Through Thea of Spain of arrived in Cuba the 1st official visit to the island by a Spanish monarch the trip coincides with celebrations to mark the 500th anniversary of the founding of Havana by Spanish explorers. Hundreds of schools and colleges across the Australian state of New South Wales have been closed as the region prepares to deal with potentially catastrophic bushfires gusting winds and high temperatures are expected to increase the risks of more fires developing his Shaima tell you if you look at the map that the fire officials have put on their website it just shows you all of these areas turning red which means they're turning into an emergency situation that are on controllable fires it's very very fluid and I think the most important thing to realize is the fact that this is an unprecedented scale for so many people even though they'll tell you that they've seen Fars before nothing at the scale and also quite unpredictable about how the day is going to turn out with the weather conditions becoming even worse I was showing my. Macintosh in London with the latest world news from the b.b.c. . Global health charities say that pneumonia kills more children than any other disease claiming a life every 39 seconds a joint statement by the u.n. Children's agency and 5 other groups say 800000 children died of the preventable lung disease last year calling it a forgotten every Demick. Denmark is introducing random border controls with Sweden from today to try to combat organized crime the move has been prompted by a number of attacks in Denmark this year in which Swedes other prime suspects Mike Sanders reports their mark has been rattled by recent violence in August industrial explosives wrecked the entrance to the Danish tax agency in Copenhagen and there were 2 killings in a suburb of the Danish capital in June Denmark is holding 7 Swedish suspects Sweden has approved the new measures they will be in force on the early road in rail bridge connecting Copenhagen Moamar and Sweden am at 4 ferry ports Benish police are setting up an earthen border center to collect intelligence on known criminals their vehicles and associates the thousands of daily commuters are advised to carry passports activists in Hong Kong have again blocked roads and clashed with the police a day after some of the most violent unrest During 5 months of pro-democracy protests Riot police fired tear gas on a university campus and commuters were forced to abandon a train after objects were found on the line. A new report has warned that many fish are beginning their lives ingesting micro plastics on the surface of the ocean the study by the us based National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and a group of international scientists looked into nutrient rich patches of the sea called Surface slicks a preferred feeding ground for fish larvae it found that in some areas there was 7 times more plastics than fish which were eating the floating debris b.b.c. News. Many thanks indeed for the latest hello welcome to News day Laurence and Clare we're about to hear from the front guy in the fight against the catastrophic bushfires in Australia get the latest from Bolivia after the flight of the present speed limits for supertankers as well and why film in Georgia caused so much upset it's an Oscar nominated movie and we're talking deep South Caucasus not Deep South America Georgia if you're interested it drove far right protestors to storm a cinema and the director explains why. The Lead starts in Australia a vast area of the East Coast including Sydney is bracing itself for one of the nation's worst ever bushfire threats more than $65.00 as a burning across the state of New South Wales with council straw Fick conditions being forecast authorities warn that fires will spread quickly amid forecasts of hot temperatures and strong winds on the way ahead of the Rural Fire Service is saying Fitzsimmons he says emergency teams are ready to do whatever they can and we plan for those sorts of dies but we always hope by never can we are planned we are we are escalated to a higher level of standby and readiness you need to suppression of anything that might break out today I would go just in the order of 3000 far far as it were deployed on standby to die as well as many thousands of other police and emergency services personnel that will be conducting critical roles in support of the firefighters in the fire fighting effort we can expect pretty significant Fars to develop we've already got significant Fars burning up on the north coast of new stuff while. It's not even fire season yet and already we're seeing some of the worst that people have seen obviously the emergency services have been preparing for this but everyone seems surprised and astonished and shocked by the scale of this let's speak to the commissioner for New safe South Wales Ambulance Service Dr Dominic Morgan Dr Morgan thank you for joining us of what is obviously an incredibly busy and stressful time for you and your staff as well if you just give us a quick update on what the situation is at the moment. Thank you very much. What we are looking at at the moment a significant number of Fawaz to the north think West and some to the South Pole signal as I'm sure some of my thought colleagues would also mention that there are some beginning to biking rides into the outer in areas of Sydney as well this is laid to quite. A demand on ambulance services particularly for patients who have been experiencing Risperdal conditions as you can imagine look at the window in Sydney right now there is a great deal of smoke inundation right across the city which is triggering many many people to have were spared problems today now obviously emergency services plans for something like this but this is being described as well apart from the houses the 1st time that Sydney's been threatened by catastrophic level fires under the official rating. Have you been taken aback with what you've had to deal with. I think Lawrence this is one of the great things about the emergency services in the south while there is a very measured and collegial approach to these things fortunately whipping up a plan particularly meticulously over the last 3 days and sign many of the state's resources availability of interstate resources have all the important ply send and forward like kited into the areas of biggest risk there's absolutely no doubt that this is. The 1st time since really 2013 that we've