Fracture and arm injuries. While the suspect is in custody, nancy pelosi was not at home. When the attack happens, the European Union has worn to twitters, new owner, ill on mask that the platform must continue to obey you anti height speech rules mask completed his 44000000000. 00 takeover of twitter. After months of legal challenges. His 1st action as boss was to fire several top executives german president frank felt a stein maya has described to russias invasion of ukraine as a turning point in history. In a rare address to the nation, he said the world is entering a period of confrontation and he called on germans to face the future with strength. Their demit is dw news from berlin. You can find much more on our website, g, w dot com. Ah, ah, is doris, you know, are so is i for me because they are not smiling actually. They are pretty am serious or even sad. I always been last night, boy, boy, especially chris felice. The food for me post li, if its moses dracula. To me to proceed. Ive always been more interested in suffering than eternal happiness, even delicious. Oh lou, life and death and the transition from one to the other. The beauty of the ephemeral, always a big topic and the world of art. What makes us really alive to vampires, actually exist. Searching for traces in the realm between we start on the north east coast of england at the Birthday Party for the most famous member of the living dead. 125 years ago, bram stokers novel dracula was published. The vampire story became a classic around the world and founded a successful genre. Bloodsuckers became a cult. But where that this huge fascination for vampire tales really begin. Irish writes have bram stoker got inspiration for his classic story whilst holidaying in whitby on englands north east coast in the 18 ninetys in his novel. This is why count dracula lands in the western world, and in our nightmares. Today the town is the price of pilgrimage for horror fans. Why the jonah will never die. Reason number one obsessive fans is very good. The thought. Throw months of it all. Knutson, you know, and the consequences of, of lovin deception. I suppose they, if they see that the fight, i have a good over evil to bus flew. We saw the bus against the room with a heavy of a know exactly how his imagination, what because he was in same fig because a spooky there was a bright full moon with heavy black driving clouds, which through the whole scene into a fleeting, di rama of light and shade. Bram stokers novel dracula was published on may 26, 1897. Its presented as a true story. Brief number 2 for the genre is enduring success. Mixing fact and fiction. Professor catherine, when has studied the elements that the irish writer took from whitby. Ah, the also did his research in Whitby Library and it was there, of course that he discovered the name dracula. And he changes the name of his vampire from count one pier, which would never have worked strictly. Its very melodramatic to contract. Ha stoked to read about bland dracula, or flat the impaler, a 15th century ruler of for lakia and the national hero. In romania. He was almost certainly not a vampire, but did have a reputation for brutality in particular for impaling prisoners. Although historians say the stories may well have been exaggerated or even invented. Ah stoker took the name for draculas for british victim from a grave stone in the cemetery of saint marys church. Swales. Great name those and us. Oh yes he finds, finds this name here. And sites he uses immortalized the sticker in his, in his novel figure, introduces lucy and mina to, to all the tales of whitfield and is the 1st victim on british soil of the vampire chris, their victims, on the boast in real life that boat was the russian schooner the de meet tree and was wrecked in a storm in 18. 85 on the beach below saint marys church. This true story. Oh, so finds its way into the novel in slightly changed form. It changes the name of the boat. He doesnt do very much. He just changed the name of the both from the dimitry to the diameter the only living thing the bunk of this boat is a black dog. A huge. How many bombs up the steps here this huge hound is dracula. Stoker picked up on the local legend of the bark, asked the black dog ghost and skilfully wove it into his elaborate tale foot. Strangest of all, the very instant the shore was touched, an immense dog sprang upon the deck from below. As if shot up by the can cushion and running forward, jumped from the bough onto the sand. Vampire law is much older than stokers. Novel belief in vampires was white spread in southern and eastern europe. In the 17th century, such that Pope Benedict the 14th had to declare that vampires were fallacious fictions of human fantasy by the early 18th century vampires were beginning to colonize western european novels like john polly dories, the vampire, originally attributed to lord byron doctor clair, nellie says bram stoker was clearly inspired by these earlier works. There are so many other vampire novels. Polly dories, the vampire pre dates, stow, cuz novel. Weve also got camilla by sheridan left a new as that quite a few examples. Camilla by sheridan, left than you is really interesting because even though its written in quite coded turns for the period. Uh, camilla is a lesbian vampire. And obviously that links to an awful lot of the queer agenda that you tend to find in gothic texts. Again, the fact that gothic texts are about me being conscious