A rally in moscow appear to show many endorsements are terrible with tens of thousands of supporters cheering him on. That was according to official reports from the main media organizations the very ones which critics complain are firmly under his control but multiple reports from opposition Media Outlets indicated that many of the attendees from students to Civil Servants have been strong armed into showing up at the event the few journalists who remain critical of putin and his government fear of reprisals from the kremlin our reporter your chateau spoke to two who refused to buy into the state propaganda and are paying a heavy price for it. Reporter powerful new coolant dared criticize the kremlins policies in syria now he risks his freedom video i open the door to Armed Police Officers and two Plainclothes Secret Service agents were standing there watching. Dimitris go to the top was an editor at a state owned t. V. Station until his employer fired him now hes breaking his silence i think everything is centrally controlled with notices and bans state television cannot show that the state has problems. Before just. The two used to belong to different political camps now both are in danger. In moscow only a handful of journalists like the coolant are willing to investigate and address taboo topics Human Rights Violations harassment in the military terrorism the secret Service First noticed mccool in when he interviewed a russian member of i. A. S. They accused him of justifying terrorism. Sort of it took forty copies of this magazine as evidence. But it doesnt mention syria or terrorism. Apparently their only reason was that my brochure that dealt with completely different topics had a black cover. Sco to boot off it was a news editor at the state owned broadcaster rosia one day he says his boss was drunk and beat him up when dmitri tried to take his boss to court he was fired. Apparently the station wanted to cover up the incident dimitri feels betrayed and has started to fight back against a system he once supported. As an editor i get these socalled stop lists of people in topics we werent allowed to report on. For example when people were protesting against putin and we remained silent for. Two weeks it was only towards the end of the second week that we were allowed to mention the protests but we had to dismiss them as harmless childs play we werent even allowed to mention the name of the political opponent no bunny and we werent allowed to report in the demonstrations even though they were happening in one hundred two cities. On march eighteenth russia is set to go to the polls many expect the outcome to be rigged but there will be little mention of that on state controlled media where the election will be portrayed as honest and fair opponents claim governmental agencies suppress any criticism of the system. For example from those or as a Supervisory Agency that makes our lives difficult. And critical articles. And they claim its to protect children. Even for younger generations but television is the most important source of information fifty four percent of the viewers between eighteen and twenty four prefer the news from c a one. But insiders say the russian state controls almost all broadcasting stations and uses them as an important propaganda tool and their power expands beyond mere reporting. And i showed at first my lawyer didnt believe just how powerful my station was she thought i was exaggerating but when the court rejected our case for the fourth time she started to realize something was very wrong with. The way agencies treat us journalists how they deny us access to courts arrest us at protests search our homes. It all goes to show how little regard the state has for us. In the past years the situation is only worse and its so bad that everybody who decides to take up this job can expect to be murdered someday. As different. It has no cool ends and scores of blue tarps experiences are they both seem to show two sides of the same coin the same principle play along keep your mouth shut or find a different job as the saying goes in russia either youre with us or against us. In western spain outside of salamanca theres a region with a picturesque landscape made up of cattle and pick pastures and a sea of an ancient evergreen trees but underneath the ground lies a source of conflict one that pits neighbor against neighbor between those that view it as hope for a prosperous future and those like the farmer who live in sanchez who see it as destroying their heritage. Danger lurks beneath these fields. And his cattle are standing on the possible site of a future uranium mine. The farmer is being expropriated but hes unwilling to sell up hes attached to his land here in the remote spanish countryside near salamanca. I mean this beautiful expert on a personal level because i lose my work. My business is small but its my livelihood. And International Corporation plans to extract eight thousand tonnes of uranium oxide here its a valuable raw material for nuclear energy. The land is already being prepared for the mine after a long tradition of farming it will soon how is the biggest uranium mine of its kind in europe. The mayor of the municipality of year is against the mine court here a guest says the Radioactive