Their statements out of fear. Under this vague law, because the most important thing is that the conditions under which you can punish someone are very vaguely defined , even if you tell the truth, but someone doesnt like this truth, they can start a criminal case against you, so this indeed, an absolutely antidemocratic law, it seems to me that it will still be discussed in the constitutional tribunal of poland, and maybe it. In some specific case will have to be repealed, but as long as it exists, as long as it really limits the possibilities of such legal work of the opposition media in poland, thats for sure. Thank you for your opinion, the connection with the main broadcast was the polish political scientist, chairman of the polandeast society, alexander jacyk. Dictatorship under american patronage, what happens when the west overthrows regimes. Chilean tragedy. Half a century to the bloodiest coup in latin america, the junta from the white house, terror and reprisals for the sake of profit and resources, how the country was robbed and sold off, why chilean history is a lesson for others, about this in understandable politics on monday immediately after the panorama. And continuing the theme of closed borders with purchased immigrant visas, european countries, one after another, are closing their doors to those seeking. Asylum, while new batches of Illegal Immigrants land on lampedusa. First , official paris, and then warsaw announced, that they do not intend to host refugees from lampedusa. German president steinmei said the country had exhausted its capacity to accommodate migrants, and chancellor scholz promised to close the internal borders of the eu in connection with the visa scandal in poland. Let us remind you that warsaw illegally issued hundreds of thousands of work visas to ukrainians who can apply for benefits in other countries of the community, and primarily in germany. At the same time, french president macron is pushing the eu to strengthen external borders and become more active in deportations. Those who are denied entry are not helped even by the popes calls to open ports for people seeking a better life. It looks like the migration crisis threatens to completely bury the idea of european unity. This is who really often thinks about the roman empire. African Illegal Immigrants overran the tiny island in a matter of days, and now even the eternal city itself is freezing. Lampedusa is not rubber. Italy was left alone. So the countrys Prime MinisterGiorgia Meloni announced quite aggressive emergency measures against illegal migrants. They promise to involve even the military. Otherwise, the garden of eden may go to an illegal immigrant, meanwhile in lampedusa 18,000 migrants have already arrived by boat, let me remind you that the population of the island is particularly desperate. They are proposing to settle Illegal Immigrants, for example, in the colosseum, because at the present stage the arena can accommodate 50,000 people, thats eight lampedusa. The evil irony of life, the fate of migrants today depends on the party of the brothers of italy, their main brother, in fact sister, miloni, is called a postfascist and even mussolini in a skirt, not in terms of the scale of personality about the sharpness of the swing of his arm, she promises to put Illegal Immigrants in jail and quote help them move. Further to the eu, a good ally of berlin, and interesting ideas. I do not consider this a gesture of European Solidarity towards italy. I consider this a gesture of europes responsibility to itself, because we are not only talking about the borders of italy, they are also the borders of europe. Meanwhile, lampedusa is so atmospheric that ursula fonder even came to stay there, the president of the European Commission came up with trump cards. We will decide. Who will come to the European Union and under what circumstances, and not smugglers or human traffickers. Obviously the situation is dire, otherwise the politician wouldnt have attacked the italian mafia, and youll need a gynecological education, and cosa nostra is the main supplier of Illegal Immigrants to italy. According to rumors, the road to a new life costs from 5 to 10,000 euros, and we must not forget about the karmic boomerang. The crisis in lampedusa is the end of an era. Previously, we ourselves were the colonizers of africa, but now their time, centuries including, under our yoke, has brought millions of people into movement, we we created a world in which only a billion people can provide for themselves, we robbed their continent, and now we sold them the illusion of prosperity and a rich europe, so they are looking for a good life. As if just in case, france is ready to close the port in marseille, which even the pontiff paid attention to, they did not listen, and the lampedusa is getting closer and closer. Heres a spectacle for you. This is an untrue process that is going on peacefully, but we are seeing that it is, in fact, a hybrid war. To stop any decision of italy to be independent, as they say, from the sweet life until merdevit, life is crap, about 600 km by sea, if we take tunisia as the beginning of the route, when asked how to solve the crisis, the european deputies answer with notes of artistry and anxiety, we need to think. In the main broadcast, alexey volkov, alexander oleshka, Tatyana Volkova and dmitry stertakh, about how to become a unitalya. In general, in all this, one is touched by the sincere surprise of the west, which cannot cope with