about, about arguably the taboo. Which brings us to reason number 3 for the genres, enjoying appeal, sex and sexuality. Them high tech, always on one level, about forbidden desires. Also the descriptions in the novel, very a very least sexualized, theres lots of references to so of blood and her lips dripping with blood, but shes wearing this white dress. So theres all these kind of reflections on innocence and virginity and all of those kinds of yes, broader ideas that will have been in a, in kind of discourse in victorian society. Ah, in 1922, the novel dracula celebrated its 25th anniversary interest in the novel was waning, but it was about to get a major boost through reinvention for the silver screen. Not for our to directed by a legendary german director, f. W. Mar. Now is ground 0 for the vampire film . Reason for, for the vampire genres rising from the grave. Reinventing dracula at the movies . Ah after you were nose not for our 2 was the 1st vampire movie and it did set a template for a lot of those to come even though its quite distinct. I mean his vampire, his, his count or lock is very different from the draculas that will come later. But various elements in terms of the, the way the sunlight can kill a vampire, ah, the way that count or lock life after young women and seizes them at night coming in through their bedroom windows of those elements. We see play out in a lot of other vampire movies. It visually so striking. I mean it standards high german expressionist style with extremely sharply contrasting shadows and light and all of course done in a silent film. So everything the sort of visual elements play a much stronger role. Unfortunately, the makers of this historic horror film didnt bother obtaining the rights they just changed the names dracula became all ok. For example, stokes, as widow florence, successfully sued and in 1925, a Court Ordered the destruction of or copies. Fortunately for us, some survived. Oh, the 1st us film adaptation came in 1931 actor bella lagossi was a hungarian immigrant who had played the role in an authorized stage fashion. His acting and delivery may seem wooden to us to day, but its chilling and hunching quality, only added menace for audiences in the 1930s. Ah, i am that you wont bellow, though, see, brought to dracula. The character of dracula was eastern europeans sophistication. Yeah, he, this is a guy who was able to speak a beautiful long, complicated sentences and incredibly charming. And with that amazing hungarian accent of, i am gone, called raoul. I want to lock your blood. This was no longer just a monster who wanted to kill innocent women. This was a sophisticated aristocrat who also wanted to kill innocent women. And that image of dracula became a template for basically all the vampires to fall dracula slept through the 19 forties and most of the 1950s, but on the cusp of the 1960s. A franchise was born british actor Christopher Lee played the count for the 1st time, poster, marketing and lees, mesmerizing and simmering performance used sexuality. This is the story of driving a creature who destroys all who we touch. What Christopher Lee brought to the character of dracula was sex. He filled this character with erotic tension and lost all these women. A bosom women toppling over and fainting in front of dracula as he consumes them. Um, and that sort of Sexual Energy was something we saw in vampires from then on a in cinema. Ah, recently 5 for the vampire genres. Recent revitalization, the female perspective in and royce is interview with the vampire. The blood suckers arent driven by their nature to find new victims. But some have developed a conscience and feel quite bad about it. On rice wrote interview with the vampire after the death of a child and this is her way of coming to terms with loss. And of course, i suppose the vampire had that had the appeal for her initially, the sense of, of living forever, which is one of the vampires at grace appeals. Rice is no. Those have many fans in the l g p t q plus community to create a family of 2 male vampires and a young girl, a child vampire. So what she creates for us in this a quite radically in the 19 seventys and later found, of course by neil jordan in the 19 ninetys is the gay family. In stephanie miles twilight books and the films that followed vampires are young and beautiful. I writes from a christian perspective is working within a very at, within a mormon context as well. That spice dont have sex before marriage if the human female and the comes to the vampire. If Edward Collin lets us defense this down and, and take, there is a victim at then she is, you know, shes going to become a vampire. And if not what she looks like. Thats fascinating. Fred with color, if how she smelled, the sensation is so overwhelming for edward when they 1st meet. That bella clearly believe she has a body odor. Problem. Reason 6 for the success of the genre is its basis in the dark arts. Not for our to was co produced by Graphic Designer albin growl, a student of their coats and lifelong member of fraternity, so tourney. Under the name master passes, grau influenced the look of the film and was responsible for the intrusion of alchemical symbols. In a key scene, ah, long term match shrinks, depiction was so terrifying to 19 twenties, audiences that here to rumors abound. Some people have claimed that he actually was a vampire, that he cant be buried here because hes, hes one of the and dead. But theres