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The smuggling tunnels someones connected the two. The egyptians may have found a way to permanently close them we begin with the reports of violent protests in nepal as the president is due to ratify the knew constitution, lets go straight to kathmandu, and our correspondent is live for us there. What is the situation . Well, in kathmandu, theres a lot of jub illation. You can see loud clouds celebrating the constitution. In the southern belt, people are trying to break a curfew this morning. And police shot live bullets. One person has been confirmed dead. And there are further casualties, we are not sure about the numbers. The producer on the ground said the place was violent. A lot of force was used and the protest was peaceful. Its unclear how the situation will develop further. Reporter nepals new constitution has been announced and protests started. These people representing a Splinter Group of maoists former rebels rejected the constitution. Therell be two constitution in this country, our constitution, and theirs. Therell be the peoples constitution, and in the future an insurrection will show which is stronger. Reporter the new constitution is being ratified on sunday. Those opposed to the document are calling it a black day, a day of mourning. There has been protests in many areas, calling for an inclusive constitution, and different federal boundaries. Many turned violent. 44 people, including 10 police men have been killed across the country. Rights groups are accusing authorities for using excessive force, especially in the southern plains, where many of the people die. Around half of nepals population lives on the plains. Last week, locals paraded the bodies of three people they say were shot by police, and tens of thousands turned out. Local police say the protesters attacked them, and they had to respond by force. They enter our house and kill children and kill them. They have shot our people in the head. Reporter in many places the state imposed a curfew. People from the plains say they are treated like secondclass citizens, some people say they are marginalized and dont have enough representation. The government announced that the country should celebrate. This man lives in kathmandu, and has been working on release. The government does not take them easterlies. I was seriously. I was hoping that the leaders of all three parties would say lets have a minute or two splnts silence 24 died, how do you celebrate. I wont, i cannot. This is not the constitution. The main parties that passed the consitution say it can be amended. The only remaining debate is the demarcation of federal provinces. Our alliance clearly said they can amend the constitution. People are raising black flags. As half the countries prepare to celebrate. The other half is in mourning. That report in chaotic scenes, hundreds of refugees began to board trains in a croatian town. They are hoping to head north to hungary and slovenia. Some have forced their way on to the trains, in through windows. For days thousands have been stuck between hungary, slovenia and croatia. They cant agree on what to do with them. Here is a look at why croatia is the latest bottle neck. Thousands of people had to cross from serbia. The route that they wanted to take into hungary has been blocked by a racer wire fence. Cree asia is sending them back to hungary and on to neighbouring slovenia. The refugees dont want to stay. Most head to germany where they believe they have a chance. Lawrence lee has more, on the croatia, slovenia border. From the border the croatian strategy continues, its a miserable night more many that didnt have a tent. Providing shelter was too complicated for the croatian government. And the lack of Logistical Support from the croatian side led to a number of miserable stories. An iraqi man, for example, had to wave goodbye to his wife and children. They are in slovenia, he is stuck. He come blinded that new people are arriving and coming past him because theres nobody here in authority to organise a queueing system. He doesnt know when hell get across or how. A group of syrian men said theyd be charged 500 euros, 600. For a taxi from zagreb. The guy said he would drop them apt the boarder. He ended up dropping them 12km away, and they walked all night in the rain. So the lack of organization is leading to the miserable conditions for the refugees to compel things. To compound things, croatia is not really able any more to drop a refugee at the hungarian boarder. The hungarians said they wont cooperate. The big waves we have seen from croatia, to hungary, taking them into buses and taking them to the austrian border. That is likely in coming days to go down. Thatll slow down as croatia is putting them to the slovenia boarder, which at least is putting women and children in buses, taking them into camps there. The biggest measure of chaos for the refugees, that many of them tell you, they have no idea which country they are in. In burkina faso, procoup demonstrators have attacked a hotel where a meeting between regional African Leaders took place earlier. The leader hinted that an interim government is to be reinstated following a military coup. Lets take you live to the capital burkina faso. Nicholas haque is in ouagadougo. Tell us about the incident involving the protesters and the hotel where the meeting is taking place. In fact, we are inside the hotel. What happened is that where hundreds of protesters that were supporters, supporting the coup. They invade the the hotel ground. You have to bear in mind inside the hotel are the negotiating parties. You have the leaders of the african union, the president. Members of Civil Society from burkina faso. They are showing their strength. Below me i see the president ial guards surrounding the hotel and showing force while negotiations are taking police. Of course, the people here, the people in charge of interim government wants the president ial guard to be disbanded. This is probably what they are discussing now. What will happen with the men. Reporter what is the latest on the discussions, and the hints we have from the leader, that the interim government may be restored. Thats right. So what we know is that the government will be restored. Headed by michael kafando. We know that theres going to bielections taking place, but we dont know when or how that will take place. Of course, the general, the man supporting the coup is a shrewd negotiator. Hes been responsible for three coups, two successful. Hes a key Hostage Negotiator for france and the United States in cases of western hostages