19th on d, w ah globalization once held to be the key to piece by spreading prosperity world wide. but are more people gaining access to equal opportunities in this increasingly globalized world. global free trade profits from the unlimited movement of goods while people land their ability to work face restrictions and demand grows exponentially. the spanish agriculture industry is crying out for labor is but not just anyone is welcome. when the last, i thought it went on i, i of the fences seemed the hot of the full and my but people keep on jumping. there was a cell done. people in senegal, facing a desperate struggle to find work and secure a future piedmont, it's really tough. he and that was if someone would take me, i can write a, i know and people are fleeing because the country has become a victim of global greed. give me a call to see is getting emptier prior foreign ships come and take our fishing and i wouldn't my good and to meet the competition for work and migratory opportunities . the chinese firmly among the women's business is business. they want money to come here for that life. they don't need to attract china, those spain, because china is already here. ah, ah, in, i'll maria on spain, south coast is a common destination. if a irregular migration from africa, ordinary people risked their lives attempting to reach the spanish mainland via the canary islands, all more directly across the strait of gibraltar. and what are they more does everybody that i know how long we might be a number of people losing their lives in the mediterranean makes it look bad and will be in the mediterranean, is gradually becoming one big coffin. shotuko foul is a disgraceful fool. esther if it don't, you mustn't. dublin ah, a commercial, green house in 2014 the economic crisis back then created competition between migrant workers and spanish job seekers. although most of the last at soon quit the physically demanding work you know, sol audio, we luckily in thought the wages a rock bottom level, the n no equal and looked at a level of kiss. yeah. combined state benefits with a bit of work on the side, and you're probably better off than working in a greenhouse in any been at it with all. maria had already been suffering an exodus of native labour to biggest cities elsewhere in spain. foreign migrants filled the void for most of them home became one of the shanty towns known as chub wallace with ah, men and women from northern africa. and this, a haile region gathered on, well known street corners, hoping to get work, but just a few euros. in our the pandemic slowed the influx of migrants, but the numbers of people attempting to cross the mediterranean have risen again. dana, why didn't they didn't don't. now mothers blessings matter for the journey. we asked if we could go them and they said yes, well, we knew that we had to swim out to our boat, will it? he was pulling his backpack behind him. and i held his hand the whole time to lauren johnson long enough one new good sewland out when it took 8 days for us to reach spain. jim's when we arrived at midday, it wasn't a nice journey, but god helped us. well, nobody got sick and nothing happened to any one until we got to 10 a reef unit on the lawn on for me. that meant p under a 1000000 degrees in a gun on the new i did their plan to jump up, he was just a kid. then the crossing was also at night with a load of people on board. every time he had to pay more, i was scared he'd fall into the sea that god knows that i've been watching over him . d, as you have more light on said sidway. ignoring digging renewal and you know like it takes 3 years to find a job and a residence permit, but sometimes it works out and sometimes it doesn't get there. we've met people who had to wait a lot longer than that when the financial aid, if you didn't want to. sometimes we were so worried that we just ran out of strengthen opening the so me or i'm open in the middle banker holler. spain's intensive agriculture sector is feeling the heat from transnational corporations. local employers exploit migrants who have to work illegally while they wait 3 years to get their work permit. the informal economy is booming. i see the latter. i the feel. gail, given it a foot up in the middle, i think the foreigners do the work that we don't want to do in the butt work. that's important. login if she dial by rights as well. it's work that people have to tolerate the asked again, le, late july with the you lay them until our laws permit them to do what they previously been doing it and then enjoy our recognition as equals gussie, the mono, what i local authorities in our maria of a training courses to help the migrants find work with the condition that they live and work legally owned professor. they will scott 2 of them. i'm not sure whether it's 2 or 4 months they've been actively job searching, but they do need support. we need not nationals to find work in spain, otherwise we'll lose them as well. so what i'm into to be at a day to euro was born in synagogue, and he's currently retraining. as a chef man, is he now much up was how much of vasa dancing on any? i'm black adequacy anatomy and did an excellent and not about cooking skills and recipes and we'll take some n e we cooked things is and taste them. it's great. you our, me more, i really enjoy my new job. it one more thing will authored upon that i 1st had to cancel my other contract before being able to work in the kitchen. la in apple, sienna exec i do they love them? is, are they the students? yeah. getting i have a residence permit and a drivers license. i mean, i have a profession and i am not waiting to get. my citizenship is fed under, in panic. of what in double to see if there was was on rosario santos, about 40 percent of our apprentices are foreigners a gordon deborah santo in probably 40 percent of those will also find a job afterwards that didn't lawful but can