up until now you probably have never heard of before. just a few points moscow first to point wagner in ukraine when the kremlin needed to fight casualties from the public to mitigate the international repercussions of a neighbor sovereignty as a tactic with deep roots in russian history during the cold war. by using so-called volunteers moscow reduce the active-duty personnel and conceal their presence initially. the recruitment of these groups happen quickly in 2014 and the kremlin turned to private and state actors to finance the efforts. russia's covert war sparked alarm over instruments of subversion back in 2014 which are often lumped together as a