See. 11 o'clock and later she's right now from John Allen the Conservative leader of Great Yarmouth Barack ounce or has ruled out a snap by election after 7 new kit councilors defected to the Tories last night Graeme Plante has told b.b.c. Radio on offer that people can cast votes in the standard may local elections instead the 7 new kit defectors have said they wanted to be with a party that can see bricks' it through the move has given the Tories control of the Council one of the 5 remaining Ukip councillors Tom Andrews says the defectors of let down a lot of people all their donors that they're looking after the kudos and the body appear the council and I think that Ukip is finished but in reality with Prime Minister she's not out to get you kit because the Europeans are. So I've got a bacon top disaster of water becomes a disaster the people who vote would you keep what you could come back to you could again I'm God knowledge of fog hasn't gone away you know the government wants to reduce the amount of money people can bet on gaming machines in betting shops at the moment it's a 100 pounds but a consultation is suggesting that falls to between 2 and 50 pounds critics say it doesn't go far enough to curb the highly addictive terminals Andrew market is recovering from gambling dollars like electronics just in a complete mobile playing in the ball and the ball and the ball and. Create a ring trade interest or no where anybody else and your surroundings and is buried in 1034 week old son or anybody out house prices in parts of coastal Norfolk are rising so fast one council is taking action decisions are being made in King's Lynn to forge a deal with a local developer to build a 20 home estate in Hunstanton money from a Gulf. And Community Fund will keep prices affordable from the house though housing association which works in Norfolk says if done right it could leave a lasting legacy I think now people are much more open to talk about homes being built but it's really important that we build quality homes that they can be proud off that landowners can make land available for them say that their grandchildren will be cut out of so we just got to do it in the right way Ryan Air has made half yearly profits of more than a 1000000000 pounds an increase of 11 percent it says it's down to 40 in fuel costs and more income from reserved seats and priority booking that the airlines decision to cancel $20000.00 flights means it will have to pay significant compensation costs in the months to come. A project to help blind and visually impaired people get out in the East Yorkshire countryside is to be introduced nationally volunteers are trained in how to lead people on outdoor activities using special glasses simulating loss of sight. Than is partially sighted and says she's got a lot out of it it's not just the surrounding sound or the surrounding areas it's the well being it's the confidence it's the tremendously boasted well being that the volunteer gives me when I go to the gym or walks or anything like b.b.c. Radio news 3 minutes past 11. Sunny spells are the top 10 just 13 dry overnight patchy clouds some mist all folk towards dawn and overnight temp is down to 9 Well good morning to you and welcome a lot to choose days Kristie Jackson show Happy Halloween if you are one of the ones celebrating coming up the man from deer and who loves code breaking but how can you learn to do it prairie we'll be here in about 10 minutes time talking about his new book on codes plus we have a treat in store as it is Halloween will be given away not one but 2 tea towels to today's whenever normal if we get and when to today that is good luck to you if you try to enter might be talking to you next is Sister Sledge. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Ily. Wow. This is like last morning it is crazy Jackson until. Early and we've talked about static electricity work way and whether someone suffers from a you know touching a door handle getting into a car or whatever has a Christmas carol on the techs and then you have to chat about static electricity earlier this year says Carol I was getting shocks every time I just picked up a shopping basket in certain shops they were to supermarkets nearly to the supermarket and one of the pound shops and they were the only places where Carol got static shock every time she picked up a shopping bag. To get any more stories that are like that take stand on 3 double 3 and start your message with the words No folk qualifying question today for normal for Norfolk which squashes traditionally carved to Mark Halloween. Christie Jackson is 1st up its patron dear Amano Peter oh morning what's the answer we're looking for. Kid Do you have a lot of trick or treating go on where you are no. Money. Around Yeah yeah I'm with you drive past that a few times so I well I suppose in a lot of places now you tend to know who's going to come and knock on your door down there the last you know. If we come around to. 3 questions coming up few If you don't get 3 outta 3 then we got Julian is waiting to have a go Hello Julian moaning morning what's what's the situation where you live when it comes to trick or treating love it love it hate it well. Yeah well it will is nice and where you live do you have them knock on the door and say Do you mind if we come around or not their moms. Yet yet so you're stocked up and ready to go for tonight. All right we got 3 questions coming up 50 to do you need me to go through the rules or do you know what's going to happen. Ok Are you ready to go I'm ready. To get it's not one but to teach house up for grabs today. Question is a pumpkin a fruit or a vegetable. Question 2 is true or false they are agent of the Black Cat and good luck began in ancient Egypt is that true or is that false. And Question 3 is all about Norfolk Castle rising is considered