I believe robots have learned how to learn and i thought what are the lottery results of that im sorry my answer is unlimited you must ask the right question this. Robot sim self learning machines are on the advance taking on ever more complex tasks. You know what those robots are available twenty four hours a day and they dont get tired. Soon trucks and cars will be driving without humans at the wheel generalization is revolutionizing medicine and many office jobs can be done by Artificial Intelligence. And all kinds of a robot could absorb all the knowledge in the wild into its electronic brain wouldnt go unseen. And invisible revolution is taking place just. I the. German the revolution has already begun. Please press the green start button hello. Welcome to your gate Training Session how are you feeling at the moment youre feeling good play start walking in the direction youd like follow you. Train or shes trying to start walking again after a stroke i will wait while you take a break. Place a person but you can get used to it this is the new age we have to keep. The band the patient does keep up and trained with the robot. The. First the staff was very skeptical we had to find out how to actually work in practice. It definitely cant and wont replace s. S. Therapists. It cant replace the interpersonal relationship between the patient and the therapist but weve seen that it doesnt take training very well and that gives us an opportunity in the short time we have to work with the patient to focus on other things like strength and balance. So for some patients gait training can be done by a robot an assistant. Is still undergoing testing at present its capabilities are limited even taking the elevator is too much for it unless a human comes to the rescue. But most patients do well with the robot in fact they end up walking twice as far as with a human trainer host michaud goes a codeveloper of a radius the robot attracts a lot of interest wherever it goes. Built into his leash robotics will play a part in households and in nursing and a field of application that will certainly be dominant its trade and commerce there robots will take over tasks that we cant even imagine today. Were going to have to encounter robots and well have to learn to live with them and see them as useful partners apartments for two modes. Innovative robotics is playing a major role in industry in this family owned business in southwestern germany its driving expansion c. W. Euro drive has completely. Revamped a part of its production mechanic has a new calling a Collaborative Robot or kobach as its called its taken over brandos work on the Assembly Line in contrast to other industrial robots. To safely interact with humans in the workplace theyre equipped with sensors that react to humans. Lots led by woman just as it was a weird feeling at first but by now it seems totally normal for us we work hand in hand so some of the tasks we have to do were not so great economically speaking and the robot can take over those and relieve us physically. Exhausted and stuff like that i now have more time to do maintenance i dont see if i can monitor the quality better my so its very useful for me its obvious its a. Flexible easy to program and it can carry out a wide variety of tasks theyre an important part of the current technological trend known as industry four point zero. Nine and be we found a way to use the modern technologies from industry four point zero and intelligently connect them with humans. For a quantum leap in productivity like. The new workflows of increased output industry four point zero stands principally for autumn ization and digitalisation gear motors have been assembled in this factory for eighty years but in the past three years the work has changed fundamentally now the staff tender will receive the production on monitors or the machines are tunnel mostly planned and controlled the process. Once a customers order arrives digitally the little transporters packed full of software get moving bringing the necessary parts to the next assembly area. You can. Upload the digital order onto this rolling crate. Now it knows which gears have to be installed so it contacts the individual components this way hundreds of differently can be built in a single assembly area. The robot communicates with the shelf where a light signal says which part is needed the Assembly Instructions can be called up at any time. For ya month. In the old days we had to get a five centimeter thick a four binder and look at up. We have all the instructions about five hundred of them right here on the tablet. In those old days heideman stood at the Assembly Line carrying out the same motions over and over again today his work has become more complex working together with the intelligent machine he can feel individual orders for the customers. It was hard for me at the beginning i dont have a computer or internet at home and i had to learn my way around a lot but its ok theres not so much on there just what i need so its all right. That think for themselves and workers who learn new technologies. The Smart Factory is supposed to work with the safety goggles and with the headset mechanic is being shown the next instructions on her smart glasses. Stands for all. The blending a real and Computer Generated information that two speeds