Children aren't getting enough physical exercise in the u.k. 75 percent of boys are too active an 85 percent of girls he's a health and science correspondent James Gallagher the World Health Organization recommends children exercise for an hour every day the data shows most don't the researchers say it's not a case of children being lazy rather a global failure to encourage physical activity the researchers say being active boosts children's physical and mental health social skills and brain development cricket now and its date of England's 1st Test in New Zealand live to Adam melted in the street 37 for a just a big stroke of luck just but it's been dropped by rebel Gretsch stoppage after a point for an expansive drive shot after him unleash a battle so hard winning that last 4 excuse me 4 wickets for 80 runs stakes make 91.29 current north an arch of 43 wickets to savvy it was a hatchet one supposed to get a common shot 5 live sports action but now we get the rest of the sports here on 5 Live with shopping units George Zimmerman has described himself as humble in his 1st press conference as Tottenham manager and says he will repeat mistakes he's made in the past he left Manchester United last December and says the break from management has been positive Great Britain because it stand to win the group and reach the knockout stages of tennis's Davis Cup Andy Murray was rested but could return to face Germany in the quarterfinal later Rory McILROY is one of the lead after an 8 in the $64.00 1st round of golf season ending World Championship he 2nd behind Michael Arends of era and in men's Ga hall is made a strong start to the LP gas' to a championship after carding opening round 5 in the past 67 to sit 2 shots behind leader Kim say young This is b.b.c. Radio 5 Live on digital b.b.c. Sound smart speaker whether now we're expecting a lot of cloud today with rain in some places mainly for parts of the southwest and Wales it's going to be breezy. But turning mild at highs of 9 degrees in Cardiff the same in home. Varitek down by the b.b.c. Because I'm excited about that p.t. Planned Parenthood and she still she just can't be back until you see night it's not as huge least not pick and choose a blind's managers Well call it the b.b.c. Call things what they are if I've got a tin can this got by being true to life right when I preach I try to expect a full and cool and big discs to b.b.c. I Player wasted on some. Book I'm too up all night that has to be the finest bit of music I think here on b.b.c. Radio 5 Live you know that you normally going to get the reassuring voices of either rod or darts and guiding you through the night today it's May right hold and then coming up there are just 3 weeks to go before polling day we'll be getting the latest on what was a busy Thursday when what I'm sure will be a busy Friday with the leaders having their leaders question time frozen 2 is out my daughter has asked for the day off school to watch it being a responsible parent I course said yes so we'll be finding out whether it's going to be worth the wait and when hurricane Marina struck the minute in September 20171000 percent of the country was destroyed and I was the world's 1st hurricane proof country we'll be finding out how and where. But only one place to start because the 1st week of public hearings in the impeachment inquiry into President Trump has ended the chair of the House Intelligence Committee but Democrat Adam Schiff play Mr Trump's conduct with far more serious than anything done by President Nixon during the Watergate scandal Donald Trump is the subject of an inquiry Oh well a Geisha and that he improperly sought help from Ukraine to boost his chances of reelection the final witness the former u.s. National security official if you on a hill said he was worried that u.s. Foreign policy would be mixed with domestic politics Well I think you might recall in my deposition on October 14th that I said that very unfortunate I had a bit of a blow up with Ambassador Sunderland I had a couple of testy encounters with him one of those was in June 18 when I actually said to him who put you in charge of the Ukraine and in all of me I was a bit rude that's when he told me the president which up to this other meeting was about 1520 minutes exactly as he depicted it was I was actually to be honest angry with him and you know. I had to say that often when women show anger it's not fully appreciated it's often pushed onto a motion issues perhaps or deflected onto other people and while I was angry about was that he wasn't coordinating with us now actually realize having listened to his deposition that he was absolutely right that he wasn't coordinating with us because we weren't doing the same thing that he was doing so I was upset with him that he wasn't fully telling us about all of the meetings that he was having and he said to me but I'm briefing the president I'm breezing chief of staff Mulvaney I'm briefing Secretary Pompei Oh and I've talked to a possible Who else do I have to deal with. And the point is we have a robust into agency process that deals with Ukraine it includes Mr Holmes It includes ambassador Taylor's the Shah in Ukraine it includes a whole lot of other people but it struck me one yesterday when you put up on the screen just someone's e-mails and who was on these e-mails and he said these that people need to know that he was absolutely right because he was being involved in a domestic political errand That's the former u.s. National security official Fiona Hill recounting her dealings with the u.s. Ambassador to the European Union Gordon Sandland Jacqueline Thompson is a reporter with The National Law Journal based out of Washington d.c. Jacqueline thank you very much for joining us. Thanks for having me we had there from Fiona hell and that was quite important testimony today wasn't it really was you know she kind of put the cap on this past week of hearings by describing the way that a lot of people who are typically domestic actors like Michael veiny who's the chief of staff to President Trump for getting involved in an international situation with Ukraine and she was discussing that of ways they had been trying to implement an anti-corruption agenda in Ukraine but they were getting different messages from the president himself exactly about what he wanted from the country and also I think she stressed quite clearly here that this idea that the Ukrainians were trying to interfere in the American elections rather than the Russians which is something that the trumpet ministration has been talking about was not something that she concurred with yes she really offered a really robust rebuttal of those claims they're generally considered to be conspiracy theories that Ukraine had any involvement interfering in the 2016 election and a lot of people say that it actually helps Russia who was found to have interfered in the 16 elections so the fact that she was able to get up there