it additive or rabo? of course, they'll be exception that minute foresee will it galleon allah for matthew, you might have some one who doesn't apprenticeship and realizes that they don't actually like working in hospitality. lorna lost it on the ass. the hope is that people will also find work outside the farming sector. no. he in put a c p. o on the yeah, he the only option available when i came here was working in agriculture. and on to read to me, i had a permit for a different kind of work. elbow he, i've now been working here for 3 years anymore and they pay me. he knew palo samba arrived from senegal 11 years ago, leaving his wife and children at home. he says this apartment with other migrants, each phase $150.00 euros a month per bed. mm . as i don't complain with my friends all moved out except one cuz people got and even he's moving out and about to pick up his stuff you might and then i'll be on my own. so i need to find something else up with her. when she took a voice a yes me, i would assume this is my room, e commerce. i was in a rush this morning and haven't cleaned up. no, i don't. that isn't the way it. none of them i'm here without my wife and will closely. my kids. don't know me if i should have them with me. it's a tough with my family so far away gets young about glenda nobody. nobody understands how i feel concerned. okay, i should have stayed there and gone to college, and now i'd have a job there, and i and my daughter is sophia. oh. those who are here illegally leave in the shop, all us. the authorities tolerate migrants working without documentation who need accommodation. the make shift settlements have now developed their own infrastructure and the residents invest in their new homes. but being undocumented compromises their rights to ownership and exposes them to exploitation. oh, well a day, a shower hour. here i have water out, i use this canister to get water from a tankless obama. this is where i sleep. but if i don't call me the bulky and this is where i cook the holler. but when i go, i'll have to abandon my home. but can only did it, i built it with my own money with the land belongs to the city. natasha casalene, it'll been all, it's on a meal. so i didn't know me. i'm not allowed to sell the house american policy of political if i can't get any work here. i'll go to marcia or alexander, me, boy marcial. and he can't. the little gay is usually the owners of the green houses negotiate directly with the world gear. you will never but aren't there. unfortunately, there's still a substantial underground economy, the economy in all sectors, including agriculture, the middle i in come. and hardly anyone gets an employment contract. and i feel like most workers don't even earn the minimum wage all over again. not in some cases, not even the agreed wage. she knows how to do that. i did it, people our income venue. instead of the negotiated standard wage of $47.00 euros per day, most a paid no more than $25.00. acquiring a work permit means 1st securing a full time job, which makes the migrants vulnerable to exploitation. hey york wonderland. i had to buy my contract to yolanda, but otherwise i wouldn't have been able to apply for a residence permit. then it cost me $6000.00 euros, nearly all a fall that lost my boss demanded that i pay the welfare contributions myself. simplistic with 350 euros pama, las vegas, nevada. so see i own bessy. oh story. i met a woman who was picking strawberries into wells. i will head as delford i as i am well above im in con, dial k one time when she was applying for a job, i have the boss that she would have to have sex with him as a condition. he laughing god, be the yoga ya. c is gone in, in or not. 8 it's the sort of thing that happened to most women working in the greenhouse is a causal apostle corner law. my urea villamor had escaped when it's really bad of the why my dad will say somewhere mud, hulu, national tional, self of war. i wasn't scared when my father said we were going to spain. yeah. because i knew the scene yogananda in v. i want to help my family a lot. that's my sole objective. so my family makes all the decisions. so that's how it is. oh gosh, hello. with europe is not keen on immigrants, while ignoring the fact that it needs them. while the e, you can use a policy of isolation. countries in the south of the continent desperately need labor, a fatal conflict. in the mediterranean alone, 971 migrants drowned in the 1st 6 months of 2022, while countless others remained missing. ah, he gender them. my opinion, only immigration policy is that people should be allowed to enter spain with a job seek of these out under couldn't be so they must get either blue no giving that would enable them to see what job opportunities there are and whether they can bring their family up. yvette kibble. she has a july bed. as she said, ralph emilio know they will feel we need to allow self regulation among the migrant thunder media. then things wouldn't be as chaotic and disorganized as some people fit my mental disability and that ah, to stop migration from countries such as synagogue, the e. u has been eager to address the root causes european companies a partially responsible for the depletion of fish stocks and farm land that's driving people to leave that home lands. ah, fishing has become so decisive in senegal, in tot because the government issues licenses to chinese and european fleets each year. however, foreign companies, camps thousands of tons more than that. the me to quote is because i didn't want to do, did given you guys a few years getting him to you to months on i can still remember when there were plenty of fish here near the island of got a hold of choir mom. yeah. what a year? yeah. okay. with foreign ships break the law by catching squid, for example, because i don't think our president knows the words they're going to going to be foreigners are only allowed