Prevent them keeping the public properly informed. News Katie has left her boss you're going Klopp says that Marcus rush his goal in the drawer at month's United shows all the problems with e.a. Are Rushford I've no was allowed to stand by they are despite Liverpool's protests that difficult Righi was found in the build up Adam alone as late strike means that Liverpool maintained their own beaten start in the Premier League but their lead at the top drops to 6 points hearts have opened an investigation after reports that the Rangers striker last was racially abused in the Scottish Premiership want to draw England's job for arches says he was really surprised that no one picked Chris Kael in the draft for the 100 Afghanistan spin a rush he can was the 1st pick and will play for the Trent rockets Well so far have signed Australian star Steve Smith and Mitchell Starc and Andy Murray broke down in tears after winning his 1st singles title 9 months after returning from career saving hip surgery he beat Stamford brink in the deciding sent to win the European Open title calling it one of the biggest wins of his career. This is b.b.c. Radio 5 Live on digital b.b.c. South. And the weather joy have been on for much of the the life he shares for north east England and Northern Scotland for some rain into southeast England It's Monday July with broad still sunny spell so many places where the rain for the southeast. Pushing for the only freshman wins to be. 29 t. Even a string. Of p.c. a moment we'll bring you what we think is likely to happen this week that anything could happen as you know we're trying to guard you through what you should be watching out for in any case or hear about the longest nonstop commercial passenger flight which is landed successfully in Sydney off to 90 hours direct from New York was Pete's one of the passengers quite interesting on this one because. It missis is he measures safety measures if you like add to be taken as a result of this I will hear about the. Dish forces in northeast Syria who have been pulling out of the. The town of Ras al-Ain because of the Turkish military who get the week's news room Brazil where among some things they will not relishing the idea of Bragg's who will tell you why later on it's going to cost them do remember now it's time for Monday morning u.s. Politics for you we're talking about the president versus Congress who really runs America and who should run American into the who makes America great again 1st said the government says it's pressing ahead with efforts to get a break deal passed this week in Parliament described Boris Johnson having been forced to send a letter to Brussels asking for another delay number 10 said the prime minister sent Parliament's letter Parliament's letter to Brussels which was signed in accompanied with a 2nd letter which was signed explaining why the prime minister believed to delay would be a mistake labor however has said that it will back moves to put the deal to a referendum Meanwhile the European Council president will spend the next few days canvassing e.u. Leaders on whether they want to offer another BRICs a De Lay or not but for a century Dominique Rob said he was confident enough that M.P.'s would back the dealing drugs who would still happen by the deadline Keaveney is a program leader for Politics at Edgehill University in one creature I asked her if we have any idea what the coming week may bring so many things couldn't she have always got the Queen's speech coming up so at the end of the debate when the Queen's Speech vote is normally a formality but possible the council will lose that going to table the withdrawal bill that is going to be awful for amendments table to that and it's up to the speaker which amendments are accepted and then they'll have to be a decision made about the timing of the debates on the bill on that's another thing that could be amended or affected by position and pace so the short answer to your question is completely unpredictable. Are we any clearer on if we will leave the. Next we were scheduled to do according to the government I think is looking very very unlikely because the business with the day till we have to have a deal if having a deal with the e.u. The e.u. Has to accept it and the European Parliament has to accept it as well there's a limited number of opportunities for the European Parliament to do that so if the opportunity of this week is missed We're bumping into November anyway and certainly I think it's highly unlikely that the amount of legislation that needs to be processed can be got through between now and the protest of up it's a handful of days is met and you know what was seeing really from Opposition M.P.'s at the moment is that there's an increasing willingness to type of amendments for example on having a 2nd referendum on a customs union and this all takes time. The government keeps insisting that we are going to leave on a sub south of the b. Well the government has to insist that and I think if I was both Johnson I would be thinking Ok if we don't leave then people have seen me saying I'm determined to leave I won't be blamed for that the people who will be blamed will be a pall of months will be opposition and pace so on Chile I still maintain my position of taking this out of the European Union and then when I go into an election people will say that I've been standing out for the referendum on the problem is caused by all these other people so the next election whatever it is called It will be less or more than the BRICs it is legend that a referendum if you like Well as I suspect that was what is being hopeful about the problem with saying that is that the forgeries and I wanted in 27 change remember when she called the election the only it was to sort out practice it on the same very sensible until all these other issues started popping up so I don't think we can find a even at this stage that this election will be just about practice it but I think it will be more about Bracks it than previously Avon ball it will be a pile this business of