and say we have definitive proof that Ukraine was not part of that Russia was and that by suggesting that Ukraine does it helps Russia you know that was really powerful I think for a lot of lawmakers in the room and Americans watching it the 1st week has now ended of these impeachment proceeding is what have you made of them so far. You know they aren't exactly riveting television in the terms of what we expect to see from President Trump who is generally pretty flashy and creates a new story every time he talks but you know I think the Democrats have been very effective in getting the use witnesses to really lay out a narrative of exactly what they think was done wrong. As part of this inquiry whether or not we see more hearings going forward that's unclear the intelligence committee could it draft up a report describing exactly what happened here but you know this isn't going to end anytime soon either you mentioned there is not riveting television on people watching it closely or they just following the headlines on the news and in the papers nonsocial media I think there's a number of people that are watching it unfortunately sometimes these are day long events they start at 9 am and then they'll wrap up around 4 pm like they did today but other times they spill out until 8 pm like they did last night so I don't think you know the every day American is able to really take the time to watch this but that the media has been following this very closely in trying to condense it and show exactly the most important moments so that Americans can go home and check the headlines and figure out exactly what happened what happens next in these proceedings who could we see being cooled. So that's not entirely clear right now one person that I think Democrats might be interested in hearing from is national security advisor John Bolton he's a figure that's come up pretty prominent leader in the hearings as someone who would have a lot of information and thought that what the president was doing with Ukraine was wrong he doesn't really want to testify his lawyers made that pretty clear but you know if he feels that something is compelling enough there's a potential for him to do that otherwise what could happen is from this committee that the hero has been holding the hearing so far if you can refer to another committee which would then start debating articles of impeachment we had a rather dramatic reaction from President Trump yesterday to some of the evidence in the impeachment hearings as he had anything to say today. He's once again you know described the hearings as boring saying the Republicans are doing a good job of defending him the White House put out a statement saying you know this is all hearsay one of the witnesses handed testifying that he overheard a phone call from President Trump the president this morning tweeted you know I have excellent hearing and I can never hear anybody else on the phone so I don't know what this guy's talking about so he was kind of reacting in real time 1st thing in the morning but since then he's kind of just spending his time retreating his supporters on Twitter he is in a right strategy for a minute it's difficult to sometimes know whatever strategy Donald Trump is is going to to use he had to react so much to what's happening on a daily basis. You know I think a lot of people close to the president would wish and would hope that he wouldn't be as reactive as he is because at the end of the day. I think his reactions really can sometimes feel more harmful than his initial actions but this is also a president that just has no problem saying what he thinks and saying in real time he holds up his phone and he goes I have Twitter I can connect the American people right away and I have no issue doing so so I think it's going to be pretty difficult to get him to stop from publicly commenting as these proceedings continue forward Jacqueline thank you very much for joining is that Jacqueline Thompson who is a reporter with The National Law Journal based out of Washington d.c. Well back here in the u.k. There are just 3 weeks to go before polling day in the manifestos a rolling in the can fast we've already had the Lib Dems manifesto launch and on Thursday it was Labour's turn with the party promising to transform Britain is their party leader Jeremy Corben hopes that is what this document is a manifesto that will bring real change. A manifesto fall of popular policies that the political establishment has blocked for a generation earlier I spoke to our political correspondent David Corn UK and I asked him for his assessment of what the significant headlines at this manifesto are well as has certainly a lot in it Labor would spend a lot more money than the conservatives all the liberal Democrats and there's a very long menu of policies here just give you a flavor of them they'd give public sector workers a 5 percent rise next year they put a minimum wage up to 10 pounds an hour for everyone over the age of 16 at their scrap Universal Credit door so scrap planned increases in the state pension age so you would get your pension at 66 and no later they'd nationalize the Big 6 energy companies and Royal Mail and the water industry in England also in England they build 100000 council homes every year scrap university tuition fees and introduce free social care for older people on the environment well they'd introduce a windfall tax on oil and gas companies and they'd bring forward the date for reducing climate emissions to effectively 0 to the 2030 years rather than 2050 which is the current target and Jeremy Corbin promised what he called the new green industrial revolution we can no longer deny the climate emergency we can see it all around us so as it say's in our manifesto Labor will create $1000000.00 new green jobs as part of our green industrial revolution. It's an issue all the parties are talking about and of course another one that Mr Corbyn has been keen to raise is the n.h.s. Yes Now Labor think the health service is a vote winner for them traditionally it has been there promising to increase spending by more than the Conservatives by more than 4 percent a year in real terms in England and also using it really as a way of attacking Boris Johnson arguing that the prime minister wants to open up the n.h.s. To American companies in the post breaks who trade deal something that Boris Johnson has denied but Jeremy Corbin said Labor certainly wouldn't use the n.h.s. As a bargaining chip in trade talks Labor will never ever use our national health services as a bargaining chip in trade talks we will never let Donald Trump 10 years and have a chat with must thank you as ever the audience has got ahead of me I was about to say let's be clear about it. Chairs is not for. That obviously went down very well with the people who were there as that manifesto was launched with lots of others will ask questions about how labor is going to pay 410-0000 council houses