Transcripts For KYW 60 Minutes 20140706

History, business, sports, even the wisdom of sending your kid to an ivy league school. If harvard is 60,000, and university of toronto, where i went to school, is maybe 6,000, so youre really telling me that education is ten times better at harvard than it is at university of toronto . That seems ridiculous to me. Pelley wow. That is astounding. Ho, look at that. Whoa. Yeah pelley oh, my god. Incredible. What a sight. Youre looking right into the crater. Pelley there are 1,500 active volcanoes, and tonight, we want to tell you about three one that caused the most recent mass disruption, another thats the biggest threat to a major city, and a third, in the united states, that could wreak havoc all around the world. Im steve kroft. Im leslie stahl. Im morley safer. Im bob simon. Im anderson cooper. Im scott pelley. Those stories tonight on 60 minutes. There they are. Hey. Clustered around power outlets, near the recycling bins. Did you jiggle it . Stained carpeting. And bathrooms. Hey. Tethered to the wall. Aw, come on. Denied the freedom to enjoy even the most basic things. Like grabbing a drink. Or sharing a laugh with your coworkers. Or sitting with someone you know. It says the new iphones comin out soon. Hope it has a better battery totally. Youre stuck here until your battery says so. Really . Yeah, after all that time. I gotta plug in. You coming . Actually, im okay. Are you changing your battery . Yep. Is that the new samsung . Yep. Have a good one, man. Dont be a wallhugger. Sorry. Get ultra power saving mode and interchangeable battery on the Samsung Galaxy s5. The next big thing is here. Which is why hes investing ain his heart health by eatingw. Kelloggs raisin bran ® good morning dad. Hi, sweetie. Heres another eye opener, not only is kelloggs raisin bran ® heart healthy, but its a delicious source of potassium. Mom make you eat that . I happen to like raisins. Now thats what im talkin about. Invest in your heart health. With kelloggs raisin bran ®. If you have moderate to severe Rheumatoid Arthritis like me, and youre talking to your rheumatologist about a biologic. This is humira. This is humira helping to relieve my pain and protect my joints from further damage. Doctors have been prescribing humira for ten years. Humira works by targeting and helping to block a specific source of inflammation that contributes to ra symptoms. Its proven to help relieve pain and stop further joint damage in many adults. Humira can lower your ability to fight infections, including tuberculosis. Serious, sometimes fatal infections and cancers, including lymphoma, have happened, as have blood, liver, and nervous system problems, serious allergic reactions, and new or worsening heart failure. Before treatment, get tested for tb. Tell your doctor if youve been to areas where certain fungal infections are common, and if youve had tb, hepatitis b, are prone to infections, or have flulike symptoms or sores. Dont start humira if you have an infection. Talk to your doctor and visit humira. Com this is humira at work simon hollywoods always had its bad guys think the joker or darth vader. But their biggest villain is a man who calls himself kim dotcom. You wont see him on the big screen but, until recently, he ran a service that made it possible for you to see almost any movie you wanted to for next to nothing. Before his web site, megaupload, was shut down, federal Authorities Say it allowed people to access not only copyrighted films, but copyrighted music, books and video games. They claim he cost the Entertainment Industry more than 500 million in lost revenue. Hollywood considered him one of the worst pirates ever. As we reported last january, the u. S. Has filed an indictment against kim dotcom for Copyright Infringement, racketeering and Money Laundering, and has requested his extradition from new zealand, where he lives. That was two and a half years ago, but kim dotcom hasnt gone anywhere. Kim dotcom was once master of the internet, but these days, his domain is 60 acres of rolling hillside near auckland, new zealand. Nice place. The only problem is this larger thanlife character cant leave new zealand. When hes not touring his grounds on a soupedup golf cart, kim is fighting the Entertainment Industry and extradition to the united states. He is hollywoods supervillain, which is, in many ways, a role he always wanted to play. Kim dotcom i was inspired by the james bond movies, you know, where, you know, some characters had private islands and super tankers converted into yachts and space stations and underwater homes. So, you know, i. I got inspired by that. Simon but youre not playing james bond, youre playing dr. No. Dotcom laughs thats what everybody says. Simon kim dotcom changed his name from kim schmitz in 2005 when he started a filesharing service. It was called megaupload, and as this ad shows, it boasted the endorsement of celebrities like kanye west, will. I. Am and kim kardashian. I love megaupload. Simon heres how it worked. If you wanted to send a friend a file that was too large to email a wedding video, for example you could just upload it onto megauploads servers and your friends could click a link to download it. It was a virtual warehouse where people stored and shared digital files. By selling advertisements and premium subscriptions, megaupload brought in an estimated 175 million. It became one of the most frequented sites on the internet. How did it get so popular and profitable . According to federal authorities, by also allowing users to illegally share the hottest new movies, or hit songs, or tv programs, including some cbs shows. Shawn henry megaupload knowingly created and facilitated the distribution of stolen property. Simon shawn henry is former executive assistant director of the fbi. He was responsible for the megaupload investigation. Henry no different than