to be one of the most haunted places in Norfolk but is Castle rising closer to King's Lynn or Great Yarmouth England. You got 2 out of 3 Peter are oh I could feel your pain. I'm not going to say anything. Oh you have a good day although it's a long term. Keeping Jillian it's all down to you a feeling confident a little bit right what you've got no one but you could win to normal for Norfolk to towels Now there's an offer. Are you ready to fly a. Question one is topical is a pumpkin a fruit or a vegetable. Question 2 is true or false the origin of the Black Cat and good luck began in ancient Egypt is that true or is that false. And Question 3 is all about Norfolk Castle rising Castle rising Castle is considered to be one of the most haunted places in Norfolk this council rising closer to King's Lynn Great Yarmouth. When he sell to a towel only play there were a lot of the only way to go with me to win oh well and what was the man's name June Siegel one for June a month Julian 'd love Les Ok Well we're going to get that all sorted out for you and you have a happy Halloween and I'll be a lot snuck into the door and clear you out the sweets and you have a good day Julian. There we are not one but 2 so is a bit the treats not a trick but a treat for. Normal for all the back tomorrow same time and we're talking comes next. Live. Squeeze an hourglass That's 987 which is one of the years that Stephen Buffy has gone one foot in the grave today after 1 o'clock Stephen bomb free back 219-1994 you know get on a chair that static shocks and everything and Carol a text in to say that earlier this year there was a point where when she picked up a shopping Barket basket in certain shops just a couple of supermarkets and one particular pound shop she got a static shock which is just one of the way it is things ever but John in the last in a said hi there Chrissy talking of getting shocks with shopping baskets are you sure when I filled mine and I get the total cost at the checkout thank you much for that John he always made you all he called like John was here a week now tomorrow we've got something very interesting read about this time tomorrow what will we be getting out to pole dancing pole dance of course or else why not hire else for a new job you didn't call me say a week or see I don't know I mean I've really got a kind of reduce the show you really haven't I said I probably won't be during the cold and the thing as it is for you go here I'm going to say I'll be here but the fighters and he leaves Kevin does leave Kevin why are we talking about dancing. Well did you see this is played in the headlines recently this month about pole dancing about to potentially becoming an Olympic sport in fact it's not really called pole dancing it's actually just called Pole and the international pole Sports Federation wants it to be recognized as an international sport they want to be seen as a sport because it's all about fitness it's not about the kind of the dark sleazy kind of pole dancing lap dancing clubs it's not really about actually more about fitness now and they must get really quite annoyed with the nudge nudge wink wink as soon as you mention pole dancing Yeah it has a label attached to it doesn't it but it's not the case so we're going to be speaking to Jane Cole from Kingsley and she's all about pole dancing fitness and you know trying to do see it as a sport because it uses a great deal of muscles she's going to be coming in hopefully with kind of a training pole so that Kevin can have a go so he's tired but there is a serious point to this about how it can help with a bit of fitness and we'll be finding out how how we can do very much like I can why not because it's good for men and for women as well apparently so so you're going to be having a go to Chrissy have a go bring image. But area that is from 11 o'clock tomorrow morning. a face in Cry trouble. Chrissy estatic shocks I don't think anyone so far to my mind is yet explained clearly why you sometimes get an electric shock when touching some metal objects electricity of all types likes nothing better than to get to Earth and electrical charge generated by lifting your bombs site off a seat made of manmade material or is each foot the the ground will usually leak away unnoticed the leather soled shoes if you got those or any footwear will clothing that has a mostly content now if you weigh it known conductive shoes and clothes I have you taken no to this because it might have questions later on they said that this electricity builds up and come get suddenly Skype's to any metal object which is on the no charged or is connected to when you touch it is that clear yes. Radio traffic. Ring Road like looking a little bit touchy in places at the moment Guardian road looking heavy need. To close because of the ongoing road what's that road in crates Hill both busy at convent road in Lowestoft a 47 Station Square that's busy between the train station and pizza Street and West Linn the a 17 eastbound skewing on the pull over roundabouts if you see anything what kind of date meet Kolo 163617321 I'm Joe shared with you. Good morning Ted. Chrissy Jackson and till one we got the lunchtime take over coming up midday and till one have a guess one thing today is going to pay to do with Halloween trick or treat so have to think about some songs and you could give us a call right now if you want to get your choice in 016-036-1732 extension 1 codes have always been used to protect privacy share secrets conceal truth and win wars these days our digital lives depend on them but one of the greatest and what are some of the stories behind the mark Frary grew up India rim has written a new book decipher the greatest codes ever invented and how to break them and Mark joins us now Mark good morning morning pretty good morning now when I think of codes I think that