow, it was called so by the status of the first persons. These were the best diplomats of russia france ford Fyodor Golovin and prokopiy will also be included in the composition of volunteers who went to study shipbuilding and other sciences. Priest translators. The people of the Security Officer cook and even four jokes were treated by more than 20,050 people. Obossy embassy of protection was thousands of embassies intended to visit the capital of their allies warsaw vienna. In addition, it was necessary to visit amsterdam and london, the main cities of maritime powers, and try to find support there. Peter goes to the embassy incognito under the name of peter mikhailov. Cunning allowed the young king to avoid tedious protocol ceremonies and concentrate on practical matters. He dresses in simple clothes, but because of his unusually high growth, everyone will recognize him on the way. Once peter could not get through the crowd of onlookers surrounding him, he pushed the block of one of them, and the neighbor of the victim said out loud that peter had consecrated him as a knight in law. He collects information he lowered in general. I tried to solve our issue quickly and efficiently. Already out of the bums without me you cant cope forever someone is to blame. Do you know why . 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So i share vtb will quickly register a business and open an account. Use this promo code and so on. In the teeth of the forester on weekdays until 13 00 on ntv western europe which he saw, how about such a space covered with upper workshop factories he wanted to see russia like this. Having arrived in holland, peter left the embassy in amsterdam, and he immediately went to the center of shipbuilding, the city of sardam. At first peter got hired at the shipyard and tried to work, posing as an ordinary foreigner, but rumors quickly spread and crowds of onlookers poured into the sardane. Accompanied by hundreds of dutch boats peter it literally infuriated and in the end. He was forced to move you to the city authorities. Offered to work for him by the company, these versions were surrounded by a wall and carefully guarded to work and demanded so that everyone would call him exclusively a carpenters diploma. The goal of modernization, but he really wanted russia to be like europe, so that there would be industry, that stone houses would be built there, that there would be trade, that there would be a fleet, to build a great power. We must be able to take and use all the best to achieve. The goals are to pass everything through your experience and learn everything yourself personally at the embassy. He mastered the profession, the architect , the mathematician, the medica, the mechanic, and even the dentist , subsequently he was very fond of removing teeth with your experience. Sometimes he pulled out not only bad teeth, but also healthy patients objected to the price, the Great Embassy lasted a year and a half, did not bow to europe at all he liked it, that means everything. It must be taken and done and we will do better. This is the main thing for him, this is laid down further by all of us we are doing we will do it better we will do it better peter sent 10 ships loaded with modern weapons, tools and mechanisms and another 10 ships with foreign scientists, engineers, doctors and military specialists. However, in the political sense , the trip was not a success. The political situation in western and Southern Europe has changed radically. Breathing king of spains heirs. He doesnt have. And spain is not what you are today excuse me in europe this is belgium luxembourg this is sicily sardinia the kingdom of naples. That is, the whole south , and so on, the nuances that here are the cities of st. Francis of san francisco, yes, of tierra del fuego, and so on and so forth in the brown sea, it raises the question to whom is it all . Get it with a proposal to continue to fight against the tours. Well, to explain that this is not relevant. No, you can continue on your own. Interested in russia converging on the battlefields, with sweden , the strong august king gave the russian tsar the idea to start another war , attack sweden, august promised support from poland and then intended to fight three countries at once, and indeed there was every reason to assume that they had everything it will turn out the dream of peter the great of russia has become a reality. He found allies. He believes that they will help him get access to the baltic the sea that european monarchies perceive him as an equal, the king of england commissions a portrait of peter this famous lifetime portrait of peter i was created by the artist kneller in london in 1698. At that time, kneller was the most popular portrait painter in england to royal court painters. The artist depicted the tsar of muscovy as a beautiful knight, romantic and dreamer. Here is his dream come true sea and huge sailing ships. This is the perfect young peter. Handsome. The embodiment of all virtues, not inferior to the greatness of other european monks news came from russia that two regiments of streltsy had risen and were marching on moscow and labor. I had to hastily return to my homeland on the way to my dream. Stood with 30 past returned childrens nightmare happy new year in moscow distributed. The rumor that the king died in europe and instead of him a double would come sagittarius wanted to exterminate. Foreigners to put sophia on the throne and kill peter began the summer, more than 2,000 streltsov moved to moscow near the New Jerusalem monastery , the regiments loyal to the tsar armed artillery blocked their way. The first hall was given blank charges, but this did not stop the offensive and the general. Gordon ordered to shoot to kill , more than 60 people were killed and wounded. The rest fled or surrendered. While peter was getting home, the uprising was suppressed, but the tsar returning to moscow decided to resume the investigation to preobrazhenskoye they brought all the participants of the gta midseptember continuously, except for sundays and holidays , the masters behind the shoulders began to work, the investigation was not yet completed, as other countries began in france in 1613 an assassin the king was torn to pieces by four horses in front of a huge crowd of parisians in england for high treason, the kings were hanged and quartered. Like all previous and subsequent centuries was incredibly cruel . Leave us sister in the course of the search , sophias involvement in the rebellion was undoubtedly established. In novodevichy. Monastery. Peter did not arrive alone. He took with him streltsov, who was shown to sophia well settled down. This is the last time i ask you, sister. More repent before the orthodox people. As you say sophia lived in a monastery, but not at all as a nun, now she was forced to take tonsure and a monastic dinner under the name sussan, on october 27. The boyars , who were members of the council, which passed sentences on the participants, were summoned to preobrazhenskoye, and on the orders of peter, they had to cut their own hands, you will stain the head of the archers. Yes, its scary to remove the sin on the soul, not for you about sin. I say dog my duty is to protect everyone who died or tested. Lets go franz leford was peters mentor and guide to the vast world of western civilization leford was the closest assistant and in the early nineties, in 1693, peter appointed