Based company, they built a device that can identify 9 industrial and urban polluting gases and its purpose. To measure a kind of Laser Technology has been used to make this device. Among the advantages of this device is a lower price compared to imported models, lower maintenance costs and higher accuracy. The young technologists of our country succeeded in designing and launching functional systems with the help of Artificial Intelligence. The production of these technological systems has freed the country from importing similar foreign products. At a time when the role of Artificial Intelligence in the world is increasing more and more. The young technologists of our country are also unaware of this. Dont stay away from dealing with hackers who their goal is to damage infrastructure and disrupt peoples lives rather than transport Management Systems and facilitate administrative correspondence. Antiscratch system or secure kiosk. A product that is localized with the aim of providing the organizations internal security and cyber crime detection. The data he wants to enter the organization. Before entering the organization , it performs various controls , performs 7 steps of security checks, and then allows healthy files to enter the organization. The Intelligent TransportationFleet Management software was another achievement of our countrys youth in the field of Artificial Intelligence. A software that has only one of its disadvantages 40 of the costs of transportation and distribution companies. We help reduce the number of companies fleets. And the number, for example, of the explanation that they have , with fewer cars, a shorter distance will be reached in less minutes and less time, and intelligence will take the place of humans , and it will make these decisions. How many minutes does it take to make this decision . The administrative correspondence Management System is another system that uses Artificial Intelligence to prevent some administrative corruption. It is the first system that operates using Artificial Intelligence. Which causes that users and employees who work in different collections, for example , for their registration letters, in fact, letter writers who want to get templates , can use our Artificial Intelligence to study their work process, according to the announcement. Vice president of science, technology and knowledgebased economics of the presidency now has more than 1,800 knowledgebased companies in the soft field. Apps are active in the country. Companies whose goal of design and production is the selfsufficiency of the country and preventing the import of similar products. Samia nasser, sed and sima news agency. Researcher Urmia University succeeded in obtaining the Technical Knowledge of making biocompatible nanofibers with antimicrobial properties. This product is used to make special dressings for the treatment of diabetic wounds. Recently, our Research Group synthesized a nanocomposite for the treatment of diabetic wounds by researcher selmasi , which was enriched with drugcarrying nanomaterials, and it was used to heal skin wounds. The availability of all types of fibers in the country, as well as the antimicrobial nature of this product. He says in terms of the market internationally, the target segment of antibioticresistant diabetics was identified. This project has been investigated by this researcher using the method of electrolysis in the laboratory in the form of cell culture. This device that you see is an ultrasonic device that we can use to disperse nanoparticles inside the Chemical Solutions that are used in the electrolysis device. This product saves money and time and greatly increases the utility of the device. Seraihat mohammad talai salmast has been in the for two decades various fields of Research Work are carried out here, including nanotechnology , stem cell coding and robotics , rasul nejad agreement with the selmas news agency, and the beginning of rice planting in gilan, the first mechanized planting of rice in the new crop year in day. 40 square meters of output per 7day period is 3050 boxes during the month of our period, our total production is 14,000. Existing said according to the fact that this years rains were not normal rains must be in the form of optimal management of water consumption. Dr. Asadullah abbasi, the governor of gilan , in the ceremony of the first mechanical rice transplanting of the province in rudsar, pointed out that the farmers have always cooperated well in the management of agricultural water resources. Water management Water Management for the people, god willing, they will provide support for the dear farmers , dont worry about the farmers, just cooperate. With the regional agricultural and water system based on the agricultural calendar that has been carried out in some places where they themselves cultivate and use the socalled tradition, like this city of rudsar, god willing, they must have coordination here. The governor also visited the nasha tabaghati bank of rudsar. Every seven days we produce 3500 boxes to farmers. Also, with the presence of the governor , the first rice transplanting by machine started with the governor donating flowers to the farmer in the village of dervisrai rudsar. Roz city has 1,700 hectares of paddy fields, of which 90 is mechanized. Mohammad, the leader of the news agency of dervisra village, central part of rudsar. Thank you from your companion irans honorable coach. In the name of god, greetings, politeness, respect , dear viewers , we are at your service with another debate on a political issue and an international issue, which is basically what our Foreign Policy and our International Relations with other countries should be. If so, and where is the priority of communicating and starting relations with which countries . Basically, we should prioritize which countries in our Foreign Policy and how lets chart this path for ourselves and our country. Our issue is that we will be at your service. Please accompany us until the end. Above your head, above here in our studio, mr. Pakain , a former diplomat and an expert on International Issues , is also present, mr. Khosrow shahin, experts. I would like to start with mr. Pakaei, and in your opinion , where should our priorities be for the development of Foreign Relations . Basically, our Foreign Policy and our relations with other countries. How should i set it up . In the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful , i would like to extend my greetings to your excellency, the honored guests and dear