Yeah there are some big questions really for labor this manifesto is so ambitious it's so wide ranging and you never to be a comes with a huge price tag now Labor say yes you can pay for it with tax rises on the wealthiest and on business and they say that only people earning $80000.00 pounds a year the top 5 percent and more would pay more income tax that view does not universally share the Independent Institute Fiscal Studies show that professional number crunchers if you like it has said it's not credible to think that a government could spend this much money without effect is affecting more than the richest taxpayers I'm sure the other political parties have had a lot to say. About the Labor party's manifesto let's start with the Conservative Party Yeah as you might expect the conservatives have question the math and also whether Labor has the credibility to deliver the policies now Labor as we know are offering a 2nd Bracks it referendum but Boris Johnson in giving his reaction highlighted Jeremy Corbin's refusal to say how he would actually vote if there were another referendum none of this has any economic credibility whatever I mean to say nothing of the the ruinous characteristics of the policies but none of it has any credibility whatever because the whole of the heart of Labour's manifesto this was the moment you know it was lights camera action Corbin comes center stage drum roll and he completely misses his cue because what we want to know is what he sees plan to deliver breaks it and what's the deal he wants to do and which side would he vote on that deal we still don't know do we have answers to those questions until we get it done none of this carries any economic credibility whatever no surprise there in terms one more is Johnson was saying the Liberal Democrats have launched their manifesto already what did they make of Mr Corbett in what he had to say today yeah and there's a big contrast between the Lib dam approach on Bracks it and the labor approach the Lib Dems have got to stop Brett sit on the front cover of their manifesto you have to get to page 89 in the Labor manifesto before you find out Labor's Bracks it plans to send in giving their reaction the Bracks it spokesperson for the Lib Dems Tom break warned that if Labor left the e.u. And that would be an option in in a referendum it seems he wouldn't be able to deliver the rest of his program if the job because delivers a red Bret's into labor wrecks it then he can make as many plans as he was put in practice they could be very badly damaged because. U.k. Economy will be. In a labor of bricks and also my real concern about what they're proposing is that their very extensive program of nationalization is one which will keep the government's lockdowns is in terms of focusing on that it something's going to be highly expensive and it's not entirely clear whether that will you know provide the benefits that Labor are expected to provide Now I know David you've been busy reading all the different manifestos that are coming ahead but let's get you to look ahead to tomorrow night the question times leaders special on b.b.c. T.v. Can you predict what can we expect Well it'll be worth a watch I think are the leaders of the 4 main parties in the last Parliament Boris Johnson Jeremy Corbyn Nicholas sturgeon and Jo Swinson they're all going to be grilled by voters in the Question Time audience in a special program from Sheffield Now each of the leaders is going to take questions from the audience for 30 minutes and it's sometimes these encounters in election campaigns where politicians depart from the script or get challenged in a way that they weren't expecting and they sometimes find it rather more difficult than talking to a professional interviewer I think everybody will reap will be watching to see who stumbles and who triumphs and that's on b.b.c. One at 7 o'clock on a later Friday evening and of course fair to say they've also been quite special Question Time programs already with other party leaders including the brakes at parties Nigel Farage and the Greens Jonathan Bartley they've already met the voters but you're right it can't give us more of an insight when they're actually dealing with the electorate directly Yeah I think if you can you go back 30 years and more you think of Margaret Thatcher who was a consummate professional politician who prepared heavily for all sorts of interviews but the one time she really got got into trouble was in an argument I. Over the Falklands war with I think a housewife from Swindon So I think all politicians will need to be on their guard when they meet the voters in that in that sort of 4 forum we know that to reason may had one or 2 difficulties last time a successor Boris Johnson on the other leaders will be very careful I think to make sure that they get the tone right when they are challenge because as we know sometimes if you will you answer in these programs that ask the best questions let's see what happens on Friday evening that's our political correspondent David Corn up late in our poll night we'll bring you election cast for a complete round up of all that's been happening on the election trail and don't forget there's much more news and analysis of course across the b.b.c. Including from our reality check team who are scrutinizing the pledges made keep up to date with all our coverage on t.v. On your radio on your smart speaker and on the b.b.c. News website if you are a cricket fan England have been bowled out for 353 in a Test match against New Zealand to pro dragging one on to his stumps he's the last man out for one now a bit of a gear change hip direct is u.k. The body that represents u.k. T.v. And film directors has published its 1st guidelines for scenes involving nudity and simulated sex the news comes a day after I media Clark said she found Game of Thrones his new scenes hot and that he was pressurised to go naked in other rolled back after winning director Susanna White who's working clues Generation Kill parades and then Bleak House is the chair of the u.k. Directors film Committee I asked her about the significance of these new guidelines I think it's really important I mean we've. Been working as an organization right across the board in lots of areas to try and improve. Conditions in the industry on things from divested to ling and Harrison So this was the logical next step. Practical response to the problems raised by me too and and and time's up I think for too long people have been. One of those been no guidance on how you should behave in directing scenes around need to change and sexy Actually if you direct just stunt no one expects it to really involve some kind of accident and there's a lot of safeguards in place and we were really looking at it with a similar attitude saying all of this needs really careful thought planning. To protect everybody right across the crew in and not least the actors but other people as well who are affected by