Alternatives for that. Thats up to the on going. Yeah. Hello, welcome. Im sorry, im from brandy more bite. Lets 1st talk about meet consumption in a country that is false. People seem to be reggie period. 71 percent of indians over the age of 15 are in fact non vegetarian. This number is only rising and bringing with enormous consequences for the environment. Laclede, however, is the new vase. What among the environmental functions and urban indians with higher incomes are willing to spend money to death without . Lets see why. Ah, for some time now, but in such diva has been shopping differently. The student now follows an exclusively wiegand. Shes dropped meat from her grocery list and instead by the blank based alternative men of bees, beans, and seats. Even if we keep animals nicely, it is still not fair for us to use them in any way, shape or meat production is also extremely damaging for the environment. Its a reason more and more people in india and dropping meat from their diet. At the same time, India Remains one of the worlds biggest exporters of meat. Its ranked fault globally in beef export. As samiribelle make up, the Observer Research foundation explains ready. Interestingly, in terms of meat is a larger producer of meats, danner consumer. So production is almost double of that of dont shoot me trading in, in specifically has a lot of economics to it like it. Advances goals such as loading hunger menu to sion are would be its something of a dilemma. Meet production in india is both an important economic driver and environmental problem. The fattening of buffalo is also generate around 200000000. 00 tons of seo to every year. A significant proportion of india, Greenhouse Gas emissions. The city of mom buy is a hub for companies producing meat on done it is. This farm makes plant based sausages, paddies and nuggets out of bees or swim ah, theyre available to buy in it on 20 cities across india. The process scar no wife, children, phoenix fusion, which we use. It essentially improves removing extracting, being out of our lives, like so. I and the mechanical you, so youre actually under pressure kind of extracts and then should i use it to make it feel like those numbers fibers and finding that you see in the blank base meet has been continuously developed in the past 10 years. But products increasingly resembling the real thing, but theyre still much more expensive than animal meat. I can only gonna be going on even im rich because it is very expensive and it is definitely an elite concept in the sense that in terms of the awareness or the disposable income, you can only find that in masses of upper middle income Class Population young population are buckets about 2 thirds of and yes, population lives into rural areas. Many are happy. They just manage to have enough food to survive. Meet alternatives dont feature in their lives. Theyre simply too expensive, blanches meat, also still a somewhat different to animal meat for saddam man with the solution lies and meat cronan lamps. 2 years ago, he founded a company, a deli today, just that when we talk about land, we are able to answer the price component that every to answer, some work, the picture on it. But everyone out of it is facing the challenge with respect to distance me. Now when we talk about animal based on, im a grown lab number about these products. Have people tend to answer page, picture, smell. And if production is in the united way and formulated in the process, but i also research is in full swing animals cells are placed in new camps solutions to produce new cells which are then used to grow animal diesel. The company says, switching to lab meat, what did use Greenhouse Gas emissions by 96 percent but most production is still a challenge for the industry. I grow says in a bio reactive pickup. Now the problem with it is not only it has a cost effectiveness issue apart from that, but as of now the suppliers or manufacturers of my ody actors have made by area retired then leaders to Grande Prairie because capacity me. But keeping in mind that demand that business is tranquil answer these by that those need to be of 1000 leaders of 500 leaders. There are also major reservations about genetically engineered food. Large amounts of artificially produced growth hormones. I used to stimulate animal cells to grow. Indian authorities are currently working on a Legal Framework to allow the import production and sale of genetically modified products. But along with the Long Term Health impacts of these foods, no one yet knows how they go down. But customers, patients in asia mines, if they are electron thing, try anything new and making them except for that new ones. There is a huge what is going on levy if you, if we have everyone on board, said huckman with the hopes to have the product ready for the market in 2 years. Then customers like, but in such deva will also have the option of eating animal meet, produced without any animal suffering. And but huge savings in c o 2 emissions not just in india, but around the world, florida molten. If you are looking for prime, a friendly, as well as healthy alternatives to food that is produced, unsustainably, what will be the menu of the future . And what steps can individual speak to me . To make that shift . Lets take a look. Fruit and vegetables are more likely to fill marianna, re dos grocery cart these days. She and her berlin based family have decided to eat more healthily and sustainably. They eat Regional Produce whenever possible butting for your grown peaches instead of bananas from overseas. They also