if somebody has a warehouse where stolen property is being dropped off. If you created the environment that facilitated it, and you encouraged it, and you incentivized people by paying them to drop off stolen property, i think that you are complicit. Simon in its indictment, the Justice Department calls megaupload a mega conspiracy, a Worldwide Criminal Organization whose members engaged in criminal Copyright Infringement and Money Laundering on a massive scale. But kim argues that he is not legally responsible for what users chose to do on his site. Dotcom am i the one whos at fault if users upload that kind of stuff and up. Reupload it again . Do i have to go to jail for that . Because i didnt do it. I didnt upload these things to megaupload. Simon the indictment called you a pirate. They werent just charging you with Copyright Infringement. It was a whole list of crimes racketeering, Money Laundering. Where do these charges come from . Dotcom well, they are all derived from the Copyright Infringement allegation. And the racketeering was added on top because, in new zealand, you cannot be extradited for Copyright Infringement. Simon yet federal authorities allege kims whole business was built on piracy, offering Cash Incentives to users who uploaded popular content like movies and music. That Copyright Infringement allegedly cost the Entertainment Industry more than 500 million in lost revenue. Kim was getting rich, they say, but every dollar he made was a dollar taken away from the people who actually produced the material. Eriq gardner this was the number one pirate, in their eyes. Simon eriq gardner is a Senior Editor at the Hollywood Reporter whos covered the megaupload case extensively. Gardner this was a guy who was fostering infringements on a massive scale. Simon any idea how many users there were . Gardner there were reported to be about 50 million users on a daily basis. Simon to me, i mean, 50 million sounds virtually incomprehensible. Gardner to the Entertainment Industry, those are 50 Million People who are not paying 12 for a dvd, those are people who are not paying 15 for a movie ticket. Simon in 2010, the Motion Picture association of america, which represents the film industry, referred the case to the Justice Department. The u. S. Then enlisted the help of the new zealand government, and on the morning of january 20, 2012, after months of planning, their top antiterror unit took action. As you can see in these videos taken that day, they descended on kims compound as if it were an al qaeda stronghold. They were working closely with officials from the u. S. Department of justice and the fbi, who were in auckland helping oversee the raid. It was a scene straight out of a summer blockbuster. Wayne tempero there was a Serious Group of individuals here. Simon Wayne Tempero was kims head of security at the time. The morning of the raid, he found himself facing down two officers with automatic weapons. What kind of weapons . Tempero mp5s. Everybody had sidearms on. There were shotguns. I saw people Walking Around with sledgehammers, everything. Simon tempero was tied up and held in the mansions courtyard. The rest of kims staff, his three children and pregnant wife were rounded up, as well. Tempero so this is the staircase up to the bosss private area of the house. Simon kim had been lying on his bed working at his computer when he heard the ruckus outside. Tempero he walked over here and grabbed this. This is a panic button. He pressed that. Simon and that goes through to you . Tempero straight to me, a text message to me. Simon police were working their sledgehammers, but couldnt find kim anywhere. Tempero and they were. Theyd done this damage here thinking that he was in the dumb waiter. Simon tempero says he was forced to show them where kim was. Tempero its a closet. But if you push the back of the door. Okay, so this is the red room as you can see, only because of the color of the carpet, nothing sinister. Simon the police found kim sitting behind a pillar, not far from a locker that stored a shotgun. To this day, kim believes the operation was excessive. Dotcom this is an overreach of epic proportions. Simon but there was a gun in the room . Dotcom yeah, there was a gun in the room. But, you know, i mean, you in the u. S. , everyone has a gun in the room, right . Thats not the reason why you go and invade the home with Anti Terrorist forces. Simon the police werent finished. They seized his computers, carried away kims fleet of luxury cars, froze his assets, and pulled the plug on megaupload. Kim dotcom was arrested, along with three of his associates, and thrown in jail for a month. It was a Global Operation that sent shockwaves across the internet. Was the megaupload bust designed to send a message . Henry i. I think that the judicial process is about deterrence. Its about people understanding that there are consequences for crime. This. We didnt. The fbi didnt investigate this case specifically to send a message, but certainly, thats a result. Simon kim had always skated on the edge of legality. Before his foray into the entertainment business, he was a hacker and claims to have broken into computers at nasa and the pentagon. He turned those skills into a successful business, advising major corporations on how to protect themselves from hackers just like him. Dotcom im good at this whole business game. Simon youre just a plain businessman. Dotcom im a businessman, yeah. Simon a plain businessman who, when he was a teenager, hacked into the pentagon and nasa . Come on. Dotcom well, i. I have to say that i love being a businessman much more than being a hacker. Simon kim has had his hands in many businesses; some of them met with disapproval. In the 90s, he was arrested for using computers to hack telephone lines and credit card numbers. Then, he pled guilty to insider trading; later, was found guilty of