no way that could be an ordinary bad, and also i be back shrek caballo. That sounds like a made up name. Right. Max max fright. Come on now, capua, a real act. Right . I mean, come on. Do vampires really exist . Back in whitby bay, some fans of the genre would only agree to meet us after dark. My name is the countess stretcher. And on account, my name is gary. Ill notice em lucifer lucifer to icu. Yeah, we believed that fanboys all real. I mean, we dont sit, sit around drinking blood one day long. Are there other other means of satisfying our, our needs . Theres nothing different really about us. Theres lots of empires in whitby. Well, were not sure about that, but 125 years after the publication of bram stokers novel dracula has millions of fans all over the world. The vampire genre has revitalized itself feeding on the blood of th june generation, bram stoker died in 191210 years before the 1st film. What would he have made of the enduring success of his creation . I think this is a one to the celebration of france stokers legacy and the legacy of of dracula. Because stoker was a man of theater. He spent his whole life looking at costumes, seeing productions gothic productions at the lifestyle here. Sure. I want to celebration their faith, this performance, these costumes People Living out their fantasies. The novel is had real traction in wide popular culture. And you can certainly see that around whitby with over terrorist attractions with shops that are inspired by dracula, by bram stoker. And its all that really, that makes it so popular, any theater manager and the right mind would be very, very proud of a 125 year rod of something that he created. And when you also think of being an artist how hes inspired, thousands of writers and stage directors, and of course places like the whitby goth festival. That of profited from this and is a ticket gathering of people who love to come and celebrate the goth life. Things that bram stoker really introduced to the world way back in 18. 97. Im feeling piper mirror on the wall. Who was the greatest screen dracula of them. Oh, mary. Well, bram stokers idea that vampires have no reflection seemed taylor made for gripping scenes in countless films acre lot. But we cant ask the mirror. Lets ask the fans who their favorite dracula was. Lagossi is the is the, in my opinion, the ac recycle dracula on because it is birth lindsay to the character. It was unique. The fact he was a hungarian sylvania an actor, a table refugee. I will know what the goals is. Margins were in the cold and the coverage in the, in the accent. Ive always been fascinated, boy, boy, especially Christopher Lee, of the for good for me post li epitomizes dracula. Backtrack and not brought home. I will stand as really one of the greatest or films of all time and i would say one of the greatest films of they could well pass for dracula. Sisters, are they about to open their eyes . Japanese dolls. Staged disturbingly, are they appear angry, sad, weary of life . The images de around are full of great feeling and of dying . I may be to 80. 00 collector and photograph of those photographer. So be 20. 00, are my passion, so cold to poll, joined dolls with their movable ball joints are particularly popular and south korea and japan. The dolls, facial features and outfits are inspired by manga Japanese Comic art, the crack of based artist to creates a unique personality for each, but also so you can exchange to, i saw so i, she can look, you know, aside all in front. So you can change the color of forest size of eyes and song. So again, it will be a like a different face and the different mean and different character. She especially likes dressing her dolls in a gothic style. Ankle straps bundles, and least of shoes. I necked colors, lace, everything in white or black. The collector now owns almost 30 of these dolls. Is doors, you know, are so inspiring for me because they are not smiling. Actually. They are pretty an a serious or even sad old crying. Yeah. So it has some possible to tell her a more serious stories, not about toys, but actually about her people. Yeah. About the humans emotions. Even though one knows that these are only dolls. The images frightened and soothe the Perfect Illusion of death and of life. Ah. Ready ready lou. Ready ready ready he works with real living beings, his work so low as a glimpse into the soul of others people, but also animals. The p. Newtons creatures like us, unique, unfathomable, full of dignity. The animal is an mythical companion, says, milder she is, we are alike. Originally animal meant breathing being it contains the not in word anima, the breath, the soul. Miss harvey, scalded again. Can you just read the newspaper again or the big question to you . I do animals have a so you are not, you have to come is of course they have a so you, we are the only ones confused about the. So wanted to see our soul is glorified in a sense. So we should see what we know about cells was recent beautiful basil it an animal ran, he pretends it just is. Thats what volunteer shells likes about them. These creatures are nothing but themselves are black and white and without smiling. Thats how vanity shales, 86 portrays people, and all kinds of animals. Only the pan, the man was not willing to lot of bolden and pop google. So i was lying on the ground just waiting for him to finally stop eating. Bamboo offer me because for me that wasnt a portraits english. And then he finally stopped on head to each doctor he and then i was going to leave the enclosure with hobby albany, but i didnt realize it in place. So suddenly, the palm, the bear, pounces on me as soon as possible. Now thats how it happened to the actual bill. I fought back, but the finger was gone, so drew caught hot tub. Unluckily his claws did his scratch, my face established it. Ah, it hath merely vanished in wilting, flowers back thing we call life. But want shales asks, is living anyway . How is it inside us . What shapes us in time . And what is predetermined . Births are a frequent subject of his photography. Thats very 1st look emerging into the world. One vice, these 2 are subtle, so you never know how it will turn out. So we bostic, its a matter of destiny and genetics, throw insults classes with the 23. 