to fish after 200 miles away from the coast. that's the reason for all the trouble of new jersey. the resident guy didn't provide us with the plundering of local fish stalks. he's having a devastating impact on the livelihoods of villages along the 500 kilometer long senegalese coast. my bait. they say, i how was it today? aren't you the captain pedo hold? i'll get come here, i need to have a quick chat with you every day. oh, oh, wow guy. but i bet you just been out there doing a good manner like an hour. and again, i say that not much luck for us to bury the guy in the other boats got more than maybe a 100 or a 150 crates. but it was a bad day in general on database and personnel. i guess that means no money today. so what, yeah. what data, where are the vis today? jaguar, did you get a lucky one? and yeah, i'm a guy who's just not enough fisher anymore on the big ships are taking our catherine wagner off to do like the fishing industry employees. 600000 people in senegal, including crew members, hired by foreign trawlers to catch fish from their own waters. wow, wow, you see down below, we knew garland happily look how small our boat is bags and how is confronted by another boat. g bottle can't push me. it had almost gotten back to shore me knapp or washing machine. i probably are having today. one is fishing illegally in our water, the from eyes on, in a government the yahoo! they're destroying our operations or the, and also our equipment being and they're really aggressive therefore, but a, i'm nationwide, they come from china and turkey an identical. i'm no alma, there are also germans and other white people. how many unique alex idiot, wine, madame senior gout, waxy, ah, few fish means less food for the local population. and there are also restrictions on exports to gambia, dinny, and other neighboring countries are on those working in processing fish remains into feed are affected as well. and you won't get sampling in for that non use on what it is, the only work we have here really was in the aca listening to live feeling you. we process all parts of the fish, dana, ansel, everything ourselves in gap falling bay allen from the smoked fish for a and b. when we get to the fish meal in your holy deal that we export to various countries on the sunni, what were you gonna eat? mit been the thing right now. we mothers are really struggling to earn enough money to feed our families that it's a little little emily. yeah, feeling and of course we want our children to be able to attend school like that. going to see if i can you double you favorite. a boy is one of the main points of departure for people hoping to reach spain via the canary islands. the 1st age of their journey is in a local p rogue vote. once out at sea, they transfer to lodge of vessels for a treacherous journey, the coast, $600.00 euros. this is the family of mutton doyle, the man from senegal, who lives in al maria with his son. it's been 14 months since his wife and lava his father last saw him. you guys okay. wadhams young lawyer? yes. just fine. whom will your and her daughter? what is your hair? it's white go or didn't either. either we'll finally get our documentation was yes, we will 0 learned it. please do while de la norman, and we'll go ball edwardo, but lava doesn't just miss his son or your s one has come november dramas. my daughter left to she got married in italy. we're, i'm will some people get lucky. others don't, then i will attendings are improving ha, monitors young and can earn money by us. but i told him to take his child with him . good morning mr. senegal is facing the exodus of an entire generation. and people who have nothing left to lose have less to fear. he morgan and they will even believe mandel, a lot of people think life is better in europe. but that's just fantasy. and you can put, you know, some people have died while others made it. thank god yeah, giving you some money out of my 2 brothers dead, but they're out of work and i've been there for 18 months now. now will se monumental mother guardian and i'm thinking i'm calling you about a fugitive. we wouldn't have to leave if we were earning as much as we're used to. but the fishing business is history. in 2006, i almost left on a boat for europe. the mid now don't book with you don't look. and there were people ready to set sail in 2021 to thought that good, but i thought it was best to stay home. you know what? i don't if i liked the idea at 1st, but not any more. she just, you the cruise on the big foreign ships have been stealing at fisherman's equipment, the norm glass of just they have more rights than waiter americans, rebel gra, need actually, while my lawyer going aqua of issa yet good, now i've been dreaming of going to europe for years, spending money that and investing it here because life, so tough love for young people are going there because you can. and so much more anybody did, which everyone who left wants to come back to help their parents back home. if things were okay here, nobody would head off to europe. it's really tough here. it's really tough here. if someone would take me, i'd go right away with the lawyer with a place to look is only animated. well, the senegalese government insists it is not to blame for the end of all, but he sees a colorado fact, so they put the olympic 1st and on the dwindling fish. dogs are a global phenomenon. most of the species are being completely over fished. so i'm glad a spot us, you know what should explaining to p. they reduce, we stopped issuing additional licenses for small fishing vessels and 2012 looked what the subtleties also den milva other than the ministry has an awarded a license for industrial fishing since april 2020. i think why? but let me stay. ah. the pressure on fisheries is in part a result of developments in senegal, bombing sector, 70 percent of the overall population depends on agriculture for their livelihood, but floods, erosion, and droughts. now plague the country, thanks to climate change. fertile farm land is gradually drawing up and being lost to degradation. and of the agricultural land that is available, local farmers have only limited access. senegal itself is supporting the sale of its own agricultural industry. these guys you, it'll have been moved in up to not considered by the senegalese government, provided multinational concerns like fruit da da. most agents with hundreds of heck as of land. i thought they were greenhouses. they're bigger than anything i've ever seen in your adviser. 