Seeing extreme dreams around 200. 00 people had something around the world. More than 300000000 people are seeking refuge. He asked why . Because no one should have to flee. Make up your own mind. D. W. Made for mines this week on well stories. Dirty gold in congo, portuguese sea horses in danger. We begin in ukraine. Officially county road is leading many chechens to fight for russia. But there is also a battalion fighting for the up assigned storming a building. This is a Training Session for new recruits to ukraines jaw had to die of battalion, the chechen volunteer Group Fighting for ukraine. They opened the very 1st to go into newly one territory. Less of the less oh our job is to storm and to clear the place you know after that the other groups come in and do their job. Got the whipple natalie. The lesson mago, as he calls himself, was born in chechnya, but grew up in europe. He says hes always dreamed of fighting against russia. After putting a next crimea and installed proxies in the don bus, mago moved to ukraine. He joined the battalion which bears the colors of chechen independence, and the name of its hero. Jehovah guy, wont us. So this has been going on for generations yesterday with my father fought against russia and the 1st and 2nd chechen wars in the 1990 s. And i must continue this fight. Not for the right. It was the last night the battalion was among the 1st to enter the tone of you as the chechen volunteers fight for ukraine. Many consider it part of their great battle against russia. Way like in the morning, we want to go home. We want to liberate our country. After ukraine. We will go home them the group is away from the from mall, waiting for new instructions, preparing to litter, churches and ukraine. Eros fighting a common core. Ah. In recent weeks, thousands of russians have gone abroad to escape the draft and the war in ukraine. Some fled to berlin via finland. Maria is not here, real name. She also doesnt want us to show her face. She worked as a doctor in moscow hospital. She and her husband, i was eligible for military service. They cannot imagine taking part in the war against ukraine, where they have relatives. They decided not to wait. Woodruff notices to arrive yet at the hotel. By from the moment you get a draft notice of leading would mean desert ingram and you most likely will be even allowed to cross the border where on either at the airport nor by car by so we decided we couldnt wait for dropped notices. We have children and we had to rescue every one. I somehow both headed for germany, not least because of the promises of german politicians to protect deserters and draft dodgers from russia. Yes, because alice donald at bringing my stuff, jim and he said it would accept those who are fleeing mobilization. Well, anyway, we have some friends here. Now who know the language has have and can help us. Not always is the call back, but im on with maggie when im from watch. But getting political asylum in germany for people fleeing they dropped in. Russia is not an easy task. Cecilia sir gave up for berlin based and g. All the risk of being rejected is high. She and her colleagues have sent an open letter to German Authorities asking to ease the conditions for those who dont want to serve in the russian army. Yes, my, my boys, him all we ask for simplification of obligation rules, documented jerry and visa so because now its a very complicated process and one can apply only after having proved and political persecution. And of course, we asked for simplified asylum for those waiters. Hope alls portions, regime, quitters room. But before the rules are ease, philip and maria are trying to find other ways of staying in germany. Like a blank for work or student visa. They say, going back to russia, is not an option for them. The gold mines in eastern congo exploit the suffering of many for the wealth of a few. A brutal cycle of greed involving miners and revel groups. This gold may gleam brightly, but it is stained red with blood. People lightly died for this precious metal destined for the rich worlds finest juries. The democratic republic of the congo has some of the purest gold in the world. But experts say almost all of it smuggled out of the country illegally. That often means links to armed groups and human rights abuses. It all starts here in suffocating the hot tunnels that head up to 40 degrees celsius. Young man scrape out the gold bearing rock. There earn barely enough to survive on for fear of reprisals. This man wants to remain anonymous when you go to work, he just pray to god because were feeling like its a death sentence. And on top of that, this mine is controlled by an armed group, the my, my tumor. According to a recent un report, the rebels demand what they call taxes from each worker. It beat me up with an iron rod because i couldnt pay that tax. They threw me into a mud hole for days with no food. I was imprison there with 6 other people. He lost 10 kilograms. He says other minors tell us similar stories. They say the my, my a never far. Even now theyre hiding further up the mountain because they were informed we were coming. This is the 1st time journalists have access this mine both the my, my yet to me by and local Government Official declined our interview requests. Its widely