him a general as an adviser to peter i and his associates. And after another 2 years, the admiral, he was the only one before whom the king apologized after fits of anger. In total , 79930 were executed in the capital, for a long time it was under the impression of massive corpses, the hanged and the wheeled were not removed for five months. Since then, the streltsy army has fallen into decay. This is how the tragic inglorious end of the history of the first army in russia , to be peter the first means to be merciless, when you go to your dream, but about peter you need to understand that he executes the bottom of the pleasure that tyrants experience, and if necessary, if the sovereign cuts heads a lot, then he is strong. This makes the rest who have not yet lost their heads think about what to erase it in general, and its not worth peter did not forget about his main dream to win access to the sea for russia. Members of the Northern Union kings august and frederick have already entered the war and hurried peter to start hostilities against the swedish king charles the twelfth awaited the conclusion of peace with turkey a while he began internal reforms in the country. Nobody dared to object to him before peter in russia there was a cult of a beard that supported the church. She considered the buddha to be an ornament to the roads , the pride of a russian man. Yashka, patriarch adrian, a contemporary of peter , likened beardless people to cats, himself and monkeys, and the barber declared sins. Will you wear it with you . Government politicians were required to shave their beards by everyone. And those who refused to pay a tax on traditional boyar clothes, which hampered movement and did not at all fit for work. The tsar was disgusted with peru in the new palace of lefort, peter took scissors, and began to shorten the sleeves himself, and soon the muscovites were already reading the sheets nailed at the gates of the kremlin in chinatown and other crowded places, commanding european outfits in moscow and other cities of russia russian nadezhda which was shy of movement in a european dress, it was much more convenient to move. He kind of sped up there in life. In march of the thousand years, franz leforta caught a cold and died soon after. Cancer about his death peter burst into tears and exclaimed i lost the best friend when i needed him most of all, the suppression of the streltsy rebellion and the death of lefort marked the end of the youth of peter i, now he understood how hard it was. The burden has begun. A new era in the life of peter and in the life of the country in winter, fucking warm. New birth will be. Everything or the phone and look at our victory. Celebrate russia counted time from the creation of the world, while European Countries counted from the nativity of christ january 1 , 1700 russia celebrates the new year for the first time according to the european calendar of old russia celebrated on the first of september. Sophia lived in the monastery for another 4 years and died in 1704. On august 8, the longawaited report will arrive that peace with turkey has been concluded for 30 years and the next day peter gives the order to his troops to proceed, so the war with sweden began. In september, the russian regiments besieged the swedish fortress king charles the twelfth came to the aid of the besieged charles had only 8,000 soldiers. The russian army numbered 40,000 battle took place on november 19, the army of charles 12 won from a suffocating victory defeat under narva disgraced peter before europe from the russian tsar all the answers. Why help there . Who does not know how to fight artillery, no, there is no army, in fact, too, as there is no idea, it seems that peter lost everything and this is the end. On june 17, 1682, 10 years after the birth of peter, a boy was born who would become the swedish king 12, 15 years after his birth, his father dies alone. A fifteenyearold boy came to the throne in the ninetyseventh year, about whom it was only known that he was afraid of a female and loves to hunt bears, and after 3 years on the territory of sweden, the countries of the Northern Union attacked the first, with the axons under the yoke , then the danes would pull up, and peter entered the war. Only at the end of august 800, when he got his hands completely untied by signing between turkey, did the Great Northern war begin, which lasted 21 years , charles was hunting when he was informed that august troops were bidding in his possessions. I will never start an unjust war, but a just war. I intend to continue until the brother is defeated said carl was going to end his world and opponents one by one the first in this standing list. Landing 15,000 swedes, right under the walls of kopengami. The king, along with the army , is all in blue capitulation. Oh , what kind of holiday is this for us, but today you are going to war on ntv this time. I am the continuation of my beloved saga, but the courage to lead the oak and the honor are dissatisfied with the flavorodins. Borodino is still trying to get out of here old. Its sharp. I killed the criminals of the bandits of the enemies of our country. Yes, im a retired army colonel. What else can the tinkoff app do . The tinkoff app brings joy to people, and your app is the only one that can do it. I could not overcome the gravity of the earth of my combo, yulias star combo was overpowered for 305 rubles. Only at tasty and point 100 hours sale in rbt stores discounts up to 36 . The moscow coffee house on shares is a combination of traditions and advanced technologies of the highest class, and the taste is a pleasure, i recommend according to legend, the quality of the canvas without alcohol was checked by german foam, it was equal to the width of the ball according to the classic recipe with nonalcoholic canvas. This is a symbol of quality nonalcoholic quality in german. Cant find the accuracy of the loan rate. Now, on the compare loan in a new way , we will show exactly the rate, the amount and payment on loans, apply for a loan on the compare dot ru website without small print, without any moves, if the loan. Who on the site compare. Ru cherkizovo presents taste delicious . Stey stop counting for seconds. Issue a tinkoff car loan for both a new and a used tinkoff car, he is the only one. Today on ntv , in addition to god, clear and peace, as if in cracks, peace to your home and let it be fine. Peace to your home, relatives, with a festive concert dedicated to june 12. Today at 23 00 on ntv victory. Above peter, really, no one could have imagined that the Young King Charles xii, after the victory , received such a good military deed in the form of trophies. But, but this was not enough to fight the russian army with helmets, at that time it was armed mainly with ancient matchlock men, in order to load a gun and fire one shot, it was necessary to complete 22 separate items in europe to replace the matchlock. The attached bayonet came to the kremlin and made it even more effective. It combined two types of weapons, firearms and cold weapons, at that time in europe, the best infantrymen and cavalrymen were the swedes. Swedish infantry equipped with flint muskets became. The swindler is not offensive. The victory at narva made karl believe that even with mountain warriors, he is capable from that moment on, the war became the main content of karls life. Peter was lucky that after the defeat near narva, karl did not