Transcripts For ESPRESO 20240703

The youngest was 36 years old, the oldest was 86, said the head of the Regional Military administration, vadim filashkin. In addition, under the villages of the kostiantyn community fell under russian fire. And in the morning in donetsk region, the occupiers also attacked slovyansk. This was announced by the head of the citys military administration, vadym lyakh. The rocket hit near a fivestory residential building. A gash formed at the place of impact. Information. The victims are currently being clarified. Border guards repelled an attack by a russian subversive and Reconnaissance Group in sumy oblast. This was reported in the state border service. The saboteurs tried to enter ukraine from the territory of the russian federation, but ours the defenders opened fire on the damage. Eventually the enemy retreated. The brigade was appointed commander of the forces of the west operational command. General volodymyr shvydyuk. On the ok page. Taking to social networks , the general thanked for the trust and promised to strengthen defense capabilities. Let me remind you that at the beginning of the fullscale russian invasion, volodymyr shvydyuk headed the headquarters of the United Forces group. And since the beginning of this year, he held the position of Deputy Commander of the armed forces of the armed forces of ukraine. Deliberately published the work of air defense. Service security of ukraine stole. According to each informant, he turned out to be a 47yearold resident of cherkasy. The attacker collected information about the location of air defense complexes in odesa and cherkasy regions. All data was distributed in public access. So he hoped that the occupiers would notice him and offer him cooperation. The Law Enforcement officers blocked all attempts of the intruder, the man was detained, he faces up to eight years in prison. None survived. The exercises of the Defense Forces of the south showed that the occupiers did not turn the robots into zaporizhzhia. In the footage , you can see it completely destroyed by the russians settlement. In the Defense Forces of the south, emphasize that this is exactly what the face of Russian Liberation looks like. A young man and a minor girl were seriously injured due to the detonation of ammunition in the mykolayiv region. This was reported in the state emergency service. The incident happened in the village of kvitneve. Teenagers found a shell and brought it home. There was an explosion. Currently, doctors are fighting for the life of the boy and the girl. Meanwhile, us President Joe Biden called on congress to pass a bill on aid to ukraine and israel. He did this during telephone conversation with the leadership of the congress, reports cnn. The republican leader took part in the conversation with the american president. Senate majority leader mitch mcconnell, House Speaker mike johnson, House Democratic leader hakeem jeffries, and Senate Democratic leader chuck schumar, who later said the parties had reached a consensus. Us President Joe Biden does not believe that irans attack on israel will turn into a largescale war in the middle east. This was stated by white house adviser john kirby. He also refused to suggest or support. Read a potential response from israeliran. According to kirby, israel has not yet made any decision on the next step. And israel will decide on irans response in the near future, either today or in the next few days. This was reported in the tsahal press service. It noted that the Israeli Government is currently exploring a wide range of options for how the country can respond to the recent attack. Attack, while the response can be both with a missile strike and without a strike at all. The press service added that both options contain many different scenarios. Its time for restraint, un secretary general Antonio Guterres called on the countries of the middle east to deescalate. He stated this during an emergency meeting of the Security Council of the united nations. According to guterres, it is now necessary to avoid any aggression that could lead to military confrontations. He also called for an end to the conflict between israel and gaza. I said last night that i condemn irans attack on israel. I call for an immediate end to these hostilities. I also remind all states, members of the un, that the statute prohibits its application forces against the territorial integrity of any states. I have already spoken about this when i condemned the attack on the iranian consulate in damascus in april. We have a shared responsibility to ensure an immediate ceasefire in the gas fire, the Immediate Release of all hostages and. The unimpeded delivery of humanitarian aid. Iran summoned the ambassadors of great britain, france and germany and accused their countries of double standards, reuters reported. I would like to note that these three countries condemned the Iranian Missile attack on israel the day before. According to the words representative of the Iranian Foreign ministry, the military actions against the israelis were allegedly legitimate defense. The iranians recalled the recent Israeli Attack on the Iranian Embassy in syria. And i remind you about our collection. The Intelligence Unit of the Third Regiment of special Operations Forces needs communication and security equipment. They fight for the independence of our country in difficult battles on the Eastern Front and give us the opportunity to live, work and study. Our goal is uah 720,000. We already have more than 100,000 in our accounts. We do not hesitate, the war continues and everyones help of us is overwhelming. Every hryvnia of yours is of great importance. You can now see all the details on your screens. For now, thats all the news for this hour. Follow us for updates on our social networks. See you congratulations friends, the politclub program is on the air on the espresso tv channel. Vitaly portnyk is with you. The passing week, main trends, prospects for the following days. Anatoly khrapchynskyi, deputy general director of the rep company, aviation expert. We are in touch. Congratulations mr. Anatoly. Congratulations. Well, basically, i think what do we need with you to start with unmanned aerial vehicles, in fact, today the largest mass attack in history took place, a mass attack by