buy more legumes and nuts. Their fallen tips from the Planetary Health diet, which was released by a team of International Researchers in 2019. The scientists figured out how people can eat healthily, while simultaneously conserving our planets resources. According to their findings, every one should eat twice as much fruit, vegetables, legumes, and nuts. At the same time, we need to have our meat and sugar consumption for the rudolph family. That means only eating meat and fish once a week. But other than that, they havent found the dietary changes to challenging shopping sustainably, however, is more complicated than gender flesh as we dont have to eat me every day. But finding local parties is difficult. Yolanda, this is an organic still a series. Okay. But we was shocked and how difficult it is at the supermarket. Even just finding projects from europe isnt always easy, lads are helpful thing. Despite the difficulties, marianna was surprised to discover that their new eating plan isnt very costly. Bill and good night actually say its more affordable products than the region are. Definitely cheaper and meet is normally quite expensive on them as a toya. What would happen if everyone started eating sustainably right away . Under the current circumstances, it wouldnt work at all. There isnt enough suitable farmland available worldwide to support an immediate transition. A lot of farmland is currently used for animal feed like soy, and much of it has been depleted of nutrients by monoculture, farming, so its less fertile to listen. After we need to produce more food on the same lap for using fuel fossil fuel, you are artificial fertilizers and few a pesticide with it. So we need to use a lot more eco friendly materials. Thats all possible, but it would mean a major share and not just on farms. Often a con, it would require major changes and trade arrangements and political agreements local produce would need to be sold 1st and foremost in the region instead of being transported half way around the world. Industrial livestock farming would have to be abolished and animals held only on pastures. If at all. Experts regard the Planetary Health diet as a point of reference not a strict guideline. After all, farming and eating habits very significantly around the world. Each region or country needs an individual plan for how their populations can eat sustainably, as well as what produce can be best formed where it can become overwhelming, both for individuals and for governments. So governments need to think in that entire hop in not entire transformation, but then get down to the reality of whats the responsibility of each sector. And i think individuals, we, as individuals can do the same thing, right . We have an incredible, out good, rotting in fields and being lost at post consumer post retail level. And we could already reduce emissions each 10 percent just by fixing the route. Our family now puts more thought into where they get their groceries. They support local farmers by buying produce from them on a regular basis. Sustainable eating habits and the politics surrounding it are now common topics at their dinner table. Oh, but eric and Marianna Rudolph are concerned that too much is being left to the consumer when it comes to adopting a more sustainable diet to cynthia allen. Its now just consumers who are responsible. We can all do our bit and a lot of young people in germany and elsewhere in europe are doing their best. But its not easy because the structures just arent there. One actually giving them this pizza with locally grown vegetables is a big hit, especially with the kids. The rudolph for making an effort to ensure that sustainable eating is as tasty as possible. The amount of arable land worldwide fulfill production. Even if its made more Climate Friendly is limited, but i also dont close the gap in such a scenario. Possibly. But there are many things that need to fall into place in order for us to practice ocean farming in a sustainable rate. I read what i went looking for answers along the irish cost funding that have been the Fastest Growing for Production Method in the world, but it comes with problems of his own diseases, nutrient pollution and over fishing to just name a few bullets go out there and see if we can fix it. How can family oceans sustainably . To find out, ive come to ireland, more specifically to the Marine Institute and its Salmon Research site. It was specifically developed to farm salmon more sustainably, around 20000. 00 of them per year. It also produces 3 tons of seaweed and hundreds of different shellfish. Ill tell you why later. Lets meet the people who run the show. Frank kane, joanne casserly, and near rain. First, i want to look into the emissions associated with farming fish reforms impact the climate and 2 way me to read the fish obviously. And you also need the energy to run an operation like that. The tiny food pellets this machine shoots into the pond are responsible for modern 70 percent of the fish farms emissions. Thats because of whats in them. That my why fi and what they live. So the primary products going into the food would be fish meals, that would be either fish hot at sea or the waste products and face reference the alternatives. Other ideas for low emission fish feet are algae or insects. More commonly saw is used as a substitute. These days, but thats not with out its problems. Either large areas of forest are being clear to grow soil. And then you can look at how efficiently youre using the feet to measure that. Theres the so called feed Conversion Rate for