embezzlement. White collar crimes. But in videos he circulated online, he loved portraying himself as a cartoonish action hero. He used the internet the way hollywoods giants have always used the big screen, creating an extravagant persona. There he was on yachts or private planes, and here he is with his wife showing off one of his luxury cars. Check out the license plate. His narcissism had no limits and he was never far from a photographer. When he finally settled down, it was in this modernday xanadu, a mansion only he, or orson welles, could have imagined. Were all these extravagant things here when you bought it . Dotcom what do you mean . Simon i mean, thats quite a chandelier. Dotcom oh, no, i bought that. I like black and white as you can see, thats a theme throughout the house. Simon when kim moved to new zealand from hong kong in 2010, megaupload was a worldwide sensation. By the time you came here, you were already a very wealthy man. Dotcom yeah, i made good money. Simon right. Can you say how much at the time . What were you worth when you left hong kong . Dotcom well, we just did a valuation for the company because we wanted to do an i. P. O. , and it was around 2. 5 billion. Simon two and a half billion . Dotcom yes. Simon the government says this empire was built, quite simply, on stolen goods. But kim insists he complied with the law, went to Great Lengths to remove infringing material from the site. So why does he think the governments going after him . Dotcom because of my flamboyant lifestyle, because of me being german. The way i am, im the easiest person to sell as a villain. Simon you really think that thats what did it . You dont think there was anything about megaupload that led them to say and think, this guys gone too far . Dotcom im the perfect target. And thats why they picked megaupload. Simon kim dotcom says hes convinced that he was chosen because he looks like a villain. Henry people sometimes tell me i look like a villain, right . People arent. Arent investigated because of the way they look, or the type of car they drive. Theyre investigated because theres an allegation that theyre involved in illegal activity, that theyre committing a crime. Simon but if federal authorities hoped kim would be in u. S. Custody by now, they are surely disappointed. There has been legal wrangling in new zealand courts over the warrants police used in their raid. And officials there have admitted to illegally eavesdropping on kims communications. Two and a half years after his arrest, the battle over kim dotcoms extradition continues. Dotcom i was illegally spied on by the g. C. S. B. Simon megaupload might not exist anymore, but kim seized on the controversy to reinvent himself. Always a master of marketing, hes become the darling of the media in new zealand and a self styled privacy activist. Hes formed his own political party, and last year, on the anniversary of that raid, he launched a brand new file sharing service. He is, as always, the star of his own movie. But this time, he didnt write the script. Dotcom stop this madness. Lets all be friends. Simon we asked the department of justice, the fbi, and the Motion Picture association of america to talk to us about the case. They all declined. In april, several movie studios and record labels sued kim dotcom for massive Copyright Infringement. Cbs money watch update sponsored by lincoln financial. Calling all chief life officers. Glor good evening. The trial over whether Shelly Sterling had the authority to sell the l. A. Clippers starts tomorrow. Boeing says its still assessing damage after a Train Derailment damaged parts of eight different planes. And dubai says its building the mall of the world, the biggest one ever. Im jeff glor, cbs news. Amerigallons of sugary3 billion beverages every year. Overconsumption may link to obesity and Heart Disease. Its an epidemic. But we can help change it with a better choice. Drink more water, filtered by brita. Clean, refreshing brita water. Nothing is better. Now enjoy brita filtered water anywhere with on the go bottles. Yall the suns admire themselvesn cin their reflection your eyes are a Weather Report your eyes are so clear that they hide your lies your eyes are the windows on the gods the doors on humanity your eyes are so precious that diamonds are jealous your eyes are so unique that nothing similar ever existed in the universe lenscrafters loves eyes to make Peanut Butter so deliciously creamy. It always makes the home team cheer. Thats why choosy moms and dads choose jif. Ithis is lady. S the home team cheer. Shes a unicorn. And a pegasus. And why is she strapped to the roof of my rav4 . Well, if you have kids. Then you know why. Now the real question. Wheres this thing going in the house . The rav4 toyota. Lets go places. [ male announcer ] hurry in for july fourth savings. Get 15 off all fullsized master forge gas grills at lowes. Cooper everyone loves an underdog, a tale about a little guy who takes on the establishment favorite. But is our understanding of the underdog accurate . Can a disadvantage, a weakness, actually lead to a hidden strength . As we first reported last november, its a question thats been asked ever since david took on goliath, an almost 3,000 yearold story that writer Malcolm Gladwell believes weve been getting wrong all this time. Malcolm gladwell when we look at battles between lopsided parties, we exaggerate the strength of the favorite and we underestimate the strength of the underdog. Cooper Malcolm Gladwell believes underdogs win more often than we think because their limitations can force them to be creative. David couldnt slay goliath with a sword, but with his sling, he could be deadly from a distance. And gladwell says theres plenty of modern research to explain why. Gladwell i had a conversation with this ballistics expert with the Israeli Defense force who had done the math