A few days of we are able to establish a permanent presence, continue addresses better, then its going to be broader. These 1st segment is going to take a few days or less, you know, this is part of the ukraine currently located by force properties clear. Whereas this is an increase and we are here are, are, are already legal competence here, clearly established by the safeguards agreement. Rehab with that ukraine. European Union Foreign ministers of agreed to suspend a v said deal with russia. The decision will make it harder and more expensive for russian citizens to enter the block. The war in ukraine has dominated towns between the Foreign Ministers of yvonne and russia in moscow. Both nations are now subject us sanctions. The iran has refused to directly condemn moscows invasion of ukraine. The 2 ministers also discussed the Iran Nuclear Deal during their meeting. Pakistans, former Prime Minister non khan was in court on wednesday to face challenges of content. Its the 2nd appearance in as many weeks. Hes also been charged under the Anti Terrorism act. In a separate case, prosecutors say con, threatened to Police Officers and a judge involved in the arrest of one of these aids. If, if convicted, he could face a 6 month prison term and be disqualified from running for Office Banking signs, armies on high alert for more flags in the south of the country. The industry has been spreading for weeks, threatening another wave of flooding. Meanwhile, Army Helicopters have arrived in areas that have been cut off for days, and the u. S. Justice Department Says it has evidence that former President Donald Trump seem was hiding classified fines around his florida home. It also says his team was obstructing an investigation into whether he legally removed top secret documents from the white house. More than 320. 00 classified documents have now been found at his mon, alonzo residence. Youre up to date with that lies on al jazeera. Ill be back with more news after rebel architecture stay with us. Ah. I o architecture has always defined human rights from the simplest structure to the greatest monument. But rebellions underway led by a new breed of architect that puts people before icon architect using the tools of that tree to restructure their surroundings. And to redefine that profession. Mm yeah. Hello. Yeah. Uh huh. Did i say or . Yup. Oh yeah, little boy. Yeah. Well probably say if they shot that me from austin a u haul if color suck. Oh, la my so lets go back to the actual cam, a mac, all of the them a copy of cooler, loma the big loud, pull me up then shit, you. I la la la monica. Oh, there bite your car oxy. Noisy law. By chicklow. They actually have proper thought c no because theyre both mentally. My la la la mama doesnt look ridiculous inside these pie pulse. Like being the king of the hill and said his tube, my name is l vitamin. I am an architect. Im a writer. I am an activist. My work is to do with intersection of architecture and violence. I i, architecture and the built environment is a kind of slow violence. Me the, the occupation is an environment that slowly was couldnt seem to strangle a Palestinian Community villages in town to create an environment. It would be unbelievable for the people that the crime was done on the drawing board. They sell me the settlements, which are here in blue, have been built like wedges. Not only to serve the colonies themselves, but consciously to create material damage, cutting apart the very sort of fragile palestinians built fabrics. Architecture is used by architect as a weapon. We are looking at the end, the weapons and munitions of it. A very simple element, stair trees that terraces their houses, their cladding, their barriers, everything in this panorama. This is a technical tool within the architecture for your patient. Just need to know how to decode me. First thing i want to show you is the neighborhood of after 67 israel and next is a large part of the west bank and coast jerusalem and immediately starts building remote neighborhoods. The name of the cold been living around 50 i after the occupation of a sudden feedback building that make us feel like we in the center of jerusalem. In fact, were miles away. I look actually at the corner of the building in architect know that we need to look at the corner of the building in order to study and construction. I see that tells me that this is a concrete building and that the stone is merely a veneer of one and a half centimeter thick. So the government wanted to tell the People Living here that theyre living in part of the holy city of jerusalem. And it was left for architecture to tell this the picture principal of these really occupation is a way of maintaining separation and exercising control. So this is the tunnel road building 1990. Take no call the apartheid road because they rode simply serve the jewish communities in jewish colonies and settlements to the south tourism. We have a whole jewish neighborhood overhead and now we are driving over palestinian valley. The settlements of building hilltops overlooking the palestinian in the valleys between them. The main reason that they are built on hilltops is for the self protection and for them to dominate the surrounding. Ah, so though israel build hundreds and thousands of structures in the west bank, the number of tape ologies is very limited. They all variation on the single or double family houses with red roof, very suburban technology. In fact, red roof is something that is mandated