forties and fifties when memories of ruthless malevolent humans were fresh in people's minds or perhaps when we gather in dark and theatres to be scared out of our wits. what we're really frightened of is one another. and ourselves, rob reynolds al jazeera park city, utah, the challenges there with me. the whole rahman and reminder of all top news stories. israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu was announced a series of measures in response to 2 shootings, talking israelis think they demolishing the homes of palestinians involved and speeding up gun licensing for israeli citizens. while elia too is ready, settlers were injured and a gun attacked. the military says a 13 year old, palestinian suspected in custody became a day 7. israelis died in the shooting, there was synagogue and occupied east jerusalem. israel's national security minister says the violent justifies easy access to firearms issues. i mean, i want to weapons on the street. i want is ready citizens to be able to protect themselves. we saw this in today's attack near david city. if people have weapons, they will protect as well. in other news, the police department in the city of memphis has disbanded its special unit known as scorpion. it come from the officers beat and black clan, who later died from his injury. the ministrations have been held across some people in the police before the video showing the beating of tyree nichols released on friday. one person has died during protests in peru, police fire to guns and confrontations of the capital lima. now the valley to day after congress rejected the request from president dina ballasa to bring forward elections. they want to step down a new poll to be held. ukrainian authorities say these 3 people have been killed after a russian miss armstrong hit the eastern city of concertina. the regional governor of de next as 2 others were injured in the attack for apartment buildings and the hotel with damaged. those with headlines have more news in half, and next it's people in power here on i'll just say for what is the price of luxury? ah, an undercover team travels deep into the illegal cocoa plantations of the ivory coast . simple solutions are very hard to find for something as complicated as the child labor chocolates, hearts of darkness, and count as unpaid child labor. as working in a 100000000000 dollar industry. over half of the countries cocoa produces live below the poverty line on al jazeera. ah, itself and said you are what you eat, but what if you don't owe what you're reaching, the legal, global trading, counterfeit food is worth billions of dollars. it also defrauds legitimate juices and poses huge health risks for consumers. so who's behind it? this is the 1st of a 2 pallets investigation. ah ah, the global food tray keeps as constantly supplied with things to eat and drink. and most of the time we pay it little attention. but do we really know what's in that food? how about horse meat lasagna, or fake beef bugs, or olive oil made without olives, or tuna laced with deadly nitrates. counter feet, foods cheap and sometimes dangerous copies of the real thing have been found all over the world. and in even the most expensive premium products. it's the secretive and deadly multi $1000000000.00 business. our journey along its hidden paths, as revealed a deeply disturbing tale. in which whistle blow as an insider's avail, the trades dug his to practice. while investigators and prosecutors struggled to expose the crime gangs and profiteers involved a battle against criminal corruption running through the international food business and on to our plates. so how of these murphy has gained such control over what we eat and what can be done to root them out. welcome to the shocking world of food fraud. with food products are often being recalled from supermarket shelves. it's usually from minor reasons and most of the time we barely notice it happening. but sometimes something about one, those records makes us stop and think more deeply about the foods we take for granted. suddenly we understand that knowing what we're reaching and where it comes from, can be a matter of life. and it's then that we give thanks for those things job which is to pay better attention to such thing. in late 2012 islands, chief food safety official. notice the beef prices were plummeting. worried about where this cheap me was coming from, healed to dna sampling of 27 commercially available products. we found one product was about one 3rd horse day in a, in us, and which was just an incredible finding. we went back and checked, we double checked on the travel check because we understood that if we were to go out public with such a story, if it was known to have no crime in the facts, the horse meat was found 1st in hamburgers than later in lasagna than massacre and ravioli. in fact, it was discovered in a wide range of products being sold to consumers as beef all over the world. at the time, we thought of flyers problems, sorry enough to be at global problem. on products have been withdrawn from shelves and faced like sing for hong kong in some of the car being countries. so really we are looking at ash was really has developed into a massive for all this particular scam was based around mincemeat, one of the most common ingredients and a wide variety of off the shelf ready meal had it not been for an unusually diligent government official it would have gone unnoticed for years. instead, the revelation sparked outrage around the world. angry crawl gold started her career as an investigator on this case. she's a member of food watch, a european organization that protects consumers. yolanda i le balance it, which is a full balanced tooth and a balloon flynn, on