Material will be harmful to the environment and the economy. Will not mean. This will primarily impact what farmers. And their products will get a bad reputation. In the whole region it will be tarnished in the same way. I mean intimidate me neither. But regas has driven to a nearby disused uranium mine it was closed down eighteen years ago. The mine changed the landscape and an area of several square kilometers is still restricted. Thinks the ground must be contaminated. Part of the. Process you know i cant imagine these polluted pools of water staying sealed permanently but money and water must be seeping out somewhere into the groundwater. Our environment is gradually being. Destroyed. Many people in the region are afraid of the new mine but not everyone in some of the two hundred residents already working for the mining company. The people here dont want trouble or to explain themselves only a few agree to give an interview. Were going to go to the miners to open fire noise so that people the families can find work here. You know if we have that without the mine wed have nothing and people would have to move away yet we still have to feed our children. Village peace is at stake. Stock you martine experienced this in the most macabre way hes a volunteer on the local council and received an anonymous death threat six months ago presumably because he works for the uranium mine. Theres a biopsy but its gone too far everyone has their opinion i respect those who are for it and those who are against it but to attack me in that way i want tolerated as a look at. The entire region of has to learn leone is divided its government is trying to dispel the fears that theyve already given permission for preliminary work to begin. The mine will create more than a thousand jobs so some see it as an opportunity to boost the regions weak economy. Or that we cant just fund to rural areas and put the brakes on every Economic Activity purely for ideological reasons weve already experienced this with power stations with coal and now with the uranium mine but there are Environmental Impact assessments that evaluate all this to me that that we know what c. F. S. Yes. This argument makes cattle farmers like willie and sanchez angry structures can change but not at any cost after all his life stocks are also part of the economy. Joined in the would have brought in the guessing going to the scene but i hope i can understand people who dont have a job and they see this as an opportunity cost i but after eight or nine years their mind will close. In what comes down. Another area of restricted wasteland and a blow to the regions reputation the corporation might make a tidy profit but not to the people in rural salamanca. Or. What would you do if you were given money every month by the government no Strings Attached would you sit around on the sofa or would you be inspired to pursue an opportunity because the money has freed you from constraints in a few European Countries the idea of an unconditional basic income is gaining popularity particularly amid warnings that automation could threaten up to a third of jobs in the next twenty years finland is now one year into their two year basic income trial and so far the results have proved interesting. The drum still needs a bit of tweaking before its ready to be sent to the customer. You are you have been in knows that from experience he makes custom shaman drops and has been working on this one for days. Each piece is unique. So right now i am trying to make as many drums as possible and earn as much money as possible because the but hand made products always take longer this isnt mass production and so the business doesnt make that much of a profit so as well as the same account base makes enough. He now gets to keep the seven hundred euros he makes per each instrument before making extra money would reduce his unemployment allowance u. Haul was out of work for six years hes one of two thousand on employed people selected to receive five hundred sixty euros a month as part of finlands basic income trial. He now has enough time to take care of his children and his home. In from hulu in northern finland also receives the basic income he worked in i. T. But was unemployed for four years after the company shut down he feels too old for startups and too rusty to apply for more senior programming jobs now he wants to start a business and the basic income provides the necessary safety net. If there are a lot. Of new jobs in the i. T. Industry were pretty well paid. And theyre going selfemployed is risky. But ive always wanted to be my own boss for so long and i finally have the chance to give it a go. And to branch out now sells high end chocolate he offers the confectionary to luxury food stores and lose the products are imported from other countries like germany. He set up an online shop from home which he hopes will make his Small Business a success your statement of. If you just want to sit on the sofa at home you can use the basic income to carry on and not even try to find a job. There but for people like me who want to work. Its very motivating me mama get quite heavy. Jaco has given himself a year to make the business turn a profit because even with basic income its hard to make ends meet in