taken. He is a man that knows how to negotiate things. Some critics say that hes taken the president. Interim government and the Prime Minister hostage as an asset. To negotiate on the table. Thank you Nicholas Haque in ouagadougo saudiled air strikes pounded yemens capital in a heavy bombardment since the military campaign in march. They are reportedly preparing for a push to retake sanaa from Houthi Rebels who held the city for a year. The latest from hashem ahelbarra. He is with me in the studio. Do you think that is what will happen, well see a push by the coalition for the capital san a. Exactly, they have been sending reinforcements to the east of the country. Where you have the presence the presence of saudis, and others there. And the yemeni. The build up is for one goal, to take over the capital. The coalition is concerned for the population. It would prefer to reach a settlement purely settling. The houthis will not go through a fight. Theyll put up fires resistance. Its a stronghold. Driving from east. It will be delicate in the area. They were loyal to the houthis, the troops, and there are significant presence. They Coalition Forces understand that theres going to be air strikes. But the prop is it will not make a significant impact. The problem is the rising death toll. Can a negotiated settlement be reached now, with the houthis as entrenched as they are, the coalition is determined as it is, you have the Yemeni Government back in the country, in the southern port city of aden. The president is not back. Can a political solution exist . The problem in the last few months is once the ground is tilted in favour of a party, it doesnt like to go. The houthis in the past have the pupper hand. Because of every authority. Now that the games are reversed by the progovernment troops, we dont want to negotiate a settlement. Well negotiate until the parties indicate no way out. The problem is well see more chaos, civilian casualties across the country. Hashem ahelbarra, thanks, indeed the head of the nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency arrived in france. They visited as part of an agreement between iran and the i. A. E. A. The two sides reached the deal in july. At the same time iran signed an agreement with six world powers in exchange for an easing of sanctions. Still to come head to head voting in a race between greeces syriza, and the conservative new democracy party. Plus japan causes a big upset in the Rugby World Cup history, beating 2time winners, south africa. As the global refugee crisis intensifies. They have travelled for weeks, sometimes months. And the e. U. Struggles to cope. We dont know, they stop us here. Whats being done while lives hang in the balance . We need help now. Hello, the top stories in burkina faso, procoup demonstrators attacked a hotel where a meeting between regional leaders is taking police. Earlier an interim government to be reinstated following the coup earlier this week was hinted at chaotic scenes as hundreds of refugees tried to board towns. Some resorted to forcing their way in, as you can see through windows. For four days thousands have been stuck between hungary, slovenia and crow aba. Now to greece, where its been nine months since the left wing syriza swept to victory on a platform to fight austerity. With voting under way the party is battling to stay in power. It was called after syriza lost the parliamentary major city. The leader Alexis Tsipras fell after agreeing to a bail out deal, involving duff economic sanctions tough economying sanctions which Alexis Tsipras promised to oppose. A deal was signed angering the party. 67 of voters rejected the measures. Now the Democratic Party poses a great challenge to syriza, as Hoda Abdelhamid reports. Reporter just a couple of months ago in exactly the same place, many more voted in that referendum than they are today. Theres six hours before the polling stations closed. Could be they come later on. I was inside the school and the ballot boxes looked empty. If you recall in july. Things were difficult for the greeks, in the sense that there was capital control, but the banks were closed. There was conversation about whether greek will exit the eurozone, that conversation has taken a back seat at the moment, since the bail out agreement has been reached. So things look slightly better for the greeks. Even though they are tired and whoever witnesses elections will get a mandate to push forward with more austerity measures, more reforms, and that is what many greeks are worried about now now to the war in syria, rebels trained by the u. S. Entered aleppo from the turkish border. Activists say 75 fighters crosseded in a convoy of cars, offering air protection from the United States. This, a week after the u. S. Admitted that five of its trained forces were fighting in syria. Washingtons plans to develop a moderate force have been fraught with problems, dozens kidnapped or killed in attacks. Syrian progovernment forces, opposition rebels agreed to a truce in four contested areas. Rival sides will stop the attacks in two shia villages and rebel strongholds on the outskirts of damascus. The pause to end on tuesday. Two previous diplomats at a truce failed to take hold the u. S. Secretary of state calls for a new diplomatic push to end the war in syria. John kerry insists that the syrian president Bashar Alassad must step down. The timing ever the departure is subject to negotiations. The comments come with concerns about russias growing presence inside syria. We have this report. Reporter a crackling radio transmission in russian, intercepted by rebels in homs. The voice belongs to the pilot of a cargo plane. The voice asks for permission to decrease altitude and to land. After a while it was clear to us there was a cargo plane in the sky, accompanying by four military jets, in the direction of southeast to northwest. These are exclusive al jazeera pictures of what is believed to be the russian cargo plane. The destination, the airport in the coastal city, 20km south of latakia city. That is where the russians sent weapons and support staff, they say to help syrian president Bashar Alassad in the fight against i. S. I. L. The u. N. Secretary of state says there are air to air weapons at the airport, which has little use against i. S. I. L. Or rebels. Material the presence of the aircraft with air to air combat capacity and air to surface missiles race series questions. That is precisely why they are engaged in conversation about answering the questions. Deconflicting the russian activity. The analyst is saying russia is building up a stronghold. Its the only ally