Supposed to be his allies. That lone shooter reportedly shot into a group of soldiers with an automatic weapon. Numbers have been fluctuating throughout the day, but we know that at least 15 people were injured, some of them very seriously. We also know that one person was killed. The person wases a Major General in the u. S. Army, Major GeneralHarold Greene who was in afghanistan helping to train afghan soldiers. Specifically Training Afghan soldierses for life after the United States fully withdraws from that country. Major general greene was killed today, he became the highest ranking officer killed in combat since the vietnam war. Last officer of that rank to die in combat was Major GeneralJohn Albert Dillard jr. He was killed in vietnam in may of 1970 when his helicopter was shot down. The United States still has almost 33,000 troops serving in afghanistan. Current withdrawal plan is for that number to go down to roughly 10,000 by the end of this year, but as of today, we still have tens of thousands of american soldiers who are serving over in afghanistan. And so today was a stark and painful reminder that we are very much still a nation at war. In the past few months, we as a nation have been reckoning with what our responsibilities are to the men and women who have fought in that war and continue to fight in that war efven toda. We have been reckoning with our responsibilities to those men and women when they return home. After all, this is the summer when there have been so many stories, story after story about how the Veterans Health administration, the va, was faking wait times, was delaying appointments for men and women back home from combat, was lying, f was covering up to hide the fact we as a country were not making enough Resources Available to our men and women in uniform once they got home from the wars that they have been fighting in our name. We were failing to take care of our veterans. The president vowed to fix the problem and it is a testament to the genuine nationwide urge to help. It is testament to the bipartisan, really to the nonpartisan desire to keep Veterans Issues and veterans needs above the divisive politics that plague every policy issue in this country. Its a testle to all of that that congress has now actual passed a bill to address the va backlog. Its one of the last things they did, one of the only things they did before they skipped town for their august recess last week. President obama is set to sign that bill into law on thursday of this week. We are currently at war, and as long as we are sending people to fight in wars, there is a real Palpable Energy in this country, a genuine desire on the part of the people of this country to find a way to help. To find a way to support the people who volunteer to fight in our wars. As a country, most of us, millions of us, tens of millions of us, want to help. And today, investigative reporting site propublica published a bombshell story about a group that purports to be a charity, a har charity that helps those soldiers that fight our wars, a charity according to this reporting from propublica is taking that desire of Everyday Americans to do right by our men and women in uniform and cashing in on it. This group, the supposed charity, is called move America Forward. They claim to do a lot of things to help the troops like send care packages to Service Members overseas. Move America Forward is a military charity and the nations largest grassroots protroop organization. For just 24. 99 buy the small pack care package for the troops. For just under 1,000, send a care package to the whole battalion. If you put wrr email address and credit card information, join the move America Forward monthly smiles club. Theyll send a care package for you every month. You just give them your budget, give them your credit card information, theyll take care of the rest for you. Today rored over the past five years of doing this, move America Forward has raised 8 million from wellmeaning americans and of that 8 million, nearly 1 3 of every dollar raised is going to pay one guy and his company. Nearly 1 3 has gone to pay this charitys chief strategist. And about those 24. 99 care packages, heres an email that according to propublica went out to the move America Forward email list back in april of last year, from someone named lacey. Move America Forwards contact over in afghanistan. I received 60 packages that you sent. We got them yesterday and already got them on our sh nook out today off to dustoff guys who have been eating mres for a month now. Accompanying laceys email was this helpful picture of the care packages. Supposed to be a great thing, right . Except anyone could claimed to have delivered care packages to troops using that photo because it was a stock photo. Taken in 2004 of soldiers unloading supplies during a resupply mission. More than a decade ago. Move America Forward used it, anyway. Made it look like it was one of their care packages that were being delivered. The care packages that all those wellmeaning americans shelled out their own money to pay for. Propublica found example after example of move America Forward doing this exact kind of thing. Also in 2013, the group sent this email to supporters. They were going to adopt a battalion of marines in the fifth regiment who were serving on the front lines in afghanistan except the marines that move America Forward said they needed the fundraising dollars to development actually werent in afghanistan at that