up production. But never one one of these ok i used to play video games but i never had. One its a lot of fun. The gears are ready all the data are loaded onto a wireless chip it knows what the next step is and automatically contacts the next station. Thanks to automation production times here have been cut in half over the past three years many employees feared theyd lose their jobs. The machines or saw the robots as job killers so far that hasnt happened in fact the company was able to boost its sales figures in times of automation jobs are only safe when Companies Continue to grow and theyre not safe for all employees skilled workers are in demand but people with little training will have worse chances of finding work. Is Lifelong Learning is the key. Of the future has to be prepared to keep changing and adapting to the new challenges of the time. Type the next step the company is planning is to network with clients and suppliers the localized factory is moving out into the wide world soon the machines will independently procure new supplies and report available goods to customers networking is at the heart of the internet of things twenty twenty the number of connected products and devices on the internet is expected to exceed twenty billion this will so radically change the world of work but its being called the fourth Industrial Revolution. The development of steam engines in the late eighteenth century marked the start of the First Industrial revolution in the textile industry and worked looms were replaced by machines weavers and other craftsmen lost their livelihoods many found new work in factories. Heavy industry. In the late Nineteenth Century electricity was a trigger for the second Industrial Revolution a huge milestone came in one thousand nine hundred thirteen when henry ford introduced the Assembly Line for mass producing automobiles manufacturing became more efficient the telephone and the telegraph simplified and sped up communication by some measures this era saw the start of globalization. Seventys were a time of transition with the ad. And of computers and Electronic Data Processing the third Industrial Revolution began. And every Industrial Revolution has led to job losses but generally created new work in the long term is just modest could be different but we robots have learned how to learn and we can communicate with other robots even buses unless i want to is different about this full thing just real revolution the first the technological driver is different lyle the second Industrial Revolution was mainly about classical automation the Automated Machine was basically dumb and now we have Intelligent Automation intelligence is one thing driving change the other is networks its not just local intelligence but highly interconnected systems that can Exchange Information in real time all those on the technological drivers that are new went off the i was assigned to level work is changing massively first as a contrast to the second Industrial Revolution whole areas of work seem to be affected at the same time i think i think but toughens was on. A road test inserted in sweden the Volkswagen Company with its two subsidiaries mam and scalia is trying out platooning a way of organizing groups of vehicles thats important for autonomous driving. These trucks drive in a column or platoon only the semi at the front has a driver who steers and chooses the suitable speed the others simply follow the leader. Each of the trucks behind still needs to have a person inside in case of emergency but the steering is done by computer. The trucks are connected by a digital b. O. Cool to be a Communication System cameras and sensors monitor the surroundings and report to the onboard computer if needed it can break far more quickly than any human. Books on. Good luck for the beginning i have go to let the big lot of us. Be used to trust the computer and the truck in front of him i would feel safe. Because i think. It helps not to treat them the because we live being more robust than that and humans human can be drunk as they can be you see. The accident happens. Its still unclear if platooning will make traffic safer in general but for trucks driving in the slipstream of the truck ahead results in as much as ten percent savings in fuel consumption and possibly personnel savings. As a sort of fossilization by the Job Description of a truck driver may expand to fix the big question is can we make the driving periods more flexible. Drivers are only allowed to work for a certain amount of time for a day is it a question is whether we can use the vehicle for longer without hiring more drivers. This isnt a fight and second we now have a lack of drivers which leads to more unskilled drivers being hired through their home and this coming can relieve that by having automation partially take over your men typically skilled driver and high as might this because it brings more safety and fewer accidents and i would a driver to take on other responsibilities it means that transporters will be able to improve workflows a disputed. Sign of life id offer some good. In one future scenario Truck Drivers essentially become logistics dispatchers in the cockpit they can do office work or communicate with digital freight exchanges in real time reporting when their truck is empty and taking on new orders