what people want to what people get siloed the conservatives will be thinking we're going to go into this election sigh we want we want to deliver what you lost for look at these are the policies that are stopping that will be then we will be about BRICs it but it will be more about this people versus Polman issue. Is there a way in this not completely stupid questions of who Francis that me down but. I'm used to it believe me way that the government can simply say look also. The food you for is symbolically at least with the European Union but it's just you know some not symbols to get through assume. The practicality or the specific. Obligations to get through before we leave otherwise but essentially spiritually symbolically we've left that that could be the p.r. Message and the word to the fact is even if almost 31st. Everything had been down there would still be a negotiating tribe agreement for the next 2 or 3 years so whenever. Human we leave whenever we do believe there will be more to do so the government can always make that all the money in Chile we've really done the deal is it's signed sealed delivered so I actually we can all celebrate all commiserate this has happened so I suspect I could use that message I don't think always don't that is why our age about date shifting as people would have us believe I think he has a very clear message which is that he is the one standing up for this and it is all the people who are slowing him down and I actually the more he gets obstacles thrown in his way the more he gets laid down the stronger his actual message becomes so this is why I think he will keep repeating he will keep repeating the state and of course I'm not asking you know to look in a crystal ball that is ever shifting ever shifting for every hour let alone every day. When the most likely time that we will see general election called. Don't you know I wish if I find you that I will be damned the book Micah's tomorrow let me tell you that folks here are the issues about me General Election 2 ways that can be called. A vote of no confidence in the Commons which that and then a 2 week delay was no government being formed or a large vote by all the M.P.'s to say let's have an early election the s.m.p. a Talking about table is a vote of no confidence this coming week if there is something to justify that trouble is that it's not big enough group to to win a vote they need to have all the opposition parties on their side and some some of the conservatives that are abstaining are with them for for that to work. Depends on whether the time is right for a vote of no confidence or all whether the Labor Party says actually you know what we just want an election now anyway we will agree with you Boris Johnson that let's have a positive. General election I think with some eye on spot because there is a strong argument coming through the there should be an attempt to get a referendum before an election is called I'm not tempt hasn't been made yet again this is just one more quick point on this you said the Scorsese national party table a motion if there is cause to table a motion of no confidence why wouldn't they get the support of the conservatives even if the Conservatives have to say we have no confidence in this general in this government if only just to trigger the religion because that's what the conservatives would is now well they want it would be very amusing to see that happen of late they could in theory do that but under the fix them Palma time if there is a vote of no confidence there is then a 2 week period. To allow on the government to be folding to the full there is not surely an election in that what the conservative. To be wired out was if they do that then in that 2 week period you might suddenly find promised to call been all prime minister somebody else I don't like forming a conference about what they would be well read about what the conservatives want is a pall over to if vote for the election. The votes of no confidence because that creates a problem for them the problem that the s.n.p. Faces a was that unless there is agreement with the Opposition policy is. On a vote of no confidence it would just not go through the trouble with that is you can't keep doing it on she's taught it wants and. It's almost impossible to do it soon soon afterwards. I really need to take the time if they want to do anything in some surprise. Well I'll just add things. I've never seen that before is shocking and then something even more shocking happened so I find it almost impossible now to be clear about what's going to happen in the week ahead I'm off saying a lot of you know I'm very I started politics a lot of pain a lot of shocking things but frankly the last few weeks it's impossible to. It's impossible to see and think of anything Moshe walking in till the next shocking thing happens gotta say this. It's just awesome much time to be starting almost say. That since take showed up the number of young people applying to study politics at universities telling our Sara clearly that there is a growing interest in the subject and I think good because we do or need our citizens to understand one of us going on and Paul gave me the program needed for politics and to university in Lancaster and is a fascinating time to tool politics u.s. Politics straight after 2 o'clock 5 live if you've got any questions for us politics eggs some food free to text them from now on 85580 e-mail Apple nights at b.b.c. Dog join us in about 40 minutes to the phone in 188590969 threes and if you've got a question for them now might be able to answer then feel free to text from now Ok the longest non stop commercial passenger flight has landed successfully in Sydney the conscious plane took just over 19 hours to fly direct from New York Their line is considering whether to begin regular nonstop flights between the cities and it's enlisted the help of university researchers to find out how such a long flight affects passengers and crew Alan Joyce is the c.e.o. Of Qantas this is part of our projects on royals and this is