saying highs on the scale of this but the state is prepared as well as the Kember and now obviously in the hands of the weather as we go forward but very well planned and very measured is there a sense that there is jeopardy here that actually you can prepare as much as you want to and I'm looking at astonishing pictures from inside an emergency vehicle of the fellows inside driving through a fire not something that they would want to do I'm sure they've got a job to do you know it's extraordinary but is there a sense that the moment you're waiting to see what the weather might throw you what the winds might do you can't know what's coming. Yes That's that's absolutely true that as a way to weather pattern evolves we're looking for a likely to be a significant change in the in the direction of the wind between about 7 pm tonight and through the one I am in the morning we are saying as the fires have been developing and a number of hours of now almost into an emergency warning situation that we are seeing increased numbers of minor injuries to foreign fighters and that is obviously level of concern force going forward what what don't you want to happen between $6.00 and $7.00 I mean if you're watching the wind so carefully just explain for our listeners if you would what it is that that would be a relief but what would be bad news. Well look at the the nature of fire science to to my fire colleagues to inspire. Little bit more but essentially we've had predominantly northwest winds for the majority of the guys wearing t. Surprisingly. Probably challenge now what expect results in 5 blowing back on itself then obviously it has left you a very good idea probably late that the cost of the part of very interesting thank you so much for your time Dominic Morgan the commissioner of the New South Wales Ambulance Service on the fires around Sydney and more widely as well across the New South Wales and Queensland. It's news day from the b.b.c. World Service let's go to Hong Kong now tear gas has been fired there as clashes between protesters and police cause travel chaos in the city for a 2nd straight day Monday was one of the most violent days of the anti-government demonstrations one activist as we were telling you yesterday here on News Day was shot with a live bullet by police whilst another man was set on fire by demonstrators both are in a critical condition in hospital much of the anger of the protesters is now directed at the police tactics which many a calling brutal and excessive Let's talk this through the legal scholar Eric Chung tech making a former member of the Hong Kong police watchdog the Independent Police Complaints Council welcome to News Day Here we are 6 months on we've seen police employing more and more lethal responses towards protesters we saw that shocking footage yesterday of a police officer shooting a protester at point blank range Have you ever seen anything like this before. But it. It's very shocking to see what happened yesterday to Hong Kong Why is it on reveling then why are we seeing this response it feels like quite an uncontrolled response from the police. Yes in. The unfortunate. In particular after yesterday's event I find it both shocking to see how the top management of the police force responded to the event and. Under such a way that it absolutely did is at least appearance of impartiality. During the event. I watched the press conference called by the cop management basically to command evolved simply try to effect the officers action by painting a picture most favorite book to eat but to me it really Valley step to put a coat that the police should have a doctorate in did you. Just just I think that at least would have expected the police company state that it is a risk serious matter we will conduct impartial judge and serious investigation into remand and so at this stage we should say come on the us but but but but what you keep missing is that we've done the best they ship it already thought of for the Fed that he needs a list and legality of the police officers action what are you saying or what do you by taking that Stones How do you feel that that impacts out on the streets in Hong Kong to have somebody like that at the top of the police defending something before it's even been investigated that surely feeds into the anger and escalate an already terrible situation further doesnt it. Just expect us to carbon and also is also worth a meeting to Hong Kong law because of your note that. If you won should be before that law and there should be effective check on it against those in power and now it seems to know you future and gives to police action a call what does that make you feel it is wondering how did the how does that make you feel if someone is involved at the center of this in The Independent Police Complaints Council for so long. But it's really unfortunate because you simply. Really there's not much you can do. In Hong Kong setting we already know full well that there are limitations on the power of the police watchdog the i.p.c.c. Because unlike in Alec you stiction the Hong Kong i.p.c.c. Has no stitched the power to do East own investigation and this is why I don't want to put this to them because you've probably heard of these people's relatives connection this is a group seeking to mend ties between police officers and the public in light of all the violence and they are calling for an independent commission to be set up because an independent commission would have investigative powers such as the ability to summon witnesses so is that the way forward then everybody gets Yes the independent investigation that is truly forensic and everyone would be happy with that. Exactly Indic that just the least government should have done it you'd have noticed that defines a good many people including myself and many former members of the i.p.c.c. Call for a stitcher re commission of inquiry. Which have sufficient Street how to do the rest a shit but unfortunately the whole government just refused to hit this suggestion. Well we'll see whether they will do that now as things escalate and as we say for the 2nd straight day running there is a chaos as people try and go about their day in Hong Kong with tear gas being fired legal scholar Eric Chung former member of the Hong Kong police watchdog the Independent Police Complaints Council thank you for joining us on the situation Hong Kong one of our top stories along with also the bushfires in Australia and the