it long if you do your thing yet long overdue and I think people may be surprised as you said there when you talked about me too and Times op that it's taken so long for these guidelines to be put in place. Well I think you know. There haven't been really any any guidelines you know in the freelance industry surprisingly little training anybody and you know there was some training in the past there were. In the old days the public service broadcaster is but as things have diversified. The Those being less and less training around it's one of the other things we've tried to do is not in a session is get more training and hand in hand we do more training. And then try and put these this best practice the same place so that people have something to refer to I mean I know as a director and I started out I had to direct a rape scene quite early on in there and that scene actually haunted me for ages because if you're doing your job right you're creating something very powerful. But you have to learn how to kind of leave that behind when you go home where you know in lots of roles on the crew not not just the actors but the acts as a particularly vulnerable as thing as you mentioned with the scene the you directed there they can be very difficult areas to deal with but important areas to deal with on screen as well you have a very important and nobody's sort of trying to pass grappling with difficult stuff where we're just trying to say let's do this responsibly let's question whether you always need to show everything on screen you know sometimes things are just as powerful or more powerful that they're dumb by suggestion so it's really interrogating whether you need to be explicit how you tell a story and if you do you need to be explicit then then you go about it in a very careful way I mean I've just worked on it show in the States the deuce. It's about the porn industry in America written by David Simon and they. Those producers were one of the 1st people to to pioneer some of these practices which we're suggesting where you had intimacy coordinators where everything was discussed well in advance in careful planning meetings and safeguards were put in place so that if anyone felt uncomfortable at any time they had a series of people they could go to they could just catch their eye or raise their hand but hopefully you stop them feeling uncomfortable by ironing out things in the 1st place about where is acceptable for people to be touched in a disguise things with the camera angles just as he would you know in a stunt. You you fake things often with camera angles and you do the same when you're directing. Intimate scenes or. If you thought it out and planned it out rather than you know I think what happened in the past was just people who we're. Supposed to just imagine have to do it instinctively and that's not a good way of going about tour now and we had immediate Clark recently from Game of Thrones talking about how hard she found it to do you know nude scenes and and sort of the pressure that she felt and the to do them and that's something that's very important that actors and actresses and not under that pressure at all. Exactly and that's something that we're laying out here very clearly that if people are expecting new t. That they're that they that they're very open about from the beginning they're active shouldn't be put under pressure to do it at all and and if they do agree to do saying then that they're treated in if they if they want seen and they see the point of doing a scene and that way then they're treated in a very respect for manner and and looked after all times you know very basic things like having a rope standing by for as soon as they're finished that you know as a director I wouldn't ever step in and give notes to anybody until everyone's covered up that you have a close that you have you know various people who are just looking after those people who are put in a vulnerable position because there's you know there's a there's a power x. Is there between the directors and producers and and the actors who are often quite vulnerable and they need protecting it is part of being professional is to protect those people when you were directing some of those scenes do you think these guidelines would have helped to a lot. Well actually. Certainly early on and the. Program that I directed to about date rape I would have really helped me in the case of the juice there were there were all these things in play already and I must say I found it very liberating actually because by planning with a lot of experts about how we were going to do it by everybody being very open and honest to actually free you to guess who won and do your job for everybody to relax for the actors to feel comfortable and actually do better work because out of feeling comfortable they were free to get on with their job which is which is acting not kind of feeling embarrassed and terrified. The award winning Bafta director there Susanna White on the new guidelines that have come in for scenes involving nudity and simulated sex the times coming up to 132 let's get the latest news headlines with Julianna. From digital b.b.c. Sam. This is b.b.c. Radio 5 the Government's announced a number of orphan children whose British parents died in parts of Syria which used to be controlled by the Islamic state of being returned to the u.k. The foreign secretary Dominic Rob says it's the right thing to do the Brits it Party will unveil its policies for the general election later leaving the is the party's focus but other policies are likely to include a cap on migration of 50000 a year abolishing the House of Lords and a large scale tree planting program across the u.k. The Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu says he won't step down despite being charged with corruption he's alleged to have except a gift from wealthy businessmen and dispense favors to try and get more positive press coverage and 2 metal detector tests convicted of stealing and selling a 3000000 pound hoard of Viking coins and jewelry will be sentenced later on George Pell and Layton Davies dug up the treasure in Hartford share in 2015 but failed to declare its to the cricket now it's day 2 of England's 1st Test in New Zealand live to add a mount that is out there watching fours. For 353 but the relief shot again important 52. In the last 48 sitting at one stage before Butler was out for 43 calls on the boundary in the last. 4 weeks remaining unbeaten on 18 Stokes made 91.29 current Norton for south ending with 4 for 88 just become haven't got a run on the board 353 you can hear commentry 0. Test Match Special right now on 5 life sports extra bit to here on 5 Live Let's get the rest of the sports with shopping in is George Jones in radio says he won't make the same mistakes at Tottenham they did previously in his managerial career the former Manchester United and Chelsea boss is given his 1st press conference in his new role as