the influx of refugees, first they bombed their homeland, financed the bandits, and then they are surprised that so many people are fleeing from the fact that life it has become impossible, hypocrisy of the highest degree, and the worst thing is that they continue throughout the world through various nonprofit organizations and not only to finance terrorism and extremism, our country in 2020 is directly faced with a similar phenomenon. This week, gromadanis party underwent reregistration, which caused sadness among the opposition. It is unlikely that this news will say anything to the majority of belarusians; a huge number of phenomena from the nineties were created during that period, plus or minus a couple of years, the same as 34 other similar parties. In ninetyseven, by the way, there were 43 of them in belarus, including the party of beer lovers, the party of common sense, thats all the official name. And now they have all safely disappeared from the belarusian political space. Our opponents like to say that the evil lukashenko did all this, although those who were members of these parties know what actually forced them to cease to exist. Katerinana krutalevich will expand on the topic. Bpf, khp, bpf, ucp, young front, these were the most fashionable parties of the nineties. Thirty year olds belarusians are now unlikely to say who 40 50 are, plus most likely not either, so that in detail who were the leaders, what they fought for, but nevertheless, in the political history of the country in narrow circles they know about them, we will now do this circle is wider, lets look at the leaders of the old opposition, here are their names, perhaps someone on the street will remember, especially since the old position is closely related to the new one, but it was simpler financially and more complex ideologically, a direct question, here you are would you prefer to be led obsessed ideological or political businessmen . Listen, i promise, you can definitely answer this question, my name is iina kurtalevich, lets move on to the topic. Before 1994, only 100 people could create a party in belarus, well, its like any wedding could become a party, for a young state it wasnt that normal, it was more like controlling these processes, there was no time, lukashenko won then as a man of the people, which can provide for people, and not talk about it nicely, because everyone just wanted to eat. First to appear bpf, hence the name in the opposition calendar zinon poznyak, he later became the bearer of the ideas of radical nationalism. Russian everything belarusian is such a revival of the selfawareness of nations. Naturally, such a message needed some kind of historical background, which became kurapaty, a place that became a mass grave of innocent victims. Belarusian, belarusians about belarusians this is an idea and a really good idea, if poznyaks obsession left him right before emigrating to america. When he suddenly, out of everyone at that moment, in dozens of countable games decided that belarus, with all its desired independence, needed to join nato. Nobody supported him and that was the end of him. Then , with the theme of kurapaty, Pavel Sevyarynets entered the arena; he shared the ideology of the belarusian popular front, the mf, the bkhdd, bear with me, there are a lot of letters, but then no one knew about proper positioning or naming there. And here he is an example of the maximum national idea. Belarusization of everything. And it would seem good, if not for the level of pavels passion, he never worked, he owned nothing. Uh, they say that for the protests they gave him his coat and shoes, to perform. They generally call him. The main money loser of the belarusian opposition, but there were double standards here, on the one hand, this is a passionate fight against the system, on the other, a severinist is a family man, when this family had hard times, and they were when they needed state aid, medical, operational costly, it was provided and accepted, here the thesis is easily confirmed that if a real revolutionary, he should only be a loner, although the leaders wives are generally very important people, at least because very often the oppositionists of the first wave mainly lived at their expense, then few people knew the term codependent relationship, it was called our sit, but everyone liked everything. Nikolai statkevich, the founder of bov, there is no such thing anymore, it doesnt matter, but still statkevich had the military rank of Lieutenant Colonel of the reserve, he had national ideas, there were conflicts in the army and yet, it is unlikely that a candidate of Technical Sciences would have sold a Belarusian Oil refinery for 500,000 russian oligarchs. This is a reference to a deal that didnt take place the day before, i believe. A unique businessman of the new wave of opposition, mrs. Tikhanovskayas assistant olga kovalkova, my colleagues, under the guise of representatives of Large Russian business , offered her to sell the Belarusian Oil refinery for half a million, although the only equipment there is infinitely more money, you dont need to be an oil worker to know this, she agreed, as a major businessman, who certainly also has an interest, our boss, also wanted to. Participate in that privatization process, and under belarus, which will be built with your participation, well, in particular, interest in not everyones chemical industry, yes, i understand that too, it seems to me that after this everyone who at least somehow still