5 stories high, you say for still, so i to have to stay. they produce fruit and vegetables that are exported directly from the new st. louis and port to paris, london. and so on. logged in and so i did export it. yep. it lou debrel, cham works for us. we said agency and is familiar with the interdependency of farming, fishing and migration, sell for the men land grabbing as a global phenomenon was, it was an it, according to senegalese studies. it's mainly moroccan companies that are currently here. but we shouldn't forget that other countries are also involved once he sold it. it's a vicious cycle. unable to feed their families, farmers without land, a turning to fishing. more fishes means more competition for the dwindling stalks of fish. the pressure on those who live from subsistence fishing gross further, while the plundering of local waters by asian and european deep sea fleets continues unabated destroying livelihoods within nets vision van down affected the rapid. it's not just money that lewis young people, the fishing oscar. it's also because the c offers direct access to europe. it is their gateway to migration. they've been aggressive when the number of senegalese working abroad with a legally or illegally is estimated at 2 and a half to 3000000. who, according to the central bank of west african states, immigrants sent over one and a half 1000000000 euros back home in 2017 alone many graduates and other skilled workers also want to go to europe. and that brain drain is further weakening, senegal, economic and scientific competitiveness. ali yon has a law degree and she has an appointment with some students. he wants to leave as soon as he can in fall more because it is in for muscle yadi. but will they sit out from morocco in grey inflatable bus? but i need to find a job before i can go to morocco. cuz my brothers and my parents are helping me by the boat crossing is really expensive because it costs 1200000 west african francs . she's just right now, but my parents are helping, despite the journey being dangerously shipping. i need help because without a job, i can't earn any money. and as your palazzo, i'm about to body covered. i leon doesn't think he would be able to work as a lawyer in synagogue. says he is easier. allow fan sinca. i did all the to climb as a college, so i didn't get a doctorate to the ladder. i spent a lot of years studying sack and now i don't want to lose even more time or should it be the top extra? i lay it will be moody with a she complex, i'm completely demoralized if it weren't for my belief in god and the prophet searing. tuba, i'd kill myself generally about what i do. a profit. i said in tuba. selim officially, that's the only reason why not. i could do it, but otherwise she'd suicide would be the obvious option for the press. he's gone. list spain, then germany, even though the 32 year old does not expect to get a warm welcome there. to paddle a balcony in leisure, i want to earn money there and also gain some experience. in germany, i can earn at least 50 years into day one. as of august here you have to work 15 or 20 days to earn maybe 25 euros in court. breast cancer, one of fans and fuqua's in their lives, fencing a pauper donkey. hopefully i'll be able to find a job in germany that earns me at least to 30 euros a day, and that would be great. all families happen then. i could come back and use that money and my diploma is to find a job here, protecting a diploma man. no more. we live in a globalized world and want it on the world is a global village. a netapp europeans can come here. he's a pool and i can go over there. she why, she's your blood and then i've got nothing against the europeans here. see another band. and when i get to europe, maybe people there will have main boulevard, but they won't kill me. or homie, i'm affect shinla. deja barbara, may al continents have been connected for centuries on to natalie a defeat de sac duncan is it have been fancy the europeans come here? we go to them about bushes. it's god's will yuki out of an easy as i is equal. ready globalization is also a competition, albeit one way not every one is allowed to compete. and europe is very selective when it comes to immigration with entry typically granted only to those who can afford it. madrid for example, is home to 65000 chinese, i believe is growth her from the community, but we need to track her own our community history. because 1st her members came during eighty's or he used to have her restaurants. and of course, her the best place to have destinies in big cities. so we started a marita matter on her. and then the, the 2nd line cities my trip is attractive is because my trades quite open. this is from the government sense. they will come the business, they welcome investment, and also people are quite internationalized, more than the other areas in china also has lots of products to offer. so this is just to open up the world can looks as a history and china once his own opportunity to develop without limitations like you had there were 281 or 2 centrally. well, no time erica and china was to have his phone or the chinese immigrants are a self confident community. they are equally as ambitious as their homeland. ah, if you look at historically, i mean in the last 4000 years, china was many times in the top