Turks lost more than 700 people in that battle, our troops 130, the Turkish Expeditionary force suffered especially. And after the clave, the ottoman corps was so demoralized that it was no longer used as an independent combat unit until the very end of the crimean war. 2500 britain annexed. Transval, this happened at the height of the second boer war, in which the boers, descendants of the first colonists in southern africa, were mainly the dutch tried to defend independence, and the british took control of territories rich in, as it turned out, gold and diamonds. By that time, the transvaal capital pritoria was already occupied by british troops. Another 2 years later, in 902, the invaders dealt with the partisans and officially ended the war with a peace treaty. The boers recognized the british annexation. Crown of the transvaal orange republic. And in return , an amnesty was declared to the participants in the hostilities. The boers were allowed to use the dutch language in schools in legal proceedings, and the british pledged to compensate for losses caused to farmers by the actions of british troops. On october 25, 1935, in nazi germany , the broadcast of jazz music on the radio was prohibited if the ensemble performing it included jews or blacks. Both of them, according to the nymerians. The law of september of the same thirtyfifth year recognized the quotation inferior peoples, although once during the 1936 olympics in berlin, jazz still sounded, in subsequent years everything that was banned was called degenerate music that interferes with the achievement of great goals of the third reich. Many musicians subsequently died in concentration camps; at the height of world war ii, it was decided to ban even dance parties. Only after the defeat of germany did cultural life in the country begin gradually. On october 25, 1983, the americans invaded the island of grenada. The operation was called outbreak of rage. The white house said the invasion was necessary to protect american citizens and restore stability in grenada. There was a coup detat there. The head of government, maris bishop, was executed. By that time, grenada had already received almost 10 years independence from britain. The new authorities actively cooperated with the countries. Socialist bloc, primarily with the ussr and cuba. And washington, which was accustomed to political dominance in central america, did not like it. By 1983, the grenada army, thanks to military supplies from the soviet union and north korea, had become the most combatready armed forces in the region. Reagan responded by openly accusing the grenada authorities of spreading the virus of marxism. The operation was prepared in a hurry. Participants in the rage they used guidebooks for they didnt even have maps of grenada, dozens of countries condemned the invasion, but the United States achieved its goal, after a military victory, power in grenada quickly changed and the country returned to the proamerican path. On october 25, 2011 , the Skolkovo Institute of science and technology was created, shortened to those, it is not a state educational and research university, formed with the participation of the Massachusetts Institute of technology. Skoltech trains researchers and entrepreneurs and promotes the development of innovation. In 2019 skoltech became the only Russian University that entered the top 100 best young universities in the world. Then he rose in the ranking to 65th place. In 2021, skultech was named the best university in russia in the field of computer science. One of the goals of the institute was to return talented russian scientists from abroad to the country. Cooperation with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology Skoltech continues its innovative activities and is actively developing unique technological projects. This is what this day in history was like. Russia is a country of great achievements. Right now we are making discoveries in science, our children are throwing open the doors of modern classrooms. We create new cultural spaces. And of course, we are opening new routes and points of attraction. Discover the achievements of our country. Come to the forum russia exhibition. You know, its such a thrill when you start a tanks engine for the first time, you just feel this power, when i decided to come to donbass, they thought i was completely crazy, please sit in the intensive care unit, they asked, called, well, ready, not ready, as if they were not ready, as if women were always ready, as in the great patriotic war. Contribution, as now women make a lot, here, where i am as a doctor , lets say drivers, i can probably bring them more benefit than i will sit in the office at the computer when she just comes up to you and even just hugs you and says the word that we believe in you gives a lot, but i wont sit at home, idle, this is my land, i will defend it, i wont give it to anyone. V an International Export forum made in russia is taking place in moscow, you are also taking part in it, what have you already been able to discuss . Yesterday there was an opening, there was an expert council, the state duma, very good two such meetings , dialogue, it is important when a lot of people think about some problem, both people who are in practice, and government people, but there is a problem, there is, yes, its a matter the fact is that our exports were in many ways earlier. So well, spontaneous, but