the 1st of tree test flights that's going to come up with recommendations out there how we manage pilot fatigue how we actually manage passenger jet lag and after a night in there is on the flight I think we've gotten this right what was it like I've been speaking to someone who's on the plane Ben. Is senior aviation edits a chav a website the points guy he's currently in Sydney at the end of his math in flight . And he told me what it was like this certainly wouldn't be confused with any normal long flight that a passenger might be on 1st starters there were only $49.00 people on the plane and that included the pilots the flight attendants working so we had a lot of space on the plane it was a fairly civilized experience I know a lot of people imagine being stuck in the in the last row of economy in such a flight but that wasn't the case here it was a test flight but that said let me tell you 1000 hours and 60 Minutes is in the Durance test no matter how nice or spacious your seating area has at least for the parted Saucony badge and what do they have to go in a row to for that what they did is they had a crew of 4 who was working the flight and they would take they would alternate between a works period and the rest period and you one of the things they were able to show us on this flight was actually the rest area where the crew sleep and that's actually pretty interesting you might you might even that. Someone was joking that they could almost be confused with the Japanese posh hotel in the amount of space that the pilots have to sleep behind the cockpit so they the aircraft is ready for the long haul flights but I think the challenge for you know for everyone the pilots that I talked to on the plane to the just kind of used to it it's part of the job you know you know how it goes and you figure out a way to make it work because that's what you do how much sleep did you manage to get on this knowledge you know. I got 3 solid hours of sleep and then I was kind of awake and tossing and turning for about 4 hours I slept part of the 4 hours I would say 3 solid hours of sleep and then I'm not sure how to rest so I was having . I was feeling that after we landed there's just no 2 ways around that what we feeling. So if you want to fly that's kind of interesting on these particular flights because I'm there as a journalist so you're working but there's also a fair amount of excitement because it's so unique experience so on the flight it was a mix toward the end especially was a mix of adrenaline from from working on kind of the overall excitement and then realizing well I've been in this plane for 17 hours 18 hours 19 hours and it starts you know starts to take its toll on you then after landing in Sydney you know the goal is you land here at 8 am I had a little bit of work to do but. Try to make it up as late as you can so that. You're not falling asleep but 2 in the afternoon only to wake up at 2 in the morning and I somehow manage to make it to 11 30 pm but I was rough I was tired by concentration was shot and. I left here myself which is probably good but I'm helpless and I will be here found by the end of the day. Suffering from what you know would we be able to describe it as jet lag here I think that's probably what all call it but I think really for the day that I landed here on Sunday I think that's just you know reality that's just being tired after a very long flight and the part that you might want to say jetlag is just being discombobulated from being so off your time zone your sadness 13 hours different from the u.s. East Coast so that's what you notice but I think the real component of Jetlag is really going to come 3648 hours after flight where you're kind of grounded in your new time zone but you're rhythms from where you came from are still kind of fighting to take over so whereas you might be feeling like you're having a normal day but all of a sudden at 3 in the afternoon you get hit with this wave of tiredness you just want to sleep or converse late which I would argue is even worse where maybe it's true in the morning I don't know when you're wide awake like you've just gotten up for work and had. Your morning the stress so those are the things that I think really was or what jetlag is what are at the heart of like those things that come 364860 hours after you land at your destination and you're just fighting your body clock. To figure out which times on your actually on. The end did it tried to mitigate some of the impact on your body a mind of a journey for example they left you 9 pm. And that was deliberate was that yes it is a good time to leave the East Coast if you can do a nonstop flight which of course is the 1st one that's a good time to leave it's 9 pm there kind of what normally you would do is put you on an overnight flight so you would kind of get on on the plane have your dinner and go to sleep but they took a different approach but that's not part of the experiment so we got on the lighter as bright as they could be they served us that general but it was a a spicy dinner and that was served with your t.v. Or coffee and it was tried to really they were trying to keep you awake for the 1st 67 hours of the flight because that kind of corresponded with Sydney time and in Sydney you're getting on the plane around noon. 3rd goal is really to keep you up as way into the Sydney evening as they could the idea being that from the 2nd you stepped on the plane you're in Sydney time zone or at least something close to it so stay awake for 7 hours in 234 in the morning local time was a little tough but I have to say it did make it easier for me once I landed in Sydney and you're right during the flight they had group exercises for some of the test passengers who were brought on the flight I was not involved I was not being tested but I was talking with those who were having the test done and the exercise is meant to just stay healthy keep your blood circulating on such a long flight but. You know exercise this is definitely good in general and the theory of earth and helps to