former president of Bolivia Morales was on a plane to Mexico having accepted an offer of asylum following his resignation as he will spoil we're talking about a sport whose entire central principle involves burning large amounts of fossil fuel but Formula One has announced it's going green the governing body says the entire sport not just the races themselves will be carbon neutral by 2030 elsewhere in tennis Rafael Nadal's lost his opening Group match of the a.t.p. World Tour Finals Alex Ferrer beat him 6264 the reigning a.t.p. Finals champion I've lost all 5 of their previous meetings of course at the dollar underperforms here Novak Djokovic could overtake him in the rankings and become the year end the world number one the former head athletics coach of the now closed Nike Oregon project has filed his appeal at the Court of Arbitration for Sport Alberto Salazar attempting to overturn this 4 year ban that the hearing though unlikely to be held before March and Kenya's any it could chug a and Uganda's Joshua chapter guy have been named on a 5 man short list for the world athlete of the year chapter guy winning the World Cross Country and the Diamond League 5000 meter title this year while of course could choke I became the 1st man to run a marathon distance in under 2 hours thank you very much indeed burning even more carbon than f one would be super tanker racing they are that's an idea while algos works on that we're going to talk about tankers and shipping emissions because they burn even more carbon than f. One and Ivana is here with the business now I didn't know that shipping moves. 90 percent of the stuff that we move around the world is it is that often talk about planned causes an awful lot of emissions which I also wasn't aware of it does we don't think about them so much because as consumers obviously we you know use planes and that's something that might be at the back of our minds but whether it's cars clothes smartphones raw materials you name it we are joined to the stuff we buy sent around the world by ship and of course the greenhouse gases that that produces are being targeted at a u.n. Meeting here in London this week so Richard Mead is the editor of Lloyd's List shipping channel I'm just a short while ago he was here with me and I asked him how important was it to tackle the industry's environmental footprint the world's shipping industry currently carries around 8590 percent of all globalized trade you're dealing with an international fleet of around 60000 vessels of note they burn around 4000000 barrels of oil a day so there have been some plans to reduce the emissions of ships and reduce them as pollutants the whole industry what are we actually talking about the overall goal here is set by the International Maritime Organization the United Nations regulator or shipping is that we reduce the volume of carbon emissions from shipping by 50 percent by 2050 right now that's looking very difficult the longer term goal here is how we reduce emissions to 0 and that's using entirely new ships ships powered by hydrogen ammonia biofuels using increased battery technology now these are technologies that don't currently exist and the thing you have to remember with shipping is that an average should last around 20 years now to hit the 2050 targets you're talking about a rapid period of research and development that needs to be applied but there is a target from January 2020. Will banish it from using fuels with sulfur content above 0.5 percent compared with 3.5 percent now in terms pollution the sulfur cap as it's known in the industry is reducing the amount of sulfur content is. Basically burning slightly cleaner fuel reducing the emissions that are harmful to people's health and this is about a particular matter this is a people who live in coastal areas really affects them doesn't this is nothing to do with reducing the amount of carbon actually ironically adding these sulphur caps is in some ways making that carbon target that much more difficult because it increases the amount of energy you need to burn in those those vessels and the French they have proposed reducing the speed for ships Emanuel macron is very very keen on slowing ships that I think you know is slowing down is going to be part of the shorter measures what does it do what does it reduce the amount of carbon that you are missing now that's great but there are practical problems ships need to be able speed up and speed down depending on safety issues depending on weather conditions so there's a practical issue short term I think there is you know a space for slowing down but he's not the silver bullet that the industry is looking for to reduce carbon emissions by 2050 so that was rich in me the editor of Lloyd's List shipping Journal Ivana Many thanks for the business and their mentors changes for Bolivia we're bringing you the news of the last few days with the man who ruled the country since 2006 ever morale is has now left the country Mr Morale has resigned as president under pressure from the military and mass protests following disputed elections but the former leader retains support in the country and those who wanted him to stay in office have now taken to the streets to protest about it exit our correspondent has he worked some reports now from the past. 7 Yes he has. Yet to democracy no to dictatorship opponents of even the last chanted as they stood for another day at the barricades blocking the roads of the country's capital he may be out of power but people here still want to ensure Bolivia's democracy is not damaged they want an interim leader named and fresh elections for some of those manning the barricades and the Manas had his chance and lost it a country's 1st indigenous leader may have given a voice to millions of Bolivians but he lost his support. With what many felt was an increasingly undemocratic way of ruling the last straw being accusations of electoral fraud you know what I was bloody I was having a ball upward. Could have left through the front door if he'd respected people were saying but unfortunately he tried to remain in power and that made people who don't want him anymore. Up in and out of a city that sits high above the Andes a normally bustling market place was deserted stalls shut for fear of looting Danny was one of the only shopkeepers willing to take a risk a supporter of Evan morale is she says his resignation was nothing short of a coup just where law said you have to look at what