only in 2015 a Russian Export Center was created and it was also primarily focused on just to provide Financial Support there in logistics, in certification, this is very important and good, yes, but export is not only money, not only such technical assistance, this is in many ways also a direction, this is a strategy, this is very important, now, in recent years, the Russian Export Center under the leadership of veronika olegovna nikishina, it has become not only. A technological platform for our exports, but in some sense of the word so humanitarian, i would say so motivating, thats because they are carried out in recent years, there have been many exhibitions where our manufacturers show stands, the Russian Export Center talks about their products, its better to see it once than to hear it many times, this is such a practice of life, and at the same time, Technical Support is also growing very much. For example, this year, already in 9 months , 7. 5 billion dollars have been issued, such people have financed part of the transport costs, you know how logistics have grown, certification has been financed, adaptation to the countries where we export, that is, there is really a lot of support, more than 800 companies have already received it, this is the direction and in general for this over the years, of course, there are thousands of companies, export directions have changed, the west has probably become smaller, for sure. To latin america to africa, that is, more broadly, not only the east, we now see in the arab world, that is, russia is now being put as a global rebel, yes, having challenged this global hegemon, the usa is becoming very attractive to many countries, as a guarantor such independence, and not only those at the top, but also military, political, but most importantly, infrastructure, for example, yandex cloud solutions. Yes, you can be in the clouds , only American Companies had it, yes, we are now offering our solution, from there the funny yandex taxi is not only a fullfledged replacement for uber, but this also means that american. They cannot watch customer trips in latin america, there in mexico, it turns out that this is already a lot, when the west is watching everyone, spying, but russia, russia doesnt need it, this is very important, ours, for example, and anticovid, and drugs, latin america, just now we had a forum, russia, latin america , all countries remember that we were the first, they gave some kind of subsidies, it s free somewhere, even yes, look, you name industries that are not. Comes to mind, because at first, yes, Agricultural Products probably appear there, well, oil, gas, of course , hydrocarbons, some kind of metallurgy, perhaps, and you call it it, pharmaceuticals, yes, what else, maybe some industries that are not obvious, technologically, we are now trying to increase this share, but of course, this takes time, but for example, even if we are talking about Raw Materials , for example, here is a forest, yes, now europe has closed us behind us, and even now there are its subsidies so that we can continue to supply ours there, so there is enough there. There are many measures that are definitely, right now in these difficult times , definitely going to be beneficial, but the challenge for russia is not only to sell more, you know, more money, the challenge is to start selling cultural meanings, because the world today is brands, this is not, here is a product for you, there are many of you, i am alone, yes there, no, today this is a takeover ideas, for example, look how the koreans built cabyuti there, yes, when there are no longer specific brands, in general the Beauty Industry in the world is very powerful, why, because for 20 years, various Film Companies inserted, promoted these cosmetics, the french after the war, italians, japanese, we see how much culture went handinhand with goods, services, this, but what do you think our National Brand could be . Well , the french came up with the art of living, but there is their luxury, for example, a generous soul, for example, yes, but this is not a question of one person, this is what we lack today , we have government bodies that help exports, there are entrepreneurs who deal with this export separately, the japanese, italians, french have created action committees, in france there is a committee colbert, very famous, there were 20 top luxe players united there, sometime in the fifties, now there are already more than seventy companies there, we need a committee of Industry Leaders who, together with the state. Would not only finance this export, but most importantly, they would think about it, invest attention in it, because no one will do marketing for business owners, so we need to grow a whole school of branding, including for this our brands need here in russia become stronger, look, often the goods are russian and imported, they are quite close in quality, this is reality, ours takes the price, the quality is about the same, but the price is lower and this wins, it takes so long to add value, today the ministry of finance supported this , finance the advertising of our domestic producers from the money we take from duties, from smart duties from foreign suppliers, here in russia first, we need a school, we are talking about exports, but to be a strong exporter there, you need to become, you need to win the domestic market, first, such an interesting thing, we dont have a