iranian drones on israel, this is the same model of drones by and large that have been attacking ukraine for these two years, which can be exhibited with, i would say, from this change in the very weapons of war, and how should the situation develop so that we can stand. Against this threat and use drones ourselves . Well, again , we see that the principle of the attack on israel was a combined attack, as well as happens every time in a combined manner, including in ukraine, and therefore it should be noted here that we saw how israel retaliated, but here it should be noted that ukraine itself retaliated, here israel also supported the United States and certain countries that are on the path of. These rockets or these e shaheds were going. As for ukraine, it is necessary to talk about the expansion of the air defense system, the creation of a lowaltitude radar field to protect against these uavs, because it is necessary to move to the solution of automatic destruction, that is, not mobile groups that seek out and destroy, it is necessary to talk about the creation of systems that will be able to independently find and destroy these drones at the expense of there or some installations with small arms, or maybe even the same drones that will destroy these shaheds. In terms of how much Electronic Warfare currently helps against these combined attacks, how would you rate it . In fact, there are great prospects for radioElectronic Warfare in countermeasures, because we can say that the means of radioelectronic. Radioelectronic combat can significantly affect most of the functions that help to perform the combat mission of these shahed or even missiles. Therefore , in fact, we already have the results of the implementation of certain means of Electronic Warfare of the cover system, but here there is an important task, to create as dense as possible a defense of means of Electronic Warfare, which will help reduce the effectiveness of missiles, and in the next future we can say that this will help, for example , significantly divert missiles or drones from the ones they need purposes in. The direction, and maybe even return to the direction from where they came. Here we are already talking about the implementation directly to the means of redilectoral struggle and Artificial Intelligence and certain algorithms that will calculate the correct decision, how it should be done. And tell me, mr. Anatoly, it can be considered that iran used these two years as such a test for its unmanned aerial vehicles, that the country was used as a kind of Training Ground and. That there were certain, i would say, changes in the very philosophy of drones to make them less available to destroy air defenses. Unfortunately, yes, ukraine is being used as a Training Ground, we see that certain modernizations, even these shah shaheds, which are taking place, we see and due not only to the changes that the russians are trying to make there, but also, we must not forget that the officers of the iranian army were present. At the smell of the launches and analyzed the complete flights as it happened, so yes, in fact, im more sure that those shaheds that were launched over israel, they were somewhat modernized in contrast to what russia is launching now in ukraine. If we talk about this particular modernization for ukraine, what has happened that is now creating difficulties for our air defense system, what should be taken into account . Well, again, there are. Certain changes in speed, there are certain changes in altitude, and there are also certain changes in, for example, the use of the socalled comet m, which helps with navigation, so we see an increase in certain elements that create certain , which requires more, more from us intervention, so there are actually some changes, but they are not critical, because again, let s go back to the fact that in this. The chessboard did not go beyond the engineering thought, what was the thought that was put into it, but tell , and what is this cometm, which is being talked about so much now, can you explain the meaning, they say that the russians use it not only in drones, but also in other types of weapons, it is also used in cruise bombs, it is also used in missiles , again here it is necessary to explain that this is an antenna that receives satellite signals and helps to orient. On the terrain in the equipment that controls the missile, but due to the fact that this antenna is resistant to means of Electronic Warfare, it may not be exposed to certain effects of Electronic Warfare, but as we can see, we found ways and even taking into account the fact that now it has been somewhat modified, if we previously saw a cam with four patch panels, now we see a cam with eight patch panels. Again, it should be noted here that the modernization of this antenna did not happen for the account, for example, of Computer Systems that would help to fight, for example, with certain obstacles that are created in the electromagnetic field, and due to the increase of elements, that is, there was no mathematical thought, here simply in a physical way, four more antennas were added in order to make it better worked what is happening with the ukrainian production of drones, how do you feel about it, to what extent are we going to make certain successes, for which in general we can have real prospects in the future. Lets start with what actually if we if we are talking about the use of drones, for example, now and at the beginning of a fullscale invasion, then there is a big difference here, there are a large number of companies, private companies, it is very important here that these are private companies that are engaged in the development of new systems that allow destroying enemy warehouses or. Logistics or to do reconnaissance at any distances up to 300 km, again, but here it is necessary to note a very important element about what i keep saying that if, for example, starting from the 14th year, when already small ones the first dji gave nightmares to the russian occupiers in the territory of the luhansk and donetsk regions, if then it would be taken, for example, to create a certain institution that would, for example, predict and create certain visions of the future war of the future, we would say that, for example , at the beginning of a fullscale