the mac. and by mostly you, they plan to halt alamos challenges until the best plan to see lashona, the media test it on imo, i mid to late tests are in today's article, my cellphone is going to be specific. i'm exceptional. further, research revealed that the adulterated meat had been used in around 4 and a half 1000000 ready meal product distributed by some of the biggest brands in europe. but how did he get into the food chain and the 1st place a major international investigation? quickly throw a clue that pointed to the netherlands. specialist fraud detectives from the dutch food safety authority were called in. where is a source of they start with a big question. who put the horse meat inside the beef products? with global food fraud now generating as much profits as drug running. it's perhaps not surprising that karen goose, so 17 strong unit has the same investigative and arrest powers as a narcotic squad. but the main thing that we do when we carry out criminal investigations is to reconstruct the money flow and the flow of goods and connect these together. but this time, it wasn't quite so straightforward. the team quickly identified the manufacturers of the suspect, mincemeat products, and then behind them they found several wholesalers. but beyond these wholesalers, there were yet more traders market specialists to buy and sell meat online in quantities of hundreds of thousands of tons. that's when he got complicated less you did. i did crazy. fuck key every day. yeah. because the 8020. she ponies little he did. madame us will the pedo can buffer by the schedule. know, and they are let us pull saturday book bombs and your tablet program. on a computer to say dakota complex to work. eventually the detectives began looking at a dutch meat trader called young. fasten sam fast as actually some one we've known for a long time. he 1st caught our attention in 2000 and 8 am when we arrested him. exactly because of this fact. so we were hoping that that would scare him off. but then in 3rd, 2013, we discovered that he hadn't stopped to avoid the dutch authorities. he unfastened had moved to belgium, where he teamed up with among others, the owner of this warehouse. here they began buying and storing frozen horse meat, which a 2 euros piccolo was less than half the price of beef. soon they were making 20000000 euros in profit a year, although the business was challenging young foss and had to hire an office space in a big freezer complex. he had an employee that was changing labels daily. he had businesses in cyprus and in other countries. he made a whole business of it, it was his daily work. that doesn't sound easy to me. fossil sat at the head of a lodge network. his company was registered in cyprus and imported horse meat from canada and rumania. the meat was then sold to his associate wholesalers. the 2 main ones were located in belgium and france. it was at these companies that the fraud took place. the host meat was transformed into beef by the simple magic of a label. the wholesalers, salt, the fake mince meets to a luxembourg manufacturer of ready nails. these fake products were then distributed to hundreds of supermarket. ah ha ha, possibility the circular sh dedicated to the security there it back sun auto gases credit under navea. and sheila, they endo perio and they don't get on the quantity. phenomenal, come savvy, caught on a battle icon, a nice economy to know. this wilful neglect, infuriated christoph lucy, who says it shamed the whole industry. he worked for 20 years as a traitor for several major european food processing groups. off the horse gate as the scandal was later called, he turned whistleblower to squeeze off on it said the sweat the new school year will hope was a hockey though. minimum sank easily, she knew one and i may always clear you ma tell him all to see if he needs a dab methodically make what to say to if you don't mind putting to you. it says, no lab, who should you boss with infomatica get yelled on it. i should come up on a week because you get like a little faster. doesn't f, as in blue. say, says he decided to go public, even though he himself had been forced to commit fraud. we should do as to the point you, you can nominate. i passed a high bus cornered them on their bus to battery but were not on alpha yoshi now i live both is quashel. but with the mon mcmann demolish to deport ve keith and the newest giddy they don't, they don't under sale yet. in 40 not. is it we chantel this property? we told him, yes, we'll plan for the commercial public us your company in 2015, he wrote the 1st of a number of books, exposing fraudulent practices across the food processing industry for back upon christopher. and there's just 2 3rd kid is he to flip ice on? sit on, on the, on more. i left. was that what you had we he this in the, for the alef was it for me sir? do you propose they put the proof for the yellow for the key? young jack said, nobody put you yet. he preached on phenomenal. what many of christoph, who says revelations were dismissed or contested by his former industry, but added to the outrage? many felt about host gate, they did promise the european authorities to act if she felt made as you don't get it. not your naughty damage about a month on your tune. it's here in brussels that the major rules concerning europe's food are devised. it's then up to the individual states to implement them for eric, now home, an official at the european commission, the horse meet scandal was also a turning point. little bit more majestic effect said when you increase asia fiduciary said chris until then law had been proud of the european public health surveillance system. but he discovered that europe was badly equipped to deal with this new