compatriots , and i hope that their prayers will be accepted by god in this month of ramadan, and i would also like to congratulate you on eidulfitr and the new year. Well, see the principles of politics. The Foreign Policy of each country is usually based on the provisions of the upper level documents. For many in the Islamic Republic of iran , the constitution of the documents that are actually promulgated , programs such as the sixth and seventh development plans, as well as the views of the polite leader of the revolution , determine the principles of Foreign Policy and its priorities. And Foreign Policy apparatus and institutions and organizations and ministries houses related to Foreign Policy that are active in the field of Foreign Relations, they implement these provisions. If we want to start , let me introduce myself, the leader of the revolution in february 1690. It was bahman, in a meeting with the people of east azarbaijan, to specify 3 points regarding our Foreign Policy priorities. Description if we look at the priorities of Foreign Policy, first of all we see the preference of the east over the west, the east over the west this is the meaning of looking to the east or the approach to the east that we are following in Foreign Policy today. The approach of looking to the east can be considered in two areas or in two areas, one area of geography. Geographically, the countries that are geographically located in the east of iran are the countries of asia and oceania , and in this way, in the political field, the countries that are against the west, that is, the countries that are against the unilateralism of the west, are against the dominance of the west, and in our definition, they are considered the east, so with this definition we can also have good relations with countries in the east of iran, especially in asia, in the geographical field and with the countries that are politically in the east in the sense that i mentioned, that is, they are considered the east, which means countries that oppose the west and that western hegemony, when we have this intention, you will see that we create a lot of diversity in politics. Foreign means that we can have relations with Different Countries and at the same time preserve the main principles of our independence which is based neither on the east nor on the west. In your presence, i do not agree with this point of view. I believe too this is the discussion of whether we should start my relationship with the east or start with the west , start with the countries of the region or start with the jcpoa, these are actually dualities, all false dualities because all these issues we are talking about lets discuss in todays world , there is an entanglement without understanding. In the interweaving of issues, we will not be able to understand the new developments in the international and regional arena. For this reason, in my point of view, the regional approach takes precedence over the relationship with western European Countries, not the discussion. The relationship with the great powers in the eastern axis is prioritized over the relationship with the western axis because we are witnessing fundamental changes and developments in the field of the International System and International Relations, which basically the concepts of the previous assumptions are able to explain and interpret these new developments. Is not. If i want to serve you with a few examples, i will speak a little more concretely. In the world today, we are witnessing the war in ukraine. For the war in ukraine or against the war in ukraine, four resolutions have been issued in the General Assembly. Out of 193 members, only 12 members voted in favor of all four resolutions. It means that half of the countries of the world did not show up to vote we are talking in a situation where there are about 11,000 sanctions against the west, but there are only 46 countries in the world that strictly comply with these 11,000 sanctions, almost 2 3rd of the population. The universe is almost opposite to the nearness. You said sanctions against russia. Yes, the west is against russia. Yes, the west is against russia. In fact, about twothirds of the worlds population lives in countries and governments that do not strictly adhere to these 11,000 sanctions. Another important point is 32. Currently, 32 countries are providing military assistance to Ukraine Ukraine and the western bloc should provide military aid, and another point is that only 40 countries in the world are willing to give Financial Aid to ukraine. Now, lets look at the other side of the coin. China and india are not willing to provide military aid to russia in any way. Maybe only 3 countries have given military aid to the russians. Regarding the four resolutions of the General Assembly that we talked about, about four countries voted against all the four resolutions, which means i want to open the issue like this. Let me say that we are living in a world where this world is in a kind of transition in transition , there is a famous sentence by the italian philosopher gramsci, who says that the old is decaying and unable to be born. The conditions that govern the International System show this in a way , that is, even though the old order is based on it. The hegemony of the United States and the west has continued, but it has suffered from disturbances and conflicts in front of a new order that has not taken its place. Therefore , in such coordinates, we witness the formation of a fluid transition situation and the formation of quasiorders in the field between international and regional, instead of patterns , we are actually regular and behavioral, a communication section, a discussion the priority of your question was what are the priorities in relation to the Islamic Republic of iran , there is no obstacle to having relations with the countries of the world. In fact , they want to create a dominion against iran. Priority means which countries we should establish relations with in order to ensure our interests. It means that there is a difference between the discussion of communication and the discussion of priority. Having a Good Relationship does not mean that we benefit other countries, but they do the next priorities are if we say our First Priority is our neighbors or we look to the east, it does not mean that we are not interested in having relations with European Countries, whatever the scope. Mutual respect for europeans, ask them to have a relationship with us, we also accept this and we will establish a