finland. The finnish government is being cagey about the results so far how the two thousand test subjects choose to use their basic income will only be evaluated after the end of the test phase in over a year this model could play a big role in the future labor world. We cant predict how the job market will change in the future. He added automation might mean there isnt enough work for everyone. And then wed really need to think about how to rearrange our Social Security system. So i like yes going in from tampa the basic income means above all security she hasnt found a permanent job for a long time despite applying for one hundred fifty in the past year she comes to the city Library Several Times a week to look for work online but its hopeless she says shes too old and underqualified. To him that i probably worked less than a month last year yes. I did odd jobs here and there no i helped someone move house yesterday for eight hours. And just these typical temporary jobs. They do. I love makes dollhouse furniture which she wants to sell. These little doors are in especially high demand right now she doesnt know what shell do when the basic income stops. Im getting older im nearly fifty six. It really makes me worry. That. You have is making the most of it while it lasts since he started receiving that basic income his creativity has known no bounds. He and a few friends want to pull together to buy this empty Cultural Center and invite artists to move in here and work the projects called part b. And b. He desperately wants to get it going but the group of friends doesnt have the money still hes optimistic. The world develops through innovation and there should be as much as possible. You have to have a hundred crazy ideas to be left with two that work more than. You how you havent and thinks the basic income model could be one of those innovations and adds its a shame the experiment is set to end after a two year trial run. Many choose no longer feel welcome in poland worryingly this is the same sentiment many had when during communism polish jews were persecuted and marginalized exactly fifty years ago this led to thousands emigrating this anniversary now coincides with a controversial new home accost law in poland one that jewish organizations complain has caused a rise in antisemitism. Michael should rich is polands chief rabbi born in new york hes called warsaw home for close to three decades hes helped to rebuild polands Jewish Community following the fall of communism especially in the capital warsaw a synagogue was desecrated by the germans during the holocaust during the communist era the Jewish Community here kept a low profile today theyre proud of their communities thriving again but few will discuss this renaissance on camera for fear of an antisemitic backlash or new situation were hearing things we havent heard. Since one thousand sixty eight exactly fifty years. There is no place for you in poland ill help you go to israel. And you see the characters and theyve been in some cases nothing physical. Fifty years ago in one thousand nine hundred sixty eight thousands of jews including many Holocaust Survivors left poland as the result of an antique Zionist Campaign by the communist regime. But journalists constantly gave out stayed he was one of the few practicing jews in communist poland. His son arrives for a visit these two men represent two generations of jewish life in warsaw they both accuse poland right wing populist government of not doing enough to combat anti semitism the right wing nationalist publications claim poland is under attack by jews and print caricature is like this. You need to wash your hands after this what is. This is happening its happening now because there is you the new polish. Hasbro matters to a boiling point but this is it exists that throughout modern. And which has existed even under communism and really emerged after the fall of communism polands new holocaust law took effect this month its now a criminal offense to suggest poland was complicit in the extermination of jews during the nazi occupation gibbered himself wrote a column stating just that for the liberal daily gives that to a bhatia he says he could potentially be charged for this i stayed with you as members of the polish nation bayer co responsibility for some nats the crimes committed by the third reich. And they certainly hope i will. Go to court it could land him three years in jail. A few. It was discussed. But one sees things differently he had the social and Cultural Society of jews in poland founded after World War Two the group was the largest jewish institutions in communist poland at the university of warsaw when remembers the mass exodus of jews fifty years ago when anti zionist sentiment swept poland but his society is very sensitive to outside criticism especially from germany. That at the wheel there trying to make poles responsible for the final solution to the jewish question. In a nutshell germans did it not the poles the gentleman to go to polis. He shows us parts of the warsaw ghetto where more than four hundred thousand jews were forced to live in appalling conditions he says a polish priest at this conflict church was an antisemite yet he helped jews hide from the nazis. And anti semitic