threat affecting its food. you see, or said he, me to system, can i better on all these any escalade cost? 3 machine that multi i doing the pursuit. oh, hold on, hold on. i bet she to does. he stamped you till you come on the tick dilly problem to sante public electrical panels with all their corporate mold. is army fuss? i can cushion is kimura kentoria his uncle please. evening, please. the console 0 key for the 15th casuals. no producer, remarkable did. did pull him to sante public mid 60 delicious piece unfold, workable europe's food fraud network was born out of this concern. its officials now work round the clock to try and track down counterfeit food. the worst of it leaves accidents such as food poisoning to others, to investigate and focus is almost exclusively on intentional cases of fraud. yeah . okay. i clear calla, most i say what i'm all love hold on. don't go only made on that. we'll have bo, hook, salmonella, police, them all. the dutch authorities, i regret only by cclc, has shown that his or her be our, i think the point contact or shakeed them all will provisions. it is a pharmacy or coffee, don't yell. so cbo, auto. gov, yours, but we're as you, it could be they don't. what is it m o is as it did design premier every show for this to happen. we all, the $27.00 european states must be flawlessly compliant with the rules. but sometimes they aren't claimed as demonstrated by a 2019 case. also involving beef 6 years of the whole scale the scandal was serious and france was at the heart of it. this time, the fraud concerned a government order for 1500 tons of mint stakes intended for distribution to charities. but the charities raised the alarm when they discovered the strange, whitish color of the meat. the beef had been ordered from poland, which was a controversial decision from the outset. why is it that it is like a pompous jew on nathan the b at a clap. rebellion jaeger. i they probably mani me. your put human don't want to. yes. did you stage i lot. what would log? no, they be wanted play bianca la. la. la. la peterson. i put in on my on down the does get eat the agreement there. dixie club examine will this in recent years, the rest of europe has purchased a lot of cheap polish beef. it's competitive prices do partially to low labor costs . as a result, poland has become one of the world's leading meet, produces with an industry worth around $6000000000.00 euros a year. but some are concerned i guess john discount generalized champ leo. come see, don franklin, what else? late july, clint willis. john will even leave his jojo, his highness of pleasure, leverage what is using your wi fi to pull yourself as much as you late on up and put it in the phone. said there's no nectar i couldn't walk, has shown a sick daughter like hello to my uncle to on. i mean, to him on to funny labatte on every side. explore your head, you massey, you call max the anomalies to small larry i w problem securely. copolla. nobody those fears were realised in 2019, when the french charities in receipt of the meat added tested in a lot of good disuse over do tissue. come on tiff dig, lorna. let me good dish enough lead off i got on it said the opposite. back to the support you perceived it truly or did this should about well hopefully as a political talk, talk what up? don't go on down the 14, no sir mount, when the apostrophe them off me on bruce, put our mortal to put in on that need to put in digital. okay. as the maria type of jonathan of police, in other words, pure beefsteak, apparently replaced by slaughter house by products and protein supplements. and this meat was intended for people in need. back in paris, the matter soon drew the attention of french senator fabia gay, who set up a commission to investigate further the model of your old issue or it will be salvaged, will it off a key source on to count. holy shalley shows are pretty republish the yobbos super thought. oh sou, if the money's interested in conflict is don't close. reduce it to the kazi, it should have been a straightforward inquiry, according to you rules. each link in the supply chain, providing all the documents necessary to establish the origin and destination of the food. this is called traceability, and it works. if everyone follows the regulations, was on the comp konita and got back to fell a possibility law pull the nozzler on the above the octagon road, usually completely diminished to come up with it. it does show me mere boy as crusade. love your balloon is dr. young canadian, who do love your nuclear? her exquisite, probably all of us are we did it on our we cannot. senate again told us that he was unable to find out where the polish wholesaler, a company called bernacki, had source the beef products listed in the contract. because the company didn't provide traceability document and that he then discovered that france, i agree. now a public body that is ordered from the same supplier, since 2013 had never actually asked for the one that is dice. k e a lot of his piano key. yeah, he's happy poor lennox had them in the lobby up on the all the sean osgood ramona for so you may already we, we are today's underscore yellow. so soon con aaliyah. i'm here a donkeys cook janet here with the old issue there on the media stuff. on the not icbc barrow near just the one on the not hopper on radio bow fed to a lot of his banner hearing of a to contribute as it uncles of the us war. could appreciate all bionic, equal to new. are you a quote unquote market nicholas of jermel sen, gays investigation showed that the french government may have been at least negligent in the management of a 30000000 euro public contract spread over 4 years. so how could the french authorities pursue this matter further in