Spurs I am humbled enough to try to analyze my career not just the last year to analyze my career the evolution the problems the solutions was not to blame anyone else and the course was a great thing because I went really I went really deep in that in that analyze and was was very important for me. You know Emery says Grant shakha could return to the team against Southampton on Saturday despite recently saying he wasn't sure if he play for the club again the midfielder had the captaincy taken off him after an angry confrontation with home fans last month and hasn't featured in Arsenal's last 4 games elsewhere in football Bolton have been given a 5 point deduction suspended for 18 months for failing to fulfil their league fixtures against Branford and Doncaster Great Britain to reach the quarter finals of the Davis Cup after winning their group so against Kazakstan Andy Murray was rested and it's unclear whether he'll return to action later when they face Germany his Captain Leon Smith but the one thing about is that he is a team player you understand what's best for the team so there's no. He's going to play who's not going to play so it's it's a really good honest open discussion and that's what we're doing and will of commentary from 4 30 pm on sports extra Rory McILROY finish day one of the season ending world top Championship in 2nd place behind leader Michael Arends a Vera McElroy is one shot off after cutting an 8 under $64.00 and declared his eagle on the 18th as his best shot of the year looking forward to seeing it on t.v. Later. It was one of those where if you get it right and your partner it's going to be perfect you're so much more that goes into the shots and just step it up and head there's you know you have that wind how to be in a different direction I might have laid a. You know I just tried to make a party with a wedge but it was a good number it was perfect conditions to step up and had a good 3 would tell me Fleetwood who is 2nd in the Race to Dubai standings this time to follow Englishman Tom Lewis in 4th place on 5 under Wellington's Georgia hole sits 2 shots behind leader Kim say young that the l.p.g. Ace to a championship after counting and opening round a 5 and a policy $67.00 and rugby union has left the path coaching team to become pole goosed on desisted Tahlequah ins and Scotland will play the bronze at the European curling championships after the men lost their semifinal to Sweden that's the latest from b.b.c. Sport going to the mall you really pay me any trouble to anyone else you would really gaze back on probably this week a. Sas as I recall coming through my Crystal Palace House little Cole plus find like me in the Sunday school frenzy in Sheffield United is Manchester United and on Monday night with an 8 pm kickoff in Villa against Newcastle this is . His b.b.c. Radio 5 a little on the b.b.c. Sounds all night long. Welcome back to our poll my time is coming up to 137 Now here's a story we covered a couple of years ago on this program because when Hurricane Maria struck Dominica in September 2017 more than 90 percent of the island structures were destroyed the Category 5 storm devastated the Caribbean island nation with winds of 160 miles an hour as the storm raged this man called into Dominican radio station Q 95 with this eyewitness testimony. He said he was and this was how the radio journalist Matthew described the scene in the Dominican capital things that one about rapidly they are ready the country right though well you. Probably want to copy them through we are a bit strong yes but very white we still have the lot of well what if. I don't want to consider this my group where it would have been the. Prime Minister reasonable Skerritt was amongst those caught up in the events he posted on Facebook that he's refit been torn off and he was at the complete Messy of the hurricane 5 days later he addressed the United Nations General Assembly in New York in the past would prepare for one heavy storm of you know thousands of storms form on a breeze in the mid Atlantic and line up to pound us with maximum force and fury before the sentry nor a generation had seen more than one cut through the roof I reckon into a lifetime in dissension this has happened twice and notably it has happened in the species of just 2 weeks and Mr President not only mid week into this use hurricane season in the case of Dominic. It has been only 2 years since we lost lives and do it a substantial physical infrastructural damage from the ravages of floods and mudslides of Tropical Storm Erica Mr President to deny climate change used to procrastinate to sing us it is to deny the truth we have just lived. It is to mock thousands of my compatriots who in a few hours without a roof over their heads will watch the night descend on Dominical in fear of sudden much like. What the next hurricane will bring Now this Caribbean island is in parking on an ambitious project to become the world's 1st hurricane proof country public eye but we is the c.e.o. Of the government's climate resilience execution agency in Dominica thank you so much for joining us thank you we had there I think some telling testimony about the damage that Hurricane Maria caused in 2017 as the island now fully recovered from that well I think a full recovery would be a bit of an exaggeration but I think the progress has been tremendous people work children are schools shops are working you know the economy is getting back on its feet and seeing really good gains in terms of growth and progress but there's a huge amount remains to be done on multiple dimensions we had their prime minister reserve El Skerritt addressing the u.n. And talking about you know 2 hurricanes coming in the space of such a short period of time how can you make an island hurricane proof if it sounds like an ambitious project. It is I think there's a couple ways of looking at this one is to say that you build back better and you build back structures that will withstand every possible category of hurricane up to hurricane Category 5 and the other way is to say well you build back better as far as possible you make sure that people have access to affordable insurance and you think about other things like where you build and how you build and Dominick is in a unique situation for several reasons not only are we at risk of wind event such as hurricanes but tropical storms such as Erika 2015 was a water event that caused tremendous flooding and in addition we are the most densely volcanic country on the planet we sit on an earthquake earthquake rift and we're subject to sea level rise so hurricanes are one thing but to deal with all the other environmental risks that the country faces would would frankly make it affordable to do to protect yourself and all those levels from what you've just described there it's a difficult job that you have ahead of you but but in terms of the progress that you made in the last couple of years on some of those