mitigate the effects of jet lag once you actually make it to your destination. That's been months about who's the vacation at it's the travel website the points guy and listening to that was carry patch or carry Pods forgive me professor. Of the University of California Santa Cruz and specializes by the way in studies and it's a cage in rhythms which basically means you can explain the science behind the jetlag doesn't it professor. I hope so well cicada rhythms disto of. So circadian rhythms arise fundamentally within every cell in your body and in doing so what they do is cordon ate a daily rhythm of about 24 hours to times behavior in physiology from your head to your toes and so we know from many studies that when a light disrupts circadian rhythms such as what you'd see in jetlag I love Ben's description that it makes you feel discombobulated right so it leads to a distinction is a sheen of clocks in your body an ability to not synchronize but the late environment where you've landed after a long flight and is that how your body is affected by traveling through different time zones. Absolutely it really goes beyond just a lack of sleep although that's certainly a profound and painful experience to stay awake at night but it also influences many aspects of the physiology in your body from your metabolism and your cardiovascular function to the synthesis of hormones so it really has a quite a wide ranging impact on your health I'm sure you. Did see if men and women were meant to fly God would have given them wings and yet we mentor fly only does it matter if. Cicada rhythms don't. Really Matter well but there are many studies showing that a lack of synchronization between your internal clock in your environment which is best described as jetlag that actually has pretty profound health impacts and that's mostly been noted in shift workers who kind of put themselves under the situation as a part of their work with that being said there is hope for us we know that light has a powerful effect in synchronizing our internal clocks and so it sounds like this clock display really used late to their advantage to try and begin the process of adjusting internal clocks with the environment keeping it brightly lit for example at night the passengers were told to set their watches to Sydney so I'm off to boarding and they were kept awake on tonight at least Night felonies in Australia what impact will this have a major. Well I like it's a step in the right direction I'd say so by starting your walk to watch just any time and beginning to live you know in the sort of future time zone you begin the process of adjusting to the new times and sadly we know that it takes quite a bit longer than that to adjust at the molecular level so the rule of thumb is about that you can adjust to about one time zone for every day. For every day that you've been there so like Ben mentioned it often takes 567 or even more days to fully adjust to local time so when the clock display has done its job started that in a sense by having everybody behave as though they're in Sydney time and it's got everybody about a day of advance and the passengers and crew were mounted to do this test fly what with what with the sorry the airline looking out for and monitoring the. Not sure of the exact details I wasn't associated directly with the study but it's typically found that we can monitor really simple physiological patterns like blood pressure that exhibits a circadian pattern where it's lower in our biological night time and higher during the day so simply getting readouts of things like body temperature and blood pressure lets us know what you're in trouble timing is so I'm guessing they measured that the other thing that's really common and at least amongst pilots is to measure cognitive performance say in reaction times right because we know that after we stayed awake all night or if we're trying to work late at night that we auction Afton have poorer cognitive function and our reaction times are blended and you don't see the mercury in a perverse. Dance the Macarena. Have not done so and it sounds like a silly question I was just wondering if the dog SUV America. Now Florida has any who does any good you know I'm going to say that that not only would it be good but it actually might help you and train your clock so many people are shown that time restriction of exercise in other words exercising when your biological clock is in its daytime mode that can actually help to synchronize clocks as well so by waking everybody up and having them synchronize their dancing on Sydney time they may actually help in train Mitt. You did mention shift workers as Will how similar is the 19 hour flight to what shift workers undergo were or not workers in particular . Well I don't know that it's so much the length of the flight rather than the shift in time zone and with a 12 or 13 hour shift in time zone it's basically like inverting your daytime for night time and this is often what we see people who were shift work in there rather than getting up at 6 in the morning and heading into work they may get up at 6 pm and head to work and so in that aspect shift work is quite similar to the time difference that these travelers are feeling so it's no good for our health basics it's what you cause. I hate I you know I hate to be doom and gloom but I know the World Health Organization has recently as a circle years ago listed shiftwork as a probable carcinogen because it just wraps circadian rhythms and this sort of time cues that keep tumor cells from growing. Any good news for the shift really because it's all anything but for example you know we might benefit from not hearing over never never never never never again about what's going on in our parliament with regards to break. Well that you know be out of the news cycle is one positive benefit I guess the positive news that we have right now is that there's you know many people in their field who are working on it how to use light to better manipulate clocks and there's hope that we can use these fast easy and