Their means of livelihood. How one bad brought about the safety revolution in india. And how an entrepreneur is enabling safe open spaces for women with the help of. But 1st to a study of reinvention and who traditionally pastoralist across the world are struggling to make ends meet its not any different for camel hood those of good jobs got should mention the community lives so what the camels provide them with milk transportation and nobody but the increased obamas issue to lety is diminishing the herders are now looking at sustainable long term it gives to preserve their culture and more importantly their livelihood. This region is indias largest so its plain and home of the cut i am of the then name cut i mean solid in a good at the these cameras out a special breed that has successfully about that transitional areas of vegetation mangroves and grasslands their diet includes various blondes shrubs and mongrel but if they dont eat. These animals get sick and eventually waste away. The harder than the catch dejan who have been living with the camels for generations are struggling nowadays to find to provide food for their common. Good man goes for much closer to us or we used to take to care most or to greece and be back within an hour on the way home with a lot of that on about 30 on the mega about right now we need to go 6 to 7 kilometers deeper into the desert to look for grazing ground either by the united im going to read up now with or so supplement on that i dont want a song for direction and processing storing ordinary goves. Sort of what i am going to do that ideas. That i was going to. The. As the heart is are called are traditionally pastoralist they live on the camels using them for transport or by selling them. But today those livelihood is threatened the once thriving mongrel forests are fast disappearing giving way to salt dancehall big manufacturers. In 2011 with the help of a local ngo the camel holders are going as themselves into the touch. Some good. To fight for their rights over the years they have filed a case in the National Dream tribunal a special court that deals with the gazers related to and vironment of issues to disallow saltman of factual errors from operating in the region and ensure better implementation of the conservation plan of the highly trained and cut 8. In 2013 together with the ngo they came up with an idea to secure their livelihood. For years they only used family wolf for their own needs to make seat rest while riding camels are bags for their belongings digging this practice beyond the image it community could not only give them a new more of livelihood but also help guns are the carrier but it. Is a matter of pride work. Because i remember in relief. For this one doesnt require any sort of. Let a lot of chemical dying process we do want to be honorable in fear and there is a possibility of getting really beautiful product out of this. This one who has. The engineer come here has been helping the hundreds of catch to set up an Assembly Line process the camels are sheared once a year just before the regions harsh Summer Season occur a camel produces about 300 grams to 5 kilograms of oil per year depending on its age thats enough to provide a viable source of income to the camel herders. The women are spending the sheared wool injury on the whole community is involved in the processing of shearing the wool spinning going on and leaving the clot. Traditional rivers like high lanka are also benefiting from the use of camel wool as a 3rd generation river he sees immense value in leaving with this wool instead off sheeple for example. Our income had genes now we get annoyed. We get our money on time other meaning big improvement alongside digne since we have come. To figure it out has better market value and how it can benefit us. To do there are only 6000. 00 carry camels in the country but with the camel herders taking a big step towards reinventing their Traditional Craft and fighting against the father spread of the salt industry a Sustainable Future for both the gammas and the herders might be possible. Camels are called the ships of the desert but what exactly makes them indispensable to the ecosystem lets find out. Often known as the ship of the desert camels have a unique set of genetic features that allows them to adapt to the harshest ecosystems. Not only are the extremely important to desert ecosystems they also are indispensable to human settlements in the wild. So what makes camels invaluable to the desert. Firstly the role they play in the habitat as camels often drink brackish water and heat salty plants they help spread salt and nutrients over the landscape through their fecal processes. Theyre also agents of seed dispersal after spending some time traversing a camels digestive system seeds of certain desert plans like acacia cavan and prosperous have a better chance of germinating further away from their pound plant this is aids the spread of shrubbery. Moreover because camels consume plants not targeted by other grazers including several harsh pest weeds they help eliminate flora which may halt scrub growth or be fatal to other desert wildlife. As herbivores their presence in the ecosystem also means more food for predators and scavengers. But also human life in the desert would be unimaginable without the camels. Domesticated over 3500 years ago camels have traditionally been a means of transporting goods with 2 chose and leathery pads under their hooves camels are able to move without sinking into sand at speeds of up to 60 Kilometers Per Hour desert civilisations rely on camels for their meat milk and fur camel milk doesnt curdle and has a higher content of vitamin c. Fat and protein than cows milk its an important nutrient source the camels hump rich in fact is a delicacy for several nomadic tribes around the world. Camel lulus used to make code soon warm jackets while camel hide can be fashioned into sandals and veils to carry water. The bedouins of africa have been known to use camel urine as a hair wash to protect it from nets educated a reddish hue some even drink for urine as medicine for certain diseases. Dry and odorless camel dung is used both as fuel and organic manure capable of living for days without food through sandstorms and harsh desert winter nights camels are the ultimate desert companions extremely low maintenance and adaptive. Shifting focus not a lack of access to sanitation is a very low problem in india 40 percent of indias still deficit in the 40 years ago when this war started sort of international to tackle this problem hand in hand with the local government the organization has been over 9000 Community Toilets across the country. Wherever he goes he attracts a crowd across india he simply known as the toilet man bin