develop success , went on a campaign to poland to deal with the last ally himself. Peter the antiswedish kalyans peter needs to make incredible efforts to prepare the country for the inevitable meeting with karl peter is building a new army. He needs to hurry, for this he hires new officers in europe to form the basis of the new army. He laid down his guard, he needs to transform his troops into a professional a regular disciplined army on the european model infantrymen are taught to conduct volley fire at the team in ranks and by platoon platoons to perform combat evolutions to load guns and own new goddesses. To advance in formation, finally, peter seeks to root a new spirit in the army. He is creating a new army of russia, he was really engaged in the creation of an army in this full sense. And this is the armament of this gun and the musket and gunpowder and many many other things and strategies. And uh, how is it all . The brothers actually laid such, or something, the foundations modern for those times, perhaps the most modern armies, which were enough for many, many, many years to be in peter the first. So learn better, even if its your parents for peter karl to move was the best teacher. While carl is chasing august. Peter has time, and he begins to prepare a new strike, but not against narva, but against ingria. He wants to capture the mouth of the neva and open access to the sea. These were original russian lands. The beginning of the ancient path from the varangians to the greeks of the ix century oil pipeline, which generously fed ancient russia and 1702, and the height of e of the initial stage of the northern war, peter takes his entire guard, that is , the court takes the most combatready part of the army and follows to arkhangelsk preobrazhensky, they were engaged in organizing the laying of this route in advance. They organized the work of local christians in order to break clearings in the mastic in order to overcome several hundred kilometers, but as quickly as possible. Two yachts dragged rescued, hit the royal road from the white sea from the village of sniffing to the province, and then they participated in the assault. To restore the lost artillery there were enough metals in 1. 701, every Fourth Church bell in russia was removed and melted down. In pushkin, beyond the urals , half the factories were gradually founded by russian gunsmiths. They learned how to make artillery pieces that are not inferior to european ones. All of europe laughed at the load that was put to flight. The 18yearold swedish king during the war peter knew well he who laughs last laughs well. To drag the ships along the sovereign road peter laid siege to the swedish fortress, natybuk, peter offered the kalends of the fortress to surrender, but he refused then the shelling of the fortress began, which lasted 10 days from continuous firing , the barrels of the cannons became, but the walls of the fortress were badly destroyed, and in several places they collapsed. The troops of peter took possession of peter was. What to be proud of his new army with the help of cannons melted down from church bells held a complete quiz. Peter received the key to the fortress from the swedish commandant and placed it on one of the bastions, as a symbol of the fact that the conquered fortress is the key to the neva and, therefore, to the baltic sea, and renamed it fortress in shlisselburg what does the city mean , but the deadly threat of the invasion of charless army in russia continues to hang over the country. However, peter decided not to waste gods given time. But he wanted everything here and now, here they are, the swedes at the doorstep. So you need the sea. Now it looks like, as you know, any strategy game. So, here is the fog of war. We need to build a port there and build a road. Here is the port. He will also do this. Here there will be a port here there will be a capital. There will be a fleet here. Everything started to work its main goal to access to the sea. Peter goes out another swedish fortress to his dream of creating a great empire. Peter believes that he will be able to create a prosperous rich power on lands that have access to the sea, well, undoubtedly peter started the war in order to gain a foothold at the mouth of the neva , so it is not surprising that he began to strengthen, uh, returned territories, based on the fact that it was necessary to do little, who from peters entourage believed in the success of the new calm. It was initially assumed that only military bases would be created, but as after the construction was expanding, peter understood what this world meant to him. Now he needed a year and not a simple one, but a new exemplary capital of the country, built with the latest urban planning, science was important. This is the feeling of imperialism. Peter was only 22 years old. Its even just todays run is a mic. During these 22 years, to lay such a foundation for such a backbone of the city, which then easily grew over the course of three years, this, of course, is a great ingenious gesture. In august 1703, in st. Petersburg, the neva left the banks and flooded the hare island will become a feature of this city, but peter continues to build a new capital of the future empire. He will love you very much. He will call it his paradise, that is, paradise, such a small model of how he would like to see russia as a whole, no one ever founded the capital during the war on the territory that still belonged to a powerful enemy who could attack at any moment. Now the fate of peter and russia depends on the decision of charles the swedish king is sure that the time will come and the russian tsar will answer for everything. Show the bark trying to finish off august, the commonwealth was the first country that i encountered in a box where space can absorb very large armed forces, if the people in this space vigorously resist the war on the territory of the commonwealth turns into a viscous process peter takes advantage of this situation, he strengthens his new town. I found it myself. The navigable route south of the island of peter himself fired cannons so that their crossfire would not allow enemy ships to pass from behind the bay into the city was flooded. Ford it was hard work, wooden cages filled with stones in the winter will go delivered and there in the spring, when the ice came down, they lowered it under water, thus creating the foundation of the fort, all the music and fortresses, as well as the fort on the island of fords cauldron kranshlot, uh, from scratch practically. Yes, this is more from scratch, built a fortress. It was real, and it really helped to keep these lands. Uh, the swedes repeatedly tried to get them back, but they didnt succeed. If they were appointed chief, this does not mean that you are mine. Boss in this business, huh . I will not work with anyone, nothing is impossible. Why was he flogged from moscow . Who did, so do not speak. You put them together again. You in your died today was to work according to my method quickly and efficiently with a piece of paper to stand in line for a week. About the sale dont miss the sale from june 14th, and today the water heater with wifi timberic for 15. 