invasion, we could go out with the arsenal we have now. And yes, we are now actively working, creating systems that allow us to destroy the enemy. Again, it should be noted that most of the systems currently being developed in in ukraine, they have already been created in such a way, we see how for serial samples, and we can talk about the scale of production already, that is , they are increasing, and the capabilities of the systems allow us to bypass both the axes of Electronic Warfare of the enemy, because we see that, for example, those drones that were provided to us from the outside. They are not used in the United States, because they have not proven themselves to be resistant to means of radioElectronic Warfare, namely ukrainian systems or even those purchased in china, but reprogrammed systems allow us to better to practice in this situation, to what extent can we hope that we will be able to establish rocket production in our country, and if so, what are the rates and what should we Pay Attention to now . Well, what i see, what we see, we communicate with engineers and with manufacturers, we see that there are already certain efforts in the direction of the rocket industry, there are already very good developments, we can talk about systems that can carry there about 100300 kg for a distance of up to 400 km, this is with the launch of the ground, that is, even at the same time, it will be with an inertial the system will allow you to bypass and make a certain route, so in fact. There is progress, again, it is very nice that private companies are engaged in this, because after all , building a business allows a better approach to solving such problems, again, thanks, for example, to certain platforms that allow you to communicate directly with the military, or receive more information directly from the front line, we can say that we are creating a product that is already needed in the field. I fight, not Something Like that is proposed by engineers within the framework of his own ideas, so in fact there is a direction, there are opportunities, but it needs to be scaled up, we need state support from this side, that is, either simplified systems, for example, or some grants that would allow, for example, to develop, well and again, it is necessary to create associations that would allow the exchange of opinion, because currently, as i say, we do not have competitors among ourselves, competition in. This comparison is already directly either in the trenches or on the battlefield, how does it work product. And tell me taking this opportunity, i want to ask you a question that is always interesting to many viewers, this is the story of bayraktar drones, which were a symbol of the first stage of the war and still there are many there, even some coffee shops are called baraktar, and then they disappeared from the information, at least the space as such, and we do not know anything at all about their use, what happened to them, why brother. Became a symbol of this war, because in fact the enemy saturated the occupied territory of ukraine with antiaircraft defense, so the use of such large uavs became more difficult because we see that the enemy can actively destroy them, again, this does not mean that the bayraktar era is over, because they can be used for other purposes, for example, to launch other drone systems there, again , there are questions about, for example, the creation of certain methods of combat, when we talk about the destruction of air defenses, and then there are any air systems that can destroy the enemy, so there is really no problem or mystery about why it there, why it is not used, because now the use of such weapons is ineffective, and it is better to use those systems that are currently being produced in ukraine in their own way. Own capabilities, because we see very good and reconnaissance systems that allow us to see at heights of more than 5 km, and also to perform tasks there, for example, for 30 hours in the air and monitor the entire territory there, which is entrusted to this drone. And tell me, mr. Anatoliy, we read in an article by the former commanderinchief of the zaus Valery Zaluzhnyi that the war can be changed by some technological breakthrough. Which he compared to the invention of gunpowder once in the wars of the middle ages, do you believe in such a medieval such technological breakthrough in the near future, maybe Artificial Intelligence, by the way, will change the very course of war, because we have already seen several turns. In fact, if we talk about Artificial Intelligence, it will allow us to reduce the number of military personnel on the battlefield and increase the number of, for example , unmanned systems, because through the use of Artificial Intelligence, we can talk about. For example, one pilot who will control at once 12 there, for example, fpv drones, or, for example, at the expense, again, of the same larger drone, which will be a repeater. The same 12 drones will perform, for example, at a distance of more than 14 km there and will destroy the enemy, for example, equipment, for comparison, in order to destroy a russian tank, two or three fpv drones are enough there, let s count how many we can now to destroy tanks taking into account, if 12 half buckets rise at once, well, the same can be said about, for example, the capture of certain areas, that is, we say that the assault will be carried out by. Fpv drone strikes, and they will carry out these tasks independently, that is, without the participation of, for example, a quantitative, quantitative amount of the military, so we say that, for example, and a, a task will be set in advance, reconnaissance of enemy positions will be done and a task will be set, for example, on launches, then there will be practice on their own, then intelligence checks, for example, for the presence of enemy remnants, for example, the enemy, and there is already a certain an assault brigade that will clear the territory, that is, we say, in fact we say that due to, for example, unmanned systems, both air and ground, we can talk about a certain breakthrough, here we can give an example, for example, naval drones, which significantly affected the presence of the black sea fleet in the black sea, if we talk about. Such changes, i would say, how quickly can