dishwasher is visiting the dam poor village close to the capital delhi the 67 year old comes from a wealthy family as a child he was disturbed by the fact that his family servants had to put up with poor sanitary conditions he was determined to change things in need employ his n. G. O. S who Love International is building a toilet for every family in this village free of charge many other places have already benefited. Well. The toilets can be built locally using locally sourced materials like bricks stones burnt clay or wood in neighboring moreover the work is already complete every house has its own composting toilets where human waste is turned into fertilizer its transform the lives of philippas. Lets have great benefits especially for an old man of 82 years like me it was very difficult to go across the road to defra katyn open it was very dangerous now i can go to the toilet in my own home. And its made life much better for women to what is on the bar that i have the it was difficult to find a safe place to go. There were men around so it was uncomfortable for me. I used to wait for them to leave so that i could deficit in the open. Up. More people in india relieve themselves outdoors than in any other country thats because of the lack of toilets and sanitary facilities politicians have repeatedly promised to improve the situation but much still has to be done. Public awareness is at least on the rise thanks also in part to been dishwasher patrick his ngo co financed a Toilet Museum in delhi here visitors learn for example that long ago things in india used to be better people what do you think twilight. In india for power than 500 years ago from to be people are going in opposite of the 19th you know there are a whole many related for many who are in villages that are not why did. Over the years been dishwasher patek has also constructed 9000 public toilets across india. These are popular because theyre clean and free of charge and the special thing about them is that theyre hooked up to bio gas pumps. Here homeless. Good. By gideon. It become boy you. Ready all the plug you. And there to hope to. Get the toilets can also operate off grid thanks to the bio gas plant many sanitary facilities are now being built according to this principle across asia and africa. Meanwhile back in the damned poor the villages say that theyre all looking forward to getting toilets of their own. Body a sonic if they build a toilet for me also it will be a great comfort especially for my children we have a huge problem without a toilet my daughter will feel secure and safe snakes and scorpions bites are quite common while difficult thing out in the open. And in the future these children will find it quite natural to have a restroom of their own. Now its often women who end up having to be the biggest price for even basic rights take for example the right to choose and practice a livelihood the ferocity of the need to movement in india will tell you of the problems women face at work a wide and deep our reporter spent a day with a budding journalist to find out how shes standing tall and attempting to break the glass ceiling. Gearing up for in the time and Saloni Pandey works for a Television News channel in aga shes one of the few female t. V. Reporters in the conservative city of 1500000 people after graduating with a diploma in journalism suddenly struggled to find drop one t. V. Station refused to hire her another said she could anchor but not work in the field so lonely refused to give up despite the challenges i mean theyve never met that. I the men i come across in my work Police Officers in reporters see things like come and have tea with me spend time with me meet me after work ill drop you home some of them are really forceful it makes me uncomfortable its good. I block these mens numbers on my phone. Because i want to be a reporter not because i want to spend time with men. And yeah they men had. A guy today shes interviewing a group of men in a park she wants to get their views on Women Empowerment and gender relations at a time when indias me too movement rages on twitter many female journalists in indias big cities have alleged Sexual Harassment by senior editors and colleagues. News of those allegations has also put a down to aga the men here have strong views about it you may lie well yes you know these women who are speaking out once oppressed or subjugated by the professionally qualified women why did they stay silent for so long and why have they suddenly found the energy to start screaming me to. Be as a leader i dont think men are capable of how to sing women the way its portrayed in the me too movement the women making these allegations are just seeking publicity they want to be famous and i get them out and we have a saloon need to have a cement on the job is very real but she says she cant speak of the main one is there ever be i cant afford to make enemies of the man who had me whats the point of making a complaint if its Police Officers themselves have to sing be who do i complain to and who can i complain to about senior reporters. Its a question the to loneys boss dismisses really true hans started our own news 24 a year ago he says his company has a 0 tolerance policy but he still hasnt set up a Complaints Committee as mandated by indias workplace laws against sexual habits meant the decision to hire a female reporter at this channel is rare in arca but johns reasons have little to do with the quality of the big bag a somali born female reporter abbi enough looks from after the was want to see a female reporter they want to see how she talks how she reports their tractor but. Nowadays you see that everywhere even if you go to a shop you see that women are pointed at the seals counters or the checkout its a way to attract customers for us to having a female reporter is about increasing our viewership and our ratings. For families and small towns like aga theres an easy way to deal with the me to account stay at home in this conservative neighborhood few women work outside their homes so long as parents come from a village not india would go to im not allowed to wear jeans on phones laugh loudly. Even speak with boys saloni has fought hard to get away she now has big dreams saloni wants to get out of our ground and join a national t. V. Network in dating to get better training and work experience. Is every part of our city safe for women a social entrepreneur india is trying to match exactly that alkali wish her luck is using the data generated through safety objects to indicate to governments n. G. O. S corporations and even Common Services how safe a neighborhood is and how many poorly lit unsafe spots it has thats why about how. An image captured every 50 metres of water city looks like from