sympathizes with these people should come to their senses, can you imagine what such a girl can do if she really starts to decide something, i think that Marina Adamovich would not have thought of this, there is olga severinets, anna sivchuk or even natalya pinchuk, all decembrists. The wife of statkevich or byalyatsky, and not a politician, selflessly helped their husbands, the majority continue to communicate on high topics with european donors, what is it to communicate, if it is very simple to take money, here we can say that the old opposition was relatively inexpensive for the European Union and the states, for one simple reason, they did not want much, at diplomatic breakfasts or conferences this is very a beautiful event where they can give some other certificate, which the wives really liked; quite often they handed over an amount of several thousand dollars, this is not a secret at all, globally this is completely official information that is openly was placed on american grant resources, how much america spends on programs for the democratization of belarusian society, we remember, yes now, that in the ninetyseventh year there were 43 parties in belarus, but in their opinion this is insufficient democratization, pact, ndi, marshall, sid funds , were remain until. Who allocate money to create their networks of influence within different countries, they can be called anything, directly, even in those days it was impossible to sponsor the politics of belarus, but it was possible to create companies pads from neighbors, to whom our old opposition went for money, in addition to deep breakfasts, or brilliantly, did not even go at all, but allegedly provided Consulting Services and received a salary for this, it came to the point that they paid taxes on this in the country, but not 13. But 12 motivating the tax authorities by the fact that they are engaged in science, they advise European Companies on something, against this background of such behavior and such details. Nationalism somehow fades, of course, but at least it was there. And then such names as bogdankevich appeared in the old opposition, for one period he headed the National Bank of chigiri, he was the Prime Minister of the already sovereign belarus, well , that is, people who did something for this country, besides making a couple of vlogs. In the end, frannoks grandfather at one time was masherovs assistant, well, really, thats where the success ended, frannoks father, vintsuk, according to his passport, viktor, now this is not a lie, but the populist aura in the belarusian popular front bpf was brought to the subsidiary organization by the young people of the belarusian popular front, and this the organization will now unexpectedly collapse Svetlana Tikhonovskaya probably assesses this fiasco in any other way, hardly looks that far, simply because he cannot, because how else can he explain the approach of such political advisers to himself. But if frank is about an organizational fiasco, then the other wing, the new old opposition, is purely about money. At one time there was such a united civil party, whose leaders were always desperate. They ran up to the arrival of a clean market in belarus, these are people from there who are now spinning around svetlana, managing processes and raising new politicians. In the new wave the opposition was precisely a native of the ucp, its prominent representative, andrei dmitriev. He still owes about 400,000 to his own assets, the people in belarus who worked for him. In 2010, his Company Became the first heavily financed from abroad. You know what the class is, this. Joke, ill explain now, foreign funds always need to shake up the situation, belarus has decent resources, there is something to privatize here, well, in general its a pleasant place, they are always looking for people who will do this, until the winch, voluntary, doneyko, krasulina, the same romanchuk, quietly pillettes, dmitriev said, and let me, conditionally, make no difference to him where these same belarusian factories go, just a little, but he doesnt care how the donors money is spent, he just spends them on himself, a good car, he bought a house, an apartment, didnt pay. His people, class, super. Why dont donors stop funding, you ask, well, theyre supposed to be smart . Because this money has several stops. While dollars are coming from the main fund in america, they are shrinking in at least two more subfunds in europe, where there are also people. And everyone spends money down, reports, we gave them to seminars, we bought them laptops, we took young people to some kind of camp, but how was it . Known only on paper. You can take a couple of photos. The old opposition even had a trick they asked for money for laptops from five funds at once , they gave everything, and even when they realized that they had been deceived, they didnt report it to the top, because the same net, the head office, would simply cut funding, and who needs it . That the belarusian opposition did not push for this money, with them there were also very thoughtful guys , polish and lithuanian gaskets, which would not miss their profit, thats when the opposition began to be taught to issue a check right away , todays guys are pros in this matter, they are all bloggers, everyone is in the infosphere, and there they know, advertising it costs so much, fasting so much, campaigning so much, but they still dont know how much the plant costs, but they are ready to sell and in general they are ready to sell