by law because this is allowing the military to navigate the landscape to understand whats ours, whats there with friends where you can bomb and were not youd enter the house through the, in a circuit. And as you move through the house, you open towards the view, the house itself is like an optical instrument. And when it is laid in rings around the hilltop, it is like a suburban scale optical device that can survey the tire territory around no way. No way. No. Yeah. My yes look, employ column. Whenever im looking for good deal molar, by the way, i was looking for enough at the flock until you are good though late in the month, but really popular enough, but you will be enough of my renewal by vanity novel that fitz taylor will surely submit to working with him when your sort of course you will have them plenty of them telling them plenty of course because you know, so to see because they have a professional to simply look. Its also like, i mean like like if you listen to of, uh, let me get you over to the mouse in the system. When we think about board is when we see even the wool. We imagine a single instrument that separate israel and palestine on 2 sides of a map. Ah, but actually in the israel palestine frontier, the border had splintered into various border devices. Defenses around the settlements. They are blockades around palestinian cities, the highways, its operators, borders. There checkpoints and sterile areas, and also the other border device that shrink and expand the terrain. It will to control space. You need to create differentiation in speed of movement. When you put israeli colonies on highways, you accelerate them for the space. In the same way, every twist and turn, this arrange palestinians would encounter a border, a checkpoint offense valley. They can not cross. Ah, sometimes you can read politics on the most mundane of architecture element, the turnstiles in israel when they put them as the most important instrument in check form. Theyve reduce the arm of the turns done for you to press against the body. In case there is anything a person carries that creates her riffing situations. When people who are a little bit larger would get caught up within better and style. So crew and degrading and reduces palestinians to nothing more than body. Ah, ah ah. Do you remember you ever without just remember that he was a child, we used to good that im the blade of that they decide to take it that says 3, we cant go there anymore. So this is effectively the wall. Its just not a wall here. Its a fence, yes, we can walk, we can. So everything here i if you know what is very cruel about this tower next to the wall, its a design to hide the presence of the army. So youd always assume that somebody looking into you see apartheid connection at this moment here. Ah, ah, the ah, when conflict arrives, the slow violence of the environment is being put into immediate use. Israeli soldiers moved down into palestinian towns and villages from the settlements themselves. The check point to harden and nobody can move through the border completes around them. And the entire territory springs in to use it 2002 sharon order. These really are me to occupy the entirety of the west bank as part of operation defensive shield. They had no problem with the open areas, but invading the cities was somehow the most difficult part. I didnt, i didnt. Were now at the heart of the honey refugee. This is palestinian brown, 0 e 2000 and cheat is really ami. Try to take hold of this camp and then theyve decided to enter the city by 1st using the 9 bulldozers the way they did it really is a kind of design by destruction of the can they cut literally new street through the dense urban fabric in order to allow the turns to come in the resistance retreated into the core of the camp. And at the end of the battle, effectively the bull. Those is collapsed. The heart of the cam on those on those devices, me the me it wasnt the 1st time isnt use bulldozers. But its the 1st time that the bullets were integrated into the battlefield. The fleet of bulldog grew exponentially and the bullet become really the means of face for any fighting in policy and urban fabric. The april 2002 attack on jeanine and nap loose was celebratory for the us to think about the urban warfare in iraq. And also training in these really training side woke up cities that were built in the desert. And we know in the city of annapolis was one of the biggest le bore trees in 2002 for the development of a new type of urban warfare. Israeli was studying not only that city, but how cities operate. Ah they understood in order to occupy the city the need to invent and moving the city in a different manner. Ah, i started to study those tactics which i thought were very architectural. Ah many let me finish. So at the low, the marquis slim and you see the fee on my gossip case. If you got that, all right, i got i got a got a map seamlessly got kribble at the knee. So when you bill im sure shell most get cool blah blah. But what does she have to hope . Shell maybe keep her bad. Sam connect slap a theme that could be home by fuel. What actually doing is theyre turning private and public space upside down. The private space becomes the space of circulation. And the public space, the space of the street is where the resistance fighters a be killed. Hello. Can i miss you . Our fact is the palestine in architect that lived through these rarely invasion and hes still in charge 11 years later on the ongoing project of reconstructing the city. So that was the 1st invaded area, and then the troops came in and they surrounded the old city. And this is where the made the structure this a lot of everything going through the old city of that thought is like going through an earthquake, where everything along is demolished the streets with, oh, well the oh them here is a comprehensive the solution for one of the quarter that was affected by the invasion. Can you see the of it . Yes. This is what the inverse for those have you in order to indicate to the other folder which way you should hello, you know, so this lady is one of the living witnesses of what happened during the various invasions in the 8 year period. 