599 rubles. And means for removing fat eka himself for 245 rubles. Post office, banks everything, on the contrary guaranteed rate on time, and the bank will recalculate it at 4 per annum and return the difference. Come for Money Post Office bank. For a favorable rate, activate them in the megafon breakfast application, we will play a trip of 200,000 at any time. Wow, tell me, when you see the sale of ikea goods on yandex. Market, buy an ikea husky soft toy for only 199 rubles. Great mash the artist will become the mistress of a fashion store. No wonder it has grown along with my business. Helped to equip it, painted portraits i monitored competitors buyers, then we opened an account in the collection and now we use special services, all analytics, in full view and the business has grown. Open an account in the world and use Retail Services for free forever. Learn more about your customers. Compare performance with competitors in the application with ber business. Grow your business with us. Maybe you can draw a collection for us, we are trusted by millions of entrepreneurs. There, in his trailer, someone will ever end never. Well, what are you do you want endless traffic on the video . The video is infinitely simple. Choose beeline for dragons on your side, and for a special occasion in the old world there is a juicy ham fillet and slices of smoked brisket simmer in the oven until golden brown. Help yourself to the burgers servelat firey hmm grannie from the old town and barcelona chicken burger at a bargain price in a tasty and on point, as well as in abundance. Just order through the service and food delivery today at 19 40 on ntv, the imperial mint presents the eightieth anniversary of the victory in battle of kursk. Only thanks to the courage and heroism of the soviet troops. This is the largest tank battle in history ended in a grand victory. Victory on the kursk bulge awakens in each of us pride in our country. The memory of this victory must be kept. In every family we present a commemorative medal for every russian. Call and order for free pay only 299 rubles. For delivery on the version of the medal is a symbol of victory, the legendary t34 on the reverse is the order of the patriotic war. Keep the pride of victory and pass it on to your children and grandchildren order a commemorative medal using a free phone number or on the website, kursk 80 let. Rf effects domino premiere tomorrow at 20 00 on ntv governor of the new city peter appointed Alexander Danilovich menshinsky. He came from the very bottom of the day ticklish soldier of his amusing regiment, but gradually rose to become the shadow of peter and his right hand in all military campaigns. He fought near the target, he guessed all his desires, all his desires menshikov was embodied by devotion, peter trusted him with the most difficult and responsible tasks of the preobrazhensky regiment Pyotr Mikhailov a. Hello. Oh, healthier have you seen how you live . You are alexander yes, how bad they live the lord without you i see badly okunel. He is quite even for a little bit of our sorry march dinner. Alive. In general, its beautiful with you well. You are the governorgeneral oh, oh, you know how i called him, which means you drink wine . Maybe khmelnitsky fortress good. Peters for the first time true love march with the future empress catherine i of kavrun peter lived with her for more than 20 years in 1703 menshikov bought or simply took it from count sheremetyev, his maid martus kovrovskaya by that time, she had already been baptized, and took the name catherine march , moved to menshikovs house and there caught the eye of tsar peter she was 19 years old. Ekaterina had a wonderful environment. They lived in tents or somewhere there. They rode on some carts and so on. That didnt scare her at all. And here she is the person who created his house. Thats when you come home, yes, here you have everything of your own here, as you like. Thats what petrusha loves crayfish with us. Yes, uh, or under beer, only orders for vodka. She is 2,000 crayfish, for some reason from horseshoe, here is a curious one. Such a feature is that peter is getting married. Yes . Well, he is not a tsar, but a woman. Admiral Pyotr Mikhailovna pyotr was the first russian defender of women, of course, he could not completely equalize mens rights in women, but he did a lot for this. In europe, women lived quite active and eventful lives. They could work in family contracts , go out, and some even read books. They had fewer rights than men, but they were not recluses. Peter brought the russian the lady into the world, because before her life was tightly regulated by the housebuilder, who, with dozens of various restrictions, turned life up to the petrovsky woman. There is a russian woman in the stream of imprisonment. With such enthusiasm met on the roads. There is freedom that she almost immediately had to call for modesty. The hands of peter i were such revolutionary steps towards women that many of them were not accepted by society, for example, he established that women should marry for 17 years. It seemed, in contrast to the modern worldview, immoral throughout the country, because that a woman could feed books from the age of 12, a young man from the age of 15, the girls will all be spoiled. They are already 13 years old can freely give birth in 702. He led a mandatory engagement before marriage for 6 weeks, so that a woman could refuse. Peter i wanted women to be educated on their own. Being peter first means being able not only to go towards your goal, but also to secure it for the future. Peter understands that karl can invade russia at any moment, where he will go to petersburg or moscow, most likely through smolensk to moscow. To any political and social consequences, the enemy is many english dutch austrian diplomats who would very much like the victorious swedish king to turn his ball faster on you. They took and set up their city with a fortress, even a small one to splinters himself in st. Petersburg. They took the coat of arms of narva, they took it to orenburg, in the sixth year they went under the choice. Not good, and then charles decided on a largescale military invasion in russia, he decided to go to moscow in order to capture the capital and from there dictate his conditions to peter and deprive russia of the future fate after the crushing defeat of the troops of august at the raushte , peter realized that he was left alone with the swedes. Yes, act here to defend the swedish troops and infantry and cavalry. They were recognized as masters. Yes, pain fighting is their strong point it was a rather aggressive offensive tactic, and against which in these eight nine years of the war there was more than one enemy. Peter could not stand as a military leader. Well, of course, the strategist. The greatest occasion when on the throne sits a man capable of all kinds of military arts, not only tactics, but their strategies peter uh his generals. Still, while in poland in 1807, he adopted a plan for a Strategic Plan of action and, e, the use of scorched earth tactics. Along the way of the movement of the swedish army, peter ordered to destroy all liabilities , poison wells, take out grain, take peasants to the forests and burn their villages by an army soldier. Karl had nothing. There are swedes. We almost reached smolensk. Well, it was impossible to go higher on the ground. Karl turned south, intending to spend the winter and wait for the arrival of the reserves. The swedish general lemwengaut with a huge convoy fought to help charles in order to replenish his army with ammunition, food and fresh soldiers, while he will lead a mobile store of 6,000. No 8. 