time. They were in okinawa, japan. Propublica also revealed bizarre examples that went beyond move America Forward using the stock image and claiming it as their own. The group also used images of other charities and tried to pass off the charitable work in the photo as their own. They sent out an email including a picture of soldiers holding doublestuf oreo cookies. We think that was the picture in the email from move America Forward. The oreos in the email were actually sent by operation oreo, a project of a church in georgia. Had nothing to do with move America Forward at all. Move America Forward tried to raise money by saying in a partnership with Walter Reed Army medical center. According to propublica, there was no partnership with walter reed. This group gets a lot of big names to raise money for them. They hold a big event every year where people like the former Vice President of the United States and his daughter, governor of texas, and a host of other major republican figures vouch for this group. They vouch for move America Forward. For the idea of everyday people who want to support our troops doing so by giving money to this group. Theres example after example after example in this propublica story today of what seems to be very shady behavior on the part of this charity that if these allegations are true is capitalizing on americas genuine desire to help our troops. At the center of this, according to propublica, is move America Forwards chief strategist, guy whos raked in roughly a third of all the money theyve raised over the last five years, and his name is sal russo. And if what propublica is reporting is true, that russo is taking a genuine grassroots impulse to do good and twisting it into a scheme to bring in big pucks, well, weve been down this road with him before. The Tea Party Movement, wherever you think of its politics, sprang from a genuine raw Grassroots Energy building at the start of the obama presidency. A lot of it had to do with the simple fact we had a democrat in the white house. Some of it had something to do with the economy collapsing, with all the anxiety that that produced. There were a lot of reasons the tea party emerged back in 2009, but at its core, it really was a groundup phenomenon. A grassroots phenomenon. And there were, and there still are, some crafty people on the right who saw in that energy, in those feelings, in those emotions that conservatives were experiencing, they saw in that an opportunity to cash in, an opportunity to make money. To harness the Tea Party Movement for their own gain, and for their own glory. One of the people whos been most effective at making money off the tea party brand has been sal russo. Russos a founder of the Group Tea Party express. In 2012, they vowed to defeat president obama. All they needed was a small donation from tea party loyalists. From people who believed in the cause. But, again, just like move America Forward, one of the single largest expenditures russos pac seems to have is russo and his associates who keep millions of the donations they raise in the name of defeating the president or stopping socialism in america. We keep looking at our current political system in this country and we keep wondering why its broken. But in the story of the Tea Party Express, and now the story of move America Forward, we may have part of the answer. Think about it. We keep looking at the Republican Party. We keep wondering why its not heeding the lessons of its 2012 defe defeat. Why after receiving just 29 of the latino vote, why after Party Leaders actually started to speak up and say maybe it was time to address the issue of immigration, to stop sending such a hostile message to such a large and growing segment of the electorate. Why two years after that all happened, why people were talking like that, why two years later republicans are actually farther than ever from moving on immigration reform. We keep wondering why in the face of an america thats only growing more diverse the Republican Party seems to be retrenching, seems to be looking inward, seems to be becoming even more conservative. They keep hearing that theyre in danger of losing again in 2016 and losing again and again until they change, and yet the message of the last two years is that they dont care. And we keep wondering why this is. And here, maybe, is part of the answer. Because look at a group like the Tea Party Express. Look at all that money its raked in. Look at all the influence its accrued on the right. Look at all the prominence its leaders have attained for themselves. And its hardly like thats the only group like this. Its hardly like thats the only group of the Tea Party Era thats emerged. Weve actually been in this era a whole new batch of conservative leaders, whole new batch of conservative authors and media personalities, conservative celebrities i guess you could call them. All of them talking to those everyday conservative americans and telling them were the ones looking out for you. You dont like obama, you cant trust the gop establishment, just stand with us. Were the voice of purity. Were the voice of principle. And when youre playing that game, when your goal is to make money or to sell books or become a media personality, or some kind of political celebrity, if thats your goal, it doesnt matter if your party wins or loses elections, whether the Republican Party is expanding and adjust to the evolving realities of who or what america is. In fact, if thats your game, if thats