stoked through the streets of the capitol tbilisi to protest the controversial foreign agents bill proposed by the ruling party. ride pullers, use water cannon and paypal spray while protested, shouted down with the russian law. the bill has now been dropped. but the mistress remains most georgians. want to see their country and the un nato, but they doubt whether their government can or even wants to leave them there. and the protest us fear that must cause influence will hamper their chances of getting into the european union. a group of radical pro russia protesters removed the european union flag just outside the georgia parliament and set it on fire. the scene shows the political pressure. the small country has been under. since russia invaded ukraine, many georgians, fear their country could slip into rushes. orbit of control, so they've been pushing back. jason, don't we? students will fight for european values to leant. old yorkie patch was really and thousands of others took to the streets to fight for their future and for a future where georgia joins the e. u, we are major all historic members of the european society and we wish to integrate into 0 can union. it's written miller constitution and it's agreed in our society. things escalated after georgia's ruling party submitted a so called for an agent draft bill in early march. the organ, thousands of others saw the bill as an attack on democracy. they protested. entered lizzie, and face tear gas and water cannons. the bill echoes a russian law allowing the government to target critical media and n g o. this could jeopardize george as long awaited a new candidacy, but was backed by the prime minister. through any group is molly arctic would lose the of the future of our country doesn't belong to foreign agents and people who serve them backwards to any future of this country. what along to patriot other such anti western rhetoric reminds the students of moscow's narrative. one of the bills drafters is actually a professor of gayor gays who told him why you membership is important for georgia before he changed his mind and limits. we so, so the meal that he supported and we're pretty disappointed results. and that is the reason our a protest was sparked. this moral dilemma is the reason we refused to attend his class. i didn't jason georg, you used facebook to alert his fellow students. together, they boy caught at the professor's classes. they said george, as european aspirations are included in the countries constitution, and they've piled copies of it in front of his office. as a reminder, after 3 days of protest, the government finally withdrew the bill. georg was tired and relieved. the. this is our joint. a week to re, as a society, because we stood together, a family's friends, colleagues and the we actually together training the students are proud but know their country remains in a difficult situation. the warren ukraine, as a daily reminder of george's complicated past with russia. 15 years ago when georgia was moving closer to the you, russia occupied the region of south santia after a 5 day war. russian forces are still there. george's, remember of the war of 2008, and remember their history. oh, mazar morrison, 200 years of subjugation under moscow. but in this country there are also supporters of anti western policies. udo turned on me. griffith got no new. my daughter stuck out of georgia, is full of foreign agents, whole, not just from mendoza, but from secret services. i wrote it up and get with beth householder, beaten back at the parliament georg, he says the government is failing. the majority of the population. polls show that more than 80 percent of georgians support you membership, but we also must mind a war future battles. and we must always be ready and keep on the lord so that these freedoms are never taken away from us. the e u flag is flying again outside of georgia's parliament. but georg patch was really knows the fight for his future inside europe is far from over. evil in ukraine are also fighting for the future, even as russian president vladimir putin continued his walk. he recently visited the occupied city of maria for the earliest radio, short am driving and talking to residence in a newly constructed district. it was an attempt to present life as back to normal in my report. but this is far from the truth. the city was devastated after russian troops bombarded it for more than 80 days last year. and for many people in ukraine, the fear of russian bombs remains were on the road with ukrainian explosive experts and the devastated villages around khaki. the russian border is less than 30 kilometers away. now dashed edward off now called the emergency services after she came home and found rocket remnants stuck in the middle of her flat. nathan, if you could death mogley when we came home after the russians had been pushed back, i saw the nice thing they left for us alumni. i was scared to touch it with a few of the boys will remove it, but i had such a fright. i thought it might explode hoodlum of that hilton label. the explosive experts quickly give the will clear. there are no explosives left on the rocket nose. this team faces such dangers every day. anywhere you are so i really wanted to work here. this is my family except that was a vote. they are very worried and most of them on one many residents are still afraid the russian soldiers might come back. but no, there's no, it was of no refuses to be driven