000 by age , imagine vagin burg. It was a separate detachment of troops, uh, which accompanied a rather large convoy, primarily with ammunition, which karl, who was moving extremely slowly at one oclock on september 28, badly needed. The battle began. It raged all day until night. Although the swedes they kept building the linga, ordered to retreat and set fire to the carts of the wagons with weapons to the italians, who, with such incredible difficulty, dragged here from the river blazed at the beginning. Yes, this was the first attack of Russian Troops on the large swedish corps, which ended with a complete defeat. And in particular, this, of course, also influenced the operational plans of karl peter offered karl to make peace, he only claimed to leave st. Petersburg for russia and shlisselburg karl answered the tsar that he would dictate peace in moscow on may 5 , peter was informed that the swedes want to take poltava poltava is a road junction in the southeast. In ukraine, the whole idea was to go to the extreme southeast to establish a direct connection with the crimea and through the crimea with the Ottoman Empire, indeed , at this moment there is an active diplomatic task in istanbul to encourage the sultan to enter the war. Well, besides that counted from some point on the support of the local cossacks, headed by the hetman mazipa. Well, later, because of the zaporozhets, the bones of gardeenko joined. Peter coming to poltava initially, the battle was not calculated. Why did he hope to smoke out carl in the month of june. This is how the idea arose to force the swedes to attack in order to meet them at the positions we had previously chosen and prepared by the engineer. Which the swedes were supposed to move. At first it was, e, blocked across the lines of six such redoubts along, so a few more were built along the passage towards the centuries 10 days before the start of the general battle on june 16, charles the twelfth celebrated his birthday. He is 27 years old. This day is the supreme end. He left to inspect his positions. A russian soldier shot him and wounded him in the leg. Crushed the foot of the queen ah. If karl were in the saddle and completely physically healthy. He would certainly personally introduce his regiments on the attack. Well, then one can only guess how much it would help him win a decisive victory. He wanted to fight and prove once again to himself and the whole world that he was invincible at 2 00 am, the already raised regiments left the camp and went towards the russian redoubt at the fourth hour, the attack of the redoubts was important not even that the russians resisted. And the fact that the shooting at the redoubts awakened the russian army of peter and now they knew for sure that the swedes had gone on the offensive during the battle had become. It is clear that this is an unusual the configuration is tshaped, it served as a kind of breakwater, yes, advancing, if in order. She helped divide the swedish army into two parts, one of which, under the command of general ross, got involved in bloody assaults on these same redoubts as a result of rosss column broke away. E, went aside and did not take part in the final fight. Those who broke through the environment will suffer losses, whether they are forced to retreat to the small buddischensky forest in order to reorganize in this way , the russian army received several hours in order to gather for her combat schedule moisture. After that , leave the camp and turn around, according to the second stage of the combat schedule, already in front of the camp and thus have the opportunity to realize all their advantages. The swedes, however , come out of the buddhist forest and line up in two battle lines to find out there were numerical superiority. Here already karl has to improvise, he orders. Stretch the battle line of the swedes to the length of the russian battle line in a formal way, he imitates hannibal , the russian prikan is met at a preselected position with regimental guns and admits to the swedes themselves meet them with fire, of course, the blow of the swedish infantry was very strong. This is true in a number of local succeeded. If you dont break through, then wedged into ours, this could lead to its collapse when the blow was increased. Or maybe there was nothing to increase the blow. Understand thats where the adventure was. Thats where the dog is buried, not a friend turned out to be, in addition, eight years of regular war already. He was taught and educates, and these were not at all those raw parts that faltered, ran, drove, they put up, and then, by order of peter, they moved to counter offensive. And the first line was supported by the second blow. Resist 10 15 minutes that is why peter, while the battle was still going on, ordered to set the tables in his tent and around it with moisture. He really wanted to put the captive karl next to him at the feast and cups of alcohol with him full of wine and almost get the world right there victoria today on ntv as usual. Movie about the resignation domino effects premiere tomorrow at 20 00 on ntv people with longterm anxiety is often heard advice. Calm down. Or, for example, dont be nervous. Thanks for the advice. I need to sleep, its easy to say but in fact, anxiety can be treated. 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Peace to your home, relatives, with a festive concert dedicated to june 12. At 23 00 on ntv , too, carl, you are a brave soldier. I return to you and henceforth. Never part with her. To turkey for a victorious procession through moscow, peter ordered the construction of triumphal arches on the model of ancient rome, the appearance of an arch evidence that peter no longer thought of russia as from the outside. Now it was an empire, that is, an internationally recognized power, uniting different peoples and influencing the fate of the entire world civilization. The battle of poltava became the most significant battle of the 18th century, which changed not only the status of russia but also the fate of europe , the country of the people of the country of gaining pride gaining the feeling that you must be obliged to defend this country, if you are a people victorious of the downtrodden absolutely. Look at them, we defeated them. Walked the streets of moscow peter ordered to prepare a thousand of the most detailed description of the victory letters were sent throughout europe in the history of russias political company. And russian envoys organized holidays for residents of european capitals with fireworks , performances with music and fountains in order to remind once again about the victories of russian weapons, they actively cooperated with the european press, they somehow opposed the swedish propaganda, which did not release the opportunity to somehow reduce the merits of russia, well, and, in turn , embellish there, honestly the russian army. It had already proved its strength, but the noose also needed a powerful fleet. In the beginning, ships were built near arkhangelsk, then shipyards appeared on the rivers that flowed into lake ladoga, and in 1704 peter founded the admiralty in st. Petersburg and soon. It was launched here. First ship of the line. Petersburg buildings. It was named poltava baltic fleet. Petra begins to actively grow in it, and real battleships have been appearing since 1913. The russian fleet finally enters the operational prostor in the baltic 1714, the swedish ships entered the