the robot does the driving and the human partner takes on more complex tasks. Its clear that in the long term fewer Truck Drivers will be needed however. At the moment germany has a severe shortage of drivers more than forty five thousand are needed. Professional drivers think about autonomous driving. I did seventy four still cant imagine it if i use ive been driving for thirty two years now and the idea of lying down and back to sleep while the car drives from a to b. I dont know id be scared i did id cards the father left out of the form of the driver falls asleep at some point and its not even keeps on working they can work around the clock but the driver is limited to certain times im so these thats. The amount of freight keeps on growing so i dont think ill lose my job the stuff just all but yeah that deal. Not that i doubt. But the future may arrive sooner than expected. In another test in sweden a self driving truck is being monitored from this control room. Soon the operator will be able to oversee not just one truck but an entire fleet and take over the wheel remotely if need be. Other car makers are investing in new concepts for the private transport of the future like di millers self driving robot taxi which could also be used for car sharing. Is in by an automobile we see come a kiss on joining forces with caution fans like conti go because its clear to them that the classical business of money factoring cars selling them to customers and doing a bit of maintenance is over this is this where they have to become businesses to people moving into new segments is necessary in revolution as it may be hard at first because its not your custom field but thats the direction it has to taken on to this town was askew. No Business Segments open up old ones are lost along with many jobs in two thousand and thirteen a study by researchers at Oxford University grabbed headlines that predicted that in the United States half of the jobs could be lost due to computerization in the next twenty years its a hotly debated issue sociologist and labor market researcher kasten your guns concludes that it cannot yet be predicted how many jobs will really be lost a few but often in many occupations there are things that could be done by algorithms i worked on and they will probably be replaced in part. Time only in cot and then they will probably change that unfair and there will be new tasks and skills that will be called for in these occupations so to do it it isnt a cup of coffee on class how but its also clear that the jumps that are ready strongly computerized and highly standardized have a high risk of being replaced in the future isnt just usable they are unfairly sent as at savan and so. Robots and computers are taking over more and more tasks in the metal processing industry more than eighty percent of activity is going to already be done by machines and the Electrical Trades need to prepare for hard times as do bakers who have long stopped needing their dough themselves in the Financial Sector computers can deal with nearly seventy percent of all tasks robots assemble automobiles and airplanes computers take care of nearly fifty four percent of every Day Office Work and machines are Getting Better and better at the till or in warehouses. These jobs usually dont involve computers cleaning and Garbage Disposal and lawyers are notaries going to hand over only eighteen percent of their activities to Intelligence Software the picture in toto or. Jobs is similar and doctors and pharmacists childminders and psychologists will be needed in the future as will teachers these are typically jobs that involve a lot of interpersonal skills and will still need hairdressers and cause magicians these figures were calculated by germanys institute for Employment Research and communities for years. Believe. Only experiencing a rapid structural transformation in the working world but i dont share the view that half of all jobs will be lost. I think we should tone down the drama. The outcome will depend decisively on whether we manage to push forward digitalisation in a technology centered way that is focusing on what is technically possible but managed to control and structure this process placing people in the center. That means putting far more resources into qualification and further education because one thing is clear. The half life of Technological Innovations is growing shorter so the half life of skills and qualifications is also growing shorter. Fish. In the port of hamburg is showing the effects of digitalisation hardly a human insight. Driving platforms transport the containers from ship to storage space. Speed and efficiency are top priority in the Logistics Sector the competition with other International Courts is stiff only when the computer is hoisted onto the truck does a person get involved. Could all be done automatically and i could just stay home nine. No really i have to run it manually for safety reasons the truck driver might still be in the truck the container could snag somewhere cause an accident. And thats why he has to get out and i do it manually. Zation has liberated people from heavy labor but is also forced many to change their occupation thats especially difficult for older employees but the Container Terminal operators are optimistic nonetheless. Will manage in the future