in the center of the world. If ali were to fall, russia would have no beach head, a port city. Reporter meanwhile in homs rebel groups are keeping an ear on air traffic to see what steps the Russian Military will take next. The Egyptian Army is flooding tunnels connecting the Sinai Peninsula with gaza, it is used to smuggle goods, food and clothes, people and weapons. From rafa, margo reports. Watching powerlessly from gaza as egypt wires the gap between them. The Egyptian Military is building fish farms in an expanding buffer zone along the 14km border. It is hoped that it puts an end to an underground network of crossboarder tunnels. Egyptians began to flood the tunnels on friday. Its the last thing 73yearold needs. She has lost two homes in the long history of conflict. With her husband and daughter ill, she cant lose another one. Translation i am very much scared. I already listened to shooting day and night. Now i live in fear of flooding. It can happen any time. Im tense and squared. We cant sleep like other people. Reporter the tunnels were used over the last eight years to smuggle good and people into a blockaded gaza. The government made millions in taxes and operations. Hamas is believed to have allowed fighters and weapons to pass through here. A trade the neighbours want stopped. This is salt water that was pumped into a tunnel from the egyptian side. There are 1200 tunnels in this area, and this is one of them behind me. The people that live in rafa feel that flooding could destabilize the ground and cause landslides and fear that it would contaminate the water source. Theres little Drinking Water for the people here. They struggle to get food, petrol and have to live with the blackouts. Now they are worried too. Translation we hope the city of rafa reflects our brothership with egypt, through commerce but we are surprised that we were surprised that instead the egyptians are pumping water along the border, making the siege more difficult. Reporter people in the border town long for the day when there wont be the need for underground life lines. Many lost hope. This woman sits outside her house for hours, and late into the night. On alert so her family will not be swept away. She says she feels helpless, and she says she feels helpless, and more alone pope francis has begun a 4day trip to cuba and says improving relations 2000 are with it and the United States is an example for the world to follow. It was the first Latin Americans popes next stop is the United States where hes credited to restore diplomatic ties with cubee cuba. I call on political figures to continue along the path to continue all the potential. They are supposed to play in favour of peace. Well being of people, americas, as an example of reconciliation for the rest of the world. Too myanmar, where buddhist women that want to marry a man from a different religion must get government permission. Human rights watch and womens groups believe it will be used to discriminate against minorities. Reporter this couple are from myanmar, but live in thailand. He is muslim, and she converted to islam from buddhism. Nine years ago they married and moved to the thai border town. They faced less discrimination as a mixedrace couple. Now a new law, it is feared that myanmar will be less tolerant. Translation this is the familys business. Why do we have to ask permission from the government. If, in the future, we have problems in our family, do we have to report every conflict to them. Reporter under the law interfaith couples have to note notify the local government and post a public announcement of their intention to marry. Theyll be allowed to wed if theres no objection. The law is one of four put forward by the hardline group. Or the committee for the protection of nationality and conviction. The new law will be used to discriminate against minority. It is insisted the law is not discriminatory. The other three religions, christianity, islam and hindu have laws to protect the women. The women dont have laws to protect them. Interreligious riots shook myanmar three years ago. More than 140,000, mostly muslim, are displaced. This person is a monk and former political prisoner, leading a Movement Working towards better ties between muslims and buddhists. The new law us will widen the rift between the two communities, and the government pandered to the nationalist group for its own gains. Whether the government thinks they did the right or wrong thing, they want to maintain power to control the country. Thats why they created the country and want to continue to use the power. Reporter that means interfaith couples will find it lets get a few from phil a view of this from phil robertson, the Deputy Director of the Asian Division of human rights watch. He says the law is discriminatory towards muslim and may provoke violence. Reporter this law is clearly and blatantly discriminatory, a potential tryingure between butists and nonbutists in burma, and is an opportunity for extremists to substantiallily gree at antimuslim mobilization, using issues of marriage and family. Its a law that plies in the face of burmas international obligations, and State Government that should be struck down, taken away and changed to ensure that burma as a multi religious country can thrive in the future. Its a mass only nist piece of legs promulgated at the insistence of a bunch of celebate muslim men that will never marry to limit interfaith marriages, theres no excuse for this. The international community, all the u. N. Agencies says its discriminatory. 23 they want to claim its not, no one believes them to rugby, and perhaps the biggest upset in Rugby World Cups 28 years history, south africas coach said his side let the country down, in a shock loss to japan. We have this report. Reporter the celebration from players, coaches and the fans showed what this meant to japan. It was a david and goliath encounter. Francois low with the first springbok trial. Japan showed they from not intimidated, muscling up against the forward back. The captain michael leech pulled them back into the game. Japan trailed in the second half. Every time they got close, the springboks pulled away. Adrian straws helping them to a 2722 lead. Just as the 2time champions relaxed. Victory in sight. Japan got into it at 29all. With time added on, all the japanese had to do was pick a penalty to secure a draw. Unbelievable they went for victory. Kahn crossing wide to clinch the [ ] hello there, you are at the listening post, here are some of the stories we are tracking this week raids, arresters threats. Jo

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