very cheap sort of tools to help people align their circuit and rhythms better so there's a serious question from the examples you've given from from this or at least from what you can. Grasp from the experiment this 90 now like experiment the lessons that we can do is not work is it shift workers for example I imagine one of them is to do some exercise was when the night shift is. Absolutely yeah I would say exercise and eating when you're active so for you shift workers at night that will be having practiced lunch and dinner at night instead of during the day those are things that can help and then finally as I've mentioned already late is just this very powerful cue for a body and so there's just a phrase that's commonly used in our field that you want to have a good light. Meter does your 2 words people have put together but the idea of getting bright light when you're in your active phase and dimming light when you're supposed to be in your restful phase can really help to promote strong circadian alignment with the environment Professor thank you you've been really helpful. Thank you Professor Carey part of the universe of California at Santa Cruz after the news is what we give the week's news from Brazil we'll hear about the Kurds and their fight against troops in Syria and of course who are trying to head the u.s. Papers the new. There is Robert 1st let's go to the latest headlines. From digital b.b.c. Sam last week this is b.b.c. Radio 5 Live government plans for meaningful votes in the Commons on Boris Johnson's Brix it deal are expected to be blocked later by the Speaker John Bercow believes allowing it to happen would go against parliamentary convention them peace aren't supposed to debate the same measure more than once in a session so it's if say 217 year old boys stamped to death in Milton Keynes was a hands policy so other people were also stamps have been no arrests for the 1st time since January 27th seen the storming to semblable meet later to debate changes to abortion laws in Northern Ireland the temporary recalls in response to legislation passed by Westminster 3 months ago and politicians in Northern England demanding lower rail fares and all routes still using $980.00 s. Paisa trains they were Jews have been withdrawn by the end of the year but now they won't be because of a lack of replacements the survival of news Katie has the support now live Paul boss yacking Klopp says Marcus rushed for its goal in that one all draw at month's United shows all the problems with they are rushed visit no was allowed to stand by theone despite liberals protests that difficult Righi was found in the build up United boss only going to socialist says it was never a file and has praised referee. I thought today maybe one of the many other much a lot of good players out there were thought the referee needs praising as well it's not very often that we do but he let it be Darby game football game it is not like to be tough be and you can't. Breathe again hearts of opened an investigation after reports that the Rangers striker our freedom around us was racially abused in the Scottish Premiership want to draw months United beat managed to city to now in that group stage match in the Women's League Cup. Ganesan spinet rushy cound was the 1st pick of the 100 draft and will play for the Trent rockets West Indies all round Andre Russell will be linking up with just. Saw them brave and he can't wait to play in the new format is going to be a fast paced game you know I'm going to be a bit faster than t 20 is going to be something new it's going to be fun where you know people code see the ball being hit in the stands from the 1st ball or for day so it's going to be something new and I hope that it's going to be a success whilst fire will have Australian stars Steve Smith and Mitchell Starc as part of that squad Andy Murray can hold back the t is he won his 1st singles title since returning from Korea it saving hip surgery in January stamp of rink in the deciding set to take the European Open title I mean obviously the head means a lot of last few years have been extremely difficult. For. Me and I have had a lot of injury problems in the last couple of years. Amazing obviously to be back playing against him in a final well fly half done bigger has praised the teens resilience after beating France by 20 points tonight saying with the last try of the game so wells go through their 1st Rugby World Cup semi final since 2011 the last couple of years we've had we've got eluded to it's been we've almost sort of gone out to lose it in a way we never gave up without a belief in ourselves and I think you're going to you're going to get a huge mark right into the boys who came out were on the pitch and on the 23 really on a day one actually Wells play South Africa on Sunday after they be host Japan 263 while London Irish beat wasps 2926 in the Premiership in other news Great Britain Strathearn 8 Danson has revealed that she's been paralyzed following an accident on her bike in August Clare is the sister of g.b. Hockey player Alex Danson Laura can claim sil. In the women's Madison on the final day of the European track championships and Knox Selby has won the English I've been snooping cruelly he beat David by 9 frames to want to lift the Steve Davis tri 3 and not the latest from b.b.c. Sports live. A play a for anyone else. Later on tonight at 8 pm kick off stage Sheffield United this is Arsenal face is your station and the ace. This is b.b.c. Radio 5 Live available on the b.b.c. Sounds all night was Doxil attaboy so funny listening to the problem of 19 of flights says our listener truck drivers can be expected to work 15 hours shifts 3 times a week 52 weeks of the yeah under so he's saying about that and then ask whether that 15 hour flight was essentially always still a good question and usually I also the good questions but I didn't even think of asking that one thank you could ever teach an old broadcast I need checks Kenya perhaps you can now the u.s. Secretary of defense Mark esper says all u.s. Troops withdrawing