sounds complicated when you think of codes what's what springs to mind for you. Well you know I really got into codes and puzzles like this when I was younger as you say I grew up in Durham and I was always having a puzzle book in my hands when we went off on holiday so I got into it that way with those sort of easy puzzles and then got gradually more interested in it as I grew older so you know it's all those things that you get in Christmas crackers and things like that where you have to sort of solve the puzzle them and work out what the words are so that's what really got me into it a lot of people will know the Enigma story and I know that will we will discuss that shortly but are there any codes that remained unbroken To this day. Yeah there are some fantastic ones actually and that's probably one of my favorite areas of this whole thing and in the research for doing the book it was fantastic to read about a lot of these There's this one called the Voynich Manuscript which I find really really fascinating it's this book that's been around since the middle ages and really sort of a new surface about 100 years ago and in an Italian library when someone wanted to sell it and it's this book that's full of all this really odd looking symbols. Language and some strange looking pictures of plants and unusual sort of and so Michael pictures as well and it seems to have so much information in it's about. The Middle Ages but no one has actually managed to solve much of it so far there's there's one tiny chink in it there's a guy from the University of Bedfordshire Stephen back who's written the forward to my book sort of worked out one little part of it and thinking that might lead to the whole thing being. Decrypted and I'm really excited to see what that's coming out so so there's that I'm really looking forward to seeing that coming out but there are lots of other things as well there's a place called Shug were in the Midlands where there's an inscription on a monument that the people been trying to work out for decades and they've even had this sort of code breakers try to work out what it means it's only a. Few characters long but no one's actually worked out what it actually means and I think when they do it's going to be really interesting to find out what it is about some people say it might be a message to to a loved one others say it could lead to the final resting place of the Holy Grail which would be amazing and that's really what you want you don't want just a quick short message you know I love sun so on the bottom and that was it. Really do want something groundbreaking for a story to be as a gaggle William Friedman New around the u.s. Sort of code breaking services for many years over the sort of the 2nd World War in the Cold War And you know he looked to many of these and broken codes like like sugar and the Voynich manuscript and you think you know he spends decades looking these and then to find out that it's actually just a simple p.s. To a lover and I think he'd be very very devastated by spending so much time on it but you know this is the thing with with code breaking it's a very very time consuming activity you know you have to spend a lot of time going through these codes and working out using math and things like that which you know frightened some people obviously. But you know if you do find out one of these codes must be an incredible feeling there's one called the Zodiac code which was related to a series of unsolved murders. About 440 years ago and the murder of perhaps up to 40 people had been sending these coded letters to local newspapers in the u.s. And one of the letters actually got decoded they worked out what exactly what it meant but they still couldn't work out who did send the letters in the 1st place and you know discovering who the killer of these people would be you know that's that's a real sort of holy grail for a lot of people trying to work out what those letters actually meant absolutely trying to decipher the code it's either hugely enjoyable or very very frustrating is there where you must be just be trying to I don't know but I mean people will talk about keeping mobile phones on for hours and hours but I mean if you were trying to decipher a code that must keep you up at night well you know I mean you look at what happened at Bletchley Park you mentioned there I mean you know they they threw lots of people this task you know and obviously then it wasn't just a mental feat it was just trying to trying to you know save the country and so there were thousands of people there working day and night to work out you know what was in the Enigma code for example or their lawyer inside for the one used and you know for them it was a matter of life and death and you know Churchill famously said the work that went on there shortened the war by 2 years I don't know if you actually noticed but Norfolk was was actually at the forefront of some of that effort. And if you're in have come about how so was involved so basically it was it was really at the front line of the listening into what was happening over the German air waves there were a number of why stations all around the county and there's still signs of some of these. Still remaining although they've they've long been dismantled now there were 5 around the coast in Norfolk in a place like Kramer Gholston North Walsham and. The job was to sort of psyche and all of this was traffic from the German navy and u. Boats for example and then try and decipher that and then possibly into Bletchley Park if they couldn't do it themselves and so you know that was really at the core of the the war effort in both but 1st and the 2nd World Wars and I know that. And if you're a Marine Parade in goals and you know one of the Yes you know finest grays of houses in the town they actually number 7 there was a an