away by the terrible memories of the last year. yes. yes. it's all still very fresh in my mind. reason. i worry about it, but that's life. we have to calm down, keep on and keep living. i won't leave this mom, my mother, my father and my husband are buried here. it's our home. so the team also quickly checks the garden where they find just scrap metal, nothing explosive. they say that's not always the case on board local many residents have found themselves in places littered with minds or other explosives. often what fatal results. a bulletin, our boy, the people who don't die are often seriously injured, losing their arms or legs. well, you can see one here ago, a bomb destroyed several houses in the next village. svetlana was less than a 100 meters away. at the time dawn were dorm year dead. we had done it, but a little the woman in one house was injured and her husband escaped with a scare. sure, of sitting next door, a house wall collapsed and killed the woman living there in la eve. but a below still you think how heave people seek shelter in the subway stations during the daily arid warnings? some have been living here for a year in fear of the missiles. you know that, but anyway, i've gotten used to it me. i feel fine here. lucky just give a shot, but not the only bad thing is that you can do your laundry or cook here. answer me good, but i have door. they ear bethany agreement, cogburn. when i time shelling became heavier as well. i couldn't bear it any longer . both them yeah. and so, so i came back here to calm down. oscar was backward because i can't stand it up top anymore. it was everything you have more you. this is a secret place and crashes with thousands of rockets and shell pieces. the army has various places where it collects what russia has been raining down on the city for months to meet church are being co from the public attorney's office shows us the evidence of the inhumane war, including internationally banned weapons for quickly finding cluster bombs and hockey of that fell on soft ground and didn't explode, or discover one or 2 cluster bombs, your city every week, which is the for the 2. for, for sort of mr. back in the villages, near hershey, the emergency service team finds explosive material everywhere like this grenade. they assure the residence that it's no longer dangerous, that the team has to be very careful with. if we find more there, accidents, suddenly, there sometimes accidental explosions and areas densely packed with munitions most thankfully, there are none to day. the team collect some shelves and hopes that it remains quiet at the nearby front. have you ever written something so beautiful your waste? you could preserve it, not just for yourself, but for future generations as well. well then martin consoles the guy for you. he is creating a time capsule so that our descendants can have details about us and the and avi lived and he said it was storage facility deep. and one of the was all the salt mines near hullstead in austria, except the data for this project isn't being stored digitally, but on ceramic tiles. ah, my concern is on his way to his treasure trove, located deep in a mountain in austria. it's a vault of stone and salt is given the project, the name, the memory of mankind. within the next hour it, we're in the salzburg housed at the world's oldest. so now we're going to take this old mining train around 500 meters into the mountain and back now the government may god. this group of mountains and upper austria is called harlots. the region is famous for its rock salt, extracted here for centuries. the old pits and shafts provide ideal protection for martin constance archive project. the data is inside these boxes of fired clay, but here data isn't being store digitally. it's on ceramic tiles, not unlike those. you could buy concert burns text and images into the tiles. what get stored is selected according to his own criteria. become yet unknown and harmful hoffen reader. we've brought another handful of tiles into the mountain and we'll now put them into this box here. turn enters. oh, this is part of a locksmiths training journal from the 1950 to liver or linkedin lords, things were done differently, both in oliver, which is why i think it's worth preserving the on finger. it does offer harden spirit. besides his own selections, constable also store private texts and images for anyone in exchange for a small fee or stories. but the covered lockdown, for example. it's so it's or a doctoral thesis of a pakistani antiquities researcher who doesn't want to only rely on digital clouds and servers saw hard bo vivia, lying on his on. so our internet information still knows isn't as long lasting as we think. that's one of the reasons why i decided to set up this archive. so that information can be stored for the long term for much or for future generations of thought. so they can gain some insight into their own past the mid d and an applicant, the agony for parenthood hom, cronum around 2 per cent of de la tricity worldwide is already being consumed to store data and digital storage systems don't last forever. they could be deleted at any time or become unreadable on the other hand, conscious as, as tiles are indestructible and the vienna native knows what he's talking about. he's a trained ceramic specialist and well versed in these materials. he even developed a special process for burning high resolution images and text on to the tiles in his