issues that you talked about is that happening do you see it in front of you yes absolutely and that's been the passing of a number of building codes we're seeing g.i.s. Information increasing the used how to identify risk areas where new building should not be constructed and more importantly looking at the economy and looking at society or what we call strong communities that's really where the resilience needs to be built and if you look at communities making sure that their early warning systems in place making sure that there's adequate shelter that there's water that there's backup electricity and that people understand what they need to do in the event of a disaster American Maria was unprecedented in terms of the speed at which it went from a category 234 to Category 5 totally unexpected but I think there's a level of awareness and education on the population. Of how seriously these arrests need to be taken and that in itself the education and the application of new procedures and new approaches to protecting yourself is a is a serious benefit and in terms of the economy yes there has been progress but there's a lot more that remains to be done particularly in terms of getting small businesses back up on their feet and ensuring that they have access to capital to rebuild and to grow and also making again insurance affordable so that they don't suffer the damages that that one unfortunately witness to and 2017 because as you know Prime Minister says he want to become a fully climate resilient nation but the simple fact is that with what we now begin to understand about climate change is not if another storm like Maria hits it's when really. That's right and I think planning for the short and medium term is absolutely critical I think the difference that we're seeing now in terms of the acceleration of these events it is quite troubling until 2017 I think most people were talking about Hurricane David which was in 1979 so there was almost a 40 year period before the next huge catastrophe em on the level of Arctic in David even worse the impact and only comes 226 percent of g.d.p. Up until now that stands as the worst environmental catastrophe anywhere on the planet in terms of its impact as a portion of the economic base of a country so yes it's a little bit of a moving target very I think that enough is starting to be done now in terms of planning as well as in terms of delivery and what we don't talk about as much in Domnica is the damage that was done to the agricultural sector where about 90 percent of crops and 90 percent of livestock were lost and getting that back so making the country food self-sufficient again has as itself in a struggle but I think we're seeing tremendous progress over the past 2 years which is a very short space of time and now protective measures are being put into place to hopefully ensure that when the next storm hits and it is a question of when and not if and that we're much better prepared to withstand it do you need international funds for this do you need the international community to help you make the island hurricane proof. Absolutely the good news is the funds are already coming in and creed which is the agency that I lead is partially funded by external entities so the government of Domnica together with the governments of the u.k. And Canada are funding create but the volume of funding that will be needed to implement projects across all sectors society economy infrastructure as well as institutional transformation is tremendous we've done some calculations on the estimates and our am on a bill prime minister did mention those numbers just about a month ago so we're looking at about 202300 1000000 u.s. Dollars a year up until 2030 when you think about that. About $2.00 to $3000000000.00 a year sorry $2.00 to $3000000000.00 in total but that's not a lot of money annually to make a country resilient to not just hurricanes but other climatic events now we estimate that about half of that volume of money will need to come from external sources I'm so yes donor funding is going to be critical but we need to think carefully about the nature of the funding if it is grants if it is loans and if we're looking at private capital coming in to leverage public capital so we're looking at about $150000000.00 a year required from external sources and if you have ideas of where we could get that we would certainly welcome it well who knows the listener too may be sending in ideas as we speak but good luck with I think what is an ambitious but a much needed project in Dominica public a but where they're the c.e.o. The government's climate resilience execution agency and I'm sure we'll be checking in with her again shortly to see how that is going on. Them see be the good girl. To the consumer don't feel don't let them. Who will not. Let it go from Tuesday's me film Frozen of course if you're like me and you have a long young daughter I am sure that at some stage of your life you have got slightly fed up of that song that is a great piece of music and of course hoping to repeat the success with friends and to when it's released later today because it is out in the cinema Alysia will consent from Vox has been to see it or they have to say my daughter would be extremely jealous of you the question we all want to know not many spoilers plays was any good. You know it's pretty fun I think it's a little less weird than the original one but a little more like your traditional Disney princess movie and it's got reindeer and snowman and princesses So what else could you add or if there are other things in life I think that you could could ask the song with a any any good I we as parents going to have another sort of let it go that we're going to be hearing come system do you think well there's definitely a couple songs they're hoping will be let it go one is called into the unknown and talk about it one called Yes And there's another one called so yourself later on in the movie it has sort of the same ring to it but there's actually a song for parents in this movie. It's Christoph singing the song lost in the woods and the way it's staged in the movie feels a lot like an eighty's power ballad that you know Chicago or journey might sing so it's definitely for the older crowd it's the perfect time of year obviously to release this sort of film with the holidays coming up. Is it going to be as successful as the 1st one because the 1st one was an incredible success. Yeah I think it's probably going to be enormous There's not really any movie out right now that can quite compete with it both for kids and also because you know the 1st one came out 6 years ago which means. Yeah so if you were 10 when you saw it you're 16 now which means it's going to be a lot of teenagers who want to go see it there's the Gulf who are going to probably want to go see it because everyone's got sucked into frozen even if all you want is you know some new ear worms or something like that so