he's done he's put the Livia on the map but some people don't vally that unfortunately we believe aliens have been very ungrateful with Evan Moran is headed towards Mexico the chapter of the longest standing president current in Latin America is now closed but the next chapter in Bolivia is political history is very unclear. What some of that report let's talk about far right groups in Tbilisi the capital of Georgia the former Soviet republic they stormed a cinema where a gay romance movie was being shown and harassed its viewers at the premiere of the weekend it is tipped for an Oscar it's called and then we dolls It's the story of a young man in the national Georgian ensemble who attracted a who is attracted rather to a rival male dancer conservatives are outraged at its depiction of homosexuality within the realms of the National Treasure dance culture Akin is the Swedish Georgian director of the film I mean I thought it was terrible that you know regular cigarettes just sort of people who go and see a film and risk you know being harassed or tortured or did you in some way expect it did you think well that this is the response we're going to get well you know actually want me to film it was quite different because you know you have to have security guards and things like that and I knew that you know it was it a bit easier. I also really wanted to screen the film because there are so many people in Georgia you know you we have to remember that these people ranting outside the set of either the minority tell us then about the making of the film because I read that people would you know knew about this and you would have a fake title for the project or sometimes when word got out to the locations that this is what the film is really about people would say we can't film here anymore I mean difficult point it wasn't it it was really difficult we would lose locations and once one day's notice I had to be super flexible I mean I couldn't make it as you were a regular film but I had to be really sort of sly. With this film . But you know I like I like a challenge. Obviously the subject matter is you taking on the issues of homosexuality within the traditional world of dance you know it's lauded in your home nation of Georgia politically pretty incendiary Why did you set this love story between men in something that is so rooted in the Georgian value system that is time I know you're asking for trouble why did you bury those 2 worlds I decided to set it in Georgia because I wanted to set it in a traditional world that is really showcase sort of the patriarch or structures that you know traditional structures that exist in Georgia and I really wanted to make a film where I would talk about how tradition needs to evolve and change Georgia you know to change and not see it as a threat when things aren't you know if there's a. War So going to the heart of one of those traditions is a way of putting an alternative narrative because the film is you know this is to. And John says it's the epitome of masculinity you're trying to show that you can be . You can be one of these incredible dances and also be gay there's a different interpretation of masculinity of course of course you can't and you know it's ridiculous to say you know you can't. Think And I think that's the problem in Georgia. You know one of the problems is that they have a very sort of. View you know what it means to be a man. You know I think you can be a man in many different ways I believe you had a massive response from from young people in Georgia and Ukraine even to the trailer that people will continue on in the ground way before this release Yeah yeah I mean we had a. Screen this woman there we had a girl from Russia and she was shaking after the screening when she came out to the ship flown all the way from Russia to see the film because she'd seen the trailer on Instagram it really does feel I mean I'm so surprised by how how it was like they needed this film they needed to be seen they needed to be represented I mean there are no I mean if we forget about tells you to think there are so few movies about young people in Caucasus you know about what their struggles and what they're going through they don't have any representation this is one of the 1st films it's not the 1st film that has that and I think it's so important. The Swedish Georgian director of the film and then we dance a love story between 2 dancers in a national Georgian ensemble you can see the pictures of the crowds trying to get into the film at the weekend in Georgia and those trying to keep them out as well this is news day for the b.b.c. World Service Stay with us well these is next. 3. Problems. Coming up shortly for Morning Edition. We get support. At the Sacramento public library. Public Library books. B.b.c. News with Stuart Mackintosh the former Bolivian President Evo Morales is heading to Mexico which is granted him asylum following his resignation on Sunday Mr Morale has promised that he would return with more strength and energy but if his military chief has ordered troops to back the police have been involved in clashes with supporters of Mr Morale is the Palestinian militant group Islamic Jihad has confirmed that one of its military commanders has been killed in an Israeli airstrike it said Abu outer died at home along with his wife the Israeli military accused him of being behind hundreds of attacks against their country. Health agencies have called for increased efforts to combat what they call the forgotten epidemic of pneumonia which killed more than $800000.00 children worldwide last year in the worst affected country Nigeria more than $400.00 die every day from the disease but the conditions are worsening in the Australian state of New South Wales where more than 50 bushfires are continuing to rage 3000 firefighters are preparing to deal with what officials have described as a catastrophic fire risk around Sydney and other areas. The king and queen of Spain of arrived in Cuba on the 1st official visit to the island by a Spanish Moloch the trip coincides with celebrations to mark the 500th anniversary of the founding of a van or by Spanish explorers Denmark is introducing random border controls with Sweden to try to combat organized crime the move has been prompted by a number of attacks this year in which Swedes are the prime suspects scientists say many fish are beginning their lives ingesting micro plastics on the surface of the ocean research by