00 chromosomes. Each from a father and mother would shapers more. Former face for gift foreman. Few more formally softer conception her lines, the palm gold, the big ones and are already pronounced not to to come go. Of course, we can also change for the wise with would be zombie syllabus of what the possibilities we have come from within hardened from whats invested in his caden awesome from maiden huggles. No one starts from nothing. There is a talent character and origin. He grew up in lance hoot during the war after bombing raid. He had to identify his dead naples. He was 9 men and it wounded his so deeply at 15. He has his 1st camera, lynn to frame the world in launching it to will make it small all through and then as soon as he could, he left to lend suit, emigrated, and then 1916 became a photographer in new york. Mid to see the light and dimension may of always be more interested in suffering than eternal happiness. So incredible the everlasting smile. Dust us who go bridge this even glacial. If moved in, its all, i dont mean to say that there arent happy people that will be just as wrong, little good also for of course there are truly good to stay over. But how short is that is the feeling of happiness, the stroke and pin them. In hospice, he accompanied the dying with his camera in for months until life had departed in to when there was nothing thats comfort or explain us. It just happens. Oh, you can yeah, no medication too bad. No schooling help. I had none of this and to for not for this i would be a damaged person, tells me it was done via each photography. Was my salvation before to go fees, money that too. Oh and, and disdain, make sure to make the most of your lives. Good, bye, and see you next time. Ah, ah, ah, with a sense unleashing the power of business. Women. If you want to see change the face, it is to apple, the conversation dodge being silent, realize with across africa, female and japan does. Im making way dash boosting Economic Growth. A 77 percent next on d, w emmanuel energy, he drives a taxi and india stone. In town, and how does that go together . We hoping if on tomorrow to help you find out more about his nutritive side job, and get to know is told he has capital tongue guy can read in 60 minutes on d, w. Sometimes the big piece jumped right out at u. T. The highlights. Fresh new in the book every week, snuck him up closely. Listen carefully. Dont know how to do. Ah, feel the magic discover the world around you. Subscribe to d w documentary on youtube. Hello and a one welcome to another exciting edition of the 77 percent. The home of africas you. My name is wendy camara. And im super delighted that you are here. We have a lot in store for you. Heres whats coming up. African business women in brilliant tele respondent, michael ot of their challenges. We find out how elian alba is helping young women pursue their dreams in sierra leone. And we mid south african horse nosy bella. Come gun. I, my alba, who runs one of the countrys most popular channels on leaving h a v. Female anti printers are making waves across africa, contributing more to the continents gdp than ever before. Some difficulties remains or including the gender pickup, but unleashing the power of business. Women could be the key to Economic Growth and lived in communities out of poverty. To say that the women on the backbone of African Society is an understatement. In fact, they are more economically active as farmers and entrepreneurs than women in any other region of the world. According to the Africa Development group, women on one 3rd of all businesses, including a majority in the informal sector. In recent years, many african countries have pushed harder for women empowerment, giving rise to more female entrepreneurs. Today, women make up 58 percent of africa, self employed, population contributing around 13 percent of the continents, g, d, p. According to the world and group, botswana, south africa and ghana are among the countries with the highest percentage of female entrepreneurs globally. But theres still a long way to go. Many African Women a still held back by the side who constraints, female entrepreneurs still and much less than their male counterparts. Nonetheless, fema let. Startups are increasingly becoming key drivers of Economic Development on the continents unleashing the power of women. Entrepreneurs will only boost Economic Growth and help lift people out of poverty. One thing is clear, women, other movers and shakers of the african continent and the time is now. Indeed, women are the movers and shakers of the african continent. And its a good thing that more and more investors are mobilizing