I think we can expect a huge haul and we get to see more of this I mean are we going to see Frozen 3 frozen 4 is this going to be one of the great Disney chains I mean I think that Disney is really happy to keep making anything that seems to make money they seem to be indicating that they want to do more and more of that you know. 3 live action remakes this year of old movies that they know people love and so it will work well for this I think frozen is probably here to stay as many times as they can invent new things for Elsa and Olaf and Christoph and everybody to get involved but at the same time of course they've just launched the Disney Quest streaming service which means that they have places that they can do t.v. Shows where they can do short films or all kinds of options. Is it going to be a good film for adults to go to is welcoming because a lot of kids films nowadays try to to get across the board and they have something in there for the kids but also for the parents important to keep them engaged right yeah I mean like I said this one song that Krista has is clearly aimed at people who remember the eighty's and remember these sort of big strange power power ballads that used to be sung usually by these males you know singers. So they're clearly trying to kind of aim at that and then I think also you know Disney owns Pixar and Pixar has always had a knack for making animated movies that work for kids and for adults and so I think that one thing you can kind of see is the influence of you know that animation studio being in the same universe as the more traditional Disney Animation Studio there's just more jokes that seem aimed at adults as well but I will say the screening I was that there was a number of children who were there and they were screaming with laughter at times there so it's still very much for kids we lost you there for a 2nd but I think we got to just do that which is about a frozen want to present to. Prozone one fresh air. President he would get there we go no rush then for my daughter to go and see then you want to listen Wilkinson from Fox They want to the lucky few who have seen Frozen to Already the times coming up to 152 let's move from frozen and return to the election campaign now falling Labour's manifesto launch on Thursday Paul Gallagher the health correspondent from the I need paper tell me early what exactly they had splashed across the front page this morning according to blueprint for powers how we describe it on the front of the eye today the parking vowing to transform the country with unprecedented public spending sprees teachers nurses police officers other public sector workers all going to receive a pass inflation pay rises while all companies will be hit with a windfall tax on the labor as the party leader Jeremy Coburn set out the most radical and ambitious plan to transform our country for decades as he said yesterday launching his party's election manifesto its promise to drive through real change designed to shake up our political system rigged against ordinary people in favor of billionaires and the super rich he said and the detailed plans for huge investment in public services and infrastructure include the creation of $1000000.00 green jobs and he said Labor would take key till it is into public ownership and introduce wheel living wage of 10 pounds an hour and he confirmed some things were already new of course which Labor had trials in previous days such as the party's proposal to provide free broadband across the country and scrapping planning Crissy increases in the pension age and also wants to build 150000 houses a year by 2024 and abolish university tuition fees were ever while that also was good news for pretty much everyone in the country they were. Kybosh shortly after launch by the Institute for Fiscal Studies her who said that it was unlikely that one could raise the sums suggested by labor from the tax pilots policies they set out and in fact all these pledges according to the party's own figures themselves are estimated to cost up to $83000000000.00 pounds and another key part of this manifesto labor also suggested that 95 percent of the u.k. Population would not be affected by tax rises However the I.F.'s director Paul Johnson he went on t.v. a Few hours ago to say that is simply not credible Boris Johnson of course as you'd expect weighed in and said that. He referred to the labor plans having no economic credibility whatsoever but while the Labor Party would be expecting that they might find it slightly harder over the rest of the day to batter away these comments by Mr Johnson at the head of the r.f.s. And there will be lots and lots of questions raised no doubt later today in the coming days as it so as we get closer to polling day itself in 3 weeks time how important do you think the manifest is are his $105.00 page document that let's be honest about it most of the electorate probably and not going to read what sort of impact do you think it has on the campaign because as he said we know quite a lot about the policies before it's actually launched Yeah that's right I mean I think yes Phillips Birmingham Yardley Labor m.p. Select the cats are back a bit on t.v. Yesterday as well saying that by and large it's pretty much my own impossible for any party to deliver everything that they promise in the manifesto should things change over the course of a parliament and of course they do but o.b. . At parties are generally held to at least some of the main aspects of their manifesto but there are so many in this in this Labor manifesto that you do find it you do sort of scratch your head and wonder how difficult would it be. For them to actually deliver on all of these aspects my mention as you say most people would get their idea of what's in the manifesto on the day of the launch itself watching t.v. Or in the newspapers day following the launching in get that summary of what it all means and if it the pills to all sections of society or as many as possible then that then a lot of people are going to be attracted to it but of course. It all depends on the other things really we want one My met. John's Nash Weather Channel health secretary one of his former advisers the other day you said that much more importantly in the election campaign not the manifesto is actually how many cockups each party is caught up in during the election campaign itself that's actually much more important than what's actually contained in the manifesto itself and of course the biggest cock up of all 2 years ago was to reason Mary and and social care which saw her 1718 point Pollie at the beginning of the campaign with all the way to nothing much at all come from polling day itself so you had little to see how the pound Porton the whole manifesto as a whole as you say well Gallagher there from the newspaper let me turn to our top story the impeachment inquiry into President Trump that again they do not own a poem is from The Washington