your goal, maybe youre even better off if your party loses. Maybe youre even better off when republicans lose. Isnt that how the Tea Party Got started in the first place . Of course, its one thing to profit off of peoples political rage. Its not thing altogether to profit off peoples genuine goodwill. Their genuine desire to help members of the military overseas. We reached out to move America Forward for comment tonight. We didnt hear back. The Tea Party Express today us the following. Propublica creates a false impression that there is an inappropriate relationship between move America Forward and Tea Party Express. It strings together unrelated facts and then implies there is something wrong. We are quite careful of keeping and complying with all appropriate state and federal election and tax laws. Joining us now is kim barker, reporter from the New York Times who wrote about move America Forward for propublica. Kim, thanks for joining us. Its really an extraordinary story. Thank you. So im just curious, take people through what the status is right now. So you found the 2. 3 million out of the 8 million or so it wasnt exactly hard to find. It was in their 990s, their tax return. Just sitting there. Has anything happened now as a result . Not so far. Regulatory agencies are pretty slowmoving beasts. Weve seen that with the irs and a. G. s offices across the country that dont exactly read a story in the newspaper or online and say, okay, were going to go do something immediately. Ive gotten a lot of feedback from people saying they found the story very surprising and, in fact, move America Forward did give out a much longer, lenier response to what was in the article to a conservative online website. Talking about how the fact that a lot of what we alleged was true, but then trying to explain it away saying it was small things, saying that, you know, they did pay for the rent for the entire office, covered pacs and various political consultancy firms. Thats because they used more of the space. Then, you know, basically dismissing most of the arguments we made. So how you mentioned it wasnt that hard to dig this up. I still give you great credit for doing this. I mean, that was addition. Journalists dont do that very well, but in terms of everything else, i had looked at the pacs last year, so id done a story in march of 2013 just taking a look at the selfdealing of the pacs. I was not the first journalist to do this. You were looking back at the Tea Party Express, the explicitly political arm. I wanted to look at the selfdealing. The idea of creating pacs, spending money from the pacs on yourself. I think whatever you want to say about the politics of the tea party, or of any other political group, people who give to these groups really firmly believe in it, and a lot of these folks are retired. A lot of them are on fixed incomes and theyre very passionate about these causes. And so i talked to these people about giving money and how it was spent, and they were fairly upset. And so then after i wrote that story, i got a lot of feedback from people who knew sal and suggested looking at move America Forward. And i just sort of kept that in my back pocket. Of course, i was on all their mailing lists. Then in late november, i saw the email they sent out about larry drawn whos in my story. Hes a marine veteran. And he lost his legs over in afghanistan. And they used a story about him referring to him as a double amputee and saying that he was a hero in ohio for rescuing some stranded motorists and basically said, look at this hero, look what hes done for this country, now give money to move America Forward. At this point, i started slowly in my spare time looking at this charity and asked my father to sign up with an email account for, you know, just move America Forward. Do nothing else with it. And to see what happened with that email traaddress. Fairly soon, you had the pacs using the email address. Which any expert will tell you is not allowed. What im curious about, too, your story last year, your reporting on sort of how the Tea Party Express was making a lot of money off of its sort of the Tea Party Express tonight is primary night. The Tea Party Express is playing an active role in republican primaries going on tonight. It seems like your story last year surprised a lot of people but they kept on kind of plowing ahead. Nobody does is there a sign when you look at all those conservative leaders, they have gotten to vouch for them on this in terms of this military charity. Do you think this is going to change things in a way that that didnt last year . Thats a really good question and i dont know. I think it goes back to what you were saying earlier in that everybody wants to support the troops. I was over in afghanistan on and off for years as a reporter. I embedded with them. I know to a certain extent what its like to be over there, although nothing like what they went through. I think theres this instinct in america to want to support people over there. I can see politicians saying, oh, heres this charity that wants to support the troops. Why not help . Hopefully this will make them think maybe twice about it. I hope it makes everybody think twice about giving to any charity, to take a look at it, to see how exactly theyre spending their money. Because this charity is certainly not alone. Right. Great reporting. Really. Thank you. Its an incredible piece. If people havent read it, i encourage them to find it. Kim barker, reporter with the New York Times who wrote this piece for propublica. Tonight, lots more ahead including the annoying facts that have gotten in the way of obamas favorite conspiracy theory, and they are facts that will delivered by other republicans. Stay with us. A lifetime of retirement income. So i can focus on what matters most. [ female announcer ] everyone has a moment when tomorrow becomes real. Transamerica. 