f c r. It determines how much feed is converted into weights, gains by the livestock farm. Fish are pretty good at this. Their f. C, r is between one and 2. Point 4, a 4 pork. Its up to 5 and for beef its up to 10. So farm fish meet less feet to gain weight along with the feet. There is another big factor. The emissions produce pump industries, energy consumption. It really depends on where and how you farm your fish. Lets look at salmon, for example, their bread and tanks on land, or like here in open net pens in the ocean. How, what energy do you need to supply this whole operation . Ok, so here we have a small open pin and create farm system. So requirements for energy on the site are relatively low. We have a Small Wind Energy and we have solar panels on top of this house. So that the power source, the charges batteries for us to run the feeders under the small structures on site. This would be a relatively low energy cost 1. 00, generally the open system doesnt require the same amount of energy be re circulating systems. Our land systems would have a higher demand because they have to pump water around and eat off. The difference is actually huge when you compare the impacts farmed and open that pence, youre looking at 3. 00 killers of c, o, 2 pick killer of salmon. And but in tanks, youre stuck with 7 kilos. Using more Renewable Energy would help bring these emissions down, but sadly, the problems dont. And theyre too much fish, boop in the water can, in the worst case lead to an elegy blue that can eradicate all fish in your farm and tons of see live on top. The fish basically suffocate on the water that excrement work like a fertilizer. So algy, grow like crazy and look out the sun which kills many other underwater plants. This means less oxygen is produced in the end. The complete ecosystem collapses. Very. But the research is here, have an idea how to fix this the magic word is poly culture. So growing different varieties of seafood alongside each other, there wasnt the kind of service that lays scallops provide for this overall system. So weve chosen scholar, weve also had oysters as part of our shall fish level and they are what we were coll extracted species. So they would extract all of the particulate matter out of the water column and how they do that is they have what we call appears. And its that in the shall here. And that filter is the water and, and take the particulate matter itemized and affecting the same goes for the next type of sea life that helps clean up the salmons man. Its green and white, slimy, and slippery as quite a whole can pool. Ah, this is sugar help. It grows along the main line thats just put in the water. It almost looks like a roof system, you know, from your regular house plant. And it grows really, really fast. So were at about a kilometer here. 8 came with the meter. Yeah, this is getting to really more they the higher growth fees and by the time of the year, so it really prefers the colder waters gross, right . The winter and right now is putting on maybe almost kind of a kito week in terms of growth. Race. Kill a whoop. Thats insane. Yeah. So its really fast growing plant material. In addition to the shellfish feeding on the small particles from the fish, the seaweed absorbs anything thats already dissolved in the water like nitrogen and phosphorus that could otherwise also lead to algy bluetooth. But to what extent can other species really offset the impact of fish farming . So probably average that overall quality, maybe the filtration rate, the sum of the se, about 20 percent, or then what were producing here in terms of simon is been offset by the extract a species a poly culture farm like this can take care of one problem, nutrient pollution, but big one. Yes. But other issues such as the spreading of diseases amongst from push or chemical pollution with antibiotics remains. And that speaks to the crux of the matter. The going to be able to feed the world a healthy and a balance diet. And also in that environmentally friendly we would also black mold, the problem of malnutrition sanderson, germany a, working to solve this problem and are now showing how climate protection is puleo. Fortunately with nutrition, what does the institute for Climate Impact research in potsdam germany have to do with you tuition a lot because Global Warming is also affecting the plant world and thus also the basis of our diet. Amanda event heads the Climate Change in Health Working group at the institute, malnutrition, as are a Big Public Health problem thats affecting the globe. One out of every 3 people suffer from some form of malnutrition. So this can be under nutrition. Ah, which could mean that protein or Energy Deficiency . It could mean at micro trent deficiencies, so that over to 1000000 people in the world have some sort of vitamin or mineral deficiency. Such deficiencies make you sick. An estimated quarter to half a 1000000 Children Worldwide become blind every year due to vitamin a deficiency, 500000000 women, and 250000000 children suffer from anemia because they dont get enough iron. Vitamin b 12 or fo, late for children, especially, anemia can have a serious effect on health di corners on their, on your own fuel chronic and attrition stance growth and delays. Puberty. Thats the most noticeable effect on her. So her malnutrition affects your entire body and severely malnourished children are critically ill. Her tongue is tardy. Severe malnutrition damages heart muscle or teeth and deliver more juicy and affects the immune system or on calls. And unfortunately, you cant even