Post that again thanks for joining us as always what have you made of Fiona Hill's the national security officials evidence today in the latest in these impeachment hearings yes I mean she was she was one thing was I mean she would allow adding to what a lot of people already knew about all the well the important. Dealings that are going on between Julia. Please. Sunland u.s. Ambassador to the European Union but she also is a 1st person who was actually in all those meetings and in the White House and the National Security Council meetings and she says she actually came out and says about how. Much of the John Bolton her boss in the National Security Council said he didn't want her to get involved in that what he called a drug deal between Giuliani and Mick Mulvaney acting chief of staff so and also she give a clear warning to the people in Congress saying that you should not just fall for all those things visit here is which of blaming Ukraine for meddling in the 2016 elections and on the other thing about how the then how important saving that statement was you know regarding those conspiracy theories. The Republicans who believe it I'm not going to listen to her and to stop believing it but the thing is it's kind of sending a message to the people watching at home that this is someone who has been following this subject for a long. Time and she worked closely with all the people who are know or on the ground there and also who have been following it here and she has been doing it in the Republican and Democratic administrations and has been an academic and things so if somebody really cares who think Ok we have to look at it but the point is ultimately there's just one more person coming and reassuring everyone and it's getting very difficult more and more difficult for these people and also she's kind of very articulate and she's talking about how she was a coal miner's daughter from northern England how this country has done a lot of things for her and so she wants to give an answer kind of she took a hit at her own boss saying that if you think you know something that needs to be brought out and you should come to basically telling Bolten that he should come and testify before Congress and tell all that they knew between them so that and more interesting the other guy who was there who was listening into the conversation in here about Tom talking about investigations that is very interesting because actually the kind of colorful language they use the term didn't care about or the. But his own reelection and that's the 1st time we actually got somebody I actually heard from on top. That's a camp thank you so much for joining us I'm sure you've had and interesting 1st week with the 1st week of the impeachment hearings taking place in Washington that we're heading up towards 2 o'clock in the next hour James and Mitch will be here telling us all what's been going on in the world of North American sports I'm sure James that will be looking a little bit of an eye on the Test match that is taking place in England and you see. This. Radio. It's 2 o'clock on 5 Live and this is our main news this hour British children often fired the war in Syria. And in sports England's cricketers are in action on day 2 of the 1st Test in New Zealand. Is b.b.c. . With the latest b.b.c. News on 5 Live his Lisa McCormick thanks for whole British orphans whose parents have died in parts of Syria which were controlled by the Islamic state group are going to be brought back to the u.k. Foreign secretary Dominic Robb made the announcement last night here's our correspondent Quentin Summerville the children were handed over to a delegation from the Foreign Office they've since left the country on a said to be doing very well reporting restrictions mean that few other details can be revealed the children are expected to return to Britain in the next few days Save the Children estimates that around 60 British kids whose parents supported the Islamic state group still remain trapped in Syria breaks that party will unveil its policies for the general election later leaving the e.u. Top their agenda but they're also threats also thought the promise to cap migration at 50000 the year and abolish the House of Lords. If you're in the trial of grace Maleng the British backpacker murdered in New Zealand has retired to consider its verdict lawyers for the 27 year old man accused of murdering her argue that she died accidentally during rough sex the judge told jurors to set aside any sympathy for Grace's family were making that decision a former White House aides told the impeachment inquiry that Donald Trump disregarded the advice of senior advisers to push a false theory that Ukraine meddled in the 26000 presidential election Hills described the claims that Kiev interfered as a fictional narrative. The World Health Organization is warning that 4 fifths of children aren't getting enough exercise they carried out a global study of 11 to 17 year olds and found that in the u.k. 75 percent of boys were to an octave and 85 percent of girls Yan Roddy co-wrote the report to this particular age group of course we have had this electronic revolution that seems to have changed adolescence movement has and and encourages them to. Walk less less active in general to metal detector wrists convicted of stealing Viking artifacts were $3000000.00 pounds will be sentenced later George Politan Leighton Davis found the treasure and farmland in 2015 but didn't declare it and therefore broke the law has a higher league it's it's a it's a tough tough thing to do and it clearly you know not a shocker that it little bit he was bleeding from the head on the ice had trouble getting up couldn't get off the ice but the officials didn't blow play dead because the Canucks had possession and it was a possession that was very very important because again they were trying to come back in the game and Vancouver went on to score a goal while Albert was struggling to get off the ice so it was very controversial and a lot of people felt that the play should have been blown dead and that that goal should not have counted but it ended up leading to a Canucks comeback that forced overtime in that game the Avs eventually eventually won the game but people still like it shouldn't have even gotten that far no I when you say people were annoyed were not just talking about the family and so on we're talking about his teammates as well they were furious Yeah they were they were very very mad you know there was a couple of strong reactions right after the game from his teammates. Eric Johnson I believe called it an f. Ing joke so they were real mad and so it's understandable because the way that the rule so. Says it says that officials don't have to blow played dead when the opposing team has possession and they often subzone like you're not you don't necessarily need 2 and a possession for the opposing team because you know because a player is injured but it does.