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Even in the garage. Max whats going on . Were doing a tech startup. Were streamlining an algorithm. Were going public [cheering] the fastest inhome wifi for your entire family. The x1 entertainment operating system. Only from xfinity. So you might have heard that congress is off an vacation and going to stay on vacation for the next five weeks. When they timely come back in september, it will only be for ten days of work then theyll two on break again for the rest of the Midterm Election campa n campaign. When they cam come back for the short tenday session in september, they have one thing they definitely plan on taking up. Benghazi. Trey gowdy is the head of the newly formed House Select Committee on benghazi. He says the first public hearing will with sometime in september and its going to feature more witnesses than ever before. That select committee was announced this past spring, there was a lot of criticism, especially from democrats. One reason was there had already been a lot of hearings and investigations on this same issue. Already, in fact, been seven separate congressional probes into the attack on the Diplomatic Mission at benbengha. That killed four americans. There have been seven. Actually there have been eight. In terms of benghazi being a Major Political scandal, all these investigations have found that theres just no there, there. They found fault with the state departments inadequate security, but in terms of the Obama Administration trying to cover it all up or bungling it in some glaring, obvious way, theres just no evidence for any of that. So thats why when House Speaker john boehner announced the formation of yet another investigation into benghazi, a lot of people asked why. Now comes this. After two years of investigation, another committee, the house intelligence committee, has now apparently also found, no deliberate wrongdoing by the Obama Administration. Speaking to the San Francisco chronicle, one of the committees democratic members, congressman Mike Thompson said a forthcoming report, confirms that no one was deliberately misled. No military assets were withheld. No standdown order of u. S. Forces was given. Another democrat, the ranking member, backed up that report with a press release to announce the findings. That committee, the intelligence committee, voted unanimously last week, democrats and republicans voting together, they voted unanimously to declassify and release that report. Now, were still waiting for the release, but so far, republicans on the committee havent mentioned the report or its pending declassification. Not a word on a report that took two years to put together and that theyve joined democrats in voting last week to declassify. There was no mention on the House Republicans home page for all things benghazi. No mention of this at all. This is a site where they linked every report and scrap of information about the benghazi investigation so far. There is nothing there about this new house Intelligence Report that apparently is coming out soon. Nothing from the committees republican chairman, mike rogers. Over at fox news, which has exhaustively detailed every hint of benghazi trouble for the administration, we havent heard a peep from them on this new report, either. This is not the first time a republicanbacked finding on benghazi has found, well, nothing. Just a few months ago, the republican chairman of the House Armed Services committee came out and said he was satisfied that nothing more could have been tone done by the military protect the Diplomatic Mission in benghazi. Now we apparently have yet another report set to conclude that theres just no big scandal when it comes to benghazi. Republicans arent talking about that. They are talking about going full steam ahead be their new select committee on benghazi when Congress Comes back in september. Investigation that marks 3. 3 million for. When are we going to get to see this report, and will it, will anything ever be enough to put a stop to all of the conspiracy theories about benghazi . Joining us now is congressman adam schiff of california, a member of the House Permanent Select Committee on intelligence and the select committee on benghazi. Congressman, thanks for joining us tonight. So the bottomline question to start with, when are we going to get to see this report . Well, i hope soon. It will depend on how quickly the cia can declassify it. I have to say, though, this is much in the cias interest to declassify because it largely concludes the cia had adequate security, acted properly during the events, that there were conflicting Intelligence Reports and threat streams coming in, but no advanced notice of a particular tack and no intent to deceive people in its initial and flawed assessment of how that protest or nonprotest began. So i think its in the agencys interest to see that the classified probably unlike the senate report, so they may act on with it some speed. You, obviously you know your colleagues on this committee, democratic and republican, very well. You guys have