relationship with them , we do not accept this dominance, but we cannot say that Regional Cooperation is false, see the priority of the Foreign Policy of each country in three areas one is bilateral relations, two is regional relations, three is International Relations. None of these are false. We must have bilateral relations with friendly countries , we must have regional relations with the region we are in, and at the international level, as one of the members of the International Community , we must have relations with these countries of the world and these in fact, it is an objective reality of our politics. What are we in favor of . We are in favor of multilateralism because we are in favor of multilateralism and we seek to stand against a country that intends to dictate its own views to the world in order to secure our interests. Therefore, we must create diversity in Foreign Policy therefore, we ourselves should look for countries that are aligned with us and they are also looking for multilateralism, and we are looking for these countries in the east in the asian sense, in the east in the political sense , that is, in latin america, in africa, in some Eastern European countries. We search and most importantly, as neighbors next to us, we actually Pay Attention to them. I made false statements, or this or that, or cooperation in the region in fact, looking to the east or looking to the west or looking to the east, these dualities are all false in the new conditions. I believe that in the new conditions , considering the fluidity and dynamics that the structures have found in the International System, the regional system, we need a new approach and a new understanding of the developments in the region and the International System, which is this understanding. And i mean, the presence of perception of new conditions in the form of old words is not included, old words are not capable of defining and explaining new conditions, and the origin of cognitive error in International Regional areas also goes back to this issue. When we discuss the issue of multilateralism we propose the following principles of multilateralism. Huntingtons definition of singlemultipolar order acquires meaning and definition, meaning definition other than this, and loses its meaning in new conditions. Another important point is that when we say east and west, this assumption is the reality of dividing the world is not only geographically and geopolitically, but also the assumption of ideological distinctions and differences. Again, this issue, i. E. Conflict and ideological distinctions , does not find any meaning in the new context structure of the International System. The doors in fact, such as china and russia, the powers of the United States of america and the European Union play their roles in other formats and their games are not necessarily defined in ideological formats , therefore, in such a context, we must first understand that these changes and developments these behaviors that sometimes surprise us in the regional field and in the International Field sometimes surprise us and even surprise us. My origin if we identify and explain that cognitive origin. Then we can make policies based on facts adopt new ones and make a decision about it. Yes, well, see, in the initial explanation that we can communicate with the whole world , this discussion of bipolarity or duality, which he pointed out, was beneficial to me, which means that we dont say that we have relations with russia and china and we want to establish relations, and we cooperate with them, but we dont accept domination. For example, countries cant embargo irans expression. Lets deal with them as well. This is the priority issue that you raised first here it becomes clear what the priority is, but i dont know what our friend mr. Ghanoshahis opinion is about the ancient period, if the ancient period means the cold war period. There is, and our policy of looking to the east is actually derived from that era. I also benefit from this. It is not like this during the war. Let me ask you the same thing. See what you mean. I believe that prioritizing the east over the west, as you said, now i will explain it basically in the middle of your conversation. It is a rare assumption in todays world. Rajan raises the issue of priority. We live in a world where there are a number of countries that are friends with us there are also some who say that the science of enmity raises reason. Reason dictates that we should be friends with our friends and at least try to neutralize the enmity of our enemies, that is, if we do not make enemies , at least we should not allow them to be at enmity with us. Let them succeed, this is a natural thing, so we cannot negate the trend. Look, when we are a country, suppose like russia, our largest neighbor , a member of the security council, with extensive economic, cultural and transportation cooperation , does not have a colonial view of us, that is, it show. Its not happening during the cold war. Let me explain one thing look. Some raise this issue. Suppose that russia has the same claims as the soviet union and the same recommendations. So why do we go to russia . I say that no, russia is no longer the soviet union, more than 10 countries, 10 republics are motivated to separate from that union. Lets say russia with these details, america with those details, they are both the same, we should have an equal relationship with both of them, this cant really be done, america with that situation, russia with this situation. We cannot accept your friends country as equal enemy country and there must be this preference mr. Khosreh shahin, where should the priority of fundy be, the trends that mr. Pakahin is referring to , well, i fundamentally disagree with this issue and with this view, now i will explain in the rest of my discussion why i disagree. With the prioritization of countries in the development of foreign routes , they are completely opposed to what mr. Pakaei says , because in the case of russia, when you mention restoring relations with the russians or with the chinese instead of European Countries or resolving the tension with or because you say that the relations are friendly and good after that statement of future cooperation in the economic , political and security fields between russia and the countries of the persian gulf would be shocking and shocking. This is not a small matter. This is a criminal matter because it is part of irans vital and territorial interests. So how can we accept this critical behavior