and pointed out that the projectile, the rock coming from davids sling, was moving at about 35 meters per second, and would have hit goliath with the stopping power equivalent to a bullet from a. 45 caliber handgun. Cooper how did you find an israeli ballistics expert who had done this study on the throwing power of david . Gladwell because there was a paper presented at the International Ballistics conference, like, seven years ago, whatever, by. Cooper how. How did you even hear about the International Ballistics conference . Gladwell if youre as much of a nerd as i am, this is the kind of stuff that you. You get interested in, you know. Cooper this is what you do. Gladwell this is what i do, yeah. Cooper what gladwell does has made him hugely popular and very wealthy. His new book, david and goliath all about underdogs has already topped the New York Times bestseller list. Gladwell when youre an underdog, youre forced to try things you would never otherwise have attempted. Because david. There was no way he could do a duel with swords, he feels emboldened to try something totally outside the box, right . And thats a pattern that you see again and again with underdogs that, because they cant do the thing they are required to do, they look for alternate routes. Cooper gladwell began writing about the successful strategies of underdogs after meeting an indianborn software mogul named vivek ranadive. What interested gladwell wasnt software, but how ranadive coached his 12yearold daughters Basketball Team, seen here in white, even though ranadive knew nothing about the game. Growing up in india, did you play basketball . Vivek ranadive id never actually touched a basketball in my life. Cooper never touched one . Ranadive never touched one. When i went to coach my daughters team, i had physically never touched a basketball. Cooper his lack of knowledge about basketball wasnt his only obstacle. His daughters team had absolutely no talent. The girls on your Basketball Team, they werent tall. Ranadive no. Cooper could they dribble . Ranadive a couple of them. Cooper could they shoot . Ranadive not very well. Cooper did they have a long experience playing basketball . Ranadive for the most part, no. Cooper so ranadive relied on his mathematics talent and devised a computer algorithm that turned out to be a winning formula for his girls. The strategy force the other team to turn over the ball. Gladwell he says, look, im not. Were not going to bother practicing shooting, its pointless. Were not going to practice dribbling. Im going to teach you to run around like this the entire game. Were going to play the most maniacal defense known to man. And were going to score by stealing the ball and shooting layups. Thats it. Ranadive it didnt really matter that my girls couldnt shoot as well. If i could get the ball under the basket and if i could win the turnover battle, then i could win the game. Cooper ranadives girls played a neverending full court press. They won every regular season game. Your daughters opponents, they just werent used to playing basketball like this. Ranadive no. No. I. In fact, their coaches were not used to playing that way. Cooper they didnt like it. Ranadive they didnt like it. One guy, a big guy, was so upset that he said he wanted to meet me in the parking lot after the game. Cooper he wanted to beat you up . Ranadive well, he wanted to meet me in the parking lot. laughter cooper ranadives underdogs made it all the way to the state championships. You clearly started to like basketball after that . Ranadive i did. I did. I ended up falling in love with the game. Cooper and youre still a software c. E. O. Of a multi billion dollar company. But i understand you recently made a big purchase . Ranadive well, i did. I bought the sacramento kings. Cooper you bought an nba Basketball Team . Ranadive i did. Cooper an underdogs disadvantages can be converted into advantages, and gladwell believes thats just as true apart from sports. Gary cohn is one of gladwells favorite examples. Gary cohn i was a troubled student as a young child. And at that period this is the early 60s the world of dyslexia hadnt been as developed as it is today. You know, i dont think anyone really knew how to diagnose the problem. Gladwell he couldnt do school. He acted up in class. He got kicked out of schools. His mother never thought he would graduate from high school. When he graduated from high school, his mother cried. Why . Because it. It was a day she thought would never come. Cooper cohn still has difficulty reading, but hes figured out ways to work around his disability, skills that have led him all the way to the president s office at goldman sachs. Gladwell an incredibly High Percentage of successful entrepreneurs are dyslexic. Thats one of the littleknown facts. So many of them, in fact, its like a joke among dyslexic researchers that you go into a room of very successful businesspeople, and you. You have a show of hands on who has a learning disability, its like half the hands in the room go up. Its fascinating. Cooper although dyslexia remains a challenge for many people, cohn figured out a way to overcome it. His disability forced him to become a good listener and made him unafraid to take chances. Cohn people that cant read well, we tend to build a great sense of listening. We also tend to build a great sense of being able to deal and cope with failure. Cooper this is not something, though, you would wish on anybody else . Cohn no, i would not. Cooper gladwell is fascinated with people who achieve success by forging their own path, perhaps because thats what he has done. He is a staff writer for the new yorker magazine, but he doesnt actually have an office. He writes in small cafes in new york, and does most of his research in a library where he hunts out obscure, often dull academic papers and mines them for interesting, counterintuitive