been looking at this for two years. You guys voted, as we said, unanimously, to declassify this report. Obviously we know in the air, sort of in the conservative talk radio, whatever, you hear lots of conspiracy theories about benghazi. Do you think the republicans on this committee, your colleagues who you work with, do you think when this report comes out they will speak up and say, you know what, guys, we looked at it, theres nothing to this. Do you expect them to say that based on your conversations with them . No, i dont, pe expect them say that. Gop members of the select Committee Still think theres more to be found here, there are some hidden facts or that if they served on the government reform committee, didnt have access to what another committee learned that maybe theres information that they can colate a different way. What we found out, in terms of all the conspiracy theories about there being a standdown order, the state department interfering with the military rescue or military assets not used or deliberate intent to deceive on talking points. Basically this report says, no, no, no, no, no. So what and yeah. You say they dont expect theyre going to be zsatisfied. Theyre going to be have they given you a sense of what they might find, some kind of unifying theory at the end of this . No. Thats why the formation of this select committee was so controversial. There have been multiple reports, bipartisan reports, nonpartisan reports like the state department when you mentioned. In large part the select committee is still in search of a mission. You know, one hearing we are going to have in september is something i recommended the chair if were looking for something constructive to do and not retread the same old ground, lets look into how we are a couple years later in implementing recommendations of that accountability review board in making our facilities around the world safer. Thats something that requires continual monitoring to see how were progressing. We are going to do that. I think thats constructive. But once we get beyond that, steve, im not really sure where we can add value. And im concerned that i think the chairman of the committee is going to be under enormous pressure to produce something. To warrant the creation of the select committee, warrant the millions theyre spending on it, and that may be very hard to do without simply spinning whatever results we come up with like crazy. And do you just to give us a preview of how you think those Committee Hearings are going to go, what role do you see yourself playing as a democrat on that committee, given what youve just said . I didnt think the committee was formed. I wasnt in favor of participating on it. We made the decision, which i respect, to do that. I view my role as trying to make something constructive out of this. Trying to not only allay the concerns that some have about what may have gone on by things like the publication and declassification of the Intelligence Report, but also looking at things that havent been examined already or at least havent been recently examined like how are we doing in making our securities more secure . The two most important questions i think for people are, where are we in the hunt for those who are responsible . And how are we doing in protecting our people Going Forward . On the first question, we want to make sure were not interfering with the criminal investigation. So theres a limited amount we can do there. But on that latter question, i think theres room for us to be productive. I think we have to resist the effort to politicize this by simply dragging in highprofile witnesses that really cant necessarily contribute in an effort to either sway the midterms or motivate the base or those improper purposes. All right. Congressman adam schiff of california. Appreciate your time tonight. You bet. Despite calls from the back benches of congress including one today, its extremely unlikely president obama will be impeached, but he will be sued. Tonight we mark the anniversary of something truly historic. The original smoking gun in political scandals which tells us all about todays president , todays congress, and how far weve come probably in the wrong direction. Stay with us. Many of my patients still clean their dentures with toothpaste. But they have to use special care in keeping the denture clean. Dentures are very different to real teeth. Theyre about 10 times softer and may have surface pores where bacteria can multiply. Polident is designed to clean dentures daily. Its unique microclean formula kills 99. 99 of odor causing bacteria and helps dissolve stains, cleaning in a better way than brushing with toothpaste. Thats why i recommend using polident. [ male announcer ] polident. Cleaner, fresher, brighter every day. 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Just look at Dwight Eisenhower an day one then in his last days. President s reagan and bush two. Two terms takes a toll on our nations leaders. N neofite, naivety, is extranged for lower expectations and visible signs of stress. There is one leader who has defied the ravages of leadership. One leader in minnesota who maintains his hope and his youthful optimism even after two full terms in a shocking defeat in his bid for a third. Now for him, its on to the first grade. The best story in american politics is coming up. Thank ythank you for defendiyour sacrifice. And thank you for your bravery. Thank you colonel. Thank you daddy. Military families are uniquely thankful for many things, the legacy of usaa Auto Insurance can be one of them. If youre a current or former military member or their family, get an Auto Insurance quote and see why 92 of our members plan to stay for life. How can i ease this pain . man when i cant go, its like rocks piling up. 