another e, you state? the problem is that the pan european phil fraud network for all its rules and regulations, has no investigative powers electrically could a crucial now or can prove other police sacrilege. reynold, is it m r a, c, o, g, e, for his, or get is issues is a form as young elongated akashi donna peak was, was it a form issue? so it fell to the polish government to take over the investigation. the states veterinarian authorities approached the company involved b. annette ski is one of the new giants of the country's hugely profitable meat industry. it's supposedly subject to the same regulations as the rest of europe. kid, this is our government. let me get on the, does it come from savannah and mr. was a quadratic show came from us here. show q. when you get a control, you folks cause i'm to be shipped to system test on a console ski and not them if someone could probably drive the controller to start with. i'm sure. don't ya. nipple to official vanya of things, not a mythical apartments, are going to start with. in other words, according to the polish authorities, the matter is that's an end. we wanted to us to be a nut ski more about this investigation. and the concerns raised in france about its products. our attempts were rejected. meanwhile, 2 polish journalists had spent 6 months working on another story involving the polish beef industry. it to raise disturbing questions. their undercover investigation began when one of them, patrick sta, panic, managed to get himself hired in a small regional slaughter house. we got that tip that there was some indigo procedure happening in the one of us other houses. we knew before that there are similar procedure in ongoing and others of their house. but this one knew exactly that this is going on. the other house itself is the middle of nowhere and there is no possibility to take a look without getting anyone's attention. so i changed some of the periods changed from my behavior and went for a job interview to this other house. if my sounds ridiculous, but i got the job and then the next day i started working properly in the 1st trucks of couse a think that was coming out a few of them had some rotating parts. few of them like, you know, like they have some white thing going out from them. they're loud, and there was no vent scores here, but she just came up in the early in the morning to check out the heads of cows can behave like the this is bullying me magically out in the middle of a night. and he just counselor and i don't see shown on polish television, their investigation caused a storm. i've got to think about the team broadened their investigation to other slaughter houses across the country. undiscovered, similar practices elsewhere with thick capital not fit for consumption, entering the food supply chain, me got the big aspect. and then our ministry of agriculture had to take some actions. they ordered and massive checkups and every single southern house calling for like 400 of them. but the one who's being expected knows about it like in a week in advance. so there is no surprise effect. i talked with several phone minutes just of coaches initiative, which told me and this thing, this scandal like, everybody knew about it is going on. but it is convenient to basically leave it on and work in because it's pure profits, right. the concern is that substandard meet from the slaughter houses has been sold on to unsuspecting consumers. both in poland and overseas need from the southern has been rising. was found that in like 14 countries, france, germany, republic, saudi arabia, turkey, eventually the revelations caused a diplomatic crisis that european level and you will, authorities in brussels, sent inspectors to order the entire polish beef industry. their report in april 2019 was damning listing numerous shortcomings in sanitary procedures and traceability. if wanted to drop the additional control off on us, she said don't put more box. she's on a cocktail party to stay, you know, really change the law. so it's still happening somewhere but poland isn't the only country wrestling with food fraud. and beef is not the only concern . in part 2 of this investigation will go in search of the spanish fraudsters trading in poison tuna and murphy gangs in italy, making a fortune from fake olive oil. ah, the ah and what's most important to me is talking to people understanding what they're going through here it al jazeera. we believe every one has a story worth hearing from the al jazeera london broadcast center to people in thoughtful conversation. i got matt to wes races and when i was at the university of oxford, which really scared me because i was like these people are going to be in positions of power with no host. and no limitation. empire is the reason that we live in a multicultural society part 2 of 5, shaheen and adam rather fit studio b unscripted on out his era. february on i just need a rhinos in tigers, in the pool, post to the brink of extinction. one or one he's discovered how they're 14 have been turned around a year on from russia's evasion of ukraine. jazeera looks at the impact asks where events might lead from here. rigorous debate, unflinching question. up front muslim on tail cut through the headline to challenge conventional wisdom. nigerians vote in what's likely to be the most closely contested election in the country's history. from those that wielded to those who confronted people. in paula investigate the youth and abusive power around the world, february on al jazeera, ah. ready ready ready still challenges there with me sell rahman in de la reminder of our top news stories. israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu was announced a series of measures in respect.