wherever jobs get lost which happens in a process of change also be new jobs arising. Through research and development. We dont yet know what the look like. Convinced that well have jobs like that in the future. Specially here at the port of theres a huge reservoir of innovative potential. Sume that will be able to involve people in the process of change. The Digital Transformation is spawning new professions gently sarkar Digital Experts like big data scientists who find ways of processing the masses of information relevant to their Industry Security managers are concerned with Cyber Security and Data Protection a digital is responsible for digitizing workflows and processes along with other digital needs of a company. Content managers the planning of websites. Social media experts deal with the internet community. Those are just five of the fifteen professions that will be needed more and more in the coming years. And engineers are. Needed to make humanoid robots they may soon be taking over many tasks from humans. Take the bipedal robot toro its learning how to mount the cable holders on the fuselage of an air bus around sixty thousand are used in a single plane so this is the kind of demanding repetitive work thats perfect for a robot. You know what is in the tradition of humans for robots are available twenty four hours a day and they dont get tired. You can have a socalled army of robots going with a worker who supervises a team of ten robots and only intervenes if necessary or what anybody or. Force was there also trying to use the latest Robotics Technology to make robots faster you know again with us now thats. Because this robot colleague is still a bit slow at the German Aerospace center near munich theyre doing basic research in robotics the robot david is learning how to use a drill and dolls the robot hand is controlled by thirty six separate motors but its fine motor skills are still not perfect. But david learns quickly and once its learned a task he can always retrieve the information. At the moment were teaching it manual skills to be deployed never is justified in using such an expensive system. In situations where you dont want to send humans. Dangerous situations where its too tedious. Or they have to work for too long periods. There are lots of situations where a system like this makes sense for. Robot training. Simple movements through imitation. Every step in a sequence of. The movements. And the appropriate. Is that there is always an algorithm behind. List of computer a kind of instructions describes a way of solving a problem. Every movement is enabled by algorithms in individual steps. Developing a robot like this doesnt come cheap. The two legged robot cost more than one million. Sometimes the cable. And its not easy to maintain balance when theres something in the way that has to be practiced. Still worth it if. It is making huge. Breakthrough in Remote Control of Service Robots in space. Was able to instruct the humanoid robot. From the International Space station first a remotely controlled the robot on earth with. A satellite link. Researchers. Apart from space flight robots could defuse landmines. Put out fires. This is great. Now we have the right connection. Today were building robots that can go into unstructured unknown environments. And so that they first have to be able to act much more independently. They have to be able to recognize objects with the help of cameras they have to be able to plan but above all they have to be able to interact with people. They have to be safe for humans and not injure them where the tasks have become far far more complex so they can now finally be carried out for one thing because we have robotic systems that are very sensitive. Contacts that can be touched and guided by people but also because in recent years weve made huge progress in Artificial Intelligence in Sensory Perception and Image Processing and in speech recognition that. This comes together also an Artificial Intelligence and planning workflows. Thats it will really enable us to explore unstructured environments. The effects of Artificial Intelligence are still invisible in many professions but Intelligent Machines will conquer the workplace more and more they can do what once only people could read write and understand. Artificial intelligence copies human intelligence based on our brain with its network of nerve cells. Official Neuronal Networks are being simulated in computers and then trained. Theyre being fed bits of data by the billions in the form of photos or texts about People Places or products until the Neuronal Networks can recognize new patterns and solve problems on their own. New nine hundred ninety seven a computer famously be world just champion got a cusp. Just twenty years later we talked to our digital speech assistants like. Or siri siri whats the meaning of life all evidence to date suggests that its chocolate self driving cars are also learning the vehicle may step on the brakes roughly once the next time it can already come to a gentle halt thanks to deep learning. Will intelligent robots be our bosses one day. Oh please get this order done by noon today ok at the Cybernetics Lab at Auckland University theyre taking a peek into the future pepper the little humanoid robot can already recognize facial expressions and voice