from northern Syria are expected to be relocated to western Iraq about a 1000 soldiers will be redeployed to help stop the resurgence of Islamic state group this news comes as Kurdish forces in northeast Syria say they fold out of the border town of Ras al-Ain which has been to besieged by the Turkish military for a few days now a large convoy was seen evacuating the wounded the withdrawal of the Kurdish militias part of a u.s. Brokered deal Miriam Berger from The Washington Post has been following this story Miriam just if you can clarify what the u.s. Position is on this what's Donald Trump saying. Well the president has. As call of what's happening right now in the between Turkey and Syria basically says it's not his problem he's declared a success in terms of the cease fire that the u.s. Helped to broker. Thursday between Turkish forces in Syria and fighters. The ceasefire. Is part of why Kurdish troops withdrew from wrestling as you just mentioned and so the president has used. Highly unusual language just to put it out guarding the diplomatic arena. Has basically sort of tried to say that the u.s. Withdrawal of forces from northeastern Syria has had you know has been good for the area though those on the ground in terms of the Kurdish civilians and fighters would argue otherwise will the u.s. Not be the guarantor of the. Peace between the Kurds and the to examine cause you would have heard Kurdish militias say into the cease fire isn't being. Observed on the Turkish hard. Yeah I mean both sides are sort of. Throwing around Act those accusations there's been various points reports of like Turkish shellings and different areas I mean the u.s. Has both you know helped broker the cease fire but has deeply deeply deeply hurt its relationship with the Kurds who feel very abandoned by the side the withdrawal and the way in which it was done and as you may recall it was. The Russians who have helped to help stepped in and helped to broker a deal between the Syrian government forces and the Kurdish forces last week which brought the Syrian government back into parts that had been Kurdish controlled so you know the Peretz greatly fear the regime but they fear the Turkish government even more so they turn to their enemy to help them fight their enemy and what about this is a sions of chemical weapons we use in discomfort or we're mean there are other confirming that we're dismissing. That I don't feel qualified to speak about right now as all of this is happening very fast and so there's a lot of information still need to be verified. What impact is all of this having. In the area we. Predict the humanitarian crisis if there isn't one there already. I mean it's just so greatly destabilize this area since you know since the early pretty much the early years of the Syrian civil war Kurdish authority Kurdish authorities have had to sort of a semi government in this area it obviously has been impacted by war and the coachman's by ISIS is near is that of the order to take back those areas but by and large it was it was a more stable and safer place for people to be and it's just you know if it sent people fleeing within northeastern Syria once again then there's a lot of refugees who are pouring over the border into Iraq Kurdistan and so once again you just have tens of thousands of people at risk and amidst this all many of the international. Aid groups can pop right in this you know it's unsafe in terms of instability but in the fighting with the Turks also the Syrian government back on the table now really throws it changes the dynamic in terms of how the groups operate and so you have some of the big ones like Mercy Corps a doctor that Borders had to withdraw from northeastern Syria right there most needed so it's really heartbreaking that once again civilians are just caught in this really of all these different groups. As of right now that the ceasefire seems to be holding but it is it expires it's only an i.p.c. I write so we'll see what happens after that many questions about it even the consulate the ceasefire you know what will happen. You know what it's not it's course there in thank you Miriam Berger there from The Washington Post government ministers say they're determined to forge ahead with efforts to get Boris Johnson's brakes a plan approved by parliament even though he's had to Brussels to extend the departure deadline Michael Gove's Tovar Stefano preparations for a no deal Bragg's him because there's no guarantee the e.u. Will grant the u.k. Another extension Labor say or better moves to put the deal to a referendum so I was so much on certainty about what the coming few weeks will bring how nationals in this country preparing Stanislovas cars in ski is from the Polish newspaper Gazette t. Bush which has been asking polls living in the u.k. If they're applying to stay in the country certainly some people are because of. Deciding to move back but it's not only because of breaks it breaks it isn't sort of an excuse also many people who moved here. Have this feeling that they when they when they were leaving Poland it was temporary for the time being and so many of them were waiting for a moment to go back to see helpful and is after the old as the years and yes so so I think I think it's you know a bit of an overstatement. But yet only just over a quarter of toadies people living here have applied for a settled status how do we explain the. Well I think that pools are waiting most of them are just waiting if they will have to to to to apply for it at all because you know what's happening at Winston's there is hardly helping all these calls for registering for the applying for the settled status so I think it's mostly were well once once breaks it will be a fact it will change a long way had an article around in the box a couple this this week it was written by a former Polish press agencies correspondent in the u.k. Yoko could Obama and they article was titled breaks it will happen in days which was in cold to action and well basically on the day because it was printed and there's weekends