operational base for world maybe intelligence and that's around World War 2 which most people who don't actually realize. I'm going to play a song that is plenty I want to talk to you about this is really talking about he grew up in dear man has written a book called. The greatest codes ever invests and. Lenny Kravitz and I know that. Probably joining is only share your sit in a dram has written a book called The sorry for the greatest codes ever invented and how to break them ma we had a quick chat thereabouts about the Enigma code in Bletchley Park How many times have I ve been to Bletchley if it's me probably have many many times it's actually very close to where I live now I moved out of Norfolk 18 although my family old still live in Durham and hello to anybody who's listening in but yeah I moved to Bedford share about 12 years ago so I'm really very close to the park and we're hoping to have a launch party for the book there later this week when it comes out on the Thursday so they've got a nice push up there so it's well worth a visit for anybody who's not been to it either it's it's come come a long long way since you know the 1980 s. When it was under threat from housing developers and it was still secret at that point but now it's a fantastic museum that's also the National Museum of computing that which is fascinating for anyone who's interested in things like 980 s. Computing and you know the Sinclair Spectrum and all of that lovely and I guess because you mentioned the breaking of the Enigma code it was said that it helped shorten the 2nd World War by 2 to use that had trouble you know how true do you think that statement is. It was an incredible advance I think because it enabled the allied forces. To get access to a lot of information that they would have never of had I think I mean it's very very difficult to quantify I think but you know what they did there was was truly incredible and it was the work of a lot of different people I mean I know a lot of people talk about insuring But you know that involved many many people there's a Polish code breaker for example Mary and reject ski who who actually worked out the wiring of the original and it machine without actually ever seeing it and when Poland was was invaded that they actually came over to the u.k. And that information they came over with was was crucial then for Alan Turing and others to actually work out what was said in the Enigma codes and then what was later on in the that Iran's cipher which led to the building of the Colossus computer you know one of the 1st world's 1st computers. And even now moving forward to 2017 all of those are you saying. We have numbers that we have to put into machines to get to get money at the bank we have wife I pass codes Well what's the future for codes which is well you're right I mean we use encryption every single day we probably without ever realizing you know when anytime we visit sites on the Web You know you're using a Christian and when you put in your credit card details so you know people always have to be on top of that and this is the thing about code breaking is that it's a constant battle between the people writing the codes and then the people trying to hack those so you know people are trying to break that encryption all the time you know you see the hackers out there breaking into various databases and so we always have to sort of keep ahead of that if we want to keep our security and make sure we're safe online and all of our private details are kept private So technology companies are always looking at different ways to do that and so companies like Whatsapp that you know they've added it you know really securing Christian on their messaging apps and things like that but. You know we're moving now to even more secure methods like quantum cryptography which is very very complicated idea to get your head around but it's the idea of using you know the quantum behavior the very sort of. Very miniscule behavior of photons and things like that to try she you know send messages hidden in the photons and one in in which is actually impossible to eavesdrop on that and you know a lot of people are working on that at the moment I don't think we're quite there yet but you know it promises to give us even more security when after well we'll have to wait and say Well where does artificial intelligence come into this because I've been reading a lot about about robots cracking a lot of these codes how worried should we be about that well you know when we're at the level that we're at now it's you know it's almost impossible now for any person on their own to actually crack any of the modern codes because you just need enormous computing power to do it you know this is what's happened since the 2nd World War really and that's why the team up actually park ended up building classes because they realised that they could never do it with humans anymore so ever since then you know for the last 70 years we've we've relied on computers and as computers have got more and more powerful that's helped us you know break into more of these codes but this is the purpose of you know some of these new systems like quantum cryptography and there's something called called a one time pad as well which it in effect are unbreakable codes and even with that enormous computing power you're probably not going to be able to break those and you know I think yes there is a role for artificial intelligence there but hopefully it will be used for good rather than for the full. Marks thank you so much having a chat it's been really really good talking to decipher the greatest codes ever invented in how to break the make it sound the 2nd of November isn't it you know book. By modern books and available. Through Amazon in all good bookshops hopefully Sadly no one in Durham anymore since chambers closed but