tones. Hyped up. To get used to is a team want to expand his capabilities he could work as a social worker in an Old Folks Home or as a Sales Assistant in a shop. I was kind of well what of us i want to come robots do better than people can basically extend a robot by half a Computer Center and thats to say you can expand its brain as much as you knock out so a robot is essentially a walking database if it wanted to you a robot could absorb all the knowledge in the world into its electronic brain a human cant do that at the subtleties of fermenter of on the fly sparge. Robots are quicker at processing data they can do heavy lifting and they dont require Social Security benefits. What else does autumn ization have to offer. Went on your mom to mukesh try using robots gives businesses a way of making their work process is much more efficient ortons will fare on most of it so we have to ask whether it wouldnt be possible to shorten peoples working day interesting im fifty playing them if they want to sting efficiency through rationalization by using algorithms or Artificial Intelligence leads to processes being slimmed down and more efficient then we would gain more leisure time which would benefit people to want to come they would take the pressure off and be done just for. Policymakers trade unions and businesses have been debating such solutions in particular with regard to jobs in Administration Insurance and banking which are undergoing fundamental changes. Intelligence software is replacing employees. To open a bank account or invest your money you no longer need a human the alternative is robo advisors computer programs for Asset Management online the algorithms can calculate investment models in seconds the software evaluates the credit worthiness and proposes a sum to investor. Artemis. Intelligence is also changing the work that lawyers do in typical law firms real estate deals or sales of Companies Require an army of lawyers thousands of documents need to be picked over and compared in terms of particular terms of contract its a painstaking and tedious job software can handle it faster and more reliably intelligent algorithms take on the research and filter out the key passages that are needed to evaluate contract. Id say as a rule of thumb we have time savings of around forty percent. Means the lawyers can offer a more Attractive Service to their clients. And so. The software does the groundwork then the lawyer evaluates the contracts the routine work is eliminated theyll be less need for the lawyers. Convinced of the benefits of automation but he also sees its limitations. Legal consultations will change dramatically through digitalisation. I think that in the future thanks to Artificial Intelligence we as legal advisors will get more and more Decision Making suggestions from the software. Ones in a position to work much faster. He said i think we have to take care not to go overboard in the use of Artificial Intelligence. Because you have to distinguish between a decision proposed by a computer and the decision itself and try to force luck. Went. Artificial intelligence can provide support but evaluation and counseling will still have to be carried out by a person. Thats the path doctors are at hamburgs baumberger clinic are hoping to take. More than ten million c. T. Scans are made every year in germany and their number. As rising. Radiologist bringing the news team need lots of time to carefully analyze the c. T. s first glance damage to shooter was difficult to discern. Recently broadening started testing self learning software in a Research Project with the phone home for the institute for medical image computing it analyzes literacy and provides the result far faster than any radiologist. Let it run in the background it took about one minute because the analysis takes place in different views it could just one minute no person can keep up with that. Analyzing a c. T. Scan is an elaborate. Take up to a half an hour for an experienced radiologist what im expecting from computer programs in the future is that will be able to discover lesions very reliably pick out the suspicious spots for us to decide on i also expect to get suggestions like this is probably likely to be malignant helped. Fund the advantages of software are speed and precision thanks to deep learning algorithms the software is fed with data from many different livers it compares analyzes and learns to recognize patterns at some point it will have the knowledge accumulated by experience physicians in years of practice. The great thing is that i can take an algorithm that is already practiced on the livers in this hospital for example when other hospital easily than a doctor. Well then ill be able to continue learning theyre using the example of other groups of patients or other machines. Best not to say thats what makes deep learning so exciting but you can easily transport it you can transport the results and allow the learning to take place simultaneously in many different hospitals you cant do that so easily with a doctor and asked to keep learning algorithm support the doctors in diagnosing conditions and choosing treatments for fans of an ox that imagine yourself as a dont to who knows every case of a particular disease that has ever been and then with all possible treatments symptoms has a life cycle