ideas. David remnick, editor of the new yorker, calls him an original. David remnick there are people that cover science. There are people that cover business. There are people that cover trends. But this strange amalgam of reading academic journals, interviewing ordinary people, thinking, storytelling, this is something that malcolm really. That was a territory that he carved out for himself. Cooper what do you think hes interested in achieving . Is it that hes got an opinion and he wants everybody else to agree with it . Remnick absolutely just the opposite. I think what hes interested in is testing and pressing against received wisdom. Most of the time, what we think of our ideas about the world, its received wisdom. Weve read them. Weve assumed its correct. We dont have time to test everything. Cooper gladwells testing of everything has made him a goliath in the world of publishing, but he began as an underdog. Not a particularly strong student, his upbringing in rural ontario, canada, was, well, a bit odd. Gladwell we had no tv, we had no stereo. We never went to the movies. We never even went out to dinner. Like, i think we. Like we once went out to dinner in. Like, in sort of the mid70s. Found the experience not to our liking and didnt go back. Cooper not to your liking. laughter i mean, what youre what youre describing is a childhood from the 30s. Gladwell i thought i had. No, i had. I read a lot of books. I thought i had a fabulous childhood. I mean, when i would sometimes get bored, and my mother would say its important to be bored. Youre giving your brain a rest. Cooper his jamaicanborn mother is a family therapist, his english father a math professor. Gladwell says being biracial and feeling like an outsider has given him a perspective that still informs his writing. Gladwell we lived in england. Then, we moved to canada, where we were sort of outsiders. And then i moved to america, where im a kind of outsider. So i feel like ive constantly been in this situation of shaking my head and thinking, this is a strange place. Cooper gladwell finds americas obsession with Ivy League Colleges strange. Gladwell you moron cooper he argues the presumed advantages of Ivy League Schools can actually be disadvantages. Gladwell went to the university of toronto and says hes better off for it. Gladwell i have a massive chip on my shoulder. I went to a state school in canada. You kidding me . I come to new york, and all kinds of people who went to harvard and yale are mentioning that in every second sentence. It drives me crazy, so. So i have taken it upon myself. Cooper i went to yale. Gladwell i know that, but you havent mentioned it until now, so ive. Cooper i never mention it. I really dont. He says the assumption in america that students should go to the most Prestigious School they get in to is simply wrong. Gladwell if you go to an elite school, where the other students in your class are all really brilliant, you run the risk of mistakenly believing yourself to not be a good student. Cooper even if. Gladwell even if you are. Right . It doesnt. If youre last in your class at harvard, it doesnt feel like youre a good student, even though you really are. Its not smart for everyone to want to go to a great school. Cooper so if you had a child, would you want them to go to harvard . Gladwell no, of course not. Id want them to go to school in. To a state school in canada where their tuition would be 4,000 a year. If harvard is 60,000 and university of toronto, where i went to school, is maybe 6,000, so youre really telling me that an education is ten times better at harvard than it is at university of toronto . That seems ridiculous to me. Cooper he doesnt like to talk about money, but gladwell earns millions from his books and lectures. In person, however, there is little sign of his wealth. He lives alone in Greenwich Village on the top two floors of a walkup brownstone. A selfdescribed hermit, he doesnt even have a doorbell. Gladwell i dont want a doorbell. I dont want anyone ringing my doorbell. Why. Why. Seems to me so intrusive. Cooper so when people come visit, what do they do . Gladwell they call me on their cell phone. Cooper for all his success, on the streets of new york, hes nearly invisible, save for his signature cloud of curls bobbing above the crowd. Gladwell people assume, when my hair is long, that im a lot cooler than i actually am. Im not opposed to this misconception, by the way, but it is a misconception. Thank you for buying six books cooper at 50, Malcolm Gladwell has reached a level of success few writers ever will. His previous four books have sold nearly five million copies. His first one, the tipping point, was published 13 years ago, but remains on the New York Times bestseller list. His fans fill lecture halls, and Companies Pay big money to hear about his latest observations. Gladwell how do you get to be that person who just is completely indifferent to what everyone around you is saying . And you get to be that person if you have been through the absolute worst the world can throw at you and come out fine, right . Cooper while readers find his writing accessible and perceptive, his critics say his conclusions can be formulaic and obvious. Gladwell im not afraid of the obvious. I think the really obvious questions are the great ones. Cooper youre a superstar in the world of publishing, and you have a lot of people gunning for you. A lot of people probably would like to see you fail with a book. You dont feel like a goliath . Gladwell well, im not lumbering and. Am i . I try not to think too much about what has happened in my career and draw too many conclusions about it. I think its always best if you pretend that youre exactly the same as you always were. And im perhaps as befuddled by my success as my critics are. So in that sense, i see eye to eye with them. When they say, i cant believe