funds and resources to support women in business. However, the other side of the coin is that wide gaps and differences still exists across the continent. To get a more precise picture of female and to printer ship in africa, my colleague michael ot caught up with some female African Business leaders in berlin. Over to you, michael. The summons. So in percent is coming to you today from the home board forum here in berlin. We are coming to you on the side lines of the agile form. And the reason why we are coming to you from the home wood forum is to talk to these people about a role that Young African female Business Leaders complete in move in the continent forward. Im going to come to you and find out why do you think its important for women to be in business . One is empowering and you get assessing kind of dr. From starting something building something. Been a part of it. And that alone allows some women to get out of their shall you know, and dare to dream big. And then a manifesting sleep. Always desired. Yup. And unfortunately, do um, the differences between men and women in business as quite big are when it comes to, for instance, funding a lot more men are likely to get funding done. Women. And that is where melanie comes in. Tell us a bit about the funding situation for men and women. What are the dynamics . So actually on the african continent, theres still a huge finding gap when it comes to financing women. To do, were talking about 42000000000. 00 of financing gap to support. We men, entrepreneurs or businesses that can support women. So to deal nowadays, more and more initiative, seeing that abyssal a challenge in front of us there have been developed from the financial industry. Im thinking more the about the 2 x challenge criteria, which is an innovative the, has been launched after the g 7 to support in particular a we met through financial instruments. So 15000000000. 00 having actually been mobilized since 2011. And out of that 25 percent went to africa, which is the fantastic news because it means that we have more and more investors that are mobilizing funding, particularly to support women. Then i mean, obviously than it, its easy going for you ladies to get funding because theres one available. Yeah. Whats your experience . And sometimes even doorbell door fortune needs is how to see or find those opportunities is a huge port button already and, and be eligibility. Sometimes you may oxford your books, the ruckus of these businesses, but these businesses are multiple times traditional and traditional female businesses dont keep these base. So if dorsey has become too much over criteria before i go funding, that really im not getting it. Do you identify with ah, the point that shes just made, i think is less than 2 percent of funding. Venture funding that goes towards Women Businesses or female lead businesses. And i think thats abysmal because, um, we know that women are the forefront of ensuring that businesses do thrive. Im considering the fact that they help you know Foster CommunityDevelopment Like push push and money running through the families and then an under community. So i would say that in my experience its been tough accessing funding, but then ill say that the opportunities are there. If um, other players like accelerators, esoteric and also, you know, chipping. Now i want to ship the conversation and look at the Legal Framework of surrounding setting up a business and running a business. Im in africa and im going to come straight to you priscilla. You operate in gonna, what are the legal requirements for running your business . First of all, you should have a Business Registration documents, and that is where the toppling stuff for i am a start up or if im to register and it takes me months, half a year, one here before i get my Business Registration documents. But the same governments will come to me, im not paying taxes. How do i pay that taxes when i dont have my necessities . And as a start up, you expected to pay taxes . Yes, in as much as you have weve as, as a start up you still p. M, you have jerry because the 1st thing you need to get is your 10 that he used a 10 to get that son is your tax identification number. Then you use that to get the Business Registration documents. Then later you will see the food and drugs board. If you went to food like me coming to you, you will see your municipal coming to you. And if i dont have the basics of, its all the registration documents. How do i do that . I see you nodding. Jacqueline, do you have any thoughts on this a while our fault, randa . Its a whole different story, like food registering company doesnt have take even 24 hours and is thought to pay taxes like running profit. I wish like whats happening in grand i, its not like im biased, but i wish once ive been in round, id say subtle happening in as many countries as possible in africa. Do you wanna move your business to rwanda . No, my people should benefit. All right. I want us to now shifted the conversation and look at solutions. Earlier you talked about funding that is available for especially women and the white animal. Women who have talked about are the challenges in accessing funds. Talk to us about what it will take for young businesses led by women to access this kind of funding. These an estimate shelving formation. Its very difficult as priscilla has said to understand where theres a funding accessible and then to understand how you can be eligible