baltic sea , a new threat loomed peter thinks , a diversion maneuver to drag some of his colleagues across the isthmus of the gongut peninsula, having learned about this, the swedish admiral vatrank sends a detachment of ships to the northern coast of the peninsula peter expected such a decision, taking advantage of the russian vanguard fleet began a breakthrough. Bypassing the swedish ships and remaining out of range of their fire , the swedish admiral decides to withdraw part of the ships and then the russian vanguard, consisting of twentythree years old, attacked the rejection cadres. After a fierce cannonade from both sides , the swedish ships were taken to bardash and captured on september 8, 1714. Peter, if the ships captured by the swedes, solemnly stepped into the city and the senate. He brought it. To him , the rank of admiral, it became clear that a new real military force had appeared on the International Arena until the end of the war for another 7 long years, but peter does not waste time, he continues to build, petersburg, the city of his dreams , continues to reform russia from different countries, peter invites engineers and craftsmen to build the capital of the future empire. He created an opportunity for himself for everyone else too, perhaps now people who have come people who have come here. They were all very talented. Its not some. There are great celebrities, they didnt have a home, this is peters personnel policy, she was in russia , peter is looking for a new style, a new aesthetics from the architect enthusiastically takes up work by both sides. Not you are projecting the whole city at once, this is a unique project. Peter wants the spire of the peter and Paul Cathedral to be the highest in europe; a building of 12 knees is being built, the ideal of symmetry and rhythm. Alexander nevsky lavra and the admiralty between them , nevsky prospekt is being laid , the summer garden is being created here, trees are specially brought in and flowers are planted to a large extent. After all , it forms, as it were, our daily practices. There will still be such a completely outlandish thing for a russian person in a thing. Like uh yo whats there to do in this summer garden, and there you have to walk, what is it like to walk . Its some form of pastime im completely unfamiliar with. Mo is still a russian person. This is actually a Democratic Institution where the government meets with the subjects, while the subjects directly. Northern versailles with amazing fountains peter creates an endless rhythm of ideal spaces on the banks of the neva, he builds the city of his dreams, a spacious, comfortable mathematically verified city keeps the spirit of peter the image of his future country. I just created my dream his idea of how he needed not to build his own house for himself, he built a city for himself. This man had a very broad look. Paradise turned out to be earthly, it can still do whatever you want. Out of all the possibilities, you have an ideal place on earth. In addition to building a new capital of the future empire , peter continues to reform russia, changes affect all areas of the countrys life, this reform of public administration, the creation of fiscal services. To control civil servants, the creation of the prosecutors office, military reforms, monetary reforms, transformation in industry and trade transformation in the field of culture. You see, this is a product of european culture, everywhere there is a treasury of the lame. And here is the museum. Uh, in general, such an Educational Institution is called in the formation of the memory of national memory, which is part of culture, which means that peter traveled around the world and saw that there are pieces around him, too, he needs it himself , its better to say that peter destroyed orthodoxy there, liquidated the patriarchates, but he is a brand new wine in the mission of orthodoxy maybe than his. Saved when another ford was told. Lesnik on weekdays until 13 00 on ntv domino effects premiere tomorrow at 20 00 on ntv pentalgin remedy for various types of pain pentalgin acts against pain, wherever it is, regardless of its causes. Pentalgin will do without pain, dont miss june 14, and today , order a 20 discount on dry cat food in the application if you want to be alone with yourself to please right now. 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Especially for the course application 99 topai burger king we live in the same country, but we are so different, now i called and we do not notice the distance when we are in a hurry to our loved ones. For friends we go into the fire and into the water we temper the character. We light and not childishly. Apparently the future is learning to create it and share knowledge. And they are ready to fly across the whole country for the kiss of their beloved. We are different, so its good that there is someone who understands his own for each his own for 160 million. Yandex market not the introduction of the synod instead of the patriarchate is the essence of the peters reform, although this is an integral part of its perception of the church and embedding the church in the National System of government as an office of the orthodox confessor. As a spiritual department, a person, in order to take some place in society, must be educated, it is not enough to be rich, but you also need to get some kind of education some knowledge. I education becomes the social value of the reform. Peter were based on the then popular teaching of cameralism, that the state and power exist for the common good. And here is this model of the mechanism, as a model of the state , every little man of the state. Here is this detail, and he must perform his function in the same way as sovereigns perform their function, he also serves the common good, in order to do everything peter lives a busy life at 4 00 in the morning. He gets up and gets dressed from 4 00 to 5 hosts a secretary with reports from five to half past six breakfast from five to six goes to 17, and on the way inspects construction sites and shipyards until 11 peter in the Senate Considers state affairs meets with ambassadors or chiefs still manages to visit his turning workshop from 12 00 to 13 lunch treats class or red. Fifteen to 16 peter in his office peter is working on a decree the emperor lives at a frantic pace, doing more than others even despite his age and deteriorating health. Heard lord heard by the saints praying to you healed the lord of the healing of the saints. I healed you healed in november 1715 in peru by admiral apraksin. Peter caught a cold and had a convulsive seizure. He fell ill and they got worse. Every day on december 2, the position of the king became critical, he was prepared for death , communed and unction. Tsarevich alexei was afraid and hated his father, if alexei becomes king, he will destroy everything that with such difficulty was created you are healed. Did peters son Tsarevich Alexei suddenly realize that power in russia could be in his hands . Alexei petrovich was afraid and hated his father. If he had become king, he would most likely have destroyed the empire that peter had created with such difficulty that day peter did not die a big blow for Tsarevich Alexei was the humiliation that his mother, queen evdokia, lopukhin, peters first wife, peter forcibly removed from myself, he forced her to take the veil as a nun. Alexei was eight years old at the time. Somehow he