gladwell did this. I say, i cant believe gladwell did that, either. How on earth did that happen . laughter now a cbs sports update presented by pacific life. Angel cabrera from argentina won the greenbrier classic. A winner by two over george mcneill. Novak djokovic took the gentlemans title at wimbledon, fiveset victory over roger federer, his seventh career grand slam title. Arizona ended atlantas ninegame winning streak today. And for more sports news and information, go to cbssports. Com. Jim nantz reporting from the greenbrier. Re theyve been and sometimes where theyre going. He would always say, if you know where youre headed, you can make the smart choices to help you get there. And his legacy has helped me achieve my goals. [ male announcer ] let pacific life help you create a legacy for the ones you love. To find out how, visit pacificlife. Com. Help you create a legacy for the ones you love. Im living the life of dreams. Im living the life of dreams, with good people all around me. Im living the life of dreams. No im living the life of dreams. Im feeling hopefully. Feeling quite hopefully, its right up here, turn right, turn right. With good people all around me. Right, right, right, right, right with good people all around me. Ok look you guys, shes up here somewhere. With good people all around me. There she is cara come here girl im feeling hopefully. And the light shines bright all through the night. Oh i dont know it. And the light shines bright all through the night. Yes, you do. And the light shines bright all through the night. 42. And the light shines bright all through the night. Good job. And the light shines bright all through the night. And the light shines bright all through the night. And our dreams are making us nice stories. And my loves are well sleeping just right. And i know know know know now. That were, living the life of dreams. Dreams. Theres no monsters down here, [music fades out] dreams. Dreams. Dreams. Its just mr. Elephant. Come on, lets get to bed. Life with Crohns Disease ois a daily game of what ifs. What if my abdominal pain and cramps come back . What if the plane gets delayed . What if i cant hide my symptoms . What if . But what if the most important question is the one youre not asking . What if the underlying cause of your symptoms is damaging inflammation . For help getting the answers you need, talk to your doctor and visit crohnsandcolitisinfo. Com to get your complimentary q a book, with information from experts on your condition. Cow tearing up go get em gracie girl bye cow they grow up so fast baby giggles cow my bad. Girl would you like some tea . Cow yes please. Girl o. K. Cow sniffling i miss her so much already. Get on skype at recess mom were fine. Were fine. Cow ahhhhh vo make us part of your family. Look for nutritious dairy brands with the real california seals. Mom shes going to be done at noon. Cow yells noon ahhhhhh pelley if you think were living in an unstable world, well, just listen to this. Only 1 of our earth is solid rock. Most of the other 99 is an oozing mass, churning beneath our feet like road tar at temperatures between 2,000 and 10,000 degrees. The earths crust is only 20 miles thick. When that cracks, one of the greatest forces in nature erupts. There are 1,500 active volcanoes, and earlier this year, we first told you about three one that caused the most recent mass disruption; another thats the biggest threat to a major city; and a third, in the united states, that could wreak havoc all around the world. The first, the disruptive volcano, has a name as long and as hard as the trouble it caused eyjafjallajokull means Island Mountain glacier in the inscrutable language of iceland. When it blew in 2010, we started shooting this story, and we came to the right place. Over the last 500 years, icelands 30 volcanoes have released one third of all the lava on earth. We put together an expedition to be the first to reach the summit after the eruption. The volcanic landscape covered in ice isnt hospitable to life, or convoys, for that matter. The man in front of the truck is pointing out cracks in the glacier that would swallow us whole. We covered miles of forbidding terrain at walking speed. When the trucks could go no further, we hiked with our guide, one of the worlds leading authorities on volcanoes, Haraldur Sigurdsson. Pelley wow. That is astounding. Ho, look at that. Whoa. laughs Haraldur Sigurdsson yeah pelley oh, my god. Sigurdsson incredible. What a sight. Youre looking right into the crater. Pelley scientists rate volcanic eruptions on a scale of zero to eight. This is a four, which they call cataclysmic. Tell me what youre seeing. Sigurdsson its an explosive eruption, and the explosions are producing big clouds of ash that are moving up straight up into the atmosphere at the velocity of a few hundred feet per second. And throwing out huge rocks. Pelley how big are these pieces that we see flying . Sigurdsson some of these are the size of cars. Pelley and how high are they going up . Must be a thousand feet. Sigurdsson at least a thousand feet. But theyre still red hot, maybe 2,000 degrees fahrenheit. Pelley whats causing these stupendous explosions that were hearing . Sigurdsson well, the big booms that were hearing are huge gas bubbles in the magma that are popping open. They may be 100 feet in diameter. And when they get closer to the surface, the pressure inside these gas bubbles is so great that they blow off the magma that is ahead of them, and then they release the gas. And thats a big sonic boom. Pelley look at the earth just erupting up into the sky. Unbelievable. This is a great place to explain exactly where volcanoes happen on the earth. The crust of the earth, of course, is fractured like a broken mirror. And its fractured into about 15 major plates called tectonic plates. Volcanoes happen all around the edges where the earths crust is fractured. And here in iceland, a major line runs right through the middle of the island, and the two plates are breaking apart. And thats exactly what you see behind me now. No, no you dont see. Pelley or not. What ruined our view was steam it was exploding everywhere that the lava hit the ice. The ancient glacier was melting in a flash flood, carving canyons into the mountain. The thermal shock also lofted a fine black ash that covered farms for miles. They call it ash, but it really feels like sand. In iceland, volunteers come out from the cities to help farmers dig out. These were bankers who brought their shovels from the capital, reykjavik. It was this ash that made eyjafjallajokull the most disruptive eruption in years. The ash billowed up nearly 33,000 feet and drifted 1,000 miles over europe. 