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Im janet long and i formed my Toffee Company through legalzoom. I never really thought i would make money doing what i love. We created legalzoom to help people start their business and launch their dreams. Go to legalzoom. Com today and make your business dream a reality. At legalzoom. Com we put the law on your side. I want to show you two front pages. Two front pages from the same newspaper. The New York Times. The paper of record. Two front pages from the paper of record that were published about 40 years apart. Each one from the day after the same thing happened. Take a look at the one on the right. Its from last week. Its from last thursday. You can see what the paper of record thought the biggest most important stories happening in the world were that day last thursday. One about a terrorist who spent a lot of time in the u. S. Before launching an attack in syria. Theres one about arab leaders grappling with hamas. Theres even one about thrill seekers performing acrobatics off of giant rock formations in the utah desert that posed a question, are they spoiling the pristine beauty of a National Park . And then, if you look all the way down at the bottom of the front page last thursday where they preview some of the much less important stories that are inside the paper that day, the stories that were not deemed front page worthy, if you look all the way down there and you squint really hard, you can make this out. House votes to sue obama. In a party line vote, the house of representatives approved a measure to sue president obama for overstepping the powers of the presidency. Then if you want to know more, it tells you to turn to page a15, where the story ran in the newspaper of record last week when the house sued the president of the United States. Page a15. And it made sense. After all, the lawsuit is about obamas decision to delay implementation of the employer mandate portion of the Affordable Care act. Its not exactly something that has the masses all fired up. In fact, its not something that has even has even had republicans that fired up. Theyre, after all, strongly against the Affordable Care act, the employer mandate. They voted to sue the president anyway. The reason isnt a mystery. To make their base happy, and more to the point, its to keep their base from demanding something that Party Leaders absolutely dont want to do. Impeach the president. We should be clear, House Speaker john boehner has clearly said he has no plans to pursue impeachment. None. We should also say that democrats have been somewhat mischievously pushing the idea he will, anyway. Theyve been raising a lot of money by doing this. But the reason democrats have been able to push this idea is that republicans keep speaking up and talking about it. Just yesterday, walter jones of North Carolina became the latest republican congressman to call for the president s impeachment. What jones said was revealing. He said hes actually against the lawsuit. He voted fwe ed against sawing last week because its going to spend millions of dollars. Why spend that kind of money, he asked, when impeachment is an option . Use the constitution, jones said. Thats what its there for. Again, walter jones is not about to get his way on this, but thats the point. Thats why boehner came up with this lawsuit idea in first place. Its a political instrument. Its a piece of red meat for the right. Its something to give them thats not as politically risky, thats not as politically damaging to the republicans as impeachment would be. And most republicans arent like walter jones. Most republicans are going along with it. Thats why when that vote to sue obama was held last week, it only made page a15 of the New York Times. Thats why it wasnt treated as a defining constitutional showdown. Everyone got what it was. What it is. Its a political stunt. So now, lets take a look at that other front page. Because its about the same basic story. Congress suing the president of the United States. But holy potatoes, look at that headline. Top of the page. Giant print. All the way across the page. All capital letters. A huge deal. Easily the most important thing happening anywhere that day. As you can see, its dated july 27th, 197 3. And right at the top of the story, the Senate Watergate committee, in an unprecedented action voted to go to Court Next Week to secure the recordings. This was a Congressional Committee voting to sue president Richard Nixon. Again, same basic story as last week. A lawsuit from the legislative branch against the president. But just a world of difference in what it meant. A world of difference in what it really was. Today is actually the 40th anniversary of what that lawsuit helped pave the way for. It was this same day, this exact day, august 5th of 1974, when one of those recordings mentioned in that article came to light. And it smothered out the final flickering embers of the nixon presidency. Its known as the smoking gun tape. Its the tape that had nixon plotting to cover up the watergate breakin three days after it happened, the tape that finally, ly answered the question at the heart of watergate. What did the president