she should be able to find book shops around Norfolk that's really lovely talking Thank you so much thank you bye. Temptations and my kids coon are coming up in just a tick but the full of that we've got a little bit of a I suppose it is kind of breaking news about baking only you say King Yes a bit of a soggy bottom moment for proof leaks because thanks to social media it appears that the judge of the Great British Bake Off has announced the winner of the series of course it's the final tonight on Channel 4 but it seems as thanks to Twitter she's managed to tweet the winner she's apologized to the air she's she blames it on the fact that she's currently in Bhutan which is many many many hours ahead of us and she kind of thought that the final had already been aired. All she did in a tweet which she has now deleted because people spotted it she said she wanted all 3 finalists to win before saying bravo to one of them that everybody is now assuming is that when I shall give it away just in case you haven't you have been watching it no don't tell me what it is that I want to see anything but definitely take on face but honestly. Whoops there we are so if. You are big fan of Bake Off for goodness sake stay away from the internet till 9 o'clock tonight it's going so well. It was sweet we did like that movie got the lunchtime take oh yes and it's easy one today it's trick or treat so it can be anything based on Halloween trick or treat goals go see you name it can you fit it in with I 160361731 drop us a text 8133 start the message with the word Norfolk. Music signals that Kevin is sitting comfortably in the corner and wants to talk with some day Kevin is anything scary. Of Colin's star from a. First among men. Are about. Being knocking around northern Europe since. A lot of people will say that with Halloween and trickled freighting that it all comes from America Is that true that's false so the concept the hallowing saw the Northern Europe from the pagan festival trick or treating has been around since the Middle Ages when people used to go out the poor people of the parish would go out. And they go out knocking on doors asking for food treats of some description and then you think given the thing called the Soul. So wherever you are he blames the Americans their own company Americans for that you can blame him for the pumpkin because we didn't have pumpkins and. Chris you're nearly the same age as me on here I'm probably older than you. But. Speak. Into the check and the cold indeed know why the cold Jack O'Lantern No I did us a noirish tradition and check this chap named Jack he did some really nasty things he's launched on which main meant he didn't go to heaven he couldn't go into heaven and the devil wouldn't let him into hell he just gave him a single call from Helton like he's a lantern and he was made to walk the earth for all eternity with just a lantern in it with this call from El smoke right from Kevin about I haven't got time for one more if you want a woman all thanks to in New England in America it's called Cabbage light and I got a rhyme for it in writing vegetables all now and I've installed steps which is not a nice to make Can I save the net am. Day and. Take I would ask Coming up after the news at May Day We're going to trick or treat today with it being Holloway no money and a day with how to think. Could go with magic maybe somewhere trick or treat could just be. A song that you like I suppose it's all down to you if you want to go along with the same day give me a call 016-036-1732 extension 1 or you can text 8133 Start a message with the word Norfolk and what are you getting up to this Halloween are looking forward to trick or treating all no let me know that as well but the lunchtime. That will be here after the news at midday this morning with me Nick Conrad our breakfast after 7 of you kids cows in Great Yarmouth defected to the Radio Norfolk travel and here's Geo for the a 10 the main road is queuing both ways between search road and the Hardwick roundabouts on the edge of kings little busier than normal there on the speed sensors are trying get an update on that for you as soon as I can he Great Yarmouth it is looking busy on approaches to the full as Hill roundabouts along the north k.v. a Cool new road and up full as Hill there were road works going on there of course and in Norwich the out so Ring Road looking busy at flank road no problems on the trains if you see anything or kind of date me call 016-036-1732 extension 1 Joe shared with your b.b.c. Buddy in orbit travel. Alone one of the programs that Bret a Monday wanted to. As to what is on tonight the final for the Great British Bake Off the. Telling as Prue Laith has already been on Twitter and made a big mistake a huge mistake and looks like she might reveal to the Win a raise I've just had a look now because I wanted to find a good one but what happened to prove anything and I would say just stay away from Twitter if you don't want to know who has won by cough because it's people as already tweeting out all over the place that that say if you don't want to know that it's Doug go on Twitter to die and make sure you join it Conrad this coming Friday because he's going to be learned from Norfolk places control room he'll be discovering the in a workings as well as meeting the people who take the non-I knowing Coles and those who responded also who are all school won his Oscar won and what did I do Nick Conrad at breakfast will be live this Friday live from the north a place control room and he'll be live from 630 here on b.b.c. Radio Norfolk. over coming out the news at midday. Get off if you just heard. It is Trick or Treating have a think about songs that would go along with that and then give me a call no 160-361-7321 let me know what you're up to as well this one stone. Norfolk amused. By. These. 5.