100,000 flights were cancelled, ten Million People were stranded for a week. Still, volcanologist Haraldur Sigurdsson told us that kind of trouble is nothing compared to eruptions elsewhere in the recent past. Sigurdsson and the best example of that occurred in 1815, when there was an eruption in Tambora Volcano in indonesia. And a big, explosive eruption sent out an ash cloud up to about 30 miles. And it dispersed very widely. And also, a lot of sulfur came out of this volcano, and that led to global cooling, and produced what is known as the year without a summer in new england, in north america. Pelley the year without a summer . Sigurdsson year without a summer, in 1816. Pelley because of this one volcanic eruption . Sigurdsson on the other side of the earth. And that type of event will occur again. That eruption also led to big migrations out of Central Europe into russia and great disturbances worldwide. Pelley which volcano on earth would you say is most dangerous to people . Sigurdsson the volcano that. Where there is a very Large Population adjacent to it and on it, and thats vesuvius, in italy. Pelley vesuvius is our second stop. And you might think, if anyone knew better than to live by a volcano, it would be the people around the most infamous mountain of all time. But today, in southern italy, a metropolis spreads within striking distance of vesuvius. Mike sheridan nobody wants to believe that the area that they live in could kill them. Pelley we went for a look, up close with american volcanologist mike sheridan. We flew over the cinder cone on the helicopters of the guardia di finanza, a police force that helps keep watch over the mountain. Vesuvius is sheridans lifes work, and he has warned the government it cant count on evacuating the number of people in harms way. And what is that number . Sheridan well, it depends on the type of explosion. If theres one like the last big eruption that occurred in 1631, there would be about 600,000 people. But if it is an eruption like the 2,000yearago eruption that destroyed pompeii, the number could be up to 3. 5 million. Pelley pompeii, as it was august 24, 79 a. D. , the moment it was preserved under more than ten feet of ash and rock. The boulevards, the homes, the mosaics are the volcanos contribution to history. Around here, they do a lively business in the dead. Citizens of pompeii are frozen in timeless agony. About 16,000 were killed, sculpted where they fell. Scientists have a good idea of what these people saw after studying the evidence of what remains. Witnesses described the mountain rumbling for days before it launched a column of ash and rock 12 miles high, which fell back as hell on earth. The wind came shooting down the sides of the mountain at more than 200 miles an hour. The air temperature was about 900 degrees, and the ash that fell throughout the region left this part of italy uninhabitable for 300 years. Today, from this control room, volcanologist Giuseppe Mastrolorenzo monitors the instruments that will provide italys early warning. He showed us those three and a half Million People that all crowd around the cinder cone. One day, it may be up to him to sound the alarm. How much time will you have . Giuseppe mastrolorenzo probably just a few days. We can just hope that we will have weeks or months, but we cannot make a contract with a volcano. Pelley so your friends say, look, it hasnt erupted in hundreds of years. And you must say, thats the problem. Mastrolorenzo thats the problem. Im trying to convince the people that this quiet mountain can be a killer. Pelley at the base of the quiet mountain, the peaceful piazza of Torre Del Greco is wiped out, on average, about once every 100 years, give or take. The bell tower survived the eruption of 1794. And today, old men rest their feet on rock solid evidence of whats coming next. Michael sheridan told us that vesuvius has a very long life ahead of it. Sheridan its pattern is complex. It has different personalities, and the last personality was rather benign, but its got some mean personalities down there that we dont want to experience in our lifetime. Pelley there are bigger personalities among volcanoes which scientists call super volcanoes. Remember our eruption in iceland was a four on a scale of eight . Well, an eight would change life on earth. Haraldur sigurdsson told us there is a name for one of the places where that is likely to happen. Its called Yellowstone National park, our third volcano. Old faithful is here for a reason. In the northwest corner of wyoming, the caldera is about 50 miles wide, so big that you cant see it from the ground. Below is what science calls a hotspot, where a vast plume of magma has pushed into the crust. Sigurdsson the floor of the volcano is breathing like an animal. Its rising, and moving up and down. Because of magma inside the volcano. Pelley whats the history of eruption of the hotspot in yellowstone . Sigurdsson the last eruption was about 400,000 years ago, the last big one. That was a devastating, explosive eruption. The yellowstonesize eruption will