edition So basically on the day of. Publication this article was out of date so I think that's the that's the reason the polls are are not through applying for settled status they're just waiting for fall for it all to be set them and wanted and they still have quite a lot of time to do it. You say that but as far as I remember from our last conversation hasn't the Polish embassy itself been going now telling Polish people resident embrace him go on apply for your settle status a.s.a.p. Yes I mean everyone saying that we are you know there is never enough of telling people to do it because you know even if brags it will be all in the article that they will do revoke that or whatever it will hardly. Thing but I think people are just you know for far as they are well put poles have quite poor experiences with paperwork and with their country so they are quite reluctant to. Do any think if they if it does not really necessary and they are of course upright that they won't be offered the settled status and once that happens you know that's easier to do anything then to to face to face daily did this situation. Yes so so so I think you know that that's that's going to change once once but once. The u.k. Will be leaving the no time with or without a deal and. Yes those parts of course of course poles need to be to be doing that and you know but but I think we hardly have any any any solid arguments to perswade them to the standard so scarce in ski there of the vibe or Shish a Polish newspaper let's find out what their lines are in South America were Sam cowboy in Sam Paolo never. Gave us the Briggs's new threats no warning or good morning to us in good morning so continuing of from the same stuff of the last yes here it is all the talk of the town unless no. It's just in the u.k. It's that you know the headlines here in Brazil and with good reason perhaps because Brazil faces is the threat of losing ops to $761000000.00 a year in exports if and when breaks it goes ahead of course that's a worst case scenario and that would you know of course to pay and. Deal with the diff if there was a no deal breaker sale heartbreaks if there were but that's the worst case in our 0761000000 dollars a year according to the national industry federation here in Sao Paolo. 761000000. The money the president. Threw back in the face of the French president when he offered it to him to cleanse up the the Amazon rainforest. Karma those exact figures but it was deadly a lot of zeros involved there yes and so regarding the products that would be most affected going from Brazil to the u.k. This week made sure. Brazil will cool you know huge exports of. Cheap in and processed chicken meat will be the big losses. Also would see a big loss the United Kingdom imports quite a lot of car parts from Brazil Brazil is going to factories that were built here during the military dictatorship in Brazil during that time of sorts many as a. A rising power as we look up to as opposed to the to. The kind of colonial. History of perhaps you know Britain the United States and of course Portugal there for you there the praise you could get an old original version I could read so was in Brazil for you yeah yeah yeah and the comedy of course you know the comedy The classic. Beach you know to be you know traveling around from traveling traveling and you know they just stopped making those I think it was last year or the year full. In Brazil still real collectors items like you know the real collectors items but also they are used as a real serious means of transport especially poor communities you see this a lot when I used to live in Rio de Janeiro revisionary is a very hilly Cissie lots of hill was and you would see these and going to places in the neighborhoods that boxes would go but perhaps the service wasn't very frequent . Accenture. Is a really big part of the culture here in Brazil the culture it was the original people carrier. Talk about months and months and months to talk about the exposed SUV you know you might think this is a stereotype. Of the Brazil was like coffee beans in order. Coffee coffee e's a huge Brazilian Expo Yes but it's more the Brazil exports the u.k. In terms of coffee this is the real issue loans of the coffee market that explores that the u.k. And while that is if I do pull market and that will. Form part that $761000000.00 a year that could be lost worst case and or it's an r o one into the industry federation it's not one of the biggest losses that would have. Gone into what about notes because cadres used to take their men become the were apparently according to the nuts Brazil nuts to resume months of a firm to Brazil with no firm do they say you need to think about bridges not fix it from trees into the communities with it it's actually. They are from Brazil it's not just one of those names the. Exact reasons are valid one you know they all that paper today called caste and it's here Brazil not. So not cool Brazil not in Brazil. It would be in Brazil they just called caste and it is but of course another important and interesting fact you know of course that Brazil is named off a tree after top of would be bone but as it will which is that which was the top of which is basically completely extinct now there's a few. There's a few still left in the country but basically most of them were taken to. Down during the call and isolation process but Brazil is literally named after a twice over would put as ill and then that is how the country the the former Portuguese colony. And the gap between the rich improve in Brazil has reached record levels. How does anybody know. All of this is research. Undertaken by very very serious institutions even Brazil which I might add. Are becoming increasingly defunded and threatened basically. This is this is by the way is that use or job or fee and statistic a very very well respected. Research institute a national research institute in Brazil and so on average the top one percent the average yield for a month of the top one percent in Brazil Dawson is 27028000 in fact. And that's roughly