workshop at home. it can take hours or even days. the supervisor goes with his wet blaze of the child. barnes with the color grains, then it causes food. all is after that it's a smooth surface. that's why it's so durable. it is the full heart bar. whenever a batch of tiles is finished, martin conser heads for the salt mine and housed at the picturesque location of trucks many tourists and has been used at the fillum location. visitors from around the world come to house that but few know that deep in the mountain above them, a time capsule archive has been growing for a decade tile by tile. this tile is particularly important to martin conser. it shows how iglesia has melted in just a few decades. listen and produce element. that's a central element of the archive documenting climate change. because if we don't safely preserve the raw climate observation data, future generations might not understand the climate change took place and certainly not to what extent are one from going through. i was master. the project won't be limited to just tiles. scientists are working with martin conser on new data storage materials to fit more data on smaller spaces because there's plenty of demand. even the university of vienna has tiles here. the project memory of mankind is to last forever for every one. you won't expect europe's largest shanty town to lie just outside of madrid, but that is where you'll find guy now that he out of 14 kilometer long, illegal settlement about 20000 people lovin gun. now that he al horse origins dead back more than half a century, many livin shacks are dense, but others have built permanent houses. for years, the local government has struggled to deal with this settlement. now, there is enough madrid plans to do it on every thing by offering the residents a permanent home elsewhere, complete with the running water and electricity, and offer that the local administration thinks no one would like to mess. this key opens a new chapter in augustine and her family's lives. oh yeah, there is water. oh, i've got to see that. oh, i see we have hot water to shower away so that the family will soon have hot running water for now. they still live here, together with thousands of others along an old cattle path called kenyatta dio, believe to be the biggest legal settlement in europe. here, a fire on the street indicates a drug selling point. power lines attempt everywhere. and in the southern part, some residents also grow marijuana. well, if i follow to police recently published footage of a raid growing marijuana requires a lot of energy enough to maybe cause the local power grids to collapse. oh, well, what did you with many canada re, our residents came decades ago from southern spain or a broad augustina lives with her parents and lauren children. they haven't had power for 2 years. manolo, overseeing his husband, wants to show us something. so when the generator is running, we have light of it in a more or less this a busy anyway, through zillow on it, we need power for at least a few hours for the refrigerator. but now the gas is empty. was pricey. what do you know? definitely, yeah, $500.00 euros a month earlier for gas for the generator. can you do enough space for animals and little scrap market manolo. his parents built this house and farm decades ago. back then, no one seemed to care about the settlement east of madrid, but now everything here is to be torn down that you sent a letter calling the widespread lack of power unacceptable and demanded the span take action. but madrid's regional government didn't repair the power grid. instead, the segments commissioner offered people one of the over 400 rangel apartments. the city bought an exchange for their homes. but not everyone wants to leave, like sar, who lives at the southern end of most of her neighbors and their homes are gone. my guess is that the families, the houses are, as you know, to look with all the pay taxes. we don't want someone else to decide where we get to live in southern or get a motion. i deleted on that to get them a lot better. she shows us document that sure they pay property taxes up until 2011 . when you authority suddenly stopped collecting them yet. sarah's neva, elena doesn't want to vacate either class. she's been living here for 30 years and recently had solar panels installed on your house. now she has power even without a generation is. so michael found it cost me a lot of money. i have all the bills if i'm, if the authorities reimburse me for all of that. i'll leave the primary as mine, but the house is in your store and i was at the town hall like over 20 years ago and they didn't agree to let me build my father. but they didn't prohibit either or yeah, they said nothing. another of you must as yeah, the commission shows a satellite images to explain why things are complicated. the canada, he also has a strip around 14 kilometers long, is that you, since 1940 houses have been built here. legally responsible authorities include the regional government and 3 local town halls and what is the nature reserve and urban planning nightmare. but everyone has now agreed that the south side of the settlement is to be torn down with no compensation is at present. most people are going to receive eviction. notice hello there, the chance to request to move and didn't my next step while it was eviction, develop manolo and overseeing the decided to leave the illegal settlement before the excavators arrived, manolo, to