the u.s. Based National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration found that in some areas there were 7 times more plastic than fish the creatures eat the floating debris believing it to be food b.b.c. News. We're going to hear from the windy in Zimbabwe we're going to hear from the dreadful plight of not only the people suffering from the drought with the wildlife as well as your forty's there want to organize a mass migration of elephants and other animals as well and also we'll be hearing about the Lebanese economy why it's doing quite so badly we'll have an economist and journalist on the program and also we'll have the sports and this weird story about the Danish border being closed or being subjected rather to random border controls to try to stop Swedish criminals getting into Denmark so they are in case any Swedish criminals are listening you'd better avoid those random checks if you can or best not you know where a stripey top looks like a criminal and it will be getting to the bottom of that a little bit later in the program this is news day. 25 years ago a groundbreaking international conference took place in Cairo with 179 governments recognizing that women's rights are human rights and that reproductive health women's empowerment and gender equality of vital for sustainable development all these years on what gains have actually been made and where has the world failed to make improvements Well these are the questions that are being asked at a major conference starting in Nairobi today from a conference I've been speaking to longtime Indian women's rights activists and economists key to send who played a prominent role in the regional conference and 27 year old Faith you founder of the Center for young women empowerment in Nairobi so wet 0 slum and she told me why she decided her center was needed and then 14 years each of 13 years or should really go into for it and the thought one hour among them was a by the further their trip with the fund had already been normalized she was almost like the 2nd wife to the stepfather and. Kept on going in that she's been had pretty Nancy these guys were really confused because she had read it in its normal to sleep with the Father and it was a deal is the case also with the mother and they cannot you know have peace in the house so there was need for not only counseling but other intervention whether she wants to keep the pregnancy or she doesn't want to keep the pregnancy whether she should be returned get it back to school or not Central Park 14 mission or just 14 so I was late no in the community where I come from that also girls who need intervention and the story of these guys should not be that story we come into new life skills in so short a productive help indeed communication in negotiation for even subsects in that regard the slum areas can be able to have a voice and they can be able to on their body before somebody else owns the body and you include boys in it as well so you try to reeducate them over this matter too because clearly some of their role models will not be giving them the right steer will they. Exactly exactly and we realize that a lot of programs we seem to focus on so it's important for the integration when you implement a program we also include them not just as the picture does but also it gives of change it's very easy for a man to call on a film Man or other than that woman toil in a federal mandate comes to pieces get or it's all about empowering changes faith was saying for the next generation and when you look back I know that you were brought up by 2 incredibly strong fi c. Women your mother and your grandmother but their lives were entirely different to yours where they got married very young didn't they yes indeed my grandmother was married at the age of 19 my mother at the age of 14 and while social costs. Probably have meant that they didn't have to sleep with their husbands immediately it would have been early enough my grandmother. With whom I grew up when I was very little was one of those people have always said who could have been a very fine diplomat to the Indian Foreign Service if she had had the opportunity to do so she taught has had multiple languages she read she wrote she was a brilliant woman my mother has always told me that if she had been allowed to study beyond high school she wanted to be a doctor she has one of the most healing touch ups of any person I know and I've always felt that chill with these tools brilliant incredible women who could have been so much not just for themselves but for society as a whole what a loss when heart of human kind is not allowed to use its capacities to make its contributions to be fully what. We can't be there when the subject of your family get to your mother age of 67 when her husband died her father died became a volunteer teacher at the age she is now she still teaches doesn't she she is 91 yet. But a woman clearly had a viral fever because that which isn't to stop teaching for a couple of months but as we speak last week she has just gone back to teaching Well it's a school for kids with disabilities and she's one of the most loved teachers in that school and I think if there is a message from Cairo from Beijing from I c.p.d. It is this gender equality is critical to all everyone's wellbeing subsume need for women but also for all of us and when we don't recognise that in the name of tradition or religion of something else what we're doing is perpetrating and perpetuating a form of on by. Against Women and girls that is that poison in our societies we are stealing a society where we have toxic Macsecurity need t. I'm not saying that men are bad but this there's some stretches that's you know I mean Kerry Dean B.'s cultures because of their own because they would be socialized not to be able to because you know. It's great to talk to those 2 groundbreaking women faith or you heard there that was the last voice she founded the Center for young women empowerment in their o.b. So Atos and Peterson who played a prominent role in that original conference are 25 years ago a women's rights activists and economists and that certain international conference takes place 25 years on from the original one in Cairo today. This is news day from the b.b.c. Let's talk about the drought in Zimbabwe we've been covering it a great deal the impact on people also on wildlife as well is getting so bad that the authorities say they want to organize a mass