know, when did he know it . That tape, the smoking gun came out 40 years ago today, why nixon became the first and only president to resign the office. This was the final blow, the final nail in the coffin, although you dont need another nail if youre already in the coffin, which we were. Resigning now was the option i didnt want to do, above everything else, personally. Im a fighter. I just didnt want to quit. Also i thought it would be an admission of guilt, which, of course, it was. And also i felt that it would set a terribly bad precedent for the future. I hope no other president ever resigns under any circumstances. That is from an interview that Richard Nixon did with a former aide back in 1983. It was nine years after leaving the white house. Its an interview thats being rereleased this week by the nixon library. So thats what suing the president helped lead to 41 years ago. Think of what prompted that lawsuit back in 1973. The headline in the New York Times. The Senate Committee had heard gripping testimony from john dean, nixons white house counsel, and who testified before the committee that the president , himself, had been personally involved in trying to cover up the breakin. In orchestrating a plot to pay off participants for their silence and to on instruct an investigation of the fbi. The committee had also heard testimony about illegal wiretapping. About money laundering. About illegal dirty trick schemes being drawn up in the office of the attorney general. And then, with the president denying all of it, they found out that it was probably all on tape. They heard from a white house aide who had helped to set up a system that recorded basically every conversation that nixon had. That aide was named alexander butterfield. Mr. Butterfield, are you aware of the installation of any listening devices in the oval office of the president . I was aware of listening devices, yes, sir. Are you aware of the installation of any devices on any of the telephones, first of all, the oval office . Yes, sir. What about the executive Office Building of the president . Yes, sir. The president s business telephone at his desk in the executive Office Building. What about the lincoln room . Yes, sir, the telephone in the lincoln sitting room and the residence. That was a reason to sue the president of the United States. Here was a committee that had heard all sorts of serious, criminal allegations leveled against Richard Nixon and his administration by a former top aide. It was that aides word against nixons. There was no way to prove what anything he was saying was true, unless those tapes came out. Since nixon had no interest in releasing them, the Senate Watergate committee sued him. Sued to get those tapes out. And that was the start of the drama that played out for the next year. That committee. Then a special prosecutor and a federal judge. All demanding that nixon turn over the tapes. And finally, Supreme Court demanded that, too. Which is how the smoking gun tape finally surfaced 40 years ago today. And three days after that, nixon was gone as president. Theres a new nbc news wall street journal poll out tonight that puts Congress Approval rating at 14 . And were using to seeing numbers like that now. For years now the public has been almost unanimous in its hatred of congress. And maybe this is part of the reason why. Look at those two front pages again. Look at the front pages about the same thing happening, about the congress suing the president. In one of them, its a hugely important, ultra serious event. It has gravity, it has meaning. There are real stakes. Ben when the Senate Watergate committee sued Richard Nixon, it mattered. In the other one, the one from last week, its just an afterthought. Its the fine print at the bottom of the front page. Just another emtty, meaningless stunt from the house of representatives using a tool that used to mean something as a chief stunt to keep the gop base from doing something really crazy. There are a lot of reasons why no one likes congress these days, but those two front pages explain one of them perfectly. Congress has diminished itself. Joining us now is alanl lichman. Professor, thanks for being here tonight. Im curious for your thoughts on where congress has sort of come and where the meaning of impeachment or suing the president has gone. How its evolved. Because when you look back at watergate, what strikes me so much is democrat and republican, the people on this committee, the people in congress, were agonizing over this. The every decision they made seemed like the most serious thing in the world to them, and then i look last week at this house vote to sue the president , seened like just a routine thing. Look, watergate was really serious. Ill say that twice. Why did Richard Nixon so desperately want to cover up the breakin . The breakin, itself, wasnt all that significant. That was the tip of the iceberg. He didnt want the congress, didnt want prosecutors delving into all the other corrupt actions of the nixon administration, some of which you outlined. Illegal wiretaps. Other illegal breakins. The use of the irs against political enemies, illegal cash contributions, quid quo pros with corporations, illegal war in cambodia that caused hundreds of thousands of deaths. This was the sordid underbelly that Richard Nixon was trying to protect. Watergate was a serious attempt to corrupt our government. Lets also remember the dirty tricks designed to fix our political system. We need to keep