his act. anything akin salad? the scrap marcus. oh, after that they'll move on to town to this apartment provided by the city. this was the moment when they 1st source it's so emotional this. c oh, beautiful, just look at this kid. i mean, their monthly rent will be 50 euro's for the 1st 3 months and then rise to around 200 years. that's the dear for them to leave their illegally bill housey through this sum as excited. they won't have to freeze any more. and now they can just flip a switch and turn on the lights. it is the only capital in europe that remains divided nickos here in cyprus. since dog as troops invaded the island in the mediterranean, in 1974, cypress has been divided between the greek republic and the turkish occupied not many political attempts to re unite the island. how failed, but citizens continue to do their bit to bring cypress and its people together. and that includes people like yoga and must offer roadblocks, walls and barbed wire have been part of nicosia for more than 48 years. the capital remains divided to this day, split into a greek and turkish part, just like the rest of cyprus. the greek cypriot to your go speedo, finds it difficult to accept the political deadlock and that there is no perspective of reunification. he looks over to the turkish side, the retiree says the reconciliation should no longer be left to the politicians. i see and realize that if they let us on our own, i mean citizens, or we could have hot grade left to play, yoko speedo experiences just how great this could be in the bought communal choir for peace, lena melanie, doom, greek and turkish cypriots, sing together in the name of peace and reconciliation in this choir, where music surmount, political, and linguistic borders. mustafah air sultan has been in the choir for a year and a half. the architect from the turkish north meets his coral colleague your boast before the concert. the border can still only be crossed via checkpoints. mustafah is used to this. he grew up with the division just like his turkish fans. and then i have participate for the choir. i. i tell them we are going the of them. there will be surprise for think the you field of you are being something for your own country for peace, 40 reunification. it shows from the time they see us on stage with a white clothes like that and the color apiece. and they cannot ever understand who is creek, who is turkish same hobbies the same songs, the same attitude. so step by step, i think we're influencing everyone who is turkish and who is greek. none of that matters when the choir gets together, as can be seen at this piece concert in the greek part of the capital one. proponents of reunification are now a minority in cyprus, but the quire won't give up and it's a full house at the auditorium. before the concert, 2 survivors of the civil war in 1974 are honored. one greek and one turkish. both survived, massacre as, as children to day. they both promote reconciliation together with the whole choir, your goals and mustafah, perform the song, sorry. the turkish choir members ask for forgiveness in greek. and the greek members do the same in turkish. they understand that one requirement for reconciliation is recognizing the other side, suffering to talk more and more like this. and disney bri nozer people to each other. richard, at the end of the concert, they sing the song, my homeland has been split into which of the 2 sides shall i love? both is the answer given by your ghost wooster, fha. and the other singers in the peace choir of cyprus. what an uplifting not to and on. that's all from us today on focus on europe. if you have enjoyed watching today's show, you can share it. why our home page just so so focus on europe at d. w dot com until next time, goodbye. i'm back to watching. ah ah, ah, with a conflict zone with sarah kelly as the fighting rages in russia's war of aggression against ukraine. the international criminal court has issued a warrant for pollutants arrest. my guest this week on conflicts zone has called the deportation of children, a genocide and demand justice, ukrainian m p and chair of the parliamentary committee on integration of ukraine for the u. ivana quin push inside joins the frontier conflict zone in 30 minutes on d. w in syria rushes test love. the war of aggression on ukraine is the only war being waged by vladimir for the past 12 years. he has also been supporting bashar assad in the civil war against his people. this report gets to the bottom of russia's military, racing in syria, in 75 on w o y guardians of truth. my name is john didn't go. and i have paid almost every price of being a journalist in a country like to a key. taking on the powers that be they risk everything they want to kill me and they try many times. john dunder asked activists, journalists and politicians, living in exile to which and what drives them. it's too much on my shoulders, but i have to hold this weight because i'm responsible for the future. our country for the people far behind the boss, the courageous effort against corruption and political crimes. in our series, guardians of truth and watch now on youtube, d. w. documentary ah ah ah ah, ah, this is the w news life from berlin, ukraine's president visits troops on the front line, navy and battle of 55 mood presidents eventually almost sold just as he tries to boost morale in the longest, bloodiest battle of the war. also on the program they found a bottle with the pipe.