they happen . Well, we already see certain drone battles taking place there, when the ground systems suffer from the aerial ones, so actually i think that somewhere in the middle of the summer we will see very very good prospects due to what we see from the increased production that is happening now. Thank you, mr. Anatoly, anatoly hravchynskyi, deputy general director of the company that deals with reb. We had an aviation expert on the phone, we will thank him for participating in the broadcast and we will stop, we will take a break literally for a couple of minutes, but you, please, stay with us, there will be more interesting dialogues, damn stairs, my legs cant walk anymore, wait , i understand that there is no health, and what kind of health is there in my sixties, and i thought so until i tried gerovital, gerovital vitamin complex that cares for the heart and strengthens the body. Herovital good health, active life. The novelty of gerovital energy is even more iron for good deeds. 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About these and other important topics in the magazine krania. The new release is already at the points of sale. Lets listen to people suffering from rheumatism and arthrosis. The pain in the joints is so piercing, it is impossible to get used to it, it does not allow to move. Thats all, i bought a yellow dolgit cream at the pharmacy, it saves me from the pain of rheumatism, the dolgit cream relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves the mobility of the joints, долгиit the only yellow cream for pain in the joints and back, there are discounts on eurofast soft cups 10 in pharmacies plantain, pam and oshkad, see. This week in the Collaborators Program. Betrayal under the soffits. Why was the peoples artist of ukraine sentenced to 10 years in prison. Ruzhena rublyova is a soloist of the kherson russian academic music and drama theater. But how to turn from a successful actor into a kremlin jester. There were no unnecessary questions. This is not ukraine for you at all. On tuesday, april 16 at 5 45 p. M. , watch the Collaborators Program with Olena Kononenko on the tv channel espresso. The verdict from mrudenko, from now on in a new, twohour format, even more analytics, even more important topics, even more top guests, foreign experts, inclusion from abroad, about ukraine, the world, the front, society. And feedback, you can express your opinion on the bad day with the help of a phone survey, turn on and turn on, the verdict with serhiy rudenko, every weekday from 20 to 22 on espresso. The premium sponsor of the National Team represents. United by football, stronger together. We continue the politclub program on espresso tv channel. We will talk shortly about what is happening in the relations between ukraine and the European Union, ukraine and its neighbors in central europe, this is an important topic, because i think that for many there was a certain real surprise. The fact that in the relations between ukraine and its neighbors, at least in economic relations , there was not just a cooling, but real economic actions related to the demands of such countries, say, as poland, on the extension of restrictions on the import and even on the transit of ukrainian products, at the same time poland it manages to take such a proactive position here, it manages to attract france to its side, so that on the one hand. We see an absolutely amazing situation when france and poland are now one of the main allies of ukraine in the European Union, and on the other hand we see , that these countries, despite calls to increase military aid, despite even talk about the possibility of the presence of troops of nato member countries on the territory of ukraine, and this is a wellknown statement of the president of the french republic, emmanuel macron, despite that is, they require the introduction of restrictions. On the import of ukrainian products, first of all, of course, Agricultural Products into the territory of these countries in the territory of the European Union, and we have to constantly solve these complex problems that now exist in the relations between our countries, we have the deputy minister in touch economy of ukraine and trade representative of ukraine taras kachka, we congratulate mr. Taras. Good evening, well, at what stage are these economic relations between ukraine and poland, lets say, and ukraine in general and the European Union, after debating for so long, what to do with the restrictions already, as it were, canceled in 2022 . Well, actually, these were unilateral restrictions on the part of the European Union, socalled help on their part, because we have a Bilateral Agreement with britain. Tariffs and it was extended in the spring of this year for five years with the European Union, since we have more intensive relations, it is clear that this was a slightly more sensitive discussion, in us, well, by and large, our economic relations are quite intensive, and as no matter how it looks from the outside, the same European Union needs the ukrainian economy and ukrainian agriculture very much. What we are discussing is rather a discussion about what are the problems inside the European Union, what are the problems in us and how do they interact with each other in such a way, and do they interact constructively, do they spark, and we have several products there, because you can really count them on the fingers of one hand, according to which we really have certain, certain sensitive moments, but in each and every. In each one of them has its own history, its own perspective, and in fact we are doing well from this level, at worst from the level of such a political and, that is , tradeeconomic, politicaleconomic, and this very issue of protests is in poland, in the European Union , and here agrarian protests, and here we can say that we have also achieved our goal. Because from the point of view of rational trade, from the point of view of associations that are involved in permanent trade, everything is fine here, and polish associations support us, which in principle has already become the subject of discussion within the polish agricultural sector, that to what extent those associations that understand us represent those farmers who are protesting, because the protesters are dissatisfied, and