And people. So let me grab one solution, according to michelle henley, whos been studying elephants for 25 years, is growing aromatic herbs, such as chilly or lemon grass. So if you plant those crops in abroad, barrier around your, your palatable crops, if you want to use as a food source, thats another way to, to, to elephants and to get income. Another is installing, hives these giant animals escape of bees. The debate will continue about how best to manage the growing numbers of these beautiful elephants. What isnt in dispute, though, is protecting these animals and preserving vine diversity in the area. Emily anglin, al jazeera kruger, national park, south africa. Ah, this is 1000 era and these other top stories. Now italians are voting in a general election that could put the far right in power for the 1st time since the 2nd world war opinion polls predict georgia, maloney will become the countrys 1st female Prime Minister center. The Democratic Party is polling 2nd partial mobilization order announced by president that he met fuson, a sort of protest across Russia Rights Group say more than 713 people have been detained. Nationwide. Voting is continuing in referendums, in Eastern Ukraine pose are seen as part of moscows push to annex for regents. Armed men are reported or gone door to door to get people to vote. Or at least 95 people have died after a boat to carrying refugees and migrants who lived in capsized of serious coast. Funerals had been held for some of those who died in these army has rested a man. Its suspects was behind a few minutes smuggling operation. Hundreds of thousands of people in canada have been left without power off. The storm fiona hit, its east coast homes were washed away on saturday. Possibly foundland have been evacuated and the state of emergency has been declared and started as a hurricane in the caribbean. And has killed at least 8 people. Those are the headlines. News continues. Heron artists here. Thats after talk thousands here on counting the cost lebanese depositors hold up thanks to get their own savings. Whats the way out of the financial crisis . China under pressure to help poor nations with dep brauders plus zimbabwe and farmers resort. The old farming techniques to cope with drought counting the cost on al jazeera with you then. Okay, now a chicken seller who became a successful businessman, a politician who rose to the presidency. William router was officially declared president of kenya after narrowly winning the election in august. The results were challenged by his long time rival, while at a dinner, who alleged vote rigging and a compromised electoral system. But can you talk court upheld routers victory . Dismissing the petition to nullify the outcome . While its widely considered africas most stable democracy, kenya has its fair share of burdens. Im james bayes in new york, and its here that the newly inaugurated president router delivered his 1st address to the un general assembly. And thats where i caught up with him to discuss some of the challenges facing his country, from the deep ethnic divisions to a flailing economy. The threat of our groups and the worst drought in decades. The canyon president william router talked to al jazeera doctor, william raton, president of can you thank you for talking to al jazeera, youve only just been a sworn in as the 5th president of your country. Lets look back at the election. It was largely peaceful, but it was also extremely close. 14000000 votes were cast, there was just, i believe, 200000 votes between you and the other candidate. The veteran politician, rayleigh, dingo, a disputed election, but then the Supreme Court back the result. And back to your victory, but youve got a country divide, hed almost 5050. How do you bridge that divide . Now . I think to say the country is divided is not the right words. I think what we are saying is everybody has a role to play. There will be both of us that i lead that will be leading the executive. My competitors will be doing an equally important responsibility for the people of kenya by providing oversight over the government that will set up thought they to will be participating in the governance of our country. And the government of kenya is the command of kenner for all people, whichever we, they voted, whoever they voted for. They have a government that will solve them equally. Ive been reading lots of profiles about you. They all say very hard working and determined. But also tough and sometimes uncompromising and youve read the same things ive read. Some people are speculating. You might have an authoritarian street. So are you the right man to build consensus . I think i have a history of building consensus and majority of the people who ive worked with me have come to appreciate that yes i am from i am determined i am focused and is the only reason i have gotten myself here by being resolute, determined, and forecast because unless you are that farm, you can get nothing done. But the consensus i have built to win this election should conform to you and all that i am a consensus bustle. I wouldnt have put together the team that gave me the opportunity to win this election. We said the election was largely peaceful, but you remember 2007 very bloody election over a 1000 people were killed. And i didnt have to remind you that after the violence you were in dated by the International Criminal court. And we have to say those charges of crimes against humanity. They were all later the case it but im asking you now whether you worry that that effects in some way that the way members of the International Community might view you now. Well, the members of the International Community