school, we just have a lot of people, lets advertise. They think about what my brand is all about, thats how you ask, what is russia about, and what are all brands about, for example, there is transpolding, wonderful design, this a hightech company, as we saw at the forum yesterday, but we need to glue together very different ones from different industries, this common brand of russia, yes, that this is not bast shoes, not Raw Materials, not nesting dolls, but this is a platform for freedom, looking towards the future, they proposed creating this very committee of the strongest industry experts, right . Rsp, support, and so on, there will be no overregulation, some kind of additional bureaucratic apparatus, we will do it together with them, because these are industry associations, for example, we have, except for general general unions, but they are about something else, they solve current issues, in general in russia we have branding, marketing, but marketization, work with consumers, it is so underinvested, we had, we do not have headquarters of international companies, well except for the russian ones themselves. Therefore, this topic has always lagged behind us a little, here we need to Pay Attention to this, time, we, yes, including the entrepreneur there, invest money in this, but it became easier after western Companies Left or began to leave, there were the expectation, at least, that now russian manufacturers will breathe deeply, well, look, its really gone, now there is fresh data, 8. 5 of Companies Operating in russia, and there are more than 3,000 companies there , 80, 8 , 8. 5 , 8, not so much, it seems, it is less than 10 , yes, as we know, from mathematics, and the rest, reformatted, everyone works here, yes, that is, to say that it is russian. A small window appeared, because there are some brands in the luxury there that have removed their supplies, but in general, no, no one wants to leave, Everyone Wants to earn money in russia and be healthy, so no, we need to defeat them here, and what problems need to be solved first in your opinion . Well, you know, even here its not a question of problems, these are problems, for example, on monday, october 23, 23, we are holding parliamentary hearings in the state duma, our party initiated them, the committee is holding them , Vyacheslav Viktorovich volodin supported us very much, he will chair these parliamentary hearings, theres more to it 3 oclock, there are 500 people in the hall, these are representatives of small and mediumsized businesses about what needs to be improved, and we see that a number of issues are related to administrative, such excessive regulation, i wouldnt talk about pressure, but what there is redundancy of regulation, this is simply true, a lot has already been done. And the government as a whole and there is the Grigorenko Commission to clear it up, but there is still a huge part of the work ahead, then there is forceful pressure, we see that there are a number of articles, uh, that are now criminal, for some kind of violations, you can, or you can lower, raise these thresholds so that they remain administrative, its okay that a business makes some mistakes, why punish it criminally, or in court, well, they paid a fine, let them. Here we must further learn from mistakes, and not punish for them, mistakes are in general the most valuable thing that we probably have in life, here there is always a fine line, but between a certain freedom, and a certain tightening, which also leads to what freemen in russia, what do you speak, we care freemen, that is, now these are scales, yes, you are right, complete freemen, anarchy or overregulation, now that we are now closer to freemen, no, i wanted to ask you, we are now closer, of course , to regulation, so you have to look , there were calls not to create a nightmare for business, thats administrative bullshit. Previously, there were about 3,500 demands on enterprises, 3,500 gelatine, about 2,000, they cut down 150 remained , although over the last 3 years there were still 30 thousand there, but still half were removed, thats a lot, but almost 2,000 whats left, imagine, 100,000 of them, this is the ministry of labor, this is the regulation of labor relations, and look, where people really violate, you cant catch them through these, through these control elements, that is, if a bad employee or a bad employer, then they nothing will happen, but for a conscientious employer and a conscientious employee, all these requirements hit them, so remember, one of our oligarchs, lets call them that, proposed, on the contrary , to liberalize for employers. The legislation is very strong and to give the possibility there to fire employees of all sorts, including penalties, if im not mistaken, this was several years ago, firstly, its a question of balance, secondly, there have been no oligarchs in russia for 20 years, oligarchs are money plus power, in russia, money is money, power is power, its an unrelated thing, there are no oligarchs anymore, its a myth, okay, lets call him a billionaire, yes, but we dont need to break the balance, we say, lets remove overregulation, it doesnt help anyone, in including working employees, they dont help either, some specific initiatives will be from your party in order to simplify the lives of entrepreneurs, to expand, firstly, they already exist, these initiatives, including raising duties for importers, where such goods are produced