whatever then you would prescribe an entirely different treatment save for this fifty year old woman compared to a forty year old man from a different cultural background one body white and so forth the human brain cant accomplish that last but that is just what computer brains are capable of to be so we can expect to radical changes in medicine because these systems can make individualized treatment recommendations that will be much more effective unless endeavors it up before they can mom via. The new technologies required doctors who are open to them. Are Liberty University hospital has had a robot in the operating room for some years its name is debenture. Today its removing an intestinal tumor actually its just a robotic assistant surgeon whos controlling the robot arms using two joysticks. The robot performs the operation far more precisely than a surgeon could it compensates for small errors in motion it makes the operation more relaxing for the surgeon no more standing bend over for hours. To sort of get those concerns that the surgeon will become superfluities are completely unjustified. As a human being also. Is that when you. Have the robot and flexibility and. Something that benefits the patient. Experience. Open to an expectation of new technologies. By technology improve what you do. Is getting harder burge University Hospital fit for medicine for point. In the clinic state of the. Medical students to sing minimally invasive surgery. Procedures wearing three d. Glasses games. Only the surgical instruments. Feeling for. Simulating the removal of a. Simulator. And if. I have the same tasks and problems here that ill have with real patients in the operating room mental i pick the right instruments and do the right thing in the right place and proceed tactically which was toxic for. Experiences in heidelberg show that students who have trained with the simulator are later better ensure or at performing the operations or current Research Project uses Virtual Reality to prepare for operations in the colored three d. Animated images from a c. T. Scan the exact position of a tumor shown here in yellow can be seen. With the help of the glasses the surgeon can explore inside the patients body while simultaneously receiving all relevant information such as web data diagnoses or preexisting conditions up to now all that information had to be obtained from different systems costing valuable time. The operating room of the future will also use augment it reality. The doctor can call up the patient c. T. Scans on a tablet the virtual images of the organs are projected on to the real patient. With a few minutes. If i dont get pictures of things that i dont actually see just see him for example during surgery i get a video image of something thats invisible to my naked eye. Which i can then it wont break into my operating procedure i see it looks i see the risk structures that i have to watch out for which lie beneath the tissue because the computer displays it for me. This makes my operating safer and maybe more relaxed i dont see the worry about cutting into a high risk structure and i guess the computer shows it to me beforehand its a. New technologies are making things possible that were previously unimaginable not only in medicine. Theyre changing people supplementing them supporting them and replacing them were currently in a time of change in the world of work will this lead to more prosperity and productivity or will human relationships suffer and work lose its meaning. Thank you for taking part in this task to buy. A piece of us in. An open public debate is long overdue and we have to include the limitations in our calculations we have to steer developments because not so easy especially as Artificial Intelligence becomes more and more intelligent the algorithms are self optimizing and improving on some point you have to say now its reached a level of cognition that goes beyond what i actually wanted well it. Is that you need to ensure that alcohol is and youll goals coincide as long as he still can say you. Must face transmitter. And lots of creature. An enormous number of creature. Project is intended to predict catastrophes and help prevent epidemics. With the help of wind and Furry Friends and their sensors to morrow to. Thirty minutes on w. Me the artist we talked to sasha. Constantly pushing the limits of Dance Theater the funny thing was course up on the list the high school shes dancing against the current for twenty five years where did she get her energy from claiming such a massive. Change. In sixty minutes. Once upon a time there was a young girl with a burning ambition. To become a conductor. I was a very curious child and very excited and in love with music and i would go to concerts with my parents and i always. Here for being on stage with musicians and being part of that magic it was a difficult trip at first but one she really did because world famous conductor. Comes out of the. Lamaist to. Start feb eighteenth on t w. Russian politicians are blaming the United States for what they say is the undermining of Global Security by withdrawing from a Nuclear Arms ControlConvention Secretary of state mike comparable announced washington will stop observing the i. N. F. Treaty on saturday and withdraw from the accord and six months the us says a new Russian Missile has