occur. Of course, we have no idea when. Its being monitored very, very closely. So there is no chance of it occurring without any warning. But its a devastating event. Pelley devastating to aviation, communications and agriculture, volcanoes can change the course of history. Never before have so many people lived within striking distance 200 million worldwide. Science is good at warning of eruptions that are weeks away, but beyond that, its impossible to predict which one is next or how big it will be. Hear Scott Pelleys other thoughts about standing at the edge of an erupting volcano. Go to 60minutesovertime. Com its simple physics. [ ] a body at rest tends to stay at rest. While a body in motion tends to stay in motion. Staying active can actually ease arthritis symptoms. But if you have arthritis, staying active can be difficult. Prescription celebrex can help relieve arthritis pain so your body can stay in motion. Because just one 200mg celebrex a day can provide 24 hour relief for many with arthritis pain and inflammation. Plus, in clinical studies, celebrex is proven to improve daily physical function so moving is easier. Celebrex can be taken with or without food. And its not a narcotic. You and your doctor should balance the benefits with the risks. All prescription nsaids, like celebrex, ibuprofen, naproxen and meloxicam have the same cardiovascular warning. They all may increase the chance of heart attack or stroke, which can lead to death. This chance increases if you have Heart Disease or risk factors such as high Blood Pressure or when nsaids are taken for long periods. Nsaids, like celebrex, increase the chance of serious skin or allergic reactions, or stomach and intestine problems, such as bleeding and ulcers, which can occur without warning and may cause death. Patients also taking aspirin and the elderly are at increased risk for stomach bleeding and ulcers. Dont take celebrex if you have bleeding in the stomach or intestine, or had an asthma attack, hives, other allergies to aspirin, nsaids or sulfonamides. Get help right away if you have swelling of the face or throat, or trouble breathing. Tell your doctor your medical history. And find an Arthritis Treatment for you. Visit celebrex. Com and ask your doctor about celebrex. For a body in motion. Visit celebrex. Com and ask your doctor about celebrex. Sfx sounds of marching band and crowd cheering sfx sounds of marching band and crowd cheering so, im walking down the street, sfx sounds of marching band and crowd cheering just you know walking, sfx sounds of marching band and crowd cheering and i found myself in the middle of this parade honoring americas troops. Which is actually quite fitting because geico has been serving the military for over 75 years. Aawh no, look, i know this is about the troops and not about me. Right, but i dont look like that. Who can i write a letter to about this . Geico. Fifteen minutes could save you fifteen percent or more on car insurance. Sinks a holeinone, quicken loans could pay your mortgage for an entire year. [ golf announcer ] truly amazing [ male announcer ] enter today at pgatour. Com quickenloans. Cozy or cool . Exactly the way you want it. Until boom, its bedtime your mattress is a battleground of thwarted desire. Enter the sleep number bed. Right now, you can save 400 on the allnew c4 mattress set. Hes the softy. His sleep number setting is 35. Youre the rock, at 60. And snoring . Sleep numbers even got an adjustment for that. You can only find sleep number at a sleep number store. Right now youll find the lowest prices of the season, plus 36month financing on qualifying purchases. Know better sleep with sleep number. Donlobster toppers event. Ew four entrees, starting at just 15. 99. Like our new lobstertopped woodgrilled shrimp. Or the new lobstertopped lobster. And now for lunch, try our new lobster tacos, just 9. 99. Ends soon so hurry in. People are so impatient, right . You know what it is . Its waiting. 10 minutes or 10 hours, people dont like waiting. You know, at comcast, we dont want you to wait at all. With our new xfinity my account app, you can troubleshoot technical issues, request a callback, or check with an expert via twitter. Can you wait just a second . Hey, can you move, please . i hate sheep. [ male announcer ] introducing the xfinity my account app. Its a whole new day at comcast. Hold us to it. Pelley im scott pelley. Well be back next week with another edition of 60 minutes. Captioning funded by cbs and ford captioned by Media Access Group at wgbh access. Wgbh. Org [ telephone rings ] hows the camping trip . Well, the kids had fun, but i think i slept on a rock. The best part of wakin up what are you doing . Having coffee. Ohh. Is folgers in your cup having coffee. Ohh. Thank ythank you for defendiyour sacrifice. And thank you for your bravery. Thank you colonel. Thank you daddy. Military families are uniquely thankful for many things, the legacy of usaa Auto Insurance can be one of them. If youre a current or former military member or their family, get an Auto Insurance quote and see why 92 of our members plan to stay for life. [ male announcer ] hurry in for savings. Get 1030 off major appliances 399 or more, plus 18 months special financing through july 7th at lowes. Through july 7th at lowes. Captioning funded by cbs previously on big brother, devins erratic behavior started to worry his bomb sqad allies. Devin is acting like a loose canon. You are a mess. He is having paranoid delusions, having devin in your life is no bueno. But when he swerved up paranoia about donny. I think hes playing dumb or is stronger than he is. You wont wear fat agencies unless you served. Devins conscience started to get to him. My heart keeps telling me that you were in the military. I will feel really bad if donny is everything that he says he is. After joey became the bomb squads target. Joey, you know, im