this legacy in mind because on the one hand we dont want to take seriously frivolous lawsuits like john boehner is pressing which the courts are going to quickly dismiss and the public sees it for what it is. On the other hand, there are serious threats to our government today. The quashing of whistleblowers. The enormously extended Surveillance Program over american citizens that we need to be careful about. But i guess i wonder, has the concept, we talked about democrats, theyre stoking the impeachment fires within the Republican Party. Theyre raising money off of it, almost saying bring it on because they dont see it as a threat. I wonder, when you look at what the idea of impeachment meant, it was the most serious undertaking any congress could ever start to move into back during watergate. Has impeachment lost its meaning because of how casually lawsuits and impeachment talks are thrown around these days . I think it has lost its meaning a bit. As you point out, democrats and republicans on the Judiciary Committee agonized over impeaching the president despite having strong evidence of multiple, impeachable offenses. Certainly the impeachment of bill clinton. That did not, unlike watergate, involve the corruption of our government, but was seen as a political maneuver, has cheapened impeachment. That word should not be thrown around by either party. Obama has done nothing that approaches a high crimes and misdemeanors that would merit impeachle. You know, they talk about executive orders. Obama has been modest in his issuing of executive orders. Per year issuing far fewer executive orders than president s george w. Bush, ronald reagan, or bill clinton. Hes issued fewer than 2 00. Franklin roosevelt issued more than 3,000. And the same republicans who are criticizing the imperial presidency are shouting why isnt the president taking unilateral action on Border Security . Its all just a lot of political hypocrisy. Delaying the employer mandate and fire bombing the Brookings Institution seem like not quite on the same level. Professor allan lichtman. President ial historian at american university. Thanks for your time tonight. My pleasure. Its Election Night in some of the countries. Some of the results will not surprise you. One of the results probably be your favorite story of the day. Thats coming up. You two had been through everything together. Two boyfriends. Three jobs. Youre like nothing can replace brad then Liberty Mutual calls. 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Like new crab lovers trio or try new jumbo lump crab over woodgrilled salmon. Crabfest is now. But only for a limited time. So hurry in, and sea food differently the most watched primary election conscious tonight is in kansas. Its where republican senator pat roberts faced stern competition from a 41yearold radiologist named milton wolf. Roberts went to washington in 1981 as a congressman. Hes seeking his fourth term in the senate. Hes come under heavy criticism in this campaign for not spending a lot of time in kansas anymore. Polls closed at 8 00 p. M. Eastern time in kansas. The vote counting appears to be going slowly, but with 14. 2 vote reporting, roberts is surviving. Another significant primary is in the third Congressional District in michigan where justin amash is trying to hold his place in the November Ballot being challenged by republican brian ellis. Amash is ahead with 56 of the vote. And in michigan, congressman Kenny Bentivolio has been officially defeated. His loss to seat in congress to republican challenger dave trott. He was the only other republican left on the primary ballot back then. He won the primary, won the general election. But tonight he has lost his seat. Stay tuned for final results. In the meantime, stay tuned for a much less celebrated election result, but the best in the country this year. That story next. [ female announcer ] this allergy season, will you be a sound sleeper, or a mouth breather . A mouth breather [ whimpers ] how do you sleep like that . Well, put on a breathe right strip and shut your mouth. Allergy medicines open your nose over time, but add a breathe right strip and pow it instantly opens your nose up to 38 more. So you can breathe and do the one thing you want to do sleep. Add breathe right to your allergy medicine. Shut your mouth and sleep right. Breathe right. Ahey pal . You ready . Tcan you pick me up at 6 30 . Ah. boy im here im here cop too late. I was gone for five minutes ugh move it. 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On the first sunday of august, thousands descend on dorsett, minnesota to sample its restaurant. While theyre in town, theyre allowed to vote in the mayoral election. It cost 1, you write in the name of the person you want elected. You can buy as many tickets or votes as you want to and they draw a name out of the bucket and that person becomes the new mayor. Thats right, they elect a mayor by raffle. For the last two terms they elected robert tufts. He likes fishing and eating ice cream and he doesnt get spined down on specifics like any politician. Whats your favorite flaifer . Chocolate and vanilla strawberry. He was 3 years old when he first ran for office. His obvious appeal was not enough to defeat new mayor eric miller, who is 16 years old. Every dollar spent to elect him will go to the Ronald Mcdonald foundation. And so tonight, we salute the end of the political career of bobby tufts, and we wish him well in his career after politics. Which will begin