of the world. so i think the western world also need to trust that the chinese way also works. and it's not a matter of my ways better than your way the new feel corrode if caught one balte and one road initiative. and this came in 2013. and now there is, the train is called the wall all the way go from china to here, you know, going through all europe and to here. so this is also one more way to get close china and fame. ah, way ding runs china f. m a madrid based radio station that serves the chinese diaspora on today. he's visiting the chinese commercial estate cobo car. you're looking to see if he has a very big numerous goal. got you, i think is the biggest market of graceful, profess nose. in all the sol solved europe l. my spanish friends hall came from their 1st home the all impressed with all their names in chinese or for the shops, companies. and all these people moving the dropping of is a very good business here. ah, all the facilities came in the seventy's. we have history of 40 or 50 years. so we are steering most to pick a pass of the chinese company to use during this 1st generation. they don't speak visual language as they are not so adapted integrated to of the spanish community. oh, so they need information about spin information about my ring base because all these news are fetching your business, your lives. that's why i started with the radio and to give the company to the people. i didn't see it so much as a business. i see it was necessary to feel for our people. cobo kaya is a microcosm of china's global trade philosophy is this is our economy all grows. ition, for example, china, you're selling life products and cheap products, for example, in many pieces, to spin spanish. people are benefit with these cheap and nice products. they can save money, she's money can being vested, or to buying other things or doing some reform ways. he's comb or all kind of stuff . for china. globalization means identifying demand covering niche markets and manufacturing products quickly and cheaply. china knows what it wants and is efficient. i think in a spain, the over at o or business or industry are not the so well develop. so it is more china doing business in spain than the spain doing business in china. because sir, we don't have for this kind of quarter of business, and we don't know how to do it. shrunk. shane hugh is the founder of visio tech and a son of chinese immigrants. the company specializes insecurity and surveillance technology and has a workforce of $200.00 eats cameras and alarm systems are made in china, but sold all around the world. 20 years ago when i started to, to travel to china and then to korea, to taiwan. oh, what i could understand is that in asia, everybody, it works very hard. yes, very fast. and you go back to europe and everybody's kind of a breach. they don't have this sir. long game for more money. they have a lot of free time. and the i will 2 decades has passed. and now we have the answer. they are rich. now we're not so much. oh, almost nosy, to look to it. i will be chinese for most of my life. the also all cmc. we happened to my children. they were bull ames, been, they were grew up in spell. in lou may go to study in england, elijah stays or china. yet they can get the good things from both countries. a little l l. this should have international mentality. this is a way to do business. is lucia ship in a future. ah, globalization is hardly a recipe for equal opportunity. and europe is failing to recognize the economic potential and necessity of organized immigration, while ignoring its economic dependence on foreign workers. ah knight that i got earlier save us up and this, i mean thing. and can our economic system depends on there being no restrictions on capital people, not uncle. the same applies to the flow of workers. there's the big demand for labor on mia, and that demand will. she cannot be held by a friend that lynette this. he, that immigration has been a key factor in europe's prosperity. but it's also missing an opportunity to make borders in this globalized world. more human and give immigration a fair and lasting chance. i'd like to read on the history of human kind is a history of migrations. and brilliant cabinet has never been such a thing as solid and stable cultural identities, lasting forever. the last parallel data media. and really that it's an important aspect of our history has also been how we've continually adapted and reinvented ourselves e right? been done on a continuum in there. it's a me, so that's also something that can be attributed to migration that the fuel be that audio ah, paying for time with time. this is the principle of italy's time banks. whether it's for playing cards, manual labor, or guitar lessons. here everything has the same value, a person's time. focus on europe. in 30 minutes on d, w. ah, if you ever have to cover up a murder, the best way is to make it look like an accident. raring to read. you've never read a book like this. why don't you literature list under germany last reads ah, what our sports all about in winning fighting scoring. we say they're about never giving up the most exciting sport stories about people, passions and their dr. sports life every weekend on d. w. sometimes a seed is all you need to allow big ideas to grow. we're bringing environmental conservation to life with learning pass like global ideas. we will show you how climate change and environmental conservation is taking shape around the world . and how we can all make a difference. knowledge grows through sharing, download it now for free. and oh, this is dw news, and these are our top stories. my iphone rushes, wagner mercenary group, says it has taken complete control of the eastern ukrainian town of solid. our president volota muse lensky rejects the claim and says, fighting is still going on overrunning solid r as seen as the key, the capturing nearby bar moot.