rhetoric in poland doesnt have the same consequences it does in germany you will see. Chief rabbi michael should rich is now demanding that polish politicians take a firm stand no place for antisemitism in poland we know what it can do weve seen it here before but we in two thousand and eighteen whether were from the right or the left at the center we will not tolerate antisemitism. Otherwise the rabbi fears there could be another mass exodus of jews from poland. Back in two thousand and ten iceland was reeling from a catastrophic banking crisis and the eruption of a volcano that disrupted flights across europe thanks to a National Airline with a generous start over policy and the popularity of a Certain Television program filmed there the resulting explosion in tourism save the countrys economy but such benefits are not with other pitfalls tours often find themselves in trouble when exploring its dramatic landscape and have to be rescued and thats where icelands Volunteer Mountain rescue service come in. The london monologue a Mountain Range in southwestern iceland is covered in snow. Its a blustery minus seven degrees celsius and for many today its their first time skiing here. This group is on their way to a cabin on a high plateau todays their first day of search and rescue training over the next eighteen months these twenty four volunteers will learn how to respond to mountain emergencies. Because the fate of the training lasts for two winters we go out almost every weekend its exhausting a lot of these young people learn a lot and become mountain rescuers. Iceland has had volunteer rescuers since the late one nine hundred sixty s. At first it was scouts who stood by in their free time. Now there are seventy teams distributed across the country. Another group is scaling a range near the capital reykjavik. An increasing number of tourists come to iceland to enjoy its breathtaking nature. Many venture into areas like this alone when the weather suddenly changes rescue teams are called in and the number of calls is rising. Today theyre practicing siling the volunteers share a mens team spirit and thats encouraging people to join up going to. See it off live im scared im afraid of heights if we ask if shes done this before and once or twice i survive at least. Its not easy but in the end she overcomes her fear and descends off the ledge. Like. The first team has finally reached the rescue cabin and can recover from a long day of skiing. It feels a bit like a class outing but the strenuous tour has left its mark. Of the twenty four volunteers who set out this morning five had to turn back not everyone reached the cabin unscathed and again youre not going to it was fine until i injured my foot i got a blister from my shoes and couldnt go on. They continue their journey bright and early the next morning the icelandic state supports the volunteers and provides their equipment but nobody can replace the time they invest on their weekends and vacations. With my employers very understanding when we have to move out they give us time off most employers are like that missed that opportunity. Saving lives is Serious Business he adds not a fun recreational activity. About every twentieth icelander as a rescue volunteer so you can hike there with peace of mind thank you for watching we look forward to seeing you next week until then good bye. Cool to. Building blocks of the imagination and. Making things. Combinations. Ration for sure clinton the little drink was facing to shift and the foundations win a trip toy making the only time. A look back at sixteen years of making. Your moment you just. Come. In during the conflict zone confronting the powerful company challenging asking tough questions demanding. As conflicts intensify ill be meeting the kids players on the ground in the centers of power cutting through the rhetoric holding the constant coax out the coaches. Conflicts confronting the powerful. Double edged. Something highest. High as came from jurors or. Killed many civilians. Coming committing my father. I was a student i wanted to build a life for myself. But suddenly life became alledge. Providing insights global news that matters d. W. Made for mines. The d. W. Media center you see it find it here it discover. Video and audio podcast in language courses. That g. W. Media center at the center dot dot com. We like to think its cheaper to burn the fossil fuels that is to get the energy other way as the real cost of doing things is the fact that the world around us is warming up. And all throughout late fifty years from now the sea levels will rise and well have the problems here in almost all coastal countries of the world. Requires the governments to begin to act because try to tax. The tax the carbon its released into the atmosphere its one of the ways of trying to slow down the use of the fossil fuels and encourage people to move to the other fuels moving to other fuels actually creates jobs it actually creates an entirely new industry. U. S. President of north Koreas Kim Jong to hold the first ever meeting between leaders of the two countries discussions could include north Koreas Nuclear program which the country is reportedly its up for negotiation the talks are being brokered by say korea. Earlier president trump