couldnt bring up son as a successor for peter is the main argument here. This is to whom to give the empire and the story with his son, of course, firstly, it is typical for peter himself and for the society that he built the state. More important than everything, and more important than the church, and more important than the family, he was, of course, first of all, the emperor is much more than his father. Well done. Fine. Himself what . Wait where are you . Us anything else. Lets go that day alexei didnt learn his lesson. The bullet flew past the palm of his hand, but alexei burned his hand with fear, before his father was stronger than physical pain for alexei. Peter i tried to raise my son for a long time. As his heir. Even alexei achieved a favorable marriage for him, they married charlotte braushnik, who by blood belonged to the royal house in october 1715. Charlotte died at the age of 21 immediately after the birth of her second child and traliich, but by that time her husband had cooled off and got himself a new one. A friend of the heart, a serf girl and in russia your father Peter Alekseevich but in 1715 catherine gave birth to another heir to the tsar, Peter Petrovich this is an alarming sign for alexei peters disappointment in his eldest son intensified. Alexei was tired of his fathers criticism. He offered to voluntarily abdicate, in response, the father threatened his son that he would send him to a monastery. You take your time. Think its not just about you. Across the country i am now on my way to france. I give you six months. Think about it. And you will write. Ill think it over and write everything as it should be, and id rather come. As you decide, so be it. He calls alexei to him, but on the way, alexei escapes in november 1716, the emperor of the holy roman empire, charles ii of habsburg gave the runaway tsar alexei shelter in one of his castles, but not officially and there could be no time to quarrel with the russian tsar peter, and peter sent Peter Tolstoy for the son of his own experience for more than three months. Tolstoy persuaded the speech returned home tolstoy swore on honor that the flight of the tsarevich would have no consequences, that he would be allowed to marry euphrosia, and in general would fulfill all his conditions. At the end of january 1718, tolstoy brought tsarevich home to the confessor Alexei Petrovich this is already known from search cases, when the latter confessed to him that he wanted the death of his father not only. We ourselves all want you. Yes, i transferred of my own free will, because there are not enough professionals here, such different researchers. 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Ru with an enhanced formula against heaviness and fatigue in the legs with varicose veins , order troxevasin neo at pharmacy. Ru. Fuck shiny and juicy kitties from 169 rubles. For sale on yandex. Market, buy polaris kitchen and Home Appliances at a discount of up to 60 today, russian and the world are on ntv, as if in cracks the world is your home, and let everything be fine. Peace to your home relatives with a holiday festive concert dedicated to june 12. Today at 23 00 on ntv the investigation began immediately. The tsarevich was right to dodge and slander others, the decisive role of alexei was played by his mistress and in russia she was also taken out of europe, taken to st. Petersburg and interrogated. There was no need to send a priest for me as a transfiguration. I would come myself. When were you on the run writing letters to the xenod, if necessary . Before you , the lord repented, there was no need to write such letters. So i was thinking about the consequences of your death. On the road in every church for your health we prayed, we put candles. Baba here well , tell me. What my son said when he found out that mikelburgs father was amused by the regiments to be silent. Say baba said that we must go. He persuaded them that they were waiting for him in the state, that his throne would be in moscow. That fleet does not need so much. Some wars of devastation from him, that the old order will rule will rule, right . Old order forgive me, father. Peter put the son on trial, finally, due to the severity of the evidence, alexei confessed everything, the Court Sentenced him to death, but the sentence was not carried out two days later the eldest son of peter Tsarevich Alexei died. In his cell in the peter and Paul Fortress. Then the shmer, which is mysterious, again, here we will not know anything. That is, did the tsarevich himself die or did they help him, you think this is the biggest tragedy in the life of peter and the son who did not accept everything to which he devoted his life and ministry, which ended up on the other side of the barricades 2 months after his death alexeis baby dies. Pyotr Petrovich Romanov the joy and hope of peter, peter will no longer have children male. In the fourteenth year, karl returned, and sweden still had enough. In general, resources and peter was extremely concerned. Charles the twelfth. Uh, persistent in his intention to bring the war to a close. He was a fighter. He didnt want to admit defeat. In 1718, charles 12 gathered a new army and went on a campaign against norway during the siege of the norwegian fortresses. He was one of the most outstanding commanders of his exceptional, courage and stamina , there were limits and in the Norwegian Campaign fortune betrayed the swedish king. Maybe not your majesty the king of sweden questions wanted all enemy enterprises to watch my brother karl how is it . Its a pity they say that when peter found out about his death, he declared mourning at court; now the priority for peter was not war, but the development of russia, its economy and government. Peter realized the great importance of growth. The russian economy has grown multiple times, it has grown several times in 25 years, and its reform is peters time. These are the radical changes in living conditions. It gave rise to many new possibilities. Opportunities, including for the enrichment of officials before the time of peter the great did not pay salaries. They lived at the expense of offerings, this reason, which gives rise to corruption , and of course, peter, who was distinguished by simplicity and modesty of tastes, was enraged, his shameless greed and his husband, who did not miss the slightest opportunity to put their hand into the state treasury. The main treasury was prince alexander menshikov, lordship of princes Alexander Danilovich, on your orders. And in lordship Alexander Danilovich immediately arrived at your order today at this very place on the exaltation that you told me, do you remember that you should reproach yourself with covetousness . And harm to the state well, im sorry. You want me, well , im sorry, well, every minute oh, i cant take it anymore. There was less to hang for, and so on. Peters game, again, he could impose a huge fine on menshikov. He could beat him to replace, a certain peter is aware of this. He tries to fight it. Despite the fact that peters laws threaten in society with the Death Penalty for these crimes for embezzlement. Eh, but nonetheless. Yes this is it problem. This problem will always exist health. Peter was getting worse it was time to decide. Who will get his legacy but peter did not want to rely on the choice of fate on february 5, 1722, peter i carried out a decisive reform. He changed the laws of the transfer of power. The