migration a kind of a forced animal lift of one's life away from drought stricken areas at least 200 elephants appear to have died and I'm also in desperate search of food and water and ended up causing over 30 deaths it's feared among local people over the authorities don't have the money to do what they want to National for hour as a spokesperson for Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority we spoke to him from the National Park we have lost at least a 200 elephants over the last 2 months this ill effect that day in July to those definition there are starving to death because there's no water our investigations are showing that the elephant dying in 50 metres of the water or they've exhausted they've travelled long distances in social water in the city or this is a big bed was the claim it sinks in just a drought so what is not happening is the animals in situ afford to insist they're not moving into communities since January we have lost there that the people will be queued in the human world left conflict because any more encroaching into human settlements in such awful and one of the rains due it should be any time soon should it though did you because of the climate change this isn't that shifted but we have all the evidence of open up as soon as possible it's not only elephant reset day so that's Buffalo and hello but other other species exactly anything that can go so what is the plan there for so what is what I want to really what are you going to do what we are doing there. We are. Trying to do we are not willing to enter in situ off water and in terms of moving the animals what is the plan for the migration the long term plan is to. Money relations as a result of this good management drug is rife but we don't have much of a chance to look at some of these animals within the last week. Issued its successor pygmies to move 611 from the southeast a lot of the kind the 23 different within the and in this things they cost a lot of money. Knocking on people's doors to say let's what this but is this civil war are you actually going to undertake the move or is just something that your planning then is I wanted We've already issued the means we're also going to prize of. One dog We're also going to move about 50 buffaloes for did you have 2000. All those animals and we keep on doing that where they've got to move to they're going to move to an area where there is more water and less conflict with humans there and move them it is where we have less conflict with humans with the area there's a living and the most there depopulated so we all need to repopulate their few animals and also that area is big enough to keep some of these different paths their way so it would do and it for example $200.00 a month but I don't know well diversified it would. Be a national but we do have that true she said initially but we have already put systems in place to ensure that my animals can only live through good management if you say if they must use it within the past well I mean that's interesting that's kind of one of the people behind. Ferraro one of the people behind the plans it's hope if they can find the money to organize a mass migration of wildlife away from the drought stricken areas of Zimbabwe it's nice day from the b.b.c. World Service We're going to take you to Nigeria now Crystal chip big daughter was born with a congenital deformity she later faced amputation but in Nigeria more than 1000000000 people with disabilities very few get any help so crystal inspired by her 10 year old daughter decided to set up a foundation to provide free prosthetics to children under 18 babies His grace a kook went to me to. The old 10 year old like she was favored swimming stroke is freestyle as a private pool in the gated community in Victoria and in Lagos she glides company down to $25.00 metre pool and emerges greening as she reaches the other side Beulah was born without the longboard below her right knee a mother Crystal who's been watching on probably from the sidelines ses the family have been on a long journey to get here for the 1st time someone saw my daughter just to show off. Chuck Jaish told us she calls it quote told out well you know when to be able to say because you have one leg I work with children that have been on fitted it as a result of congenital issues as a result of trauma his solution was to set up the Brady Foundation which provides free liens to children in manger Well I guess but my daughter. She had a congenital deformity of heiling and they were torrential 6 days that we aren't a pitted the only thing I saw about you was being your and you know all the pain and the issues that I had every time I see us flour I will now be able to make a love that out loud I share those really gives me joy so I think that's what excites me the artificial limbs caught up to 5000 dollars each the foundation which depends on donations has given $120.00 lives to children and has worked directly with $182.00 families after years of a book you see from disability rights groups Nigeria passed a new law banning discrimination against disabled people in general read this year the law prescribes fines and prison sentences for anyone discriminating against disabled people and has set up a 5 year transitional period for public beauty and structures to become accessible to disabled people who Crystal and have family that's huge news that excites me even me it's me so coming form nobody talking about disability so big deal and now the law and a lot more people you know thinking to Frankie about it I think that a lot of us. Beulah has learned to swim dance believe me and actively enjoy all the things that children do thanks for that other people have to same opportunity and a person with a disability doesn't. A part of the missing just means. Part of your body is missing and you can make the most of it for other boys and girls out there I feel like we're perfect the really are and God made us for I was I I. An incredible story an incredible woman that's a thing that report from grace and Pete quick reminder of the top story former president of Bolivia ever moralities is on a plane to Mexico having accepted an offer of asylum following his resignation as he was a spoil. Thank you Laurence we start with Formula One because the governing body has announced the sport is intending to be carbon neutral by the 2030 year olds will mean engines have to be more efficient and contain bio fuel and introduce carbon