are knowledgeable people or so i expect. And the law in kenya, and i guess its the law universal law is that allegations can be made about anybody. And allegations are allegations and their proven and evaluations are not proven. Then it means they death to remain room us and insinuations. The people of kenya, i didnt get here by the any other means, but by choice that people kind of went to the ballot in 2030 chose president who and my son about his deputy, the same thing in 2017. I went in the selection, the people ok now know me that well, to make a choice as to what kind of person i am. I know the International Community may carry a bit of that baggage, but i think over the years, many of them have come to realize that i am not the person that was being described in both the judge. If in your election campaign, you differentiated yourself from other political figures in kenya, the former president kenyatta, who was the son of kenyas, 1st, a founding president. And your opponent rather didnt go who is the son of can use 1st vice president. And you made the point that you came from a very humble background. He was selling chickens. Is charles, i think i read you got your 1st period shoes at the age of 15. How does this background, hows it gonna affect the way youre going to govern . My background gives me there. Why do you wonder standing here by mistake of what the issues are . And by, by you or the opportunity i have gone through leadership as a member of parliament as a minister before, as a deputy president. It also gives me a Vantage Point on solutions to the challenges that faced out your campaign clearly cut through. It was a great success, but now perhaps the difficult bit you were riding a wave of high expectations. Now youve got to deliver. And you have been come to power at a time when the economy, not just in your country, but around the world is in dire straits. Youre facing a global fuel crisis. Adobe fuel crisis type president can yetta, has put subsidies when he was president on, on to try and support with, with food and fuel. Others sustainable economically, much longer. Theyre not. And thats why i removed, in fact, the whole subsidy. Regina was a drain. Or now, while Development Resources over the last 34 months alone with spend a 140000000000 goodness shillings on subsidy. When i came into office, the 1st assignment i had was with the Energy Sector when i looked them in the eye and asked them whether this was going to go on. Because we were spending 16000000000. 00 shillings money, we didnt hop every month on fewer subsidy. I put was a stop to it and the people of kind of understood that it wasnt in their best interest to continue with fuel subsidies. There are couple of other things. I made a commitment for example, that we are going to enhance their financial independence. Somebody traditionally so that we can better place the country at advantage position for investment, where commercial disputes could be decided upon in the shortest time possible. I appointed 6 judges that were out standing. I have had a discussion with judiciary and we intend to expand the scope of independence over the sheriffs will that they can do more with the resources that they have. And now they dont have to depend on the executive. They have their own independent budget. I did the same with the police for a long time. The police were dependent on the office of the president. And what officials deed was if they didnt want a southern case to be investigated, they didnt provide resources for it. I have now, in the last 2 weeks, i have moved their budget of the police from my office, and now they run an independent budget, an independent mandate. They can investigate whatever case that they want. They have to do with security in the manner in which they figure out, and my government will be there to support them. We are making changes, some of which do not even require financial resources. There is a lot that we want to change. I have just told you, next week we are going to rework the whole Credit Rating system because the current one is all or nothing, youre in or out. And we have 15000000 stranded 15000000 canons stranded because of a Simple Division that can be made to change to keep the air credit difference bureaus. But change the scoring mechanism. So that is not all or nothing. There is a lot that we are going to achieve just by changing policy. Not necessarily even going to look for additional resources, re engineering the use of the resource as we are already using. So that we can get the best value out of it. As you know, the region is facing a very serious humanitarian situation, which is the drought, the worst route for 40 years. Theres talk of famine in somalia, ethiopia, what about northern kenya . You word . We have 3100000 tenants in northern kenya that are in dire need. In fact, we have heart to reorganize our budget so that we can deploy resources for food relief in those in those in those areas. They have not have her stead the last 4 years. Theyve had failed rains for the last 4 seasons, 70 percent of their life stock. They have lost and therefore it is that really serious situation. That is why kenya is championing is providing leadership on matters to do with Climate Change because we are leaving it every day. We can see on our faces every day they fits of Climate Change and air. Thats why a piano will be looking at coup 27. 00 to provide an the framework where are financing for Climate Adaptation for Climate Mitigation . 13 years ago, pledges were made for her a 100000000000. 