everything, because its not theirs, since, then, what difference does it make, how much, for example, the Belarusian Railway costs , if roughly a Million Dollars or two is enough for yourself personally, you see, the first ones had an idea for which they were not shy about taking, well, a little money, a little money, so in order to live, you had to be someone, niklyaev at least wrote a song today there is a saint in our house. By the way, when they went to campaign for him, they said so, remember the song, our hat is holy, its good, yes, the author wants to become president , in ukraine theres already a good actor of category b, he became president , well niklyaev, of course, sooner a political phantom, it never appeared again after i realized that it was all invented by fiduty and dmitrieva, but i wont tell you about them, these are generally characters and fairy tales, like my personal song olga karych, an amazing level of linguistic education, which i think has surpassed the joke of tuti, tututu. Level, there are oppositionists whom i know personally, series Anton Matolko man gossip is the worst quality for a man, but if you imagine for a second that all these people, touttitu, will suddenly begin to lead the country, then we really will sell billiondollar factories for 500,000, people with very little social responsibility, and it will be very paintful. So, after all, who is better for you in governing the country, fanatics, obsessive ideas, or griefstricken people . This is all you need to know about the belarusian opposition. My name is katerina krutalevich, we have expanded the topic. Space, belarus maintains its leadership in industrial production; the figure of almost 8 looks really impressive, especially considering that the average what they call the hospital is about 3 , we added in Many Industries , despite the frightening forecasts of experts of all stripes, and what is valuable is that we worked and continue to work under sanctions, their pressure does not subside, the economy is growing, this is perhaps the most understandable and a pleasant indicator to the ear that we are on the right path, but in general there are others, our correspondent Olga Onishchenko learned from the ministry of economics about the main reference indicators of development this year. Deputy minister Andrei Kartun answered our questions. Andrei mikhailovich, government this year planned growth of 3. 8 for the belarusian economy. A lot, taking into account current realities, and a lot, many skeptics would probably say. But on the other hand, now its already a little more than 3 , although there is still time, or maybe, in your opinion, this will be. The most difficult for our gdp, these very tenths of a percent. Indeed, uh , it will be the most difficult, from the point of view of dynamics , because the low base effect is ending, some more industries will still need it , we still hope that they will add, and the corresponding we provide assistance from the government, or we make some decisions so that those drivers that exist now, these are primarily industry, construction, we still rely on them if we talk about industry, then we rely on more than two Percentage Points , that is, there is actually 60 , it is industry that makes a significant contribution to gdp, so even if the same pace of industry remains, then of course gdp will slow down a little, but in general we see that we will still add 0. 1 there, 0. 2 each, base effect will end, but we have all the prerequisites to reach the forecast parameters. 103. 8, well, industry alone can pull it off, or some other industries , in your opinion, should and most importantly, can be added to reach this same forecast, well, of course , industry alone cant pull it off, we still see untapped potential, for example , such an industry as construction, construction can contribute about 0. 8 to gdp, another reserve is trade, it will continue to grow, in many ways, this is due to the already restored consumer activity, our income continues to grow in real. Expression, this is the most important factor, the growth rate is more than 4. 5 and will continue to grow, consumer demand is also influenced by record low Interest Rates, which we have never had before there were no low Interest Rates in the economy, we dont see any overheating of the economy here yet, this is more, if we talk about the fact that for 2 years our consumer demand was very low, last year it generally fell, so this is so much more. Deferred i would say demand, people still need to buy household appliances, drive something, solve housing issues, so this, of course, all affects Economic Activity as a whole, this year we have maximum export volumes, but you need to understand what exactly in value terms , so maybe prices will just rise . Are growing all over the world, thats the whole secret, last year thats exactly what happened, last year against the backdrop of rising world prices, when the markets were simply thrown off the chain, of course, we… im taking advantage of this situation to beat my personal a record, called the growth rate of exports, this is historical exports, but this year, what is happening, we have the opposite situation, we have export prices, the external situation for our traditional goods is worsening, our average export prices have fallen by 13 , but if we take physical volumes, they are at record rates , we have 127 , this is the rate of just volumes, and we continue to increase it and what. Is very important, we are diversifying our exports and we see that, for example, in volumes asia is growing, almost doubling there, in latin america, our volumes have grown 1. 