capture technology as well they're aiming for individual race meetings to have a 0 carbon footprint by 2025 with improved recycling and a ban on the spoils of all plastics but most of the carbon savings and the offsetting will be done against the traveling teams do before the races Here's the B.B.C.'s Jonathan savage the cars themselves are the easy bit less than one percent of the sport's c o 2 emissions are believed to come from those hybrid petrol turbo engines that get so much attention almost half comes down to logistics air and sea freight and about a quarter of from crisscrossing all the people involved right around the planet the total amount of c o 2 f one believes it generated last year was $256551.00 times so not a small effort to turn that around to tell us where Rafael Nadal has lost the opening match of this year's a.t.p. World Tour Finals Alex Ferrer of beating the current world number 16264 his 1st win over the doll in what was his 6th attempt in a doll's likely to have to win his remaining 2 group games to progress and he does need to reach the final of this tournament to be sure Novak Djokovic doesn't overtake him and claim the year and world number one spot what is the year's last moment so pull of the Spanish Super Cup We played in Saudi Arabia for the next 3 years Barcelona Real Madrid athletic I went to it and Valencia will be competing for the 1st of those trophies this January women will be allowed into the stadium for him Sterling says there are no problems between himself and Joe Gomez despite an argument between the pair that's led to England announcing Sterling will not be allowed to play. In the Euro 2020 qualifier against Montenegro on Thursday the pair have squared up to each other on the field when Sterling's Manchester City lost 31 to go measures Liverpool on Sunday Meanwhile City boss Pep Guardiola is not going to face any action for saying what appeared to be a sarcastic thank you so much sharing his hands shake with referee Michael Oliver at the final whistle in that match Neil Warnock has left the manager's job at Cardiff city there of course relegated from the Premier League last season season here's the reaction of Cardiff and Ivory Coast center backs. To be completely honest because for me like a father figure. For me and feel like your own. But you might land on as well saw it because it's a business was all in all our forces. Like the word. And the final round of the World Rally Championship has been cancelled because of the Australian wildfires initially a shortened road was announced for rally Australia but with dangerous conditions and warnings those conditions could get worse organizers have cancelled the event stoniest tack had already clinched the title. Thank you I'll Roswitha sporty It's 9 minutes to the other says Claire Lawrence with Newsday or are we going to talk about how hard it is being a bank teller in Lebanon have to deal with a lot of angry customers so angry that bank staff have been threatening to strike this week and in the background of course is the dire financial situation in the country there's a shortage of dollars which means fuel and medicine shortages are hitting the country as well of course in the background of those demonstrations in the street has been going on for weeks against the governing elite depositors have been withdrawing their money in recent days those that threatened strike the currency being weak means that prices are going up sounds a pretty dreadful. Situation caught in the middle of it is the governor of the Central Bank let's speak to. A journalist currently in Beirut 1st off what's happened with the strike on the banks open today or not you know the banks are closed this morning so yesterday employees exactly announced that bank employees announced the strike due to the chaotic care conditions that we saw after they reopened following 2 weeks of closure. And shortly afterward the banks just announced that they were going to close because the employees had announced a strike and so they put on is about thanks once again it's a kind of a rather blunt way of implementing capital control because the fear I suppose was that people were going to take out their deposits the might be a run on the banks there's all sorts of daya things what is the central bank one of the authorities trying to do to stabilize the situation well the central bank governor came out yesterday and you know in a in an almost hour long press conference really tried to assure the public and you know large deposit there is on small depositors that basically they would try to maintain the exchange rate to the dollar you know that I don't have an exchange rate. For the dollar it has been for 2 decades I have seen a sort of you know it's very important for the stability and especially for low income at the same time the central bank governor said it would be no haircut you know which as you know on large deposits and it will be no capital controls because Lebanon really depends on inflows of money from abroad from from the families working abroad and he would sort of argue that if we start putting in place capital controls we're going to see a decline in those remittance of how bad is it getting because if you will if there's the threat of kind of choking off very important currency flows in and out the economy is already very weak because well there's a political choke as well because the protest has managed to get rid of the prime minister it's not clear who's in charge what's going to break 1st the politics or the economics. It's a very good question I mean the economic situation everybody officials people on the streets are really concerned about it it's hard to tell what's for sure is that Run Day 27 today of the protests that have been ongoing now for $27.00 days today there's a general strike we have roads closed in the north of the country in the east of the country in Beirut itself so the streets are continuing to sort of boil as we are now today that we've been 2 weeks out of government today and every you know the World Bank for and you know the international community have all called for a quick formation of a government because of the dire situation the country politicians seem to be playing business as usual there's all kinds of backroom negotiations going on but we don't have a new prime minister Prime Minister designate as yet and he would be tasked with forming a new government so it seems that we're still a while away from that