00 every year. Nothing has been forthcoming. I think its time for us to have a kind of conversation with our partners with International Community, especially those of us from the continent of africa where we are bearing the brunt the brunt of the effects of Climate Change. Without any support. I was asking them multilateral Financial Institutions to rethink because many countries are really organizing their budgets to provide for Climate Change effects rather than their development. Even areas like education and health are beginning to suffer because you have to direct witnesses to keep people alive, to provide food, to provide water. And so that, thats no longer, very simple matter. Thats why those of us from the global sums, specifically from africa want, are really candid conversation on Climate Change and how we can deal with people that are affected how we can deal with the situation. But there are merging. And the reality that we have to live with every day of people who are in dire need. Lets talk about kenyas relations with other countries in the region. And just across the border in somalia, the effects of the drought are really severe that theyve had a peaceful transfer of power. I think many of the International Community werent expecting that. And you have hasnt checked mohammed back as the president that he had done the job before. Hes ruled at talking to alger. Bob and wants to defeat them on the battlefield. Your country had lots of involvement. They had lots of troops and im a psalm the African Union force that but you also had really tense relations with somalia at various points. You had a maritime dispute. Is new president , someone you can do business with . I have already had to meetings with president hudson chick, i think hes a much more progressive, more positive person, and hes much more committed to fighting terrorism. And he has awful support. We are asking other partners that are with us in somalia. We have a huge contingent overall, am kenyon soldiers been and another personnel. And it is sort of simple thing because we are big. We are paying a huge price for the war against terrorism that going on in somalia. And they have fucked that we dont have a functional government in somalia. And therefore its in our best interest in economic interest in our security interest to mac you out. So maria walks and i think president has an gives us the best possible chance. And am the maritime dispute and all that aside. You know, those are not exist, existential, you know, we can always sort out our maritime, we know boundary disputes in a peaceful environment. What itll priority to kenya now is not the maritime dispute. It is stabilizing somalia, making sure that tamales functional, having functional security arrangements, so that we can pull out our, our, our troops, manage our own country, and then we can do what neighbors do. We can always engage and find solutions to the challenges that face as, as ne baths, another country facing real trouble. Drought. But also more conflict is ethiopia. You appointed your predecessor, president kenyatta to continue in his role as a mediator. Thats interesting. We needed him support you to be president. Why do you think he should stay in that role . I am now the president of canal the big brother now. So and there it is in my place to walk with him. I think its the right thing to do. I will not allow negative energy to be billed around our country. I do not want any. It was a competition. President another had a candidate. Hes candidate to dont when i bit hes candidate. Thats some thats, thats a democratic process thats behind us. We now have got a country to govern, and we have our region to look after. And i believe president canada can bring value. President abbey ahmed, of course, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2019. But he gave up on peace efforts and has been commanding a war now in recent years. Do you think for lasting piece he should perhaps def, aside now . I think thats not a decision that can be made enough place. Like here i think must have of governance are much more complicated. They are not as straightforward as people look at or as people watch from a distance. I think president abbey is teela major. Will still play a major role. And would it be possible, i think, factor in that region, i think we need to walk with him. What with his teams, for the event orders, solution of that there of, of that conflict in that region. Id like to quickly also touch on the democratic republic of congo because president can, yes, is going to have a role there. You have got this east african stand by force, which is going to go there. Im told as many as potentially 12000 troops can years leading that and yet theres already a un force. There isnt the danger of confusion duplication and an alienating the local population. But putting this new force in that i think them decision to have the east african done by force was made in consultation with you and thought there wouldnt be any possibility of any conflict k now contributing troops to the un air force in air in d. R. T, but we also contributing trips to the if thats going to stand by force or you want to, you use as you start your job, youre committing your soldiers to a new war. They fought for so long in somalia, the in any way, why are you . It is our neighborhood. We have not, we have no choice. I mean, we wish this could be done by somebody else. But if we dont get involved, it will get to us. The conflict in somalia is opinion conflict by and large their challenges we have in eastern d. C. Our tenant challenges by large people. Dear c sobbed out of mom bus aboard, i think 50 percent of all imports exports go to our country. We have a commercial relationship. We have were neighbors. These are no responsibilities. We can run away from that for peace in deity call will be use in somalia is equal to peace in kenner. In any case, it is said, no one is b, one is safe until we are all safe. So on that pins for kenya will always be available to deploy and support including troops in our region to keep our neighborhood safe. There are so many groups fighting in east and d r. C. But the one thats come back is m 23. 