a female perspective what kind of city that were building what kind of setting do we want. I think violence against women and Sexual Harassment today is clearly a global problem. In india added that i mentioned the male dominated nature of public spaces. Crime rates are high in indias universities and women and girls are especially vulnerable fears for their personal safety mean women sometimes avoid going to walk or steer to want to come to. See if tipping is a person safety looking to change start it can those details such as images of deadly streets at night. If theyre busy or empty late served by public transport and so on. My vision is to improve the access and the rights of women and girls to access all opportunities in cities around the world. And technology from me is an enabler in that so safe haven is a technology which helps to collect. Data that allows both women and girls to move more freely in the city at the same time it provides data to Key Stakeholders such as city governments to make the changes. A long time and so i talked to best called when i was for not was motivated in part by the 201230 can leap that took place in a bus and in part simply by maternal protective masks. In delhi we actually use that data to show the government that there were about 7800 dark spots in the city right that with pop patches of the city were absolutely no light. No used by the city authorities safety bill is expanding it seems to include public toilets and bus stops but cities such as delhi changed all the time been planners dont always have the time and money to factor in the safety of girls and women. Dont enter printer has developed 3 haps my safety pin which is partly based on coutts or street or safety pin night this takes pictures of the city from great routes and safety pin track which alerts users friends and family to theyre looking for one thing is that we are very aware that you know data can be misused so we for example in our tracking feature we are very clear that only a woman asked someone to track so nobody can take a decision to track someone and so we are very careful that we dont want to become a stocking up. My motivation my desire is to say that the world changes. Safety even is changing the world for women in bogota its been used to improve safety alongside the tracks and in one way to stay in the Sustainable Public transport. That supports a few cities. Now more of the women role models are beginning to be celebrated by society but this is only of use of development a board game designed by a polish on the kernel is trying to fortify those efforts even more designed for all ages in genders the game in fast the players about strong women and the ideas they strive for lets look at what went into creating this. Bestselling author j. K. Rowling artist frida kahlo and tennis star Serena Williams in the game. They share the board with 25 other extraordinary women these include famous im not so well known personalities from the past and the present. Polish design. Came up with the idea. With the help of a small team shes been producing the game at her workshop in warsaw since 2018. The basic idea of. Inspire little girls and show them that they can do anything they want with real stories of real women from all the time. Its a game for 2 players by asking questions each tries to guess which woman their opponent has chosen the 1st player to guess correctly when you ask questions about everything about any information theyre going to find on the board so about their accomplishments about their life about where they come from about anything that you can see there you can ask about their looks. Or something. She considered the biographies of some 400. 00 women when designing her game she wanted the final selection to include a variety of cultures eras and occupations. Who trades with painted but. The polish artist found it challenging to make the women look realistic not idealized and yes immediately recognizable. Its not just the way the branding will look but also the expression the women will have done some of them are smiling some of them show their teeth some are like more. Serious. So just deciding which one should look how drunk should look very friendly. Drawn harder to approach for example so that was part of like deciding on how exactly to find. The 1st version of who she is in english. But because there is already working on french portuguese and spanish versions. Along with the board made of birch is also a cheaper cardboard one the designer dreams of making her game available to as many children as possible and not just girls i think that its important for boys as well to see women as the hearings as well because if they dont see them as weak as equal if if boys dont see girls as equal in the in the competition and never ever it wont work. Because theyre scared of believes the more Strong Female role models girls have the more theyll try to emulate them whos she is her attempt to show girls that they can do anything. Exposing children and young adults to women drool models will likely be the be for more girls to dream big but also tackle devote sophy traill the book girls and grow up condition i hope to do stories have given you a lot to think about with you next week with mabel goodbye and how one of the. Well gary is a great treasure. Rises from the poorest countries become luxury goods youll get where oil im simply priceless. Grows oil is the heart of the perfume. Until now what others have profited from de lay there but now grill is going to benefit themselves treasure blossoms the incoherence rose valley 15 minute. Europe a big idea. But whats become of it i am back will it look like tomorrow. Moving for a Better Future isnt enough europe requires our coaches are patient. You know actions 2019 may 26th on t. W. Were not here to judge you but to eliminate prejudices. Were not here to change your opinion. But to open some space for different points of view were not here to speak on behalf of anybody but to let everybody speak for themselves. Nothing here to give the right answers but to ask the right questions. Were not here to indoctrinate but to listen. Plus 90 connect to an unbiased agenda subscribe now on youtube. Much. Much. Much. Much. Much cook up. All we can be the generation that ends it for good malaria must start so millions can live. U. S. Secretary of state mark pompei o has made a surprise visit to brussels where e. U. Officials have been trying to salvage a nuclear deal with iran washington wants the block to withdraw from the 2015 accord the e. U. s top diplomat federica moca rini called on the u. S. And iran to exercise maximum restraint and avoid any military escalation. At least 3 protesters and a military Police Officer have been killed and many others will