the E-commerce Law;
judicial policy, interpretations and guidelines issued by the
Supreme Court on issues such as jurisdiction, application of laws,
conflicts of rights, preliminary injunctions and evidence
preservation, among other things, in trademark-related
administrative, civil or criminal litigation;
rules, regulations or guidelines on trademark protection issued
by the competent authorities (eg, the Chinese National Intellectual
Property Administration (CNIPA), the State Administration for
Market Regulation (SAMR), the General Administration of Customs,
the Ministry of Public Security and the Supreme People's
Procuratorate);
guiding cases or typical cases published by the Supreme Court;
and
reference cases published by local High Courts, among