00 in the last year or so. Now you know that the government of democratic republic of congo are blaming rwanda. They say rwanda is backing in 23. Have you looked at those claims . Do you think its true . Ive had occasion to have a discussion with president , she said cady and ive also had an occasion to speak to president of them. Ive been president. There may have been forthright that they have nothing to do with m. 23. There are other people who think otherwise, but we do not want to engage. Serves in blame, game and finger pointing. We have to get our hands on it and start out the issues. And the good thing is that both president cami and phillips to get the, are committed to making sure that we solve that problem as a region. And thats why all our countries are contributing troops to stabilize that region. The nairobi process chair by president who has made a lot of progress in making sure that these process have is brought to the table act house in that conflict are brought to the table. And my government will ensure that that process comes out of the results. We are going to commit resources, were going to commit a personnel, were going to ensure that as that process walking with other partners, i have already had a discussion with their secretary brinton. And we are in consultations on how to move those processes forward so that we can stop in that region so that we can also deal with a challenge or terrorism and, and, and extreme is that, that comes with instability in our neighborhood. Weve discussed issues in kenya, issues in your region, but currently kenya serves on the Un Security Council said when the interview, id like to ask you about the one issue that dominating international affairs. And thats the war in ukraine. And there seems to be a difference of opinion. There are some in the global south, so who say its not of time to stop this, its time for a peace deal. And there are others, particularly western countries saying you cant compromise now, because russia is based breaking the basic rule of the un charter, which is one country cannot invade another country. Where do you stand . Whatever the proposition we must, when the conflict wouldnt, even if russia benefits from it if aggression the position of kenya is that we need a peaceful resolution. A mechanism that will bring the war to a stop. Because what have a tooth, we are all bearing the brunt of what that conflict portends for us. High food prices. We cannot access fertilizer. We cannot pay for fertilizer transport for her commodities seem yours. Fertilizer is all is all is all croaked up with, with the sanctions around it and, and with Everything Else that come with it. Our position is that in a war, there is no winner. And there is no right or wrong. I think the most important thing is for us to stop the war. Let us get ourselves fast or to peace. Then the other processes can follow. We can, we can then discuss who did what, what was right, what was wrong. But i think in the context to where we are today with high food prices, with global challenges over for delay, the supply with global challenges over civil supply. With people faced with drought and farming in many areas with challenges of Climate Change. We do not have the luxury to be air pious in order to say, oh, i am right, hes of all and be from that. I think we need 1st things. First. Lets find a mechanism to stop the war. We can do other things late. President william router, thank you for talking to al jazeera. Thank you very much. In australia, indigenous women, theyre missing that disproportionately high rates. One to one east investigate is enough been done to help find missing aboriginal in on al jazeera, october on al jazeera in an election set to define a nation. Brazilians will choose between the radically different current hard line, conservative president s and the former socialist president. A sense of community delves into full unique communities revealing how they are adapting to the 21st century. China holds its National Congress of communist Party Members with president chief likely to be re elected as its head. What does this mean for china of the world . Fully with dreams takes you beyond the glitz and glamour, revealing the stories of those seeking favorite 14 in the Worlds Largest film industry, bosnia goes to the poles in an election that will be watched closely by both of you and russia. October on al jazeera, as soon as the sun goes down with the rush i, its a very challenging place to work from. As a journalist, we are always pushing a boundary. Part of the center of moscow is ongoing love. We are the ones traveling the extra mile where the media go go. We go there and we give them a chance to tell their story. And new year, new lessons and new rules. This is the time when you get to choose, your english teacher is for the next 2 years meet the teacher is empowering best students. My tech and my course are all about and freedoms are going to be looking at respect is i want you to develop the skill with which you speak by letting them choose and lessons they learn. Ready revocation, democratic school, and United Kingdom on al jazeera ah ah sake that mm hm. And then International Anti corpse Excellence Award bought now for your hero. Ah voting has started across italy in what could