when theyre receiving treatment for ongoing. Many severely malnourished children die of heart feel households on an estimated 3000000000 people worldwide cant afford a healthy varied diet home gardens can help. Many countries have launched initiatives to promote home gardens and provide training to local communities. Families grow nutrient rich in vegetables. In these gardens year round and they eat when they so amanda vent has been studying a homestead garden project in rural bangladesh. For years. We can say now that we have seen a positive and significant effect on Agricultural Production in the home garden and a more diverse ah fruits and vegetables being grown as well as increases and dietary diversity, which is a measure of diversity in the diet, a women, and children and especially for in some cases, for example and bangladesh, sometimes its difficult for women to get to the market. So if theyre cooking for their family, having access to these new trans foods in their own home is also a benefit. Research is, are also taking a closer look at the plumps native to each region which native species of gretchen whitmans and minerals and can be grown locally. One example is the ball bug tree. Its leaves and fruit a rich in victim and see that could help combat malnutrition, along with home gardens, which are the subject of ongoing research. We need studies like this. We need multiple things like this to understand what policies work out, what strategies work, what strategies do not work, and why under the cisco buying or masses, given the global scale of the problem, often this is all a drop in the ocean was one garden and good when we see how local and regional cell help organizations benefit from any support they receive, but some turn with their need, you know, thats heartening and encouraging with all your motives to supply the worlds population with sustainably produced food. We may require ideas that appear to elusive or even fantastic. At 1st glance, our reporter to with pools looked at an innovative concept from finland. The company produces protein from Carbon Dioxide. Have you heard about this . You can eat air. Im not kidding. You can turn Carbon Dioxide into food say to says passing from finland, papacy, whats on the menu, producing meet alternatives to different kinds of dairy products. Its also sweet ice cream. So on up in finland in northern europe. Pass here on the fact that produces one kilogram of protein powder every day. Hey, patsy. How do you do this . We havent mike rope, but basically swims around in the body of liquid water in a for i need the for meant are we introduced levels of hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide. And this is what the micro needs to grow and multiply at the micro itself is our product crazy. Lets check it out. Okay, if i understand correctly, but he uses microsoft with an appetite for hydrogen and c o 2 just add some new terms, like nitrogen. Im 1st photos, power the whole process with energy. And the micro will grow and grow and grow. A protein powder coming out. But passion, how does it taste . It is neutral in paste. Therefore, the taste can be made per application, whether its weak or saver. Alright. But with why should i, if the south passive, about one 3rd of the Climate Impact is due to what we eat, therefore we need to get rid of actually from the increased use of animal based products. Okay, so lets wrap it up. It is possible to turn Carbon Dioxide into protein powder that can replace parts of traditional agriculture. Good lord, the climate that sent to leave food for thought, enjoy newton full is such a basic needs. Civilization, the societies and communities are built around it. The burden of recalibrating, how we produce and consume food falls upon us and our coming generations now is the time to come together and choose to build systems that produce food sustainably. Ill leave you with that port and see well get next week from all of us from green. Been one byte thanks for watching. Ah, [000 00 00;00] a ah. With who o the ryan is drying up certain places along germanys longest river. The water is not even one meter. We take a trip on one of the few, ferries, still running on the rhine. Mm. Will the drought soon lead the entire shipping industry high and dry focus in europe in d. W. And during the conflict zone, confronting the powerful 18 months after the violence on the capitol hill, its where the u. S. Democracy was in greater danger than previously believed. I guess this week from tom and david from writer and columnist for the atlantic magazine. He says, the stakes were, im still are frightening. The whole complex zone in 90 minutes on d. W o departure b to the to day. This means flying to a foreign planet. In the 16th century, it meant being a captain and setting sail to discover a route the world famous c. Voyage of ferdinand the magellan. Part of a race for power between spain and portugal. The race linked to military interests. A race linked to political and military. Christie, but also linked to Main Financial changes and adventure full of hardships, dangers and death. 3 years that would change the world forever. My jillions journey around the world. Start september 7th on d. W. Ah ah. Ah. This is the w news live from berlin. The death told mount says ukraine fights to remain independent. 25 people are killed in a rush and strike on a train station in eastern ukraine. The attack came as the country mark thats independence day. And 6 months of war. Also coming up look at the lethal design of cluster box. Theyve been put to using ukraine