7 times, and we continue to conquer the African Market and china, of course, we also dont forget, here we also have some successes, our country is growing, on the other hand, import volumes, today it is a kind of test for our trade balance, is there today, lets say, a desire. In quotes, lets call it that, to use some kind of administrative resource to level out this situation, what is a characteristic indicator, our business entities are actively buying machines, equipment, some materials that they could not get in the twentysecond year for certain reasons, that is, this is import for development, and import for development, absolutely right, and of course, such import, yes it can be right on point not entirely desirable, but speaking in general, this creates a foundation for the future growth rate , including exports as a whole of gdp, so from this side, while we do not see any risks, well , the second part, of course, let the hypotbis grow. Import, here we have a domestic market so to say, i missed certain goods, we all know, there, for example, there to take, if any cars, when there was a huge offer from the russian market, and there were world manufacturers all there, suddenly they left, of course, we were very exposed strong domestic demand, but in general the consumption of cars has not gone away, if we consumed 25,000 cars a year there, relatively speaking, then of course we will continue to consume them somewhere. Despite the fact that prices have risen, so of course , such a there is a hole, this is an obvious example and now, of course, it is filling up, our belarusian manufacturer was not able to cover all the demand, yes, it has now reached its maximum volumes, but nevertheless, as you see, new brands of cars are coming in, and this happens quite quickly, this also affects the growth of imports, and we must not forget that the russian market also has demand for, among other things, some segments of household appliances, cars, and we see that, for example, even the same individuals having the opportunity to import, for example, our country, there for their own consumption, they, of course, somewhere help the Russian Federation to satisfy the domestic demand that has been created, as again, this is a temporary factor, we still see that the market is already sufficiently saturated and the rate of simply imports will decrease and thereby level out it will be very expensive, but what if our market is flooded with chinese ones . Isnt this a headache for us today . Well, i would not say that this is a headache, it is rather a replacement of those traditional brands that were presented on our market, as they say, sacred the place is never empty, and the most important thing for our consumer, i mean not only individuals, is to ensure, most importantly, choice. That is, i understand correctly, today there is no need to protect your market in any way. So far we do not see the need to introduce any emergency measures, especially given the fact that. And if we take the same consumer market, our share of domestic goods is growing for the first time in several years, in many, i would even say years, primarily not food products, not the food segment. Probably everything over the past few months, we have been frightened by various experts that our prices will rise by the end of the year, one way or another. Today the government can guarantee Predictable Development of the price situation in our market until the end of the year. Well, indeed, we have inflation, Historical Records continue to be broken from month to month, in august we saw the socalled deflation , that is, a decrease in prices, this is traditionally associated with seasonality, with fruit products, yes, experts say correctly that we have thats why its a seasonal product, there will be a recovery in prices, but if we talk about inflation in general, then of course we are going below the forecast trajectory, and we at least see a reserve, until the end of the year, that inflation. May be below 7 of the established target parameter, all the prerequisites for this yes, we have every chance to come out even less than the established values. Belarus and kuban are strengthening cooperation, which will strengthen our technological independence. This week , Alexander Lukashenko held talks with the governor of the krasnodar territory. Belorussian there you can find it at almost every step, from food to equipment, which plays a key role in supply. And such positive dynamics continue in many regions, in general, belarus is in demand in russia more than ever, there is a huge demand for our industrial capabilities and competencies, from the agroindustrial complex to microelectronics, recently we have come to what we need in russia. Determined by key regions, from where you can work on neighboring regions, and so on. We consider kuban as a key region where we must ground ourselves, well, in the north, for example, st. Petersburg and the surrounding regions and so on, so that logistics would be convenient, it is connected with the fact that thanks to the fortunate departure of our old friends from russia, from belarus, who wanted to bring us happiness with technology and so on, fortunately they left and gave us the opportunity to develop on our own base, which fortunately we also still have, to develop, and of course, belarus today is in demand as a hightech