20082010 at at the head. And she was smoking her water pipe. When the soldiers came from to watch and you were, she was as if you speak it in english, sorry to say that she was telling him off. And he continued smoking her water pipe, he went and then the whole room behind her were blasted. But she didnt make a move. And he said, okay, i hope i will by and i will be recorded on goodness as the 1st one who was killed while smoking the water 5. So that was the story. I mean, you can see what it means to live in such a place by then had to have a year with when fire is enacted through architecture. Architecture must somehow rise to resist it. It must find the tools inc, must find those tools within its own toolbox. Now the most war take place in the city. Its most war is urban warfare. Architecture becomes really the most important evidence to read the contours of that violence. We can reconstruct the bottle itself and what happened by looking very closely at the ruins again, the confidence of the you to fund this project called forensic architecture, to present architectural facts as evidence in legal and political forum. The major project that we do is an analysis of drone warfare in pakistan, afghanistan, yemen, somalia and gaza. Forensic architecture working with the mandate to look at particular strikes and to do as far as we can, accurate reconstructions against which to assess the competing claims about the strikes themselves. Ah. In garza, during 20082009. The idea started employing a kind of a tactics of warning. There was shooting and warning miss on on the roof of buildings, waiting for about 3 minutes before they demolished 2 buildings, completed the cell family. One of the saddest animals who rethink instances when you kind of warfare that tries to be legal. The kind of for humanitarian war is gone completely wrong image. The fe is self and mr. News. So thank you very much for coming here to speak to us. Ill work has been actually an attempt to reconstruct what happened between the warning chart and the lethal shot warner. Order on how family gets organized, how they understand the options, facing them. The family was trying to leave the house. They divided themselves into 2 groups, and well talk on the colonel might even now hear my model hose or some of them and bid the 2nd group, when it was just about to exit through the main door, the big bomb hit, demolished the building and killed 7 members of this family, ah, the banking situation like that is using very particular story. The story of the family in the story of a house in the traces that we can see in this house, to pose a kind of a political challenge to israel humanitarian war in gaza. Your personal tragedy is enormous. Its also a part of the tragedy of the palestinian people. Why did i that was that ledger and the up to the men the head and then l v u i t l either a doe leah. Ah, i love this land and i care deeply about both peoples that live in here. And i think looking at the landscape, i see this kind of slow process of killing i would have loved to practice my architecture free of the constrains and violence of this conflict. But i think that to be an architect is not only to build in to contribute to this destruction of to place that i love most. But to use architecture as a way to both interpret, protest and resist. This is the architect via john. Now, his self appointed time to create Sustainable Housing for the rural pool to bring tropical beauty back into vietnams, choking ab and space. And to convince development that his dreams are attainable. But changing minds can be as hard as altering spaces, rental architect to continue with cleaning the city anal, disease, a baiting the issues of the day. Thank you. So its always been criminalized around the boundaries of rights. Im just number there. People are family and our friends are Community Members on our online, at your voice this minute to eat, dont believe in dialogue. The political crisis must be off with a political solution. As Climate Change progresses, there are some people who are in places that theyre just going to have to make. There is no recognition about what were ready facing. The street on al jazeera, part of the central must always on good luck. We are the ones traveling the extra mile. There are the media. We go, we go there and we give them a chance to tell their story. For science its the evidence is irrefutable. But americans, Climate Change denial stubbornly mistrusted the fact. Despite soaring temperatures, raging wild fires and shrinking water reserves, the Worlds Largest economy, its still split along ideological lines. So kind of ever reach consensus to avoid catastrophe. Climate wars are 2 on a just 0. Ah, the Un Atomic Energy team arrives in the ukranian city of operation to inspect you