with the banks close what sort of elements of normal life being disrupted. Well schools and universities are also close today there was student at university student walkouts and student the university students have really become an essential part of this movement of them skipped class beginning next week and have taken to the streets so yes to education minister announced that school here versus Because we have employees at the telecoms companies striking today. I mean really the country today could do that it's a general strike. We are not on strike as well thank you for talking to us tomorrow and giving us a pretty vivid picture of the situation in Lebanon at the moment that was sorry in Beirut. Needs a from the b.b.c. World Service long as Poland and McDonnell Now Denmark is introducing random border controls with Sweden today number of attacks in which Swedes are the prime suspects the controls will be at full 3 ports and on the bridge connecting moment in Sweden to the Danish capital Copenhagen Sweden has approved the measures but will it actually help at all learn Teal's is an author and former journalist for danged t.v. And radio and joins us now welcome to News Day Thank you very much so these checks are being brought in why tell us why. Well and if you ask the government and the police it's because they want to stem the tide of crime coming from Sweden to Denmark gangs coming over people apparently coming over with explosives we had an attack on a Danish tax authorities in Copenhagen where where dynamite was used that was tracked it to Sweden and so that's the problem they want to solve but if you ask the critics. They're not sure that that is going to solve a lot because it is random checks it's not continually so. In theory they're checking but in reality it's probably still very easy to get from Sweden to Denmark Exactly and one would have thought that this is a sort of failure of admittance of failure on the police's parts of their ability to investigate these these crimes properly Well the government has now said they're going to step up the police effort and they're going to cooperate a lot more with Sweden on in this region which we call salsa region. So that's how they're going to approach that but really it's a lot of people is just a really. Sort of random almost. Balik thing to happen and most of us have grown up with never having to shop paddling when we go and this and this it really was was a was a bridge of of unity linking Sweden and Denmark many right wing politicians saying these attacks a link to a large flow of immigrants who landed in Sweden during the the 2015 migration crisis so are we actually looking at these as being checks on the surface but actually racial profiling as well. I think that's certainly a part of it as it were because obviously they are going to look for gangs that are going to look for people who look suspicious and Emily said that the Swedish police are on board they say they don't have any objection whatsoever of of these controls but it sort of look and plays havoc a little bit with the whole idea of this region which was when one of the built they built the bridge it was the sort of the idea was that you could live around the area and work in Sweden live in Denmark in Denmark working Sweden and sort of travel easily back and forth you know because there was never any Basque and passport control and and that sort of sort of definitely put a damper on things and I think a lot of people who do actually make that journey every day back and forth from work on a very frustrated as I When we talking about gangs are we talking about gangs all the immigrants is is that what you are the chief suspects here in these attacks yes I think they are definitely And there is a there is an ongoing in discussion I mean there is no doubt that there is a lot of crime in memory which is sort of the on the Swedish side and I think that is also true that some of them and some of those countries that are in between the gangs and men who may have migrated to Copenhagen I mean in June we had 2 people who were shut down. On the streets of Copenhagen and that turned out to have a connection to the Swedish gang environment so I mean is not pure fantasy when they say there is a problem the discussion is always you know is this how you solve it how you know the loans like it was only a loan seals that all of a film a journalist for doing his t.v. And radio talking to us he will only stay stay with us while these is next. B.b.c. News continues of the night here on Capitol Public Radio from Sacramento State this is Capital Public Radio 90.9 k. X j z m n h d Sacramento 91.3 f.m. In h.d. Stock in Modesto 90.5. And 88 point one k.-q n.c. Quincy streaming at Cap radio dot org. We get support from a better moving and storage company providing packing moving and storage for residential and commercial clients since 1979 offering moving services across town or across the country details at a better moving dot com. And we get support from Sacramento Bee keeping in honey with honey get tax and other special to get items for children for the do it yourself or and for any holiday gathering on extreme near 21st and at Sacramento beekeeping dot com. Coming up on the art sound with me Nikki Beatty Oscar winning actress Julianne Moore tells us about her role in the movie after the wedding directed by her husband this woman that I see a lot in real life but she's really depicted on screen you know someone who has very deliberately built her life who has a very successful professional life and is equally to put it to her family another Academy Award winning star actress Regina King tells us about her role in Watchmen British acting royalty and like Helen Gandalf's in many Lord Of The Rings fans talks about lying and living a line I'm not a good liar but then it occurred to me that I did actually spend a good deal of my Perhaps half my life lie told by law to everybody and pretending that i'm over and Noble is 80 Smith explains why being a voyeur is important to her writing process there's also a taste of challenging music from Argentina and we hear from the superstar Nigerian music producer Chris Bates All that coming up on the outside. I'm Stuart McIntosh with the b.b.c. News Hello evil moralities who resigned as president of Bolivia on Sunday is on his way to Mexico where he's been granted political asylum Mr Miller's boarded a Mexican air force plane. Promising to return to Bolivia with board.