about Nelse of us. Basically about $6000.00 pounds a month in the top one percent of the poorest b. Percent of the country on average live on less than $150.00 pounds Datsun So Brazil one of the world's most unequal countries in fact of what is considered the what it considers the democracies in the world and western democracies Brazil is the most unequal out of the house with the Western democracies and you don't you see that in Brazil every day you know I am here in Sao Paolo which is the richest. Didn't occur to the richest most populous city in America but you really see you know what I see really really it's it's really quite a shocking you know I believe in a building which has 24 hour is on the door the door money etc If you go outside of my building this people sleeping on the street in front of the building or people begging for money people asking for food just next to just next to my building you have to go is working the working the traffic lights you know cleaning windscreens and so you know. Lots and lots of homeless people. And a lot of this has to do this growth inequality in Brazil over the past 2 years has a lot to do with the economic crisis and basically as unemployment rates have rocketed and also benefits in Brazil has also been slashed you have like a social programs both of them you know which is credited with lifting millions of people out of poverty or at least a bar of the Poverty Law and you've seen over the last year millions of people have been taken off of this program was basically a cash conditional cash. Grab you know what we will come back to this. Bring in so let's notice we're bringing out a child now and still going to get Lynn Sweet from the Chicago Sun Times into the conversation to tell us about the headlines stateside Good morning how to you you're out of cash in Chicago do you struggle to find money to pay the teachers. Money to pay the teachers to pay the pensions money to pay for the services of police Schreier can I go on an ad when. We have a financial crisis coming up Chicago we have a new pair so at the same time that she says faced with what will soon be day 4 of the strike teachers and her hand she's also realizing that she's got to fight other play. Basis to fight cash we have a big story where on Friday she said that she may have to raise property taxes everybody in Chicago hates property taxes and if I could quickly explain this is a tax that the city can't control because if you own a home is valued at a certain amount and that you just figure out what the ask is of your make this a pallet in the school districts and they can more or less raise taxes out that you can't do that on your own will with taxes like a sales tax if people don't buy things you can't control it she's hoping the mare to get money from big city a big casino in Chicago we've talked about that in some prior segments. People have the money there's no money to pay people people have got money to waste. It doesn't it doesn't exactly line out that way because there's a heck of a lot to that everybody owns property so if you don't you know it might be reflected in your read but also it's seen you know what makes you gamble if you own a home and you get a property tax bill you have to pay it or you'll lose your property you know there are variations of the system and other places where your own property and you have to pay somewhere but it is politically sizzling Now if you have doubts why getting these casinos we could talk more about that later decide what if you want that's why this is seen as such a political figures eagerly want casinos because no one makes you go to a casino and you've got no one to blame but yourself if you go there and lose money and there are some other taxes that she stinking imposing but she has to get the governor and the state lawmakers to go along with it the state has its own financial problems and. Doesn't want to dry up the well places it made the technical term for this I believe. We don't know how it's going to. She took off. For years. But. It is expected to be. Again the topic of conversation. The government says it wants to put its bricks at Dale to the Commons today. And it's because of the convention preventing the same question being debated twice in a session he. Can speak with. A decision. Money Westminster tonight is that John bucket will say no and deny that government request Ministers insist there is enough support among M.P.'s to get the plan approved the form him secretary and the red spot to Sky I thought to raise them a steal was the right deal I think this is not as good but I would never the less support it my biggest concern about it is about the union and you know the major parties from Scotland and from Northern Ireland both heavily oppose it but nevertheless I think that we should go ahead with it and we've got to make sure that we move on from here changes to Bush and laws have led to the Stormont assembly being recalled for the 1st time in more than 2 and a half years of bullshit will be decriminalized in Northern Ireland midnight unless the devolved government is restored and some politicians want to debate the B.B.C.'s Northern Ireland health correspondent is Mary Louise Connelly there is probably going to be around $3033.00 members am taking their seats that might be enough to elect a speaker but then of course we need a 1st minister and a 2nd Minister Deputy 1st Minister there's not going to be enough time to secure all of that so really it is a political stunt to teenagers stoned to death at a house party in Milton Keynes have been identified locally as Dom and Bill Gillum Rice Thames Valley Police believe all those involved knew each other have been no arrests Kurdish forces in northeast Syria say they have withdrawn from Russell lane there are you go I guess review this morning. Yes we do we have a specialist in American public pay voting behavior and city project is a ballot on the directory co-chief poster at all surely research for years he goes to see the charcoal cheery g.b. Which is a city university system.