known that the rebels often Work Together with local authorities and even shap profits with them. But with the money they also finance, brutal attacks on an ethnic group who they see as their main enemy. The my, my claim the bunny lender dont belong to the d r c. So they burn down the villages, rape, and kill scores of people. Rebel control of the minds means conflict go. But thats not deterring this business man. The purity of the precious metal has convinced him soon he plans to open the 1st Gold Refinery in the country and export from d r. C to europe and america. At the moment we are discussing a lot with the government, they will take all our to them while coming to work here. We will, they will try and trace how is going on, and maybe it will help. I hope it will help, but ensuring authenticity will be difficult. Traitors tell us, they fake certificates to hide. The real origin of the gold is done and who are i can only appeal for an end to the trade and blood. I can, i mean us, but i, my, my said go to white people to buy weapons. That is why i sell the gold, right. Let me know if i want to tell the white people to stop buying from them, but they dont kill us. Will least for easter, it is a simple equation. As long as our groups can re, profits from gold mining, they will keep earning the cash to kill ah, the horses, some of the fees most fascinating creatures. But important to go there, population is declining at an alarming rate due to over fishing along the coast. Busy he horses have captivated the human imagination for thousands of years, and many cultures see them as mythical creatures. One person enthralled by these small animals is biologist george palmer. For the past 15 years, he had studied them here at the faro Marine Research station in southern portugal. I got really thats for this animal because theyre so different. So interesting. So this saturday of and they were present so well there i thought that began like my role model for research. The station is located in rea formosa a lagoon with designated protected zones for short and long snout at sea horses. This is an oasis. Scientists have discovered more specimens here than anywhere else. But the sea horses are currently under severe threat. As far as i know the 1st the researchers, they estimate the us. Im more than 1200000 sea horses in lagoon. Ah few see 4 years ago they were estimating around one of the 50000 quite a bit. The place. One problem is the fishing community, although its far from being the intention of Francisco Molina and his colleagues see horses keep getting caught in their nets. The bay and i at oh, they live in the see we on the and when the net gets close to the bottom and they get a tangled in it said vega, another fisherman, roo. We can say sal lives on an island in the lagoon. He loves the sea horses having grown up around them. He knows the areas where fishing is prohibited, but he also knows that there are those who dont respect the restrictions odd, it will be a good method. Again, my protect its own starts close to where we are now and stretches all the way back. Fairhope professional fishermen are not. The problem always pick are the ones were fishing illegally, or well use dragnet to sort of march the same horses with our last good a. Yep. And youll go all gobbledygook. Them up george. The biologist is looking for small shrimps for his sea horse farm. To him, the issue is more nuanced. See horses becoming cart is understandable. A much graver problem is the destruction of the sensitive animals habitat by the fishing nets themselves. This has led him to search for alternatives and experiment with artificial seaweed. Together with his colleagues, he has already covered large patches in the lagoon and by the looks of it, the sea horses are warming up to the new material. Sources go there, love it in an artificial thing. Its booth on the start and then becomes natural because all other animals are colonized this of the visual freckles and made. And thats why we thought out, for an official one, if the animals by some means that all of that does happen, the use appeared from here that we are a major blow for the general conservation of the switches. But now we are seeing some increase. So there is hope for the future. Its a glimmer of hope for a species that keeps captivating the imagination of humans, but is now threatened by their very actions almost everywhere in the world. Not only in their oasis and the rhea formosa lagoon. Ah. With re examining the way the holocaust is memorialized is the culture of remembrance, frozen, and time is distracting us from honoring other historical atrocities. The future of remembrance, culture. An international question arent 21 next on d w. How do young people become terrorist unnoticed by hiding on the internet, where students become radicalized, implant attacks . Dont makers infiltrate, chat rooms and online forums to uncover a scene that turns the children into murderers. Like hate, kill me in 45 minutes on d, w. We got some hot tips for your bucket list ah magic corner hotspot for food and some great cultural memorials to boot w travel off. We go. Ah, he sees just in the history books. It is very much a part of us. We remember for us to refer to shape our future when we say never again, we have