in russia, foreign goods with low prices are not for us are needed, this is raising administrative barriers, what i told you about, in order to remain in the zone of administrative and punishments, and not in the zone. Criminal, yes, we, now, and our bill has already passed the first reading, now we are preparing by the second reading already the government is starting to introduce additional amendments that would improve the situation of entrepreneurs, that is, in this sense, we directly touched on a good topic, that is , even now there is a discussion to expand these concessions for business, for entrepreneurs, well, i believe that this is all will turn into laws, there were several more legislative initiatives from your Political Force that caused a wide resonance, so. I didnt say that we should ban, we say, there are residents of this locality, lets give them the right decide whether they want to be called yes, there is a sucker, yes there, or all sorts of other different words, they cited slut, buklovka, well, something, buklovka is also there, thats why we need these crop failures, too, remember it was yes from nekrasov, thats why we dont say , lets ban it, we say, lets residents, they will have the right to decide whether they want to live in such a settlement, or whether they want. This is not a referendum that should be held, this is a simple vote, people live there from there 150 to there, well, it doesnt matter vote, its halfbaked, people should express their vote to me, of course, but we can let people decide for themselves, because now what started , where did we go from, dovankov received such a letter from one region, vladislav, Anton Tkachev from another region, but in time they were not there right away, but then one, one once an accident, twice a coincidence, they came up with this initiative, now the head of the administration is telling us our residents like to be called suckers there, that s why the head of the administration decides, the head of the administration, if im not mistaken, of this very locality said that this in general, its a tourist brand, people go there to take pictures with maybe its a brand for him, maybe yes, but lets ask the residents, so we dont say, well ban it, we say, lets ask the residents, and if they decide, well rename it, you see the difference, thats it of course, some hotheads, there today ostanina, nina are communists, because they dont have such a thing in their leadership that people can vote. He says new people proposed to ban it, but we suggested asking people, and if they dont like it, then rename it, there is a difference, but after such a reaction, you will not withdraw the initiative, you need to teach the communists that you can not only ban, but that you can let people decide what you think, that is, there will be a vote in the state duma on this bill, of course, we introduced it, yes, when it is known, this is the same process, and there, first , the state duma council, well, we will follow this initiative, it is interesting, it would be interesting to hear the opinion of the residents about these settlements, if they decide that we want to stay in the village of shalava, its their right, we wont let them ban them, keep in mind, please, they want, that is, 50 plus one person, 50 plus one person, thats all, yes, democracy, let s talk about some more initiatives, you proposed making schools smartphonefree, how realistic is this, how justified is this in general . And. The thesis has been around for 2 years now that lets give all the power in schools to parent committees, Parent Councils , according to our law there should be such a body in schools, a parent council, but in reality their role is very small, but it could be big, v including, for example, on the issue of telephones, we see, our activists and parents are telling us, i have now traveled a lot of regions in the summer, there are six regions where parents are saying to start working with telephones, with smartphones, and this request is huge, we looked at sociology, almost 3 4 of our adults say lets somehow regulate these smartphones in schools, we say let the parents committees decide, there are at least three scenarios, the first scenario, parents say, let it be as it is, let it be so for us its convenient that the children have a phone, we can contact him at any time, they can contact us, heres the first, second, they say, lets do this, let there be phones during breaks, the rest of the time, lets not have the children in class, to sit on the phones, third, came to school , handed over the phone, called my parents, went down to the lockers, opened the locker, called, put it in the locker and left, well, which one do you stick to, im talking about the version with lockers, yes, that is so that the child has a phone, but not right at hand, so to speak, in a special locker, equip the school with lockers, this is not a question, if the Schools Parent council decided that this was necessary, you know, as they did at our school, at our parents meeting, i was personally present, the parents asked, what they think, how we will act, well, everyone said it, but not in class, of course, during recess, let them use it, the teacher said , its all a decision, so the question is, is there a need for a legislative initiative in this regard at all, but its not a question, its a relationship and parents, teachers, who can be solved at a parent meeting, why is this