charter of the legacy of the throne states that power is in the russian empire. And you should not be transferred not to the first male child , but to the person whom the current monarch indicates, this broke a tradition that existed for many centuries and did not change the political the structure of russia, the struggle for power of the royal sons lost all meaning; the principle according to which russia was ruled only by men was also canceled before this decree for 22 years , no legislative act existed at all, it was ordinary, it was from tradition. Yes, but there was no legislation. Now peter could designate himself as his successor, but the choice was narrow and poor for his grandson, the nineyearold son of Tsarevich Alexei, peter harbored a contradiction of feeling. He was afraid that the grandson would follow in the footsteps of his father, and not his grandfather, to his two daughters, they and Elizabeth Peter always treated exactly touching loved them, but in his eyes. They always remained just a daughter, the most likely candidate for the legacy of peter was his wife catherine in 1724, peter proclaimed her emperor. And started a magnificent coronation ceremony. He wanted to present this title to catherine, regardless of the rights that marriage granted her. The bonds of their marriage lasted more than 20 years, and they were happy in it, the fate of catherine is a real story. Cinderella is a commoner from the lower class. Lead one of the most powerful countries of europe and all. It is thanks to the love of more than hundreds of letters from peter and catherine. Yes, lightning writes often, because he constantly shakes happiness and always katerina somewhere. Katerina friend hello, i hear that you miss me . Neither peter the great nor catherine had obvious strong enemies, but there were illwishers of the master of palace intrigues. These people whispered to peter that his wife was in any connection with a chamberlain named william mons. November 1724. Willy mons was arrested on charges of being a German Government official. Accurately, he kept a diary in which he wrote down from whom he took bribes. And for that not even a week had passed since the executioner cut off the head of the monk, the court found him guilty of abusing the trust of the empress and seeking mercy from her for bribes. Missed now he will always be you. Most historians consider this story a legend in the gulf of finland from with two dozen soldiers fell into the curtains soldiers did not know how to swim peters indication at night a strong fever began geniuses do not know how to take care of themselves geniuses do not know how to rest the delight of geniuses in work in action in realization of their plans, the greatest ascetics do not live long. They burn in the fire of their passions. By the age of 50, the body of peter the great was completely worn out , his endless campaigns, all the deprivations of his hectic life, addiction to alcohol and numerous diseases, affected him. In 1725, peter died hard and for a long time. Forgive me , the fool bends, dad. Peter certainly, uh, understood that his earthly life was ending, maybe in these last days, uh, for the First Time Since childhood. 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Naturally, the law that he adopted in 1722 allowed the broadest interpretation, in fact, all the people who were related to the imperial family. They could claim power. Everyone understood that peter would soon die, but he still has not yet named the one who will get his legacy, the created empire. What do you want, who does he want to call. On february 8, 1725, peter the great died; he never left an heir, but after him russia was left. Innovator Pyotr Alekseevich looked far ahead and made plans beyond the horizon of his own life. He launched many projects that his successors were supposed to implement. One of these most important projects was the search for a land and sea route in india during his lifetime, peter began to build a stone peter and Paul Fortress and a cathedral. The spire of the cathedral will be the highest in europe simplified the russian font into kotlin island. He wanted to build the largest fortress in europe and a huge lighthouse gate, like alexandria , peter even had plans. On the island of madagascar, peter wanted to buy the islands of trinidad and tabago and establish direct links between st. Petersburg and latin america. All his life, peter was waiting for peace and tranquility. He wanted let in his declining years, but to live in the country that he himself created the world came only in 1721. A peace treaty with sweden was signed on august 30, the king received news of this on september 3, being on the way, the city of vyborg in the morning. He unfolded his brigantine and went to petersburg and ordered to give salute from all guns. On october 31, peter appeared in the senate and announced that, in gratitude for the divine mercy that gave russia victory, he forgives all criminals sitting under prison, except for murderers, and also forgives all debts to the government and tax arrears accumulated over 18 years after peters departure, the senate decided to name peter the great emperor and father of the fatherland. 22 of october. Peter and his husband were present at the insult. In the Trinity Cathedral in the afternoon was read out, a peace treaty, and then Feofan Prokopovich delivered a sermon in which he told about the famous deeds of the tsar worthy of conferring the title of peter the great emperor of all russia on him. And 125 years introduced into it, peter achieved his dream of russia became an empire, a great world power, peter the emperor. He is great writes voltaire he transformed his people. He awakened him, he planted enlightenment out of the way, according to which peter led the russian people, the russian people, fortunately, are no longer turning away from backward muscovy, in which even papers were not produced for the world leader, he is a great russian emperor and a man who has done exceptionally much for our motherland about repentance, which we should cheer russia became a world country, world powers under peter for the first time under peter and remains such a disease. Peter the great accomplished all his transformations. During the 36 years of the reign of the reforms carried out by peter, colossal absolutely all aspects of the life of the country, its foreign and domestic policy , the state structure of the economy of industry and trade, military and maritime affairs, the church, the tax system, the transport system, the personnel system, science, education , up to clothing. And life peter betrayed a colossal impetus to the development of russian civilization. Peter will always rise behind our backs. He taught the russian people to be strong. He revealed the russian genius and showed how it should be developed. He created the country in which we now live. See right now grandfathers are on the way out. This gregory served as a coaster, and suddenly the traitor could be the money of a million dollars. Where did you come on my head . Colonel grigory, you held your hands behind your head. How and why did fsb operatives contact you two days ago. My vacation is over. I was supposed to show up for work yesterday, but instead i hacked into my bosss computer and downloaded all the information you need. But this is only part of the information, where the rest is here. So youll have to take care of me , colonel. Money