for that funding. So now the work that you need to do is really to make sure that we can make more Women Business is eligible for that financing. Helping them get access to those registration document, that tax compliance, all the process that the bank need to go through. So that they can tick their boxes and be able to give this loan. Now, audrey on back to you, if you could change something about the wing business in this is done and in ghana to make it better, especially for female, our Business Leaders. What would you change . I think id change that culture partnership. Its necessary you know, to look at your next i next business as an ally, as a partner in solving, you know, your objectives are in solving a problem in society. When you want to start a business its, its kind of hard, its challenging doing it on your own. But when you get to interact and then you know, leverage on either on people who walk that path or have the blueprints is easier. Now quickly to you press law, what would you change about doing business in marcy as a female . Yeah. For them not to see me as trunk. So one for now for allies is when me see female seals, we put them in attack. You are too strong in a prevail is the puts mushroom. Because imagine you seeking partnership with a mill and well see shoe as swift trunk a much strong. Im just trying to be me. Im just trying to make the business prosper us some we, we are all trying to make that well, the better place yet we are not competitors. We are not quite to think jacqueline, what would it take to encourage more young, fema rwandans to also going to business . I tend to believe that or not everyone is tended to be on into printer. But to whatever your dream. Ease be 100 percent in to wait. Thank you very much. Thats a really useful, important point to take. Im from this conversation. It is here that the young future leaders have been telling us how they are making africa fit for the next century. Thank you for watching. My name is mike lety and see you in the next one. Thank you so much, michael. You can watch the long version of that debate on a youtube channel. Now, making africa seats comfortably and fashionably for the next entry is the aim for our next and to printer gym. Okay. Data is the young woman behind the multi 1000000. 00 funding to manufacturing brand till she designs for the average net. Julian, using local resources like and kyra and esl kit for brakes and style to make special pieces like this, but glad people quoted marquee. She did well, i was trying to make it, it was really simple for you born, you know, from day lot of young people that are to, to know about it or have you seen this new brand new to like get killed off regarding this is like a lagos is known as one of the wells Fastest Growing cities and urban areas. From here, the revolution to change, the African Lifestyle expands, and she is the one who started it all. Jim, okay, data who runs a nigeria is biggest and 1000000000. 00 worthy furniture. Company like formats such as out there law would walk well day a book initially when i was like starting taylor as a brand, most of the financial brands i see are on the italian fil is bulky, chinese feels there were no bronze, you know, doing things like incorporating look, all my serious like tire and i, i do a are shockey and anchor. The reason why im doing this is, i only want every single africans on it to be so proud that you know what this is middle color by my own people. I dont feel like ive done something of im satisfied zullie of course. So mom says, or this is maybe nigeria, you know, this is similar as well. Get it from europe or from the you were so this i like someone you so for us does windows so i can me a chair a while for i like people go see a part of them. So in just a shadowy way. Mitchell exposure is because you know what, or this looks like youre a because you might then watch a younger one be on for a country thats relied on International Furniture purchases. Young a Creative Design is such as do ok. How close the gap by creatively designing pieces that are different . Yes, affordable using locally suit rule materials. Bringing jerry a center stage in this challenging and competitive market. Next time you sit on a chair, it might just be a tailor furniture masterpiece. Even when jim, okay that i goes out. She sees her success before her eyes. Im excited for this through i think is one of my favorite places. So i enjoy cuz you know, its anonymous in right now like its like having mission with one of my colleagues. I walk, it feels good to just come around and get to see the things that we get into a low quality life on the cell before you are out. Its a shift though, i think in acilo with that we certainly Just Launched on you can see, i dont know why im like, put them as i really excited about that because hes doing the flexibility on in still of the things that he wont go on. And just keep him in one of their convenience. Im also very excited about the b r. I know that thats even going to go to just go into like an entirely different landscape will become most of your will you please . You mean i just generally like fun. Yeah, definitely one on working with your work phone working i dont see opinion in east africa and south africa of europe. I see taylor in america and i feel is just the time, you know, get to the point where you, where you have room friends, you know, swedish, their new brand from africa like taylor would go