in different regions asked at meetings with our activists, voters, that this is a problem, so it needs to be initiated somehow, so that this is resolved in your school, but in many schools it is not, we have 42,000 schools, not only yours, but on the other hand, the telephone now is magic knowledge. You can say, the internet, you can find any information, the teacher cant always answer some question, but the student can, so to speak, on the phone, so on whats the problem, that to master some material, you need 1015 minutes of continuous listening, when children are distracted by the phone , including mine, it confuses them, you listened to a piece then, well, you listened for a minute, didnt listen for a minute, then 3 i listened for minutes and didnt understand anything, thats the problem, we need our children to be not only alive, not only as active as they can be, but also for them to be smart and know the material. Lets discuss another initiative, its also loud, its being discussed quite a lot and actively, i generally they are hearing it now in the control rooms, my colleagues, are actively discussing everything we are talking about, they have already had a dispute there, yes, about how to deal with phones with names, let their schools make a decision, yes, look, new people have brought in the proposal to ban circuses with animals, uh, have you already received any reaction to this personally . Yes, yes, firstly, i have more than a million views of the post in which i wrote about it, yes, that is, well, yes, this is the next post on this topic there are 500,000, the next topic is 600,000, that is, this is a huge resonance there more than a thousand comments under each post, that is, this topic is definitely important to people. This is the first, second, there is, why such a reaction, the talk that circuses with animals , something needs to be done with them, has been going on for a long time, more than 10 years, some scandals arise with the beating of animals, with poor maintenance, so a monkey gets hit with the head, apol, that is, these stories were there, but for the first time, not someone said, a deputy said, but we introduced a bill on regulating circuses with animals, and we launched the process. Well, to the point, and not just words, thats the first difference, so the reaction is very large, there are several reactions, there are environmental activists, animal activists who really like it, there are parents who write that yes, we also think so, moreover, it turns out that two things are very important, the first is that the attendance of circuses is very strong is falling, it was 11 million, not so long ago, there 15 years ago, before covid it dropped there to. Now after covid, the second year its 3. 5 million. Well, it will still drop, if animals are banned, wait, so no , just people say, i would go with the children, but i dont want to look, i dont want to look at my stomach, because look, a circus is more, because there were circuses, they appeared in ancient rome, we remember, and there gladiators killed each other and so on, that is, the cruelty was even greater, but people say, the world is changing, okay, we literally have half a minute left, zoos, lets leave them like that, after all , animals there are also kept in captivity, there is no training, there is probably no script or training, but nevertheless, lets do this there is a position of society and the party on circuses, lets now if we all come together screw it, here are the zoos, lets do it piece by piece, that is, you raised the right question , if someone wants to introduce a bill on zoos, thats his question, maybe we will do it too, but these are different questions, its impossible to compare after all, yes a zoo, moreover, there are , for example, nature reserves, yes, yes, yes, well, its better than living in a park, living in a park is better. A slightly different topic, well, the goal without animals may be, 45 countries of the world have already limited it let circus art remain, its our holiday, acrobats and so on and so forth, yes, well, an interesting topic, too, i hope that it will develop, at least in a discussion format, and we will be waiting for you in the studio to discuss some results, and after this public discussion, ive spent my whole life in this, we expect to do it in 10 days, it will be a record, cut, on the verge of possibilities, everything is with him, because he is the only one, at the maximum height, higher, dont rise, youre just youll fall like a stone at the speed of the wind, its a super cyclone, a killer cyclone, its like its chasing behind you, what do you need, master of the wind, all of ossetia collects various kinds of donations and sends them to the front , here you feel the price of life, try, we have enough of everything, but what attention brings us is also very pleasant, and i see the boy for each loop i say, please stay alive, it becomes a talisman, i cut socks from yarn, at first we started with balaclavas, well then came the stretcher, so we continue to help throughout the year, this machine belonged to my grandmother, everything for